七年级至九年级的非谓语动词搭配最全总结

时间:2024.5.8

七年级至九年级的非谓语动词 一.接动词不定式 ( to do/ do sth ) 33.need sth to do sth 34.use sth to do sth 1.like to do sth 2.like sb to do sth 3.Let’s (not ) do sth 4.want to do sth 5.want sb to do sth 6.love to do sth

7.ask sb (not ) to do sth 8.stop to do sth

9.tell sb (not ) to do sth 10.watch sb do sth 11.It’s time (for sb) to do sth 12.help sb (to ) do sth 13.help do sth 14.make sb do sth 15.decide (not ) to do sth 16.find it +adj + to do sth 17.have to do sth 18.try (not ) to do sth 19.try one’s best to do sth

20.It’s +adj +(for)of +sb + to do sth 21.plan to do sth

22.S.p.+be a good place to do sth 23.It takes sb +some time + to do sth 24.send sb to do sth 25.invite sb to do sth 26.forget to do sth 27.live to be +时间 28.be able to do sth 29.have sth to do 30.seem to do sth 31.get sb /sth to do sth 32.疑问词+ to do sth

35.follow sb to sth 36.need to do sth 37.a good time to do sth 38.the best time to do sth 39.the best way to do sth 40.be the first / last one to do sth 41.would like to do sth

42.be excited /surprised to do sth 43.be useful to do sth 44.be allowed to do sth 45.allow sb to do sth 46.It’s better to do sth 47.It’s best to do sth 48.take care (not) to do sth 49.see sb do sth 50.why not do sth ?

51.have enough time to do sth 52.too… to do sth 53.not… enough to do sth 54.encourage sb to do sth 55.choose to sth 56.wait to do sth

57.be happy/glad/pleased to do sth 58.make it +adj + to do sth 59.be careful to do sth 60.be afraid to do sth 61.It’s our duty to do sth 62.used to do sth 63.can’t afford to do sth 64.make a decision to do sth 65.have an opportunity to do sth 66.wait for sb to do sth

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67.would do sth rather than do sth 68.would rather do sth than do sth 69.hurry to do sth 70.refuse to do sth 71.agree to do sth 72.pretend to do sth 73.pretend to be doing sth 74.prefer to do sth 75.prefer not to do sth

76.prefer to do sth raher than do sth 77.be willing to do sth

78.volunteer +时间/ 钱 + to do sth 79.volunteer to do sth 80.offer to do sth 81.rush to do sth 82.in order (not ) to do sth 83.be certain to do sth 84.be sure to do sth 85.make plans to do sth 86.go out of their way to do sth 87.lead sb to do sth 88.It’s one’s job to do sth 89.It’s one’s turn to do sth 90.urge sb to do sth

91.Could /Would you please (not) do sth ?

92.be supposed to do sth 93.warn sb to do sth

二、接动名词 (doing sth ) 1.like doing sth 2.enjoy doing sth 3.have fun doing sth 4.be interested in doing sth 5.Thanks for doing sth

6.look at sb doing sth 7.stop sb doing sth 8.stop sb from doing sth 9.go + v-ing

10.do the (some )+v-ing 11.What/How doing sth ? 12.practice doing sth 13.watch sb doing sth 14.find sb doing sth 15.mind (one’s ) doing sth 16.can’t stand doing sth 17.think about doing sth 18.spend … (in)doing sth 19.finish doing sth 20.be busy doing sth 21.keep doing sth 22.keep sb from doing sth 23.keep sb doing sth 24.be good at doing sth 25.hate doing sth

26.There be +名词+doing sth 27.make a living by doing sth 28.have a difficult time doing sth 29.feel like doing sth 30.allow doing sth 31.see sb doing sth 32.by doing sth 33.end up doing sth

34.do a survey about doing sth 35.be afraid of doing sth 36.be used to doing sth 37.be terrified of doing sth 38.give up doing sth 39.instead of doing sth

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40.have nothing against doing sth

41.be serious about doing sth

42.have a chance of doing sth

43.before/ when /while +doing sth

44.start doing sth

45.have a lot of experience doing sth

46.prefer doing sth

47.consider doing sth

48.dream of / about doing sth

49.continue doing sth

50.put off doing sth

51.be used for doing sth =be used to do sth

52.prefer doing sth to doing sth

53.without doing sth

54.be comfortable doing sth

55.can’t stop/help doing sth

56.look forward to doing sth

57.be against doing sth

58.have trouble/problems/difficulty (in) doing sth

59.suggest doing sth

60.be busy doing sth

61.be worth doing sth

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第二篇:初中非谓语动词最全总结


非谓语动词总结

一.后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况

1.动词: finish doing sth.完成做某事;enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事;practice doing sth. 练习做某事;imagine doing,想象做某事;avoid doing sth.避免做某事;consider doing sth.考虑做某事;suggest doing sth.建议做某事;mind doing sth.介意做某事; keep doing sth.持续做某事

2.固定短语: feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事;be busy doing sth.忙于做某事;be worth doing 值得做某事;spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事; have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难;have fun doing.做某事高兴

3.介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等)

如:be good at doing sth.;thank you for doing sth.;give up doing sth.;stop sb. from doing sth.;do well in doing sth.;be afraid of doing sth.;be interested in doing sth.;be proud of;instead of;be fond of

4.to作介词的情况look forward to doing sth期望做某事; prefer doing sth. to doing sth与…相比较更喜欢…; pay attention to doing注意做某事; be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;make a contribution to为…做贡献

二.后面可跟动词的不定式形式的情况

1.动词:agree to do同意去做;afford to do买得起;decide to do决定去做某事;hope to do希望去做;wish to do希望去做;fail to do做某事失败去;plan to do打算去做;pretend to do假装去做; refuse to do拒绝去做;would like to do想要去做;want to do想要去做某事;learn to do 学做;prefer to do sth. 喜欢(爱)做某事;sb. seem to do sth好像做某事;want/would like to do sth. 想做……;used to do sth. 过去常做某事

2.句型.

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事

asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)

tell sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事

follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事

get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事

warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)

be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶

be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋

be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事

be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事

be/get ready to do sth.准备做某事

be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉

be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇

can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事

get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会

It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)怎么样

It’s +adj. +(of sb.) to do sth.

It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)

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It’s best for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的

It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了

too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能…… ==not… enough to do

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)

something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些 Sth. is hard/difficult/easy to do 做好某事很难/容易

take turns to do sth. 轮流做……

There is no time (for sb. ) to do sth. 对(某人来说)没时间做某事了

There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说没必要做某事

try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽力去做某事

三、后既能跟不定式也能跟动名词的情况:

1、后加不定式或动名词意思相近的动词

有些动词接doing和to do意义相近像like(喜欢),love(喜欢),hate(憎恨),prefer(宁可),begin(开始),start(开始),continue(继续)。如:等词后加不定式或动名词区别不大:如:like to do表示想要做某一具体的动作 like dong表示一般或抽象的多次动作 它们在实际使用中区别很小。

2、后加不定式或动名词区别较大的动词:

remember to do(记住去做) remember doing(记得做过)

forget to do(忘记去做) forget doing(忘记做过)

try to do(设法做) try doing(试着做)

go on to do(接着做另一事) go on doing(继续做同一事)

stop to do(停下来去做) stop doing(停止做)

can’t help to do(不能帮助做) can’t help doing(情不自禁做)

四、后跟不带to的不定式(动词原形)的情况。

1.在感官动词和使役动词后

feel, hear,listen to,watch,look at,see, notice ,make,let,have等后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时应省去不定式符号to。注意:将此句改为被动句时,省去的不定式符号to应加上。 在动词help后跟不定式作宾语或宾语补足语时,既可带to,也可不带to。

2.助动词或情态动词后:

do, did, does, will, shall, would, should, can, may, must等后面接不带to的动词不定式。

3.某些固定句型中

1)Will(Would)you please(not)...?请(不要)做某事好吗?

2)had better最好做某事

3)Why not...?为何不做某事

4) would rather(not)...宁可(不);宁愿(不)此句型也可以扩展成:would rather...than...=would...rather than...。

5)在祈使语气(或口语)中。

五.既可跟动词原形又可跟动词ing形式的情况。

see,watch,hear等动词,后面既可跟原形又可跟动名词形式,跟原形时表示做过或经常做,跟动名词时表示正在做。

see/watch sb. do sth.看到某人做过(经常做)某事 see/watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 hear sb. do sth.听到某人做过(经常做)某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事

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