一般现在时练习题
一、将下列动词变为第三人称单数形式
1. wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________
2. stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______
3. stay_______ begin______ forget_______ forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ ring_______ dance______ hope_______
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. We often___________(play) on the playground. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school?
5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday? 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. They______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays
17. Your parents________ (read) newspapers every day? 18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays.
19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening. 20. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle. 21. Mike ______(like) cooking.
22. They_______ (have) the same hobby.
23. My aunt______ (look) after her baby carefully. 24. You always____ (do) your homework well. 25. I_____ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
26. She_____ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 27. Liu Tao _____(do) not like PE.
28. The child often______ (watch) TV in the evening.
29. Su Hai and Su Yang ______(have) eight lessons this term. 30. -What day ______(be) it today? - It’s Saturday. 31. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep). 32. Tom’s family__________(watch) TV.
33. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night. 34.—What ______ your mother _______(do) every evening? —She _______(wash) clothes.
35. _______ it ______ (rain) every day? 36. —What _______(do) you _______ on Sundays ?
—We ________ (play) football.
37. There ________ (be) a football match on TV every morning. 38. They often ________ (visit) the Great Wall. 39. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class? 40. He _____________ (not come).
41. The earth __________ (move) round the sun. 42 She ________ (buy) a sweater.
43. Mr. Wang often______( go) to Shanghai. 三、按要求改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
2. I have many books. (改为否定句)
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)
4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)
5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
6. David has a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
7. We have four lessons.(否定句)
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)
9. My dog runs fast. (一般疑问句)
(把10—14小题变否定句,一般疑问句和划线提问) 10. Mike has two letters for him.
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
13. Ming ming usually waters the flowers every day
14. Tom does his homework at home.
四、单项选择:
1. There _____ an English film at the cinema now. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. is 2. The picture _______ nice.
A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking 3. She ______ down and soon falls asleep. A. live B. lain C. laid D. sits 4. They _____ the office in time very morning. A. reach to B. arrived C. went D. get to
5. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week. A. will come B. came C. would come D. come 6. The plane ______ over there. A. is B. are C.am D. was
7. I see her ____ the room this morning.
A. to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters
8. The teacher ________us to come to school on time. A. ask B. asking C. asks D. asked 9. John always ______ others.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help 10. He ______for eight hours every day.
A. working B. to work C. works D. worked
11. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework. A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do 12. He sits down and ______ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 13. Uncle Wang never ______ a cake.
A. make B. to make C. making D. makes 翻译
1.他在第三小学上学。他每天早上七点上学。(No. 3 Primary School)
2.父亲每天早晨都浇花。
3.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐。
4.桑迪放学后打乒乓球吗? 不。她学习很用功。放学后她总是看书。
5 我们九点上科学。
6 我最喜欢的课是英语。
7我们不是2:30上数学。
8你们是下午3点回家吗?
9 8点开始上课。
10 我爸爸周日早上看报纸。
11 她天天做作业。
初一英语一般现在时态讲解
一、 定义与讲解 一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
通常与副词every day(每天),always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常)sometimes(有时),等时间状语连用。
例:(1)表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
Mary’s father is an English teacher. 玛丽的爸爸是一名英语老师。
(2)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。
(3
The table has four legs.桌子有四条腿。
There are 50 students in my class. 我们班有50个学生。
(4)表示客观真理,科学原理,自然现象,等客观事实或格言谚语等。 The sun rises in the east every day.太阳每天从东方升起。
The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
(5)表示平日的喜好。
I like bananas. We don’t like vegetables.
He likes ice cream. She doesn’t like strawberries.
二.只有主语在第三人称单数时用动词的“三单形式”,
其他人称用动词原形。
★ 动词三单形式的变化规则:
1.(1)多数直接在动词词尾加
play — plays like — likes
ask---asks work---works get---gets call---calls
(2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es.
watch---watches wish---wishes do---does go---goes
(3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es.
try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies
三、一般现在时的句子转换:
(1)变一般疑问句:当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can, could等)提到主语的前面, (口诀:一调二变三问号);
(2)变否定句:在be动词或情态动词后面直接加not变成否定句. (be后not莫忘记)
例:①陈述句:She is my sister..
疑问句→ Is she your sister? Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.
否定句→ She is not my sister.
②陈述句:I can play soccer.
疑问句→ Can you play soccer? Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. 否定句→ I can not /can’t play soccer. ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。 ★ 注意:对一般疑问句的回答: 一般用什么问就用什么来回答。 但以下例外:Is this a pencil? Yes , it is./ No, it isn’t. No, Yes, (3)当句子中没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,变一般疑问句时,在主语前加助动词do (I, we, you,以及复数), does(第三人称单数she,he,it等)变成问句; (4)变否定句时,在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t, doesn’t变成否定句,切记:助动词后的动词则还原成动词原形。 例:①陈述句:We get up(起床) at 7:00 every morning. 疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning? 否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning. ②陈述句:She has a brother. 疑问句→ Does she have a brother? 否定句 ※ 在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚, 现归纳总结如下: 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: ①Han Mei likes salsd . 韩梅喜欢萨拉。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often plays volleyball.. 王叔叔经常打排球。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is a watch on the table. 桌上有块手表。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。④That is an eraser. 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: ①The milk(牛奶) is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: