1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样 —— You’ll be better and better
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 ，a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界
7 along with同……一道，伴随…… —— I will go along with you我将和你一起去
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English
18 be + doing 表示：1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to do = can do 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20
21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraid to go out at night .I'm afraid of the dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for (doing) sth 为……而生某人的气
25 be as+形容词原级+as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to 为做……而感到羞耻
27 keep away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对……有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born at/in 出生于…… eg： I was born in China.
31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Beijing = He comes from Beijing
37 be full of= be filled with 充满/装满了…… eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad to do 很高兴去做某事 39 be going to do 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be in good health 身体健康
44 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble 。 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at = be angry with 生某人的气 50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for ……是……的缩写
57 be sorry to do sth 58 be sick in bed 生病在床
59 be sorry for sb 对某人感到遗憾、抱歉 60 be sure 表示确定
61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying rules
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: They are not strict with themselves 他们对自己不严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试
70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: He is used to getting up early他习惯早睡 74 be worth doing 值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start with…=begin with… 以……开始
eg : I begin to go home . Let's begin the game with the song .
78 between…and… 两者之间 79 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
The problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money
80 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 eg: Can you take me to the hospital?
81 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him . He lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care about关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈
87 come in 进 88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to Luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？
92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错
97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
99 each + 单数名词，每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书
100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢
102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 106 finish 完成+doing（名词）
107find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her
108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting
109 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了
eg: Don't forget to go home forget doing 做了而又忘了eg：I forget closing door
113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻
119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物
121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物
123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 124 go out away from go out of
125 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学，有可能只是去学校） 127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since
132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方） 去了某地还没回来
133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事 136 have…time +doing 有……的时间做某事
137 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 在做某事情上有麻烦
138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事 143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对……的看法
145 if＝whether是否 eg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道是否应去参加晚会
He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达
146 if :如果，假如“主将从现” eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it doesn’t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后 150 in the sun 在太阳下
151 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 （north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东 ）
152 increase 增加 eg : They've increased the price of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%
153 instead of +（名 ） 代替 eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子
154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍
155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 156 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样
157 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework
158 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样
159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样
160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样
161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意
162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me
163 It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 eg : It's time to have class
164 join = take part in 参加 165 just now 刚才
166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？ 167 keep out 不让 …… 进入
168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案 170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙
171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't laugh at others We laughed at the joke
172 learn by oneself 自学 173 learn to do sth 学做某事
174 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng
175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan
179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看 180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路
181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make it early 把时间定的早一点
183 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you
184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相 185 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样
186 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife
187 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean
188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写
189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成 190 make…difference to…
191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）
198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing 199 no +名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭
201 not… (形 、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一点都不 203 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar
204not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐
205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供
206 offer sb sth =offer sth to sb 提供某物给某人 eg:I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水
207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上 208 on time 准时 in time 及时
209 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
210 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天
212 one of +可数名词的复数形式 213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ，付钱
217 practice +doing 练习做某事 218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into
222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理
prefer doing to sth 比起……更喜欢去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他比起开小车更喜欢骑自行车。
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿
eg: My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车
prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来
223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案
224 rather…than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师
225 regard…as 把……当作…… eg: I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友
226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
eg : he reminds me about cooking = he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭
227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么 eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校
228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人 229 say to oneself 对自己说
230 say to sb 对某人说 231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁 233 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are
234 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy
237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物 238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？
239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.
243 some…others… 一些……另一些…… 244 start with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始
245 stay away from 远离……
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事 247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名 这样 ，这种 251 suit sb 适合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇
253 take classes 上课 254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital
255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him
③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……
257 talk with sb 和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
261 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story
262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么
263 tell…from… 264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… 266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth做某事的方法 eg :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way o f learning English 268 the way to…（地点） 到哪的
269 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… = adj +enough to 足够…能… = so…that +丛句
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school = He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school
270 translate ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Translate English into Chinese
271 travel with sb和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well
273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功
try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了 eg： He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了
274 try（on）…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大
276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着
278 visit to… 参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人