初中重点英语语法小型总结

时间:2024.4.13

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do  eg:I like watching monkeys jump
2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样  —— You’ll be better and better
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)               4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 ,a kind of 一样               6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界
7 along with同……一道,伴随…… —— I will go along with you我将和你一起去
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样                          9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事        ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the beginning of ……   ……的起初;……的开始
15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾    eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
17 be /feel confident of sth  感觉/对什么有信心,自信   eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English

18 be + doing 表示:1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to do = can do 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20
21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraid to go out at night .I'm afraid of the dog
22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视

23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for (doing) sth 为……而生某人的气
25 be as+形容词原级+as    和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高
26 be ashamed to  为做……而感到羞耻

27 keep away from 远离                                28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对……有害  eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born at/in  出生于……  eg: I was born in China.

31 be busy  doing sth 忙于做什么事      be busy with sth 忙于……
32 be careful 当心;小心                              33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名                           35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Beijing = He comes from Beijing

37 be full of= be filled with 充满/装满了…… eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water
38 be glad to do 很高兴去做某事                       39 be going to do 将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事                        43 be in good health 身体健康

44 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处        eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处
45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble 。 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到    48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at = be angry with 生某人的气               50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)      52 be not sure 表不确定
53 be on a visit to 参观                              54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静                                      56 be short for  ……是……的缩写

57 be sorry to do sth                                 58 be sick in bed 生病在床
59 be sorry for sb 对某人感到遗憾、抱歉               60 be sure 表示确定

61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying rules
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: They are not strict with themselves 他们对自己不严格

63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格          64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)
68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试
69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试

70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……             71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事
72 be the same as … 和什么一样                       73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: He is used to getting up early他习惯早睡         74 be worth doing 值得做什么

75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句
76 because+句子 because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事   start with…=begin with… 以……开始
eg : I begin to go home .  Let's begin the game with the song .
78 between…and… 两者之间                           79 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth

The problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money

80 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地  eg: Can you take me to the hospital?
81 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him .   He lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
82 by the end of 到……为止                           83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care about关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb 赶上某人                          86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈

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