个性化课程需求调查表（初中科学）

请选择需要重点讲解的知识点（每学期最多五个，总共最多十个）

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第二篇：初中英语课文初一02、05、08、11、12、19、初二02、11、12、19、初三07、09、11、20、24

初中英语课文初一课文：Unit 02 Nice To Meet You!LILEI:Hello, Jim. 李磊: 你好，吉姆！JIM:Hello, Li Lei. 吉姆: 你好，李磊！LILEI: This is Wei Hua. Wei Hua, this is Jim. 李磊: 这是魏华。魏华，这是吉姆。WEIHUA:Hello, Jim! Nice to meet you. 魏华: 吉姆，你好。见到你很高兴！JIM:Hello, Wei Hua! Nice to meet you. 吉姆: 魏华，见到你也很高兴！WEIHUA:How are you? 魏华: 你好吗？JIM: Fine, thank you. And you? 吉姆: 我很好，谢谢。你怎么样？WEIHUA:I'm OK. 魏华: 我还可以。初一课文：Unit 05 What's This In EnglisA: What's this in English? A： 这用英语怎么说？B: It's a clock. B： 一只钟A: And what's this?A: 那么这个呢？B: It's a pencil-box. B： 一只铅笔盒A: Is this a pen? A： 这是一支钢笔吗？B: Yes, it is. B： 是的，这是一支钢笔。A: Is this a pencil? A： 这是一支铅笔吗？B: No, it isn't.It's a ruler. B： 不，不是，这是一把尺子。A: Is this a map? A： 这是一张地图吗?B: Yes, it is. B： 是的,是一张地图。A: Is this a book? A： 这是一本书吗？B: No, it isn't. B： 不，不是。A: What's this in English? A： 这个用英语怎么说？B: It's a bike. B： 一辆自行车 （a bike）。A: What's that in English? A： 那个用英语怎么说？B: It's a bus. B： 一辆公共汽车 （a bus）.A: Is that a car? A： 那是一辆小汽车吗？B: No, it isn't. It's a jeep. B： 那不是。那是一辆吉普车。A: Look! That's a car. A： 你看！那是小汽车。B: Yes. It's a Chinese car. B： 对，那是辆中国产的小汽车。A: Is that an English car? A： 那是辆英国产的小汽车吗？B: No, it isn't. It's a Japanese car. That's an English car! B： 不是。那是一辆日本产的小汽车。那（才）是一辆英国产的小汽车！初一课文：Unit 08 Mainly RevisionPOLICEMAN: Excuse me! Is this your bike? 警察：打扰一下。这是你的自行车吗？MAN: No, it isn't. Ask that woman. I think it's her bike. 男人： 不，不是我的。问问那个妇女吗。我想这是她的自行车。POLICEMAN: Excuse me! 警察：打扰一下。WOMAN: Yes? 妇女：什么事？POLICEMAN: Is that your bike? 警察：那是你的自行车吗？WOMAN: No, that's not my bike. 妇女：不，那不是我的自行车。POLICEMAN: Is this your bike? 警察：这是你的自行车吗？BOY: Yes, it is. 男孩：是的，是我的。POLICEMAN: How old are you? 警察：你多大啦？BOY: Thirteen. 男孩：13岁。POLICEMAN: Can I see your licence, please? 警察：请让我看看你的车证好吗？BOY: OK. 男孩：好的。

BOY: Here you are. 男孩：给你。POLICEMAN: That's all right. Thank you. Goodbye! 警察：好的。谢谢你，再见！BOY: Thank you. Bye-bye. 男孩：谢谢。再见。My name is Jim Green. I am twelve. This is my school. It is No. 14 Middle School. 我叫吉姆·格林。我12岁了。这是我的学校，这是第十四中学。My teacher's name is Miss Gao. At school I have a friend. His name is Li Lei. 我的老师是高小姐，我在学校里有一个朋友。他叫李磊。POLICEMAN: Excuse me! Is this your bike? 警察：打扰一下。这是你的自行车吗？MAN: No, it isn't. Ask that woman. I think it's her bike. 男人： 不，不是我的。问问那个妇女吗。我想这是她的自行车。POLICEMAN: Excuse me! 警察：打扰一下。WOMAN: Yes? 妇女：什么事？POLICEMAN: Is that your bike? 警察：那是你的自行车吗？WOMAN: No, that's not my bike. 妇女：不，那不是我的自行车。POLICEMAN: Is this your bike? 警察：这是你的自行车吗？BOY: Yes, it is. 男孩：是的，是我的。POLICEMAN: How old are you? 警察：你多大啦？BOY: Thirteen. 孩：13岁。POLICEMAN: Can I see your licence, please? 警察：请让我看看你的车证好吗？BOY: OK. 男孩：好的。BOY: Here you are. 男孩：给你。POLICEMAN: That's all right. Thank you. Goodbye! 警察：好的。谢谢你，再见！BOY: Thank you. Bye-bye. 男孩：谢谢。再见。初一课文：Unit 11 Come and meet the familyJIM: Oh good, it's Li Lei. Hi, Li Lei! 吉姆：噢，是李磊，李磊你好！LI LEI: Hello, Jim. Good! You're at home. How are you? 李磊：你好，吉姆，太好了，你在家呢！你好吗？JIM: Fine, thank you. How are you? 吉姆：我很好，谢谢，你好吗？LI LEI: I'm fine, too, thanks. 李磊：我也挺好的，谢谢！JIM: Nice to see you. Please come in. This way, please. 吉姆：很高兴见到你，进来吧！请这边走。LI LEI: Ok! Thanks. 李磊：谢谢！JIM: Dad, this is Li Lei. Li Lei, this is my father. 吉姆：爸爸，这是李磊，李磊，这是我爸爸。LI LEI: Good afternoon, Mr. Green. 李磊：下午好，格林先生。FATHER: Good afternoon, Li Lei! Nice to meet you. How do you do? 父亲：你好。见到你很高兴。LI LEI: How do you do? 李磊：你好。FATHER: Please sit down. 父亲：请坐。LI LEI: Thank you. 李磊：谢谢。KATE: Oh, this is my cat, Mimi! 凯特：这是我的小猫咪咪。LI LEI: Hello, Mimi! You look like Lucy's hat! 李磊：你好，咪咪，你真像露茜的帽子呀！KATE: Who's Lucy? 凯特：谁是露茜?JIM: She's a new student. She's American. 吉姆：她是个新来的同学，是个美国人。LI LEI: But he

r cat's Chinese! 李磊：但是她的猫是只中国猫。初一课文：Unit 12 What can you seeMEIMEI: Where's Wuhan? Do you know? 梅梅：你知道武汉在哪吗？LILY: Er, is it in Hebei? 莉莉：是在河北吗？MEIMEI: No. It's in Hubei. 梅梅：不是，是在湖北。LILY: Hubei? I can't find it. Where is it? 莉莉：湖北？我找不到，在哪儿？MEIMEI: It's here. 梅梅：在这儿。JIM: Excuse me, Han Meimei. I can't find the broom. Can you see it? 吉姆：我找不到扫帚了，韩梅梅，你看见了吗？MEIMEI: I'm sorry, I can't. Is it under the teacher's desk? 梅梅：对不起，我没见过，是不是在老师的讲桌底下？JIM: No, it isn't. 吉姆：不，不在那里。MEIMEI: Er, is it under that window? 梅梅：是在窗户下面吗？JIM: No, it isn't. 吉姆：也没有。MEIMEI: I know! It's behind the door! 梅梅：我知道了，是在门后。JIM: Yes, you're right! Thanks. 吉姆：对，在这儿，谢谢！初一课文：Unit 19 Food and DrinkMEIMEI: Hello, Lily! How are you today? 梅梅: 喂，莉莉,你好。LILY: Fine, thanks. How are you? 莉莉: 谢谢，你好吗？MEIMEIi: Fine! I have a new watch. Do you like it? 梅梅: 很好，我有一块新手表，你喜欢它吗？LILY: Yes, it's very nice. What's the time, please? 莉莉: 挺漂亮的，现在几点了？MEIMEI: It's four o'clock. 梅梅: 四点了。LILY: Oh, it's time to play games. 莉莉: 该运动运动去了。MEIMEI: OK! Let's go. 梅梅: 好吧！我们走。LILY: Yes, let's. 莉莉: 走吧。WOMAN: Can I help you? 女士: 你们要点什么？A: Yes. Er, what would you like?A: 嗯,你想要点什么?B: I don't know.B: 我不知道。A: Well, would you like something to drink? What about a glass of milk?A: 你想喝些什么吗？要不要一杯牛奶？B: No, thanks. I think I'd like a bottle of orange. What about you?B: 不，谢谢，我想来瓶橙汁。你呢？A: I'd like a cup of tea. What about something to eat?A: 我想来杯茶。吃点什么呢?B: Some cakes, please.B: 吃几块蛋糕吧。A: We would like a cup of tea, a bottle of orange, and four cakes, please.A: 请给我们来一杯茶，一瓶橙汁，和四块蛋糕。WOMAN: OK. … Here you are.女士: 好，给你。初二课文：Unit 02 How Do You Come To SchoolA: How do you usually come to school? A： 你平常怎样来上学？B: I usually come by bus. What about you? B： 我平常乘公共汽车。你呢？A: Oh, I usually come by bus too. A： 噢，我也常乘公共汽车。A: Oh, I usually walk. A： 噢，我常走着来。A: Oh, I usually come on foot. A： 噢，我常步行来。MISS GAO: Morning, Mr. Wu! I see you're on foot today. Don't you usu

ally come to school by bike? 高小姐： 早上好，吴先生！今天我看见您走路来的。你不是常骑自行车到学校吗？MR. WU: Yes, I do. But I walk sometimes. 吴先生： 是的，我通常骑车。但有时我也步行。MISS GAO: So where's your bike today? 高小姐： 那么今天您的自行车在哪里呢？MR. WU: Oh, it's broken. 吴先生： 噢，它坏了。MISS GAO: Broken? Oh dear! 高小姐： 坏了？天啊！MR. WU: It doesn't matter. I like walking. Look at the sun! It's a fine day for a walk. 吴先生： 不要紧。我喜欢步行。瞧瞧太阳！这是步行的好天气。MISS GAO: That's right. And the air today is nice and clean. 高小姐： 对。今天空气很清新。初二课文：Unit 12 Which is your favouriteA: Which is your favourite month? A： 你最喜欢哪个月份？B: I think May is the best month. B： 我认为5月最好。A: And the worst? A： 那么最不喜欢的呢？B: January. B： 1月。A: No! I think February is worse than January. A： 不！我认为2月比1月更糟。A: What day was it yesterday? A： 昨天是星期几？B: It was Wednesday. B： 昨天是星期三。A: What was the date? A： （昨天）是几月几日？B: It was November 25th. B： 昨天是11月25日。A: Was it cold yesterday? A： 昨天天气冷吗？B: Yes, it was. But it's much colder today. B： 是的，昨天冷。但是今天更冷。A: When did you have a meeting? A： 你们什么时候开的会？B: Three days ago. B： 3天前。A: Was that the 21st? A： 21号吗？B: No, the 22nd. B： 不是，是22号。A: What time did you have it? A： 你们什么时候开的会？B: We had it after school. B： 我们放学后开的。A: When did you go home then? A： 那么你什么时候才回家呢？B: I went home at half past five. B： 我5：30回家的。初二课文：Unit 19 A Weather ReportA:What bad weather! I don't like the snow/rain/cold. A：天气糟透了！我不喜欢下雪/下雨/冷天。B: Yes. It's bad now. B：是的。现在很糟。A: Will it last long? A：这会持续很久吗？B: No, it won't. I think it'll get better soon. B：不，不会的。我想天气很快会变好的。A: How do you know? A：你怎么知道？B: The radio says the snow will stop later in the day. B：无线电广播说 今天晚些时候雪会停的。The weather will get warmer later. 天气会转暖。The sun will come out later. 太阳就会出来。The rain will stop later on. 以后雨会停的。The cloud will lift quite quickly. 云很快就会消散的。A: Really? I think I'll go out later, then. A：真的？那么，我想我将外出。WEI HUA: Hello, Ann! 魏华：你好，

安！ANN: Oh, hi, Wei Hua! 安：噢，你好，魏华！WEI HUA: Thanks for the party last Sunday. I enjoyed it very much. 魏华：感谢你上个星期天的聚会。我非常快乐。ANN: Thank you for the beautiful present! 安：感谢你漂亮的礼物！WEI HUA: Not at all. It was a pleasure! 魏华：不客气。那样我很高兴。ANN: By the way, where are you going now? 安：顺便问一句，你现在去哪里？WEI HUA: I'm going to see Uncle Wang. Our TV set was broken last week. He mended it for us. I'm going to get it back. 魏华：我打算去看望王叔叔。上星期我们的电视机坏了。他为我们修好了。我打算去把它取回来。Ann: May I go with you? 安：我可以跟你一起去吗？WEI HUA: Why not? His home isn't far from here. Let's go. 魏华：为什么不呢？他家离这儿不远。我们走吧。UNCLE WANG: Come in and sit down. Wei Hua! 王叔叔：进来坐坐，魏华！WEI HUA: Thank you! 魏华：谢谢！UNCLE WANG: Oh, who is this? 王叔叔：噢，这位是谁？WEI HUA: This is my friend, Ann. Ann, this is Uncle Wang. 魏华：这是我的朋友安。安，这是王叔叔。ANN: Hello, Uncle Wang. Nice to meet you. 安：你好，王叔叔。见到你很高兴。UNCLE WANG: I know why you came, Wei Hua. You want to get your TV set back, don't you? 王叔叔：我知道你为什么来，魏华。你想取回电视机，是不是？WEI HUA: Yes, I do. Is it ready now? 魏华：是的，我想取回电视。现在修好了吗？UNCLE WANG: Come and look. 王叔叔：来看看。WEI HUA: Oh! It looks much better now. 魏华：噢！现在似乎好看多了。UNCLE WANG: Don't say that before you look at the picture. Turn it on. 王叔叔：未看图像之前先别这样说。打开。WEI HUA: Oh, look! It's like new again! Thank you very much, Uncle Wang. 魏华：噢，你瞧！又像新的了！非常感谢你，王叔叔。UNCLE WANG: It's a pleasure. 王叔叔：我很高兴。A: Are you free tomorrow? A：你明天有空吗？B: Yes, I think so. B：是的，我想会有空。A: What shall we do then? A：那么我们干啥？B: I don't know. Let's go for a walk. B：我不知道。咱们去散散步吧。A: Good idea! Shall we ask Jim? A：好主意！要邀请吉姆吗？B: OK! What time shall we leave? B：好的！我们什么时候出发？A: Well, I can't leave before nine. I have a lot of work to do. A：嗯，我9：00以前离不开。我有很多作业要做。B: Don't worry! We won't leave before nine. We'll wait for you outside the school gate! B：别担心！9：00前我们不会出发。我们将在学校的大门外等你！A Radio Report(天气预报)广播Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day. It will be cloudy at time

s. There will be a strong wind to the north of the Huai River. The day after tomorrow will be sunny. In the Northeast it will be fine. The temperature will stay above zero in the day-time, but at night it will fall below zero again. In the Northwest, there will be snow in the night. The snow will be very heavy in some places. Beijing will be rainy. The temperature will be 2 to 9. Tianjin will be cloudy and the temperature will …华北、华南大部分地区将寒冷潮湿。间有多云。淮河以北地区有一股强风。后天转晴。东北天气晴朗。白天气温保持在零度以上，但夜间仍会降至零下。西北夜间将降雪。部分地区有大雪。北京有雨。气温2C~9C。天津多云，气温……初三课文：Unit 07 Mainly revisionMRS. READ: Excuse me. I've lost my cat. Have you seen it anywhere? 瑞德太太： 打扰了。我的猫丢了，你在哪见过吗？LI LEI: Is it a black cat with one white ear and two white legs? 李磊：是那只长着一只白耳朵和两条白腿的黑猫吗？MRS. READ: Yes, that's right! Where did you see it? 瑞德太太：对，没错！你在哪见过吗？LI LEI: Sorry. I haven't seen it anywhere. 李磊：对不起，我没见过。MISS FORGETFUL 健忘小姐One day, Mrs. King asked Lucy to go shopping for her. 一天，金太太叫露西帮她去买东西。"Here is a shopping list so you won't forget anything," she said. "这是购货单，这样你便不会遗漏什么东西，"她说。"OK, Mom!" said Lucy. "好的，妈妈！"露西说。When she got to the shop, she bought all the things on the list. 去到商店后，她把单上所列物品全都买了。"I haven't forgotten anything," she said to herself. But then it was time to pay for them. "我什么也没忘记，"她自言自语地说。但接着该是她付钱的时候了。"Sorry!" she said to the shopkeeper. "I've forgotten my money!" "对不起！"她对售货员说，"我忘记带钱了！""I'll keep the things on this shelf for you," said the shopkeeper. "我先把你的东西放在这个货架上，"售货员说。Lucy ran home at once. Her mother saw her when she arrived. 露西马上跑回家。到家时母亲看见了她。"That was quick!" she said. "Have you finished already?" "你真快！"她说，"你已经买完东西了吗？""No, Mom," said Lucy. "I forgot the money!" "没有，妈妈，"露西说，"我忘记带钱了！""That wasn't very clever! And you'd better take the shopping basket with you, too!" said Mother."那是不够明智的！你最好顺便把购物篮子也带去！"妈妈说。In the shop, Lucy got all the things on her shopping list, and took them home. 在商店里，露西把单上所列物品全买齐了，然后把它们带回家。When she reached home, her mother asked:"Have you got everything?" 当她到家时，妈

妈问："你东西买齐了吗？""Yes, Mom," said Lucy. "I haven't forgotten anything." "齐了，妈妈"露西说，"我什么也没忘记。"She quickly put the basket on the table. She was taking the things out of the basket when she dropped a bag of sweets. The bag fell on the floor and broke open. The sweets went everywhere! 她很快把篮子放在桌子上。她把东西从篮子里拿出来，这时，一袋糖从她手里掉地了。糖落在地板上，袋子裂开了。糖散得到处都是！"Oh ,dear!" she said. "天哪！"她说。"Bad luck!" said Mother. "It doesn't matter!" "真糟糕！"妈妈说，"没关系！"They both started to pick them up again. 她们俩开始把散落的糖捡起来。"How much did you pay for all these things?" asked her mother. "买所有这些东西你付了多少钱？"她妈妈问。"Not too much," said Lucy. "I didn't spend all the money. I brought some of it back again." "不太多，"露西说，"我并没有完你给的钱。我带回来一些钱。""Where is it?" asked her mother. "剩余的钱在哪儿？"她妈妈问。"Here it is, Mom! That's one thing I haven't forgotten today!" "在这里，妈妈！这是我今天没有忘记的一件事。"初三课文：Unit 09 A visit to a factoryLI LEI: Jim, how long have you been at this school? 李磊：吉姆,你到这学校有多么时间了？JIM: Let me see. Er, I've been here for just over two years. 吉姆： 让我想想。嗯，我到这儿刚好两年多时间。LI LEI: What about your sister Kate? You didn't come together, did you? 李磊： 你的妹妹凯特呢？你们不是一起进校的，对不对？JIM: No, she's much younger than I am. She only started here this term. 吉姆： 对，她年纪比我小得多。她是这个学期才进校学习的。LI LEI: So she's been at this school since September? 李磊： 这么说来，她自9月份才在这所学校学习？JIM: That's right. 吉姆： 对。A: How long have you been at this school? A： 你到这学校有多么时间了？B: I've been here for about two years. I've been here since 1993. B： 我到这儿大约有两年时间了。我自19xx年就到这儿学习。A: How long has Jim been at his school? A： 吉姆到校有多长时间了？B: He's been there for over two years. He's been there since two years ago. B： 他到校有两年多时间了。他两年前就到那儿学习了。A: How long has Kate been at her school? A： 凯特进校学习有多长时间了？B: She's been there for two months. She's been there since September. B： 她进校有两个月了。她自9月份起便在那儿学习了。UNCLE WANG'S FACTORY 王大叔的工厂There is a factory near No.14 Middle School. The factory has been there for several years. UncleWang works in the factory. He has worked there since i

t opened in 1989. 第十四中学附近有一家工厂。 这家工厂在那儿已有好几年了。 王大叔在这家工厂工作。从19xx年这家工厂开办起，他就在这儿工作。Every year, several classes visit the factory. Last November it was Class 3's turn. They arrived early on a Tuesday morning. Uncle Wang was waiting for them outside the factory gate. 每年都有好几个班去参观这家工厂。 去年11月，轮到3班去参观了。 他们是在一个星期二的清早到工厂的。王大叔在工厂大门外等他们。When they arrived, he said: "Welcome to our factory! Please come this way. Don't rush." 当他们到达时，他说："欢迎参观我们厂！请走这边。别急。"The students walked through the gates with Uncle Wang. "Now, everyone. Listen, please. First, I'd like to tell you a few things about this factory. This factory opened in 1989. We make many kinds of useful things here. For example, we make bicycle parts and tractor parts. Any questions?" 学生们跟随王大叔走进大门。 "同学们，请注意听。首先，我想告诉你们有关这家工厂的一些情况。 这家工厂是在19xx年建成的。 我们制造许多有用的东西。 例如，我们制造自行车和拖拉机的零部件。 有什么问题吗？""OK. Let's go to Number 1 Machine Shop. Come up these steps with me, please, and be careful. The steps are rather narrow." "好吧，让我们去第一机械车间。 请跟我走上这些台阶，请小心点。 这些台阶相当窄。"They all went up some narrow steps into a large room. 他们全都登上这些狭窄的台阶，接着进入一个大房间。"This is No. 1 Machine Shop. Keep together, please!" said Uncle Wang. "Please don't touch the machines. They're dangerous! If you touch them you may break something or have an accident and hurt yourselves." "这就是第一机械车间。 请大家靠拢点！"王大叔说。 "请不要摸这些机器，它们是很危险的！如果你用手摸它们，也许你会搞坏机器，或者会发生事故，打伤你自己。""What do the machines do?" asked Jim. "这些机器做什么用？"吉姆问。"That's a good question," smiled Uncle Wang. "The ones in this corner are cutting machines. They cut big pieces of metal into small pieces. Can you see the machine in that corner?" "这个问题提得好，"王大叔笑了。"在这个角落的机器是切削机。它们把大块的金属切成小块。你们能看见那个角落的机器吗？"They all looked at a big and noisy machine in another corner of the machine shop. It was making a lot of noise. "That machine joins these different pieces of metal together. Let's go and take a look at it." 他们全都看着机械车间另一角落的一台又大又嘈杂的机器。 那台机器发出许多噪音。"那台机器把这些不同的金属片焊接起来。 让我们去看看吧！""Come

straight along here, please. Oh, and please keep together. We don't want any of you to get lost!" "请直接沿这里走过来。噢，请大家靠拢一些。我们不想丢下任何一位同学！"The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine. 学生们跟着王大叔去看另一部机器。"This machine joins the metal pieces together, "he said." The workers all wear thick clothes and glassed over their eyes. The glasses keep their eyes safe." "这台机器把金属片焊接起来，"他说，"工人们作都穿着厚厚的衣服并且戴着眼镜。眼镜可以使眼睛不受伤害。""What are they making?" asked Li Lei. Uncle Wang laughed. "Guess!" he said. "他们在造什么？"李磊问。王大叔笑了。"猜猜看！"他说。"I know!" smiled Lucy. "They have steps, and they begin with L!" "我知道！"露茜笑着说，"它们有阶梯，并且这个单词是以L开头的！"JIM: Uncle Wang, may I ask you some questions, please? 吉姆： 王大叔，我可以问你一些问题吗？UNCLE WANG: Of course. 王大叔： 当然可以。JIM: How long has this factory been open? 吉姆： 这家工厂建成有多久了？UNCLE WANG: It's been open for several years. 王大叔： 它建成已有好几年了。JIM: How long have you worked in this factory? 吉姆： 你在这家工厂工作有多长时间了？UNCLE WANG: I've worked here since 1989. 王大叔： 我自19xx年以来便在这家工厂工作了。JIM: Do you live near the factory? 吉姆： 你住在工厂附近吗？UNCLE WANG: Not far. My house is about twenty minutes by bike. 王大叔： 离的不远，骑自行车大约20分钟的路程。JIM: How long have you lived there? 吉姆： 你在那里住多久了？UNCLE WANG: I've lived there all my life. 王大叔： 我在那里住了一辈子。JIM: Thank you very much. 吉姆： 非常谢谢你。初三课文：Unit 11 A great inventorA: Hello! A： 您好！B: Hello, Ann. Could I borrow your radio tomorrow, please? B： 您好，安。我想明天借用您的收音机。可以吗？A: Sorry! It's not a very good line. Could you speak more clearly, please? A： 对不起！电话线路不太好。你能说清楚一些吗？B: Yes. I said, could I borrow your radio, please? Mine's broken. B： 好的。我说，我想借用您的收音机，可以吗？我的收音机坏了。A: Sure! When do you want it? A： 当然可以！您什么时候要？B: Tomorrow if possible. B： 明天，如果可能的话。A: OK. I'll bring it to school in the morning. A： 没问题。明早我带到学校。B: Thanks. Bye! B： 谢谢。再见。A: Who was that? A： 那是谁？B: It was Lucy. B： 这是露西。A: Why were you shouting? A： 你为什么大声喊？B: She asked me to speak more loudly. The

line was bad. B： 她告诉我要说大声一些。线路很糟。A: What did she want? A： 她想要什么？B: She wanted to borrow my radio. B： 她想要借我的收音机。A: Why didn't you tell her to use her own? A： 你为什么不叫她用自己的？B: She said hers has broken. B： 她说她的坏了。THOMAS EDISON 托马斯·爱迪生Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. He was born in 1847 and died in 1931. When he wasa child he was always trying out new ideas. 托马斯·爱迪生是美国一位伟大的发明家。他出生于1847年，死于19xx年。当他还是个孩子时，他就不断地验证一些新的设想。One day when he was five years old, his father saw him sitting on some eggs. He asked him why he was doing that. Tom did not answer. Instead, he asked his father: 在他5岁时，有一天，他父亲见他蹲在一些鸡蛋上面。他问他为什么要那样做。汤姆没有回答。反过来问他父亲："Hens are able to have chicks. Why can't I?" "母鸡能孵小鸡，我为什么不能？"Young Tom was in school for only three months. During those three months he asked a lot of questions.Most of these questions were not about his lessons. His teacher did not understand his new pupil. The boy had so many strange questions. The teacher c ould not answer all of them. So he wanted to send Tom away from school. He told Tom's mother that Tom was not clever, and he asked her to take the boy out of school. 小汤姆只上过三个月学。在那三个月中，他问了许许多多的问题。大多数问题并不是关于功课的。他的老师并不理解这位新学生。这个孩子有那样多的奇怪的问题。老师无法回答所有的问题。因此他想把汤姆赶出学校去。他告诉汤姆的母亲，汤姆并不聪明，他叫她把孩子从学校领走。So Tom's mother took him out of school, and taught him herself. She taught him to read and write, and she found him a very good pupil. He learnt very fast. Even before he was ten he became very interested in science. 就这样汤姆的母亲把他从学样接出来，由她自己教。她教他读和写，她发现他是个好学生。他学得很快。甚至还不到10岁，他就对科学产生了浓厚的兴趣。"Mom, I want a science lab," he said one day. "妈妈，我要一个科学实验室，"有一天他说。"Why, Tom? What do you want a science lab for?" "I want to try out some of my ideas." "为什么，汤姆？你要科学实验室做什么？""我想试验我的一些想法。""Well, you'll have to build it yourself. We haven't got enough money for that kind of thing," said his mother. "嗯，你得自己去建造。我们没有足够的钱去建那样的东西，"他妈妈说。So he built a science lab himself. He grew vegetables in his garden and sold them. With the moneyhe bought things for h

is lab. 因此他自己建起科学实验室。他在菜园里种蔬菜，然后拿去卖。他用这些钱来为自己的实验室购置设备。One day his mother was ill. She sent for a doctor. 一天，他母亲病了。她派人去请医生。"Ask him to come quickly," she said. The doctor came as soon as possible. When he saw her, he said that she needed an operation at once. But it was night, and the light in the room was very bad. The doctor wanted to operate, but he wasn't able to. "叫他快点来，"她说。医生尽快赶到。当医生看见她时，他说她需要立刻动手术。但当时是晚上，房内的光线很暗。医生想动手术，但条件使他难以进行。"I can't see clearly enough!" he said. "我看得不够清楚！"他说。Edison thought hard. At last he had an idea. His father owned a large mirror. Edison took all the lightsin the house and put them on a long table. Then he put the big mirror behind them. Now there was enoughlight, so the doctor was able to see clearly. He operated on her at once, and Edison's mother was saved. 爱迪生苦苦地思索。最后，他想出了个办法。他父亲有一面大镜子。爱迪生把房内所有的灯都集中起来，放在一张长桌子上。然后他在灯光后面坚起大镜子。现在光线够了，医生可以看得很清楚了。他立刻给她动手术，爱迪生的母亲得救了。初三课文：Unit 20 The World's PopulationA: What was the population of the more developed countries in 1950?A:19xx年较发达国家的人口是多少？A: In 1990?A:19xx年呢？A: What will be the population of these countries by the end of the twentieth century?A: 到20世界末较发达国家的人口将是多少？A: What was the population of the less developed countries in 1950?A:19xx年不太发达国家的人口是多少？A: In 1990?A:19xx年呢？A: What will be the population of these countries in the year 2000?A:20xx年不太发达国家的人口将是多少？A: Is the population of the world still growing?A: 世界人口仍然在增长吗？B: Yes.B: 是的。STANDING ROOM ONLY 只有立足之地Look at your watch for just one minute. During that time, 174 babies were born in the world. Maybe you think that isn't many.During the next hour, over 10,440 more babies will be born on the earth. 看着你的手表1分钟。在那期间，世界上有174个婴儿诞生。也许你认为那不算多。再过一小时，地球上又会有1.044万多个婴儿降生。So it goes on, hour after hour.In one day, people have to find food for over 250,000 mouths more. Just think how many more there will be in one year!What will happen in a hundred years? 世界人口就这样1小时继1小时地增长。一天之内，人们就得提供喂养25万张嘴的粮食。想想吧，一年之内又将增长多少人口！100年后的情形将如何？The p

opulation problem may be the greatest one of the world today. The world's population is growing faster and faster. Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people on the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was over 500 million. But at the beginning of the twentieth century, the world's population was about 1,700 million. In 1970, this number was over 3,600 million. In 1990, the number was over five billion. A UN report says that the world population will pass six billion by the end of the twentith century. This is just ten years after it reached five billion. People say that by the year 2010, it way be seven billion. That means that in about 600 years, there will be standing room only on the earth. There will not be enough space for anybody else. 当今世界最大的问题也许就是人口问题。世界人口增长越来越快。20xx年前，地球上的人口仅有2.5亿。400年前，地球上的人口是5亿多。然而到了20世纪初，世界人口大约是17亿了。19xx年已达到36亿多。19xx年已超过50亿。联合国一份报告中说，到20世纪末世界人口将超过60亿。从50亿到60亿仅仅是10年的时间。据说到20xx年，世界人口也许将达70亿。这意味着在大约600年以后，地球上将只有立足之地了。将再没有地方容纳新增的人了。初三课文：Unit 24 Mainly RevisionA: Have you got a penfriend? A： 你有笔友吗？B: No, I haven't. Why? Have you? B： 没有，我没有。怎么啦？你有吗？A: Yes, I have. He's in Sydney, Australia. A： 有，我有。他在澳大利亚的悉尼。B: How often do you write? B： 你们隔多久写信？A: About once a month. Not too often, because neither of us has much time. We both have too much work to do. A： 大约每月一次。不太经常写信，因为我俩的时间都很紧。我们都有做不完的事。A:I like writing to my penfriend, but it takes a lot of time.A: 我喜欢给笔友写信，但那很花时间。B:I like reading English books, but they're sometimes rather hard.B: 我喜欢看英语书，但有时候英语书相当难读。A:I like listening to the radio, but I can't spend much time on it.A: 我喜欢听收音机，但不能花太多的时间。B:He doesn't like writing letters, but he likes receiving them.B: 他不爱写信，但他却喜欢收到信。A:I like looking after my sister's baby, but my sister doesn't let me do it.A: 我喜欢照看我姐姐的孩子，但我姐姐却不让我做这事。29 King Street, 国王街29号New Town 2042, 新城 2042Sydney, Australia 悉尼，澳大利亚April 14th, 199519xx年4月14日Dear Wei Hua, 亲爱的魏华：We've just returned from a short holiday at Ayers Rock. Ayers Rock is right in the centre of Australia. It's nearly two thousand kilometres from Sydney, so we flew most of the way. From Sydney we flew o

ver a line of mountains in the southeast. It was rather cloudy at first. But after we left the mountains behind us, there was hardly a cloud in the sky. Most of the land below looked like sand, though Dad told me it is greener than you think. "There are a lot of sheep down there," he said, " but hardly any people!" 我们刚从艾尔斯山短时度假归来。艾尔斯山恰好在澳大利亚中部，距悉尼将近2,000公里，所以我们大部分旅途都是乘飞机。从悉尼起飞，我们越过澳大利亚东南部的一系列山脉。最初，云雾相当大。然而当我们把群山甩在后面后，天空几乎万里无云。我们脚下大多数土地看上去像沙漠，虽然听爸爸说它比人们想象的还绿。"那儿有许多的羊群，"他说，"可几乎没有什么人！"Ayers Rock is a large, low mountain. The day after we arrived, we got up early in the morning before the sun rose. We started climbing up before it was light. It gets too hot for climbing later. Lower down, at the foot of Ayers Rock, most of the ground is covered with forest and grass, and there are even a few small rivers. But when you climb higher, you will find nothing grows there at all. We didn't reach the top because it was too hot. All around it is sand. In the evening, when the sun goes down, the sand is almost red. The sky is red too, so it is very, very beautiful. Though we only stayed there for a few days, we had a great time. 艾尔斯山大而不高。我们抵达的第二天，太阳尚未升起我们就早早起床了。天还未亮我们就开始爬山。再晚些时候去爬山就太热了。艾尔斯山脚底下，大部分土地被森林、草地覆盖着，那儿还有几条小溪流。你再往高处爬时，你会发现那儿什么东西都不长。因为太热，我们没到达山顶。山的周围都是沙漠。傍晚太阳落山时，沙漠几乎被染红了。天空也是红的，因此景色很美、很美。虽然我们在那儿只逗留了几日，但我们过得极愉快。Thank you very much for your last letter. It arrived three days ago. You asked me how many sheep there are in Australia. Well, there are a lot! The population of Australia is about seventeen million, and they say that there are ten sheep for every person, so you can count them yourself! " 非常感谢你最近来的那封信。三天前就收到了。你问我澳大利亚有多少只羊。嗯，多着呢！澳大利亚人口约1,700万，据说每人拥有10只羊，因此你可以自己算算有多少只羊！Please send me some Chinese stamps. I must stop writing now, as I have rather a lot of work to do. 请给我寄些中国邮票来。我就写到这儿吧，我还有相当多的事儿要做。Yours, 你的朋友，Bob White 鲍勃·怀特P.O.Box78927892信箱Nanjing 210005南京市，210005Jiangsu Province 江苏省China 中国21st, May 199519xx年5月21日Dear Linda,

亲爱的琳达：I saw your name in a newspaper. You asked for penfriends in China. 我在报纸上看到了你的名字。你要在中国找笔友。I am fifteen years old, and I live in the city of Nanjing. I am in my third year at Number 1 Middle School. You can see from my photograph that I have a big smile and long black hair. 我15岁了，住在南京市。我是第一中学三年级学生。你从相片上可看出我笑得很开心，有一头黑色长发。My father is a factory worker. My mother is a cook. She works in a hospital. I am very interested in stamps, watching films, listening to music and reading. I enjoy dancing and helping my uncle on the farm, too. I am also very interested in your country. Please write soon. 我爸爸是工厂工人。我妈妈是炊事员，在医院工作。我非常爱好集邮、看电影、听音乐和读书。我也喜欢跳舞和去农场帮我叔叔干活。我对你们国家也很感兴趣。请速回信。Yours, 你的朋友，Liu Zhong 刘忠