Unit 5 I’m watching TV

一．现在进行时

Ⅰ现在进行时的用法   表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作

Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词

1now  现在                       2 at the moment现在

3look  看（后面有明显的“！”）     4 listen 听（后面有明显的“！”）

Ⅲ现在分词的构成

①     一般在动词结尾处加ing    Eg: go—going  look--looking

② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。Eg: write—writing  close--closing

③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing.

Eg: get—getting   run—running  ( swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)

Ⅳ现在进行时的构成

肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状.  Eg: He is doing his homework now.

否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.

一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状？Eg: Is he doing his homework now?

肯定回答：Yes,主语 +am/is/are                  Eg Yes, he is.

否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t           Eg: No, he isn’t.

二．短语：

1．do one’s homework  做某人的作业       do housework  做家务

2．talk on the phone 在电话里交谈， talk about……谈论……   talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈

3．write a letter  写信       write a letter to sb   给某人写信

4．play with…… 和……一起玩       

5．watch TV　看电视      TV show  电视节目

6．wait for sb/sth      等待某人/某物    

7．some of……       ……中的一些

8．in the first photo  在第一张照片里（介词用in,序数词前面有the）

in the last photo   在最后一张照片里    

a photo of one’s family 　某人的家庭照片

9．at the mall 在购物街      at/in the library 在图书室       at/in the pool 在游泳池

10．read a book = read books = do some reading看书＼阅读

11．thanks for = thank you for　　　为某事而感谢（后接动词要用v－ing）

三．重点句式及注意事项：

1．              他正在干什么？ What is he doing?        他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.

他正在哪里吃饭？Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.

2．              你想什么时候去？When do you want to go? 让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.

3．              他正在等什么？ What is he waiting for?  他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.

4．              他们正在和谁说话？ Who are they talking with?

他们正在和Miss Wu说话。They are talking with Miss Wu.

5．              你们正在谈论什么？ What are you talking about?

我们正在谈论天气。We are talking about the weather.

6．              他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.

7．　　这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.

这儿是一些肉。 Here is some of meat.　(some of meat不可数，故用is)

8．　　谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.

9．　　family 家；家庭。强调“整体”，是单数；强调“成员”时，是复数。

His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。

His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。

单元过关题

一、词汇 （15分）

A、写出下列单词的现在分词和三人称单数形式。 (10分)

1. swim _______   __________  2. take _______  __________

3. run ________  ___________   4. go _______  _________

5. buy ________  ___________   6. help ________  __________

7. listen ________  __________   8. dance _________  ____________

9. clean ________  ___________  10. talk _________  ___________

11. visit ________  ___________  12. have _________  __________

13. begin _________  _________  14. arrive __________  __________

15. find _______  _________     16. sing ________  __________

17. sleep ________  __________  18. eat _________  ___________

19. have _________  _________  20. pass _________  __________

二、根据汉语提示，写出单词的适当形式。（5分）

1. The boy in blue is _________ (看) English in the room.

2. He and his mother go _________ (购物)in the supermarket.

3. My brother of ten ________ (游泳) in the pool.

4. I have a ________(照相机). I’m very happy.

5. They are ___________ (等)in the zoo.

三、单项选择，选出最佳答案填在括号内。（20分）

(   ）1.Chen Hui is      basketball with his friends.

   A. plays  B. playing  C. play

(   )  2.What are they talking　      ?

          A./      B. with     C .about

(   )  3.       do you want? A bird toy, mom.

A. Who    B. Why    C.  What

(   )  4.Who is the boy     a blue shirt?

        A. wears     B .in    C.  has

(   )  5.I don’t have any meat     lunch.

        A. for    B  to    C.  with

(   )  6.Class is over. Let’s         .

 A. have a class     B. go home  C. go to school

(   )  7.Wat dose he do? He is       .

  A. reading      B  in a post office     C. a bank clerk

(   ) 8 That is not      uniform .it is     

    A. my;  her   B.  his;  mine   C.   your;  her 

(   )  9. Mrs      is in      today.

       A. green, green      B. green, Green       C. Green, green

(   ) 10. Where is my magazine? I can’t       it.

  A. find   B. look for    C. look at

(   ) 11. ---       cleaning the blackboard? --- Lucy is.

 A. Who’s    B. Who’re   C. Whose

(   ) 12. Lucy is         orange on the table.

A. eating    B. wanting  C. drinking

(   ) 13.       is she talking with?

A. What   B. Who   C. When

(   ) 14. Don’t talk. I’m      .,

     A.  speak  B. speaking  C. to speak

(   ) 15. My mother        hamburgers for us.

  A. make   B. is doing  C. is making

(   ) 16. Look ! Kate       news on TV.

  A. is watching    B. watches   C. watching

(   ) 17. What’s he waiting       ?

    A. /    B. for   C.  with

(   ) 18. They’re not         the movie.

  A. talking about     B. talking to    C. talking with

(   ) 19. How many         are there in the picture?

        A. policeman      B. people     C. money

(   ) 20. Thanks        your letter and        .

        A. for, photoes      B. to, photos      C. for, photos

四.用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）  

 1. The children __      _ playing games there . (be)

2. Look ! Your father ___     _ an English book .(read)

3. Kate is ____ English words on the blackboard . (write)

4. ____she       the house now . (clean)

5. Lucy        ____ homework . (not do)

五．阅读理解 

A：根据短文内容判断对错（T，F）

This is a picture. We can see it's Tom's family. His father is sitting in a chair. He is reading a book. His mother is cleaning the house. He and his sister are wearing new clothes and they are going shopping. They want to buy something to eat. They are very happy. Near the window there are some flowers. Under the table there is a cat . It's playing with a ball.    

    (  )1 . There are five people in Tom's family.

    (  )2 . Tom has a sister and a brother.

    (  )3 . His father is reading a book and drinking tea.

    (  )4 . Tom and his sister are going to buy something to eat.

(  )5 . The cat is going the shop with Tom.

B.根据短文选择正确答案：（5分）

The Green family are at home. Mr. Green is in the bedroom. He is sitting in a chair and reading a book. Mrs. Green is in the kitchen. She is making cakes. Jim and his friend, Mike, are in the garden. They are playing football. Kate and her friend, Ann, are in Kate's bedroom. They are watching TV.

(  )1.How many people are there in Mr. Green's family?

      A. Six.        B. Two.       C. Four.        D. Five.

(  )2.What is Mrs. Green doing in the kitchen?

A.     Playing football.  B. Watching TV.  C. Reading a book.   D. Making cakes.

 (  ) 3.Where is Mr. Green?

A. In his bedroom.   B. In the garden.  C. Under a tree.  D. In the living room.

 (  )4.Who are watching TV?

      A. Mr Green.                          B. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green.

      C. Jim and Kate.                      D. Kate and her friend.

 (  )5.What are Jim and Mike doing?

      A. They are watching TV.              B. They are playing football.

      C. They are reading.                 D. They’re playing games

第二篇：新目标七年级英语下册第二单元复习总结

Unit 2 Where’s the post office

一． Asking ways: (问路)

1． Where is (the nearest) ……？ （最近的）……在哪里？

2． Can you tell me the way to ……？ 你能告诉我去……的路吗？

3． How can I get to ……？ 我怎样到达……呢？

4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗？

5． Which is the way to ……？ 哪条是去……的路？

二．Showing the ways: （指路）

1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。

2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。

3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 。

5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。（You’d better+动词原形）

三．词组

1. across from …… 在……的对面

across from the bank 在银行的对面

2. next to…… 紧靠……

next to the supermarket 紧靠超市

3. between……and…… 在……和……之间

between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间

among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间

4. in front of…… 在……前面

There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。

in the front of…… 在……（内）的前部

There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子。

5. behind…… 在……后面

behind my house 在我家后面

6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐

on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右边

on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边

on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边

on my left 在我左边

7. go straight 一直走

8. down /along…… 沿着……（街道）

down/along Center Street 沿着中央街

9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

10 welcome to…… 欢迎来到……

11. take /have a walk 散步

12. the beginning of…… ……的开始,前端

at the beginning of…… 在……的开始,前端

in the beginning 起初，一开始

13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快 我昨天玩得很开心。 I had fun yesterday.

I had a good time yesterday.

I enjoyed myself yesterday.

14. have a good trip 旅途愉快

15. take a taxi 坐出租车

16. 到达：get to +地方

get here/ there/ home 到这/那/家

arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.

arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.

reach +地方

17．go across 从物体表面横过

go across the street 横过马路

go through 从空间穿过

go through the forest 穿过树林

18．on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street

at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street

三．重难点解析

1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事

I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。

到目前为止，我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy，都是要带 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完了这间屋子。

2．hope to do sth 希望做某事

I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试。

hope +从句

I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗。

（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句。如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句。）

3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子。

If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱，我就会去月球。 If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.

如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。

四．本单元的反义词、近义词配对

1new—old

2 quiet--- busy

3 dirty--- clean

4 big---- small