Unit 5 I’m watching TV
现在进行时
Ⅰ现在进行时的用法 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作
Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词
1now 现在 2 at the moment现在
3look 看(后面有明显的“!”) 4 listen 听(后面有明显的“!”)
Ⅲ现在分词的构成
① 一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking
② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing
② 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing.
Eg: get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put, get, sit, begin)
Ⅳ现在进行时的构成
肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状. Eg: He is doing his homework now.
否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状. Eg: He is not doing his homework now.
一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?Eg: Is he doing his homework now?
肯定回答:Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.
否定回答:No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t.
把下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 他正在干什么?
2. 他在做家庭作业。
3. 你想去看电影吗?
4. 那听起来不错。
5. 你想什么时候去?
6. 让我们六点钟去吧。
7. 他正在等什么? 他正在等公交车。
8. 他们正在和谁说话?
9. 你们正在谈论什么?
10. 我们正在谈论天气。
11. 谢谢你的信和照片。
12. 在第二张照片,我在游泳池里游泳。
13. 这是一些我的照片。
14. 这是一些肉。
family 家;家庭。强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。
His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。
短语:
1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业 do housework 做家务
2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈, talk about……谈论…… talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈
3.write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb 给某人写信
4.play with…… 和……一起玩 5.watch TV 看电视 TV show 电视节目
6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物 7.some of…… ……中的一些
8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)
in the last photo 在最后一张照片里 a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片
9.at the mall 在购物街 at/in the library 在图书室 at/in the pool 在游泳池
10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书\阅读
11.thanks for = thank you for 为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)
练习
一、词汇
A)根据句意及首字母填词:
1. Look! Jack is swimming at the p_____. 2. I like p_____ basketball at school.
3. We can borrow (借) books from the l_____. 4. It’s six o’clock in the afternoon. They’re e_____ dinner.
5. We don’t go to s_____ on Sundays.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空:
6. Look! What _____ they _____ (do)? 7. They want _____ (clean) the room now.
8. Let’s _____ (swim) together. 9. _____ they _____ (play) soccer now?
10. Here _____ (be) some of the photos.
二、单项选择
( ) 1. What _____ he _____ now? He _____ a book.
A. is…doing…watching B. does…do…are reading
C. is…doing…is reading D. do…doing…reading
( ) 2.Let _____ go home 8:00. A. they,at B. them,at C. they,on D. them,on
( ) 3.He wants _____ at the pool. But now he _____ his homework.
A. to swim…is doing B. swimming…is doing C. to swim…does D. swimming…doing
( ) 4. What is he waiting _____? A. for B. in C. at D. from
( ) 5. He likes _____ TV. A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking at
( ) 6. This _____ my brother, Scott. He’s playing _____ soccer.
A. is…a B. is…the C. are…× D. is…×
( ) 7. Here _____ your books. A. is B. are C. be D. ×
8. _____ photo, I’m swimming _____ the pool.
A. In second…at B. At second…at C. In the second…at D. At the second…in
9. _____ you for your help. A. Thank B. Thanks C. To thank D. Thanks’
10. _____ do you usually go to bed? _____ 9:00 o’clock.
A. Where…at B. When…at C. How…in D. What…in
11. We are doing _________.
A. our homework B. our homeworks C. her homework D. his homeworks
12.---- Where’s your mother, Helen? ------ She_____ the flowers in the garden.
A. waters B. watered C. is watering D. has watered
三.按要求改写句子
Tom is playing the guitar.(就划线部分提问)____________________________________.
My grandfather is reading the newspaper.(改为否定句)_____________________________________
She is visiting Hong Kong.(改为一般疑问句) ___________________________________________
Are they playing basketball?(作否定回答)________________________________________________
Unit 6 It's raining! 知识点归纳与复习
把下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 长沙天气怎么样?(两种表达)
2. 一切进展怎么样?
3. 这里有很多人在度假。