主席先生，各位同事：

很高兴出席今天的峰会。在联合国成立70周年之际，各国领导人齐聚纽约，共商发展大计，具有重要意义。

对各国人民而言，发展寄托着生存和希望，象征着尊严和权利。正是带着这个愿望，15年前，我们制定了千年发展目标，希望帮助亿万人民过上更好生活。

回首过去，我们经历了全球经济持续增长，也承受了国际金融危机严重冲击。我们见证了发展中国家的崛起，也面对着南北发展失衡的现实。我们既为11亿人民脱贫而深受鼓舞，也为8亿多人仍在挨饿而深为担忧。

环顾世界，和平与发展仍然是当今时代两大主题。要解决好各种全球性挑战，包括最近发生在欧洲的难民危机，根本出路在于谋求和平、实现发展。面对重重挑战和道道难关，我们必须攥紧发展这把钥匙。唯有发展，才能消除冲突的根源。唯有发展，才能保障人民的基本权利。唯有发展，才能满足人民对美好生活的热切向往。

主席先生、各位同事！

本次峰会通过的20xx年后发展议程，为全球发展描绘了新愿景，为国际发展合作提供了新机遇。我们应该以此为新起点，共同走出一条公平、开放、全面、创新的发展之路，努力实现各国共同发展。

——我们要争取公平的发展，让发展机会更加均等。各国都应成为全球发展的参与者、贡献者、受益者。不能一个国家发展、其他国家不发展，一部分国家发展、另一部分国家不发展。各国能力和水平有差异，在同一目标下，应该承担共同但有区别的责任。要完善全球经济治理，提高发展中国家代表性和发言权，给予各国平等参与规则制定的权利。

——我们要坚持开放的发展，让发展成果惠及各方。在经济全球化时代，各国要打开大门搞建设，促进生产要素在全球范围更加自由便捷地流动。各国要共同维护多边贸易体制，构建开放型经济，实现共商、共建、共享。要尊重彼此的发展选择，相互借鉴发展经验，让不同发展道路交汇在成功的彼岸，让发展成果为各国人民共享。

——我们要追求全面的发展，让发展基础更加坚实。发展的最终目的是为了人民。在消除贫困、保障民生的同时，要维护社会公平正义，保证人人享有发展机遇、享有发展成果。要努力实现经济、社会、环境协调发展，实现人与社会、人与自然和谐相处。

——我们要促进创新的发展，让发展潜力充分释放。创新带来生机，创新产生动力。发展中的问题只有通过发展才能解决。各国要以改革创新激发发展潜力、增强增长动力，培育新的核心竞争力。

20xx年后发展议程是一份高标准的任务单，也是一份沉甸甸的承诺书。“一分部署，九分落实。”我倡议，国际社会加强合作，共同落实20xx年后发展议程，努力实现合作共赢。

第一，增强各国发展能力。发展归根到底要靠本国自身努力。中国人讲：“量腹而受，量身而衣。”各国要根据自身禀赋特点，制定适合本国国情的发展战略。国际社会要帮助发展中国家加强能力建设，根据他们的实际需求，有针对性地提供支持和帮助。

第二，改善国际发展环境。和平与发展相辅相成。各国要共同维护国际和平，以和平促进发展，以发展巩固和平。发展还需要良好外部制度环境，国际金融机构要加快治理改革，多边开发机构要增加发展资源。

第三，优化发展伙伴关系。发达国家应该及时兑现承诺、履行义务，国际社会应该坚持南北合作主渠道地位，深化南南合作和三方合作，支持私营部门等利益攸关方在伙伴关系中发挥更大作用。

第四，健全发展协调机制。各国要加强宏观经济政策协调，避免负面溢出效应。区域组织要加快一体化进程，通过域内优势互补提升整体竞争力。联合国要继续发挥领导作用。

改革开放30多年来，中国立足自身国情，走出了一条中国特色发展道路。中国基本实现了千年发展目标，贫困人口减少了4.39亿，在教育、卫生、妇女等领域取得显著成就。中国发展不仅增进了13亿多中国人的福祉，也有力促进了全球发展事业。

60多年来，中国积极参与国际发展合作，共向166个国家和国际组织提供了近4000亿元人民币援助，派遣60多万援助人员，其中700多名中国好儿女为他国发展献出了宝贵生命。

面向未来，中国将继续秉持义利相兼、以义为先的原则，同各国一道为实现20xx年后发展议程作出努力。为此，我宣布：

——中国将设立“南南合作援助基金”，首期提供20亿美元，支持发展中国家落实20xx年后发展议程。

——中国将继续增加对最不发达国家投资，力争20xx年达到120亿美元。 ——中国将免除对有关最不发达国家、内陆发展中国家、小岛屿发展中国家截至20xx年底到期未还的政府间无息贷款债务。

——中国将设立国际发展知识中心，同各国一道研究和交流适合各自国情的发展理论和发展实践。

——中国倡议探讨构建全球能源互联网，推动以清洁和绿色方式满足全球电力需求。

中国也愿意同有关各方一道，继续推进“一带一路”建设，推动亚洲基础设施投资银行和金砖国家新开发银行早日投入运营、发挥作用，为发展中国家经济增长和民生改善贡献力量。

中国郑重承诺，以落实20xx年后发展议程为己任，团结协作，推动全球发展事业不断向前！

谢谢大家。

第二篇：12岁女孩在联合国峰会上的演讲

原文：

Address to the Plenary Session, Earth Summit,

Rio Centro, Brazil 1992

Severn Cullis-Suzuki

Hello, I'm Severn Suzuki speaking for E.C.O. - The Environmental Children's organization. We are a group of twelve and thirteen-year-olds from Canada trying to make a difference: Vanessa Suttie, Morgan Geisler, Michelle Quigg and me.

We raised all the money ourselves to come six thousand miles to tell you adults you must change your ways. Coming here today, I have no hidden agenda. I am fighting for my future. Losing my future is not like losing an election or a few points on the stock market. I am here to speak for all generations to come. I am here to speak on behalf of the starving children around the world whose cries go unheard. I am here to speak for the countless animals dying across this planet because they have nowhere left to go. We cannot afford to be not heard.

I am afraid to go out in the sun now because of the holes in the ozone. I am afraid to breathe the air because I don't know what chemicals are in it.

I used to go fishing in Vancouver with my dad until just a few years ago we found the fish full of cancers. And now we hear about animals and plants going extinct every day - vanishing forever.

In my life, I have dreamt of seeing the great herds of wild animals, jungles and rainforests full of birds and butterflies, but now I wonder if they will even exist for my children to see.

Did you have to worry about these little things when you were my age? All this is happening before our eyes and yet we act as if we have all the time we want and all the solutions.

I'm only a child and I don't have all the solutions, but I want you to realize, neither do you!

You don't know how to fix the holes in our ozone layer.

You don't know how to bring salmon back up a dead stream.

You don't know how to bring back an animal now extinct.

And you can't bring back forests that once grew where there is now desert.

If you don't know how to fix it, please stop breaking it!

Here, you may be delegates of your governments, business people, organizers , reporters or politicians - but really you are mothers and fathers, brothers and sister, aunts and uncles - and all of you are somebody's child.

I'm only a child yet I know we are all part of a family, five billion strong, in fact, 30 million species strong and we all share the same air, water and soil - borders and governments will never change that. I'm only a child yet I know we are all in this together and should act as one single world towards one single goal. In my anger, I am not blind, and in my fear, I am not afraid to tell the world how I feel.

In my country, we make so much waste, we buy and throw away, buy and htrow away, and yet northern countries will not share with the needy. Even when we have more than enough, we are afraid to lose some of our wealth, afraid to share.

In Canada, we live the privileged life, with plenty of food, water and shelter - we have watches, bicycles, computers and television sets. Two days ago here in Brazil, we were shocked when we spent some time with some children living on the streets. And this is what one child told us: "I wish I was rich and if I were, I would give all the street children food, clothes, medicine, shelter and love and affection." If a child on the street who has nothing, is willing to share, why are we who have everything still so greedy?

I can't stop thinking that these children are my age, that it makes a tremendous difference where you are born, that I could be one of those children living in the Favellas of Rio; I could be a child starving in

Somalia; a victim of war in the Middle East or a beggar in India.

I'm only a child yet I know if all the money spent on war was spent on ending poverty and finding environmental answers, what a wonderful place this earth would be!

At school, even in kindergarten, you teach us to behave in the world.

You teach us:

not to fight with others,

to work things out,

to respect others,

to clean up our mess,

not to hurt other creatures

to share - not be greedy

Then why do you go out and do the things you tell us not to do?

Do not forget why you're attending these conferences, who you're doing this for - we are your own children.

You are deciding what kind of world we will grow up in. Parents should be able to comfort their children by saying "everything's going to be alright', "we're doing the best we can" and "it's not the end of the world". But I don't think you can say that to us anymore. Are we even on your list of priorities? My father always says "You are what you do, not what you say." Well, what you do makes me cry at night. you grown ups say you love us. I challenge you, please make your actions reflect your words.

Thank you for listening.