读《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》有感
暑假里，我读了一本好书——《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》，这是美国作家马克·吐温的不朽之作。
在我初读这本书的时候，就一下子被那妙趣横生，情节曲折的故事所吸引。尤其是主人公哈克的心理被作者刻画得十分生动，鲜活，一看，就知道他是一个十三四岁的孩子。作者更把故事的地点密西西比河那粗犷豪迈，一泻千里的美景描写得如诗如画。
文章讲述了男孩哈克，原本住在收养她的寡妇家，寡妇让哈克上了主日学校。可他的酒鬼父亲不让他上学，把他抓到了密林深处的小木屋里，经常打骂他。于是，哈克逃出了小木屋，与逃跑的黑奴杰姆一路，沿密西西比河漂流。一路上，他们目睹了两个家族的冲突，还遇到两个四处招摇撞骗的骗子。在密西西比河上漂流时，他们还曾遇到大雾弥漫，险度急流险滩的扣人心弦的情节。总之，他们两人经历了许许多多的事件，还曾几度分离，但之后又总能化险为夷，再度重逢。 全文风趣幽默，细读又能体会出其中的深刻含义。有许多，使我印象深刻。 在文中，哈克和杰姆曾遇到两个自称是国王和公爵的骗子。这两个骗子看上了三个刚刚丧父的孤女继承的财产。骗子冒充孤女的两个叔叔，打算获得这巨额财产。哈克把真相告诉了孤女，使巧计揭穿了骗子的老底，保住了孤女的财产。读到这里，我不禁赞叹，哈克是多么机智勇敢呀！
但更令我感动的，是哈克那善良，追求自由，追求平等的高尚品质。 众所周知，当时的美国采取种族歧视政策，身为黑奴的杰姆是没有自由的。而哈克遇到了逃跑的杰姆，并没有让人把他抓走，自己获得一大笔赏金。而是在一路上保护杰姆，不让他被人发现，并且他和杰姆成了好朋友。每次和哈克重逢，杰姆都会用他那黑人的土话说一句：“天那！是你吗，哈克？”在最后，杰姆被一个农场主抓住的时候，哈克假扮农场主的侄子，和他的朋友汤姆一起，想尽办法，终于救出了杰姆。这是多么可贵呀！在当时的社会背景下，哈克，一个十三四岁的孩子，能有这样的一举一动，一言一行，难道不值得歌颂和学习吗？ 哈克年龄与我相仿，我若是哈克，我能有他那样的机智勇敢，乐观坚强么？我能有他那不凡的高尚品质么？哈克，是我的偶像，也是我的榜样。我要是能像他一样，我一定能成为一个优秀的人！
第二篇：哈克贝利费恩历险记读后感 (1)
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
The story happens along the Mississippi River. On both sides of the river there was unpopulated wilderness and a dense forest. Along the river floats a small raft, with two people on it. The protagonist of this story is Huckleberry Finn, a little uneducated white boy of about thirteen years old. He comes from the lowest level of society. His father is a poor town drunkard. The other boy Jim is an ignorant, uneducated black slave named Jim. The book tells the story of Jim’s escape from slavery, and, how Huckleberry Finn tries his best to help Jim. At the beginning, Huckleberry Finn cannot see Jim as a proper human being. He was told that that black are by nature lower than white, they are inferior animals. He always plays jokes on Jim. But, at the process of helping Jim to escape, Huckleberry Finn gradually changes his mind, his prejudice toward black people. At last, He treats him as a man and a close friend. Huckleberry Finn’s inner struggle between his sense of guilt in helping Jim to escape and his profound conviction that Jim is a human being was vividly described in the book. Underlying Twain's good humor is a dark subcurrent of antebellum cruelty and injustice that makes The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn a frequently funny book with a serious message.
This is the first time that I read this book, when I finished it, was lost in contemplation. It takes me back to a children’s world. Finn’s unique personality, only the children can really understand. One the one hand, it’s a description of children’s world, they are naughty, innocent, and they have their own dreams. Huckleberry Finn and the group of children always want to do something big. I love the protagonist very much .Even though he is only a small boy, he can do something that adults dare not to do .Huck is a kid who naturally loves freedom. He grew up homeless and had no chance to receive family, school and church education. He liked independent life, hated life around the stagnant and hypocritical courtesy. He did not go to church to pray, not wear decent clothes, and not learn from these “civilized” and the “gentle manner”. In the beginning, kindhearted widow Douglas, adopted the poor little Huck, and attempted to teach him and transformed him into a “civilized boy”. However, Huck soon tired of this decent, and felt that the days of “too sulk” is simply all day long, “a pain”. So “I put on my body worn clothes and drill down to my empty sugar barrel by myself. Then I feel free and satisfied”. Huck distained the “civilized” society’s enlightenment, and even questioned the sacred religious tenets: If a person can pray to get what he wants, then why still the loss of Wayne’s by selling pork do
not come back? Why the widow’s galactic disk which was stolen do not come back......”So he constantly played hooky, and ran into the forest to have some “fresh air”. Even together with the “noble” person, he felt “itch”. Huck finally could not stand the stagnant life and the enlightenment of civilization, and he escaped to seek for his ideal free life.
On the other hand, it’s the author’s autography. Mark Twain’s three years’ life on the Mississippi left such a fond memory with him that he returned to the theme more than once in his writing career. Mark Twain------The half savage, tender, god-worshipping, believing boy, playing with rivers and man, ending on the Mississippi on the broad river that is the great artery flowing out of the heart of the land. It’s the miniature of real Mark Twain. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn tells a story about the United States before the civil war, around 1850, when the great Mississippi valley was still being settled. America was overwhelmed by violence and cruelty, but the virtues of “some simplicity, some innocence, some peace” still not disappeared. The machine and worship if money were on their way in, but the river-god, with its sunlight, space, uncrowned time, stillness, and danger,” had not been forgotten.
The image of children belongs to be the comparatively special image among the image in literature. People usually treat children’s thought and behavior with themselves eyes .Reading The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which can let us pass the voice of the children’s heart to hear the children’s reality, see a fresh and clear reality of children’s image-----exploration, resistance, escapism, desperate. In this book, serious problems are being discussed through the narration of a little illiterate boy. Such as, the loafers of the town of Brickville, amusing themselves by torturing animals, pouring kerosene on dogs and setting them on fire, democratic citizens quickly changed into violent mobs, ready to take the law into their own hands and lynch people, or to seize people and pour hot tar over them and ride them out of town on a rail, the fact that the blacks being sold in the market places like animals. The society at that time is in chaos. The people half wild and half civilized, many of them are vulgar and brutal.
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is an exposure of the society at that time. Though a local and particular book, it touched upon the human situation in a general indeed “universal” way: Humanism ultimately triumphs.