20xx年6月英语六级作文布局经典八种句型

时间:2024.4.20

生活需要游戏,但不能游戏人生;生活需要歌舞,但不需醉生梦死;生活需要艺术,但不能投机取巧;生活需要勇气,但不能鲁莽蛮干;生活需要重复,但不能重蹈覆辙。

-----无名

20xx年6月英语六级考试作文布局常用八种句型

一)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenom

enon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

Perhaps the primary factor is that ?

But the fundamental cause is that

二)比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim tha

t...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

三)批驳

1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more im

portant fact.(From:)

3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.

4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...

5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

6) It makes no sense to argue for ...

7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

四)后果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

2. The immediate result it produces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

五)举例

1) A good case in point is ...

2) As an illustration, we may take ...

3) Such examples might be given easily.

4) ...is often cited as an example.

六)证明

1) No one can deny the fact that ...

2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4) Recent studies indicate that ...

5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

七)开篇

1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...

5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.

7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...

8) According to a recent survey, ...

9) With the rapid development of ..., ...

八)结尾

1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...

3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...

4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.

6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...

7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more pro

blems will crop up.

8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thor

oughly.

9) We might do more cause ; it is important to take actions to ...

10) Taking all these into account, we ...

11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/c

lear...

名师点播:英语四六级考试写作高分真经

[导读]四、六级考生的最大问题不是写得太简单,而是严重错误太多,名师在语言方面主要从两个方面进行评判: 名师在语言方面主要从两个方面进行评判:

1、基本正确

四、六级考生的最大问题不是写得太简单,而是严重错误太多。基础一般的同学即使使用小学或中学词汇和句型,只要使用得基本正确,也可以得到及格分数。考生最常犯的语言错误有三类:语法、拼写、标点。最常犯的语法错误包括:时态、冠词、主谓一致、名词单复数等。

2、丰富多变

基础较好的同学,要想取得四、六级写作高分,应做到丰富多变。丰富多变体现在词汇和句型两方面。同一词语在一句话、一个段落乃至一篇文章中最好 不要重复出现,应尽量使用同、近义词替换(无法替换的关键词除外)。例如:think可以替换为reckon, assume, argue等词。如果想不到同、近义词,可以使用上义词进行替换。此外,句型也应富于变化,不要拘泥于主谓宾句型,可以使用主系表、过去分词和现在分词短语作状语、不定式短语作状语、状语从句等多种句型。

四级作文如果量化成句数,只需写10句左右;六级只需12句左右。全文应以短句为主,长短句相结合。所谓短句是指10个词左右的句子,不能全篇都是5、6个词的短句。同时,全文应有一定数量的长句,一般15~20词即可,太长则易冗赘。有的同学以为只写长句不写短句,就能取得高分,实际上老师看长句会觉得很累,以为你不会写短句,通常不会给高分。如果一篇中文作文每句都30多个字,定然晦涩难懂,英文也不例外。精炼的短句可以放在段首表示强调; 复杂的长句可以进行具体的论证、举例或描述。

高分真经

(一)背诵

背诵是提高英语综合能力的法宝,可分为以下5个层次:(1)精彩词汇;(2)精彩句型;(3)精彩句子;(4)万能框架;(5)经典范文。注意句子和句型不一样,精彩句子应作为单词来记忆。

背诵前,确保自己已充分理解所有内容。

语言学习有两个关键词——输入(INPUT)和输出(OUTPUT)。听力和阅读属于输入,考生处于被动状态,只需在考场上将听到和看到的东西 弄懂。应对这种题目的技巧很多,容易在短期内提高。但口语和写作属于输出,考生必须变被动为主动,这很难在短期内突破。没有大量的输入,很难进行自由输出。

四、六级写作需要在30分钟内完成一篇短文,共计120或150余字,很多同学叫苦不迭。但若将其改为中文作文,大家就会觉得易如反掌。原因何在?俗话说:“熟读唐诗三百首,不会做诗也能吟。”同学们从小到大背诵了大量中文佳作,可以随意组合,自由输出。然而,在英语学习中,多数同学只沉溺于背单词、抠语法、做阅读,很少有人背诵英文文章。正因为没有大量输入,写作才始终处于“挤牙膏”状态,想一句说一句,说一句翻译一句。 提高英语写作要多读、多背、多写、多改。多读、多背是首要任务,是积累输入的关键。考生应大量积累经典英文句型、表达和范文,平时勤于背诵。

有的同学问我,说自己背过很多英文文章,但上了考场还是大脑一片空白,什么都想不起来。这种情况很常见,主要有两个原因:一是没有进行造句的工作,只是盲目背诵。二是背得不够熟练。学习任何东西都讲究先求质,再求量。大家英语学了很多年,文章看了很多,为什么写作还是学不好?关键是量铺开了,但质没有上去。一篇文章应背到脱口而出的程度,如果还需要过脑子,就证明背得不够熟练。一知半解,背得再多也是徒劳。

(二)默写

背完经典范文后,进行默写。然后对照原文纠错,搞清楚错在什么地方。多数同学在写的时候都会犯小错误,如拼写、单复数、大小写等。这些就是你在写作中的弱点,也是阅卷老师最不能容忍的地方。培根说过:“Writing makes an exact man.”(写作使人精确。)只有默写下来你才会发现自己常犯哪些错误。

(三)中译英

中译英也是提高写作的好方法。根据范文的中文译文,将其按自己的理解译成英文。译完后,你就会发现自己的翻译和原文有很大差距,这些差距就是取得写作高分的关键。这时,对照范文,看看原作者是怎么写的,思考为什么这么写。同样的一句中文,范文中使用了哪些词汇和句型?你使用了哪些词汇和句型?学 习范文使用不同的词汇和句型。通过不断练习,你的写作水平不知不觉就提高了。

(四)写作

模仿范文写作新的文章,套用范文的精彩词汇、句型、句子和框架。最初套用时可能比较生硬,但随着不断的积累,组合起来会越来越顺手。

上述的高分策略是提高四、六级英语写作水平最有效的方法。在练习写作的初始阶段, 可勤查语法书和字典等工具书, 背记常用词和短语,以扩大词汇量,拓展知识面。背单词时要深刻理解所背词语的内在含义,并了解其使用环境。备考时,熟记一些过渡词、句型和范文,并进行仿写。考试时,使用学习过的、熟悉而有把握的词汇和句型,没有把握的句子,尽量采取“回避政策”,切忌自编自造汉语式的英语词组和句型。

第一部分记叙文题型作文diy

写作步骤

要求考生写一篇记叙文,描述事件发生的时间、地点、原因、人物及结果,最后对事件进行简单分析,如:20xx年6月四级作文、20xx年9月四级作文、20xx年6月六级作文。对这类题型,通常分为三个步骤来写:

第一段、总结描述

交代清楚故事涉及的人物、时间、地点:

主题句

第二段、具体描述

具体描述事件发生的原因、经过和结果

起因+经过+结果

第三段、对事件的分析

分析句1+分析句2+分析3

英文信函题型作文diy

写作步骤

要求考生根据提纲写一封英文书信,如20xx年12月六级作文、20xx年1月四六级作文、20xx年6月四六级作文、20xx年1月四级作文。对这类题型,通常分为5个步骤来写: 第一、文章开头:称呼

第二段、寒暄语句,引出写信的目的:

寒暄句+主题句(注:寒暄句和主题句可以是同一个句子)

第三段、根据提纲扩展主体段落:

主题句+扩展句1+扩展句2+扩展句3

源:

第四段、表明自己的观点,并结束书信主体段落

在最后要他谈自己的看法

第五段、寒暄句+落款

百变句子开头使你的句型多变

1.以同位语作为句子的开头。

The most popular teacher in Neworiental, Ma Zihui, will attend the party.

2.以单个修饰语作为句子的开头。

这个修饰语可以是形容词、分词或副词。

Young and ambitious,JieYu works hard to teach Englsih.

Secretly, the girl entered the room.

With a book in her hands, Fang Meng talked to a foreigner.

Exhausted, the students reached the top of the mountain.

3.以短语修饰语作为句子的开头。

短语修饰语可以是介词短语、不定式短语、分词短语以及独立主格结构。

In front of me stood a beautiful girl.

To pass the exam, the students worked hard.

Confused about the problem, he went to ask for his teacher.

Your homework finished, you may go home.

4.用从句作为句子的开始。

If I am free, I will attend your lecture.

Whenever one goes, whatever one does, one needs money.

考研英语小作文开头常用短语句式

(1) With the (rapidly) growing popularity of (computers/private cars) in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.

(2) With the (rapid) growth of (our economy/population), many problems such as

(water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management) are beginng to surface

(3) With the development of (science and technology/market economy), more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that ...

(4) Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over (illegal

publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).

(5) Nowadays, a heated debated/discussion about...is under way in China .some people believe that ..., whereas others argue that...

(6) There are some reasons for owning (private cars/ personal computers). To begin with,... Next,... Last, ... There are, on the oher hand, many reasons against it. First, ... Second,... Finally,...

(7) There are many advantanges and disadvantages in (owning a car).

(8) There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something

(9) Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons. The first reason is that ... The second reason is that ... /On the one hand , ... On the other hand. ...

(10) The possible solutions of (the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems) depend on three factors...

(11) The tow major reasons responsible for (the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products ) are...

英语高分作文必须要记住的二十六句式

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen

( known/heard/had/read, etc

例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)

例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)

例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)

例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)

例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)

例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力,你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。

十 、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)

例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。

十一、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)

例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十二、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)

例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the trafficproblems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十三、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十四、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。

十五、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)

It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)

例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

十六、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

十七、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。

例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从

他上高中,他一直很用功。

十八、be based on (以...为基础)

例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

十九、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)

例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.

做运动与健康息息相关。

二十、Get into the habit of + Ving

= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)

例句:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十一、What a + Adj + N + S + V! = How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)

例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事!

二十二、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)

例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

二十三、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)

例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。源:

二十四、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)

例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

二十五、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)

例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

二十六、do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best (尽全力去...)

例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。(一)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for) the phenomenon (problem).

2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5.The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6.We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

7.Part of the explanations for it is that ...

One of the most common factors (causes .is that ...

Another contributing factor (cause .is ...

Perhaps the primary factor is that ?

But the fundamental cause is that

(二)比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10.A and B differ in several ways.

11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12.People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13.The same is true of B.

14.Wondering as A is, it has its drawbacks.

15.It is true that A ..., but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ... 英语四六级作文套句总结

开头

Recently, the problem of ? has aroused people’s concern.

最近,?问题已引起人们的关注.

Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.

Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.

It is commonly believed that? / It is a common belief that?

人们一般认为?

Many people insist that?

很多人坚持认为?

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that ? 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为?

A lot of people seem to think that?

很多人似乎认为?

结尾

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that?

把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论?

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that ? 考虑所有这些因素, 我们可能会得出合理的结论?

Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that?

因此,我们最好得出这样的结论?

There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.

All in all, we cannot live without? But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.

总之,我们没有?是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.

引出不同观点:

People’s views on? vary from person to person. Some hold that? . However, others believe that?.

人们对?的观点因人而异.有些人认为?.. 然而其他人却认为...

People may have different opinions on?

人们对?可能会有不同的见解.

Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.

人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.

There are different opinions among people as to?

关于?. 人们的观点大不相同.

Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.

提出建议:

It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.

It is time to take the advice of ? and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ?

该是采纳?的建议,并对?的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.

There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ? 毫无疑问,对?问题应予以足够的重视.

Obviously,?. If we want to do something? , it is essential that? 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是?

Only in this way can we? 只有这样,我们才能?

It must be realized that? 我们必须意识到?

预示后果:

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that? will lead us in danger. 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that? 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会?

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.

论证

From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.

I cannot entirely agree with the idea that? 我无法完全同意这一观点?. Personally, I am standing on the side of ?就个人而言, 我站在?的一边. I sincerely believe that? 我真诚地相信?

In my opinion, it is more advisable to do ? than to do?.

在我个人看来,做?比做?更明智.

Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why? 给出原因:

This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, ? Second, ? Third, ? 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, ? 第二, ? 第三,?

Why did? ? For one thing? For another?. Perhaps the primary reason is? 为什么会?? 一个原因是? 令一个原因是?或许其主要原因是?.

I quite agree with the statement that? the reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即?,其主要原因如下:

列出解决办法:

Here are some suggestions for handling?

这是如何处理某事的一些建议.

The best way to solve the troubles is?

解决这些麻烦的最好办法是?

People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.

人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.

批判错误观点和做法:

As far as something is concerned, ?. 就某事而言,?

It was obvious that? 很显然,?.

It may be true that?, but it doesn’t mean that?

可能?是对的,但这并不意味着?

It is natural to believe that? , but we shouldn’t ignore that?

认为?.是很自然的,但我们不应忽视?.

源:

There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…

过渡词

强调

still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.

比较

like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.

对比

by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but,

conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast. 列举

for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.

时间

later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during,nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards,

temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.

顺序

first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.

可能

presumably, probably, perhaps.

解释

in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.

递进

What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.

让步

although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.

转折

however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas 原因

for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.

结果

as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.

总结

on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.

其他

Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case

图表作文常用句型

As is shown in the graph? 如图所示?

The graph shows that? 图表显示?

As can be seen from the table, ? 从表格中可以看出?

From the chart, we know that? 从这张表中,我们可知?

All these data clearly prove the fact that?

所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即?

The increase of ?. in the city has reached to 20%.

这个城市的?.增长已达到20%.

In 1985, the number remained the same.

19xx年,这个数字保持不变.

There was a gradual decline in 1989.

19xx年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.

英语四六级作文基本句式总结1

英语四六级作文基本句式

下面是四六级作文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。

1.表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this.

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

5)The reason for this is that...

6)We have good reason to believe that...

例如:

There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our

life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2.表示好处

1)It has the following advantages.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

例如:

Books are like friends.They ca n help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

3.表示坏处

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmful to us.

例如:

However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion.

4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.

2)We think it necessary to do sth.

3)It plays an important role in our life.

例如:

Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

表示措施

1)We should take some effective measures.

2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties.

3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

例如:

The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

表示变化

1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

例如:

Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

表示事实、现状

1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

2)No one can deny the fact that...

3)There is no denying the fact that...

4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5)However,that’s not the&nb sp;case.

例如:

We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

表示比较

1)Compared with A,B...

2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3)There is a striking contrast between them.

例如:

Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being

affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

表示数量

1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...

2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.

3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.

例如:

With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has dec reased while that spent on education has increased. 再如:

From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.

注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出20xx年6月CET -4、6短文写作的第一段。 表示看法

1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.

2)People have different opinions on this problem.

3)People take different views of(on)the question.

4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...

例如:

People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.

Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.

再如:

Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it.

注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。

表示结论

1)In short,it can be said that...

2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.

3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ... 例如:

From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved.

注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 套语

1)It’s well known to us that ...

2)As is known to us,...

3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.

4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...

5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.

例如:

As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.

The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays,the society is changing and developing rapidly,and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower .As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.

再如: Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it.

英语四六级(CET)作文经典:绝佳句型句式片

这些地道的句子结构!建议你背诵这篇英语作文20xx年12月英语四六级(CET)作文经典:绝佳句型句式片,并提取其中的关键句型,活用到你的作文中去,就可以获得高分! 开头

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言) As everyone knows, No one can deny that?

源:

According to a recent survey, about 78.90f the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.

主体

to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)

to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)

first and foremost, besides, last but not least(强烈推荐)

most important of all, moreover, finally

on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)

for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)

in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner

on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with …, …

结尾

Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.

to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.

Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.

Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.

好句~~

一)比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

二)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to ) (account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

Perhaps the primary factor is that …

But the fundamental cause is that ...

后果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

2. The immediate result it produces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

批驳

1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.

4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...

5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

6) It makes no sense to argue for ...

7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

举例

1) A good case in point is ...

2) As an illustration, we may take ...

3) Such examples might be given easily.

4) ...is often cited as an example.

证明

1) No one can deny the fact that ...

2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4) Recent studies indicate that ...

5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

开篇

1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...

5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.

7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...

8) According to a recent survey, ...

9) With the rapid development of ..., ...

结尾

1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...

3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...

4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.

6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...

7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...

10) Taking all these into account, we ...

11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clea

上升增长

1.…add up to… 增加了eg. The total amount of … added up to 14 billion pounds(1

4%) in 1994.

2. to jump to / to soar to…… 一跃达到/ 猛增到…

eg. The total working days lost soared to 10 million in 1979.

3.…an increase of about…percent as compared with…… 与…相比大约增加了… eg. In August as many as 39 car accidents were reported, indicating an increase of a

bout 79% as compared with the number of January.

4.…to experience an increase/incline …有了增长

eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing an incline下降,减少

1.…to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到…

eg. The rate of strikes sank/dropped to the lowest point in 1979.

2.…to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少

eg. Tobacco consumption is experiencing a decrease. 注意:

修饰上升/减少的副词有:

rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有:

the highest peak the lowest point 10 million 10%

起伏

1.…to go up and down …起伏不定

eg. The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967.

2.There be ups and downs …有起有伏

eg. Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in (某方面).

稳定

1.…to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定,几乎不变

eg. The rate of …remained steady (fairly level/almost unchanged) during the four yea

rs from 1963 to 1967.

2.…to level off (vi.)

eg. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.

注意:

修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有:

almost fairly 可以用于表达起伏,稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型:

the general situation was not worsening

show indications of improvement

it can be predicted that…

eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,and it ca

n be predicted that the general situation was not worsening.

eg. The rate of …remained steady during the four years from 1963 to 1967,showing

signs of improvement in …

成正比,反比

1.…be in direct /inverse ratio to/with 与…成正比/反比

eg. Male illustrations are in direct ratio to /with the advancement of grades, while fe

male illustrations are in inverse ratio.

占百分之几,几分之几

1….to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …占百分之…

eg. Women comprise more than 50% of the U.S. population.

eg. Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%.

2.…to form/comprise/constitute a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4

eg. Female illustrions form less than a fourth of the total.

3.…account for…percent 占百分之几源:

eg. ……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…

倍数

1.A be …times as much/many as B

eg. The annual rainfall of Hunan is 5 times as much as that of Sichuan.

2.A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍,一半,三倍

eg. The annual rainfall of Jidda doubles that of Janta, but is only half the amount of

rain Kuwait receives each year.

附一 圆盘比例型图表 例: 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销,它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,1

2%,要求你描叙这个圆盘图。

描述:

The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total. Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%. 5% goes to transportation and 3% books. All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown ite

ms.

总结写作模式:

…pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for

…of the total.…each takes up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……. .

原因结果

1….(结果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构]

2….(结果)…, attributable to(原因) [attributable to为形容词短语]

3….(结果) lie in the fact that(原因) [ 同位语从句 ]

4….(结果)result from(原因) [句型一般]

5. It is precisely because (原因)…that (导致结果)… [强调结构]

6. …, as a result, …(导致结果)… [as a result做插入语]

7. (原因)be responsible for(结果) [常见句型]

8. (原因),which in turn(结果)

eg. They give rise to unfair competition, which in turn throws original businesses into

a commercial panic.

20xx年12月英语六级写作过关套路:分3步展开

题目涉及的现象进行简单的描述,在描述的过程中将写作引向文章的主题(这样的描述可以自己控制,如果第一段落字数单薄,可以适当使描述具体化)。

作文的展开—按照三步走:

1)题目涉及的现象进行简单的描述,在描述的过程中将写作引向文章的主题(这样的描述可以自己控制,如果第一段落字数单薄,可以适当使描述具体化)。

2)在第一步的基础上给出观点,观点视文章主旨可以分为:个人观点(包括方法、途径),

和多方观点(观点从正反两方面或者一个方面的多个层次阐述;在交待观点是需要有原因和支持)。

3)个人观点总结点题(同意异表),简要指出方法途径,如果找不到具体的解决方法,则将话讲得圆滑(如果正文中间观点没有必然冲突,则可以融合)。

A 1995.1 my view on the negative effects of some advertisements

社会上的广告现象越来越多,很多的广告对我们的社会有不良的影响-〉(广告如何多:路边大型广告,报纸一半是广告,电线杆上垃圾广告,电视商业广告频繁。)

Today we live in a world of advertisement. Ads appear on broad side boards, take up much of newspaper coverage, slip their way onto walls and constantly interrupt TV programs. However pervasive they are, (尽管他们四处充斥)they always produce a negative influence.

从观点的多个层次描写:1.白日抢劫——卖家通过弯曲夸大事实来欺骗消费者购买(化妆品);2.种下不良消费习惯或者价值观(香烟);3.污染环境(牛皮癣和校园商业海报)。 To begin with, daylight robbery is made everyday occurrence (白日抢劫每天都在发生)as a result of the negative effects of ads. Harmful ads exaggerate the functions and distort/ignore the facts.(夸大功能,歪曲事实) Every means is tried to hook people into buying(为了诱导人们消费,不择手段). Make-up promotion is a typical case in point.(化妆品促销就是一个典型的例子) Furthermore, misleading ads plant in the mind (在脑海中植下)of consumers, especially young people, a bad consumption habit or, even worse, corrupt values. For proof, look no further than cigarette selling. (香烟销售就是一个典型的例子)Ads with the image of a smoking pop star broadcast an irresistible message.(传递无法抗拒的信息) Last but not least, easily-printed posters and handouts have polluted our environment.

个人认为广告负面效应不可避免,要通过严格的法律来减少危害,同时开动脑精,远离它们。

Personally, no one can avoid the negative influence. However, we need to step up law enforcement (加强执法)to minimize the harm of such ads. Meanwhile, as consumers, we need to use our head and keep our distance.

B 1996.1 Two-day weekend

--〉工作效率提高,物质生活富足,人们可能享受2天周末制,—〉(除了工作效率之外:人们对生活水平的期待。)

As the productivity improves, our society becomes more affluent than ever before. As a result of such social advance, a 2-day weekend seems not just possible but also feasible.

从正反两方面描写,每个方面可以从多个角度来论述:1.有人欢呼,原因如下:1)更长的休息时间,更好的调整精力,更高的效率为新的一周做好准备;2)更长的时间与家人分享,更加融洽家庭关系;3)可以进行适当距离的旅游,更好的享受生活。2.有人反对,原因如下:

1)在某种程度上不利于生产和生活(减少产出,办事不方便);2)降低效率(周末未完之事必须拖拉两天;周末活动过多造成假期疲劳)。

The proponents (支持者)happily welcome a 2-day weekend for the following reasons. Firstly, a 2-day weekend ensures more time for rest(确保足够的时间休息). People can better recover from 5 days hard work(可以更好的从天的工作中恢复过来) and get more

refreshed and productive for the coming week. Secondly, a 2-day weekend allows more time to share with one’s family. Thirdly, 2 days make possible(使—成为可能) short-distance travels, so that people needn’t rush through a destination (在一个游玩的目的地走马观花)and can enjoy more of life(更好的享受生活). On the other hand, the opponents(反对者)argue an extended weekend(延长了的周末) causes

incontinences of some kind (某种程度的不便)to life and harm to economy, as workers in service agencies (服务行业)and in companies leave position for leisure and recreation.(离职去娱乐享受) What’s more, a longer weekend reduces efficiency(降低效率) and does not necessarily promise (确保)more energy for a new week. Anything that happens on Friday but can’t be finished within that day has to be delayed even longer. After people finish an ambitious travel, they feel exhausted than refueled. (他们感到很疲劳而不是充电了)

个人认为是好事,但是要多方面努力,享受好处的同时尽量避免坏处。

As for me, I readily welcome the 2-day weekend. Still, we need to make joint efforts to minimize the disadvantages while enjoying a happier life.

C 1998.6 do lucky numbers really bring luck?

--〉中国这个社会长期以来的传统:喜欢吉祥的数字。数字和运气之间有必然的联系么?--〉(如何喜欢:重要事件选择黄道吉日,如婚庆,开业;手机号码选择吉祥数字等等举不胜举。)

It’s a tradition in the Chinese culture to associate lucky numbers with good luck. We select good days for big events like wedding and business ceremonies; we cast huge money for a good phone number or a car plate. Similar examples simply abound in this country(这样的例子举不胜举). However, does this magical relationship exist? 从正反两方面描写,每个方面可以从多个角度来论述:1.有人坚信,原因如下:1)几千年的民族传统肯定有他的道理; 2)偶尔的神奇现象也能增加信心。2 .不相信的人也有自己的理由:1)数字只是人类发明的符号,与运气无关。2)如果不遵守科学规律,任何数字都不能确保幸运(车祸)。

Those who believe argue that such a tradition dates back thousands of years(这个传统有几千年的历史了). There must be a reason. In addition, occasional

coincidences(偶尔的巧合) in history and in life even add to their confidence(增强了他们对这个信心). By contrast, those who don’t believe also have their reasons. For one thing, numbers are nothing but man-made symbols. How can they have anything to do with luck? For another, however lucky the numbers are(不管这个数字都么的吉祥), accidents can’t be avoided if we turn a blind eye to science(无视科学), say, driving a car while being drunk.

个人认为数字和运气没有必然联系,因此不能当真。同时尊重这样的一个传统。

From my point of view, there is never any relation between lucky numbers and good luck. While we keep this tradition, we should never take it too seriously.

20xx年12月英语四六级写作:30个经典替换词

[导读]词汇在英语四六级写作中占着很重要的位置,以下是20xx年12月英语四六级考试中30个最经典的替换词,各位同学可以参考一下。 以下是四六级考试中30个最经典的替换词,各位同学可以参考一下。

1、individuals,characters,folks代替people ,persons。

2、positive,favorable,rosy(美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect,pleasurable ,excellent,outstanding代替good。

3、dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse(有害的)代替bad。

如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive代替。

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result,they find their academic records are less impressive.

4、(an army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of ,many,if not most)代替many。

注:用many,if not most一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

eg. Many individuals,if not most,harbor the idea that?.同理用most,if not all ,代替most。

5、a slice of,quiet a few ,several代替some。

6、harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think。

因为是书面语,所以要加that。

7、affair ,business ,matter代替thing 。

8、shared代common。

9、reap huge fruits代替get much benefit。

10、for my part,from my own perspective代替in my opinion。

11、Increasing(ly),growing代替more and more。(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly)

eg. Sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12、little if anything,或little or nothing代替hardly。

13、benefitial rewarding代替helpful be beneficial of。

14、shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,代替customer。

15、exceedingly,extremely代替very。

16、hardly unnecessary,hardly inevitable ...代替necessary,inevitable。

17、sth appeals to sb,sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb代替sb take interest in。

18、capture one's attention代替attract one's attention。

19、facet,demension,sphere代aspect。

20、be indicative of ,be suggesteive of ,be fearful of代indicate,suggest ,fear。

21、give rise to,lead to,result in,trigger代替cause。

22、There are several reasons behind sth代替..reasons for sth。

23、desire代替want。

24、pour attention into代替pay attention to。

25、bear in mind that代替remember。

26、enjoy, possess代替have。(注意process是过程的意思。)

27、interaction代替communication。

28、frown on sth代替be against ,disagree with sth。

29、to name only a few,as an example代替for example。

30、next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible。

英语六级作文真题分析:4点备考建议

[导读]其实写作是六级考试中,很好拿分的一部分。平时认真备考,也很容易提分的部分。

对于很多六级考生来说,写作是非常令人头疼的一部分,每次看到题目后都不知道该如何下笔,因此在作文往往失分很多。其实写作是六级考试中,很好拿分的一部分。平时认真备考,也很容易提分的部分。下文笔者通过对20xx年12月英语六级作文真题的讲解,来给大家提出一些备考的建议,以期对考生们的备考有所帮助。

真题回放

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should Parents Send Their Kids to Art Classes? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below。

1. 现在有不少家长送孩子参加各种艺术班 源:

2. 对这种做法有人表示支持,也有人并不赞成

3. 我认为??

真题解析

没有新意——

当第一时间看到这个题目的时候,很是惊讶。这篇文章非常明显是一篇对立观点文章,而根据“潜规则”,20xx年6月份考过一篇关于名字的对立观点文章,对立这样的文章一般是一年不可能出现两次的,所以,这次的题目在体裁和题材上毫无新意。

压题学说——

笔者认为,现在的压题学说是不科学的。每到考试的前天晚上,部分学生从各类媒体上都会看到或听到关于考试泄题的传说。在每次考前的辅导班上,很多机构却用无数的“骗术”去告诉学生们可以压题,虽然笔者没有经历过这样的事情,但是单纯从六级写作演变趋势上来看,这一切真得只能算是传说!六级写作的主题和四级多少还是有区别的!四级的写作题目往往和社会的热点话题有某种微妙或者特殊的联系。像20xx年12月份的限制使用塑料袋,因为是20xx年6月1号国家颁布了一个限塑令。20xx年6月份考了博物馆的免费开放,这是今年的一条新的法令,因为之前博物馆需要收费,但是这两年之前在全国各地大中城市的博物馆大部分都是免费开放。而20xx年12月考的绿色校园正好和时下的气候大会有一定的联系。所以,四级作文往往考一些与热点话题相关的考题,但又不会是最热的话题,比如全球金融危机等。

恳请大家注意,以上言辞并不是说四级写作压题是科学的,只是一种相对说!然而,六级作文考题往往和时下流行的社会话题没有绝对的关系和联系。笔者曾经也试图给学生压过题,但都失败了。20xx年6月份考的是名字重要性的对立观点题,无论怎么压都不会压中这样的话题作文的!所以,在六级作文上,关于压题学说大家斜耳少听罢了。

题目分析——

从20xx年6月六级改革以后,议论文已经成为六级考场上的绝对主流,想必无论是学生还是老师,都对此类题目进行了充分的准备。12月份的题目写作框架如下:

第一段:现象背景介绍+引出话题(有人同意这样做以及理由);

第二段:相反观点(不同意+理由阐述);

第三段:陈述自己的观点并论证。

在这种完全不能在结构上略胜一筹的情况下,如何体现你的写作能力和文章价值,关键还是看你文章整体遣词造句的质量。还有,没有必要在这篇文章的论证理由上推陈出新,因为其实所有的理由没有对错之分,只有是否合适之别。下面给出我的范文,仅供参考。 范文列举

The life of children, especially those born and raised in the cities, is supposed to be full of joy, happiness, laughers and wonders. But the reality is not always the case. The rights above are being deprived by the various kinds of so-called art classes。

Some people hold that the classes do more good than harm to the development of the children. To start with, their sense of art can be cultivated and accumulated. In addition, it is the desire of the access to high-level schools that enables the children to attend such series of art classes。

The other side of the view, however, is quite the opposite. Firstly, the so-called classes are, to some extent, not the best choice for children to attend, which will ‘destroy’ their real art cells. What’s more, the unscientific trend of attendance of the art classes will, perhaps has, put some families into economic troubles。

As for me, the advantages and drawbacks of the phenomenon have never failed to appeal to me. It is admitted that attending some art classes will surely assist the children to develop in an all-round way. Obvious as the positive influence of the action is, the drawbacks can not be ignored, either. It might give rise to the missing of the golden time to discover the real interests and potentials the children should develop。

备考建议

对20xx年12月的六级写作题目进行分析后,很多学生可能会说,既然现在的题目如此的没有新意,没有创意,话题也如此的不规则,是否就不用太多准备,只用去背诵一些议论文的简单模版就可以了?答案一定是否定的!因为笔者始终认为,对于六级考试的复习其实是对整个大学英语学习的一个良好的总结和检测。实际上四级考试只是对大学生的一个高中英语的复习和大学英语学习的简单检测。从六级考试的考察词汇量5500左右来看,接近甚至超过了考研考试的要求,某种意义上也接近雅思、托福、中级口译等高端考试的词汇要求。所以,六级考试一定应该作为我们很多大学生准备考研、雅思、托福等考试的一个必要准备。而六级考试的作文更是以上所有考试的作文的预热篇。如果能够娴熟地写出一篇高质量的作

文,背后可以很好地反映出学生迎战其他高端考试的能力并为此做最好的准备!下面给大家一些关于六级写作的复习建议。

1、注意平时的语法积累。根据笔者帮学生改过的文章来看,很多学生在框架结构上都没有出现问题,而且句型结构也复杂多变,表达意思也比较精准,但是文中却出现了若干处的语法错误,这样其实是不可以的!提醒每位备考六级作文的考生更多关注细节,尤其是语法细节。源:

2、注意星级词汇、短语的积累。虽然很多学生朋友以高分通过了六级考试,但如果翻其作文译成汉语,用词和小学生的作文没有太大的差别。大家平时在复习六级考试的过程里,看到一些重要的星级词汇和短语,就应该养成随时记录的好习惯,并在实际操作过程中给与应用。

3、注意从句结构的使用。从句就是所谓的复杂句。作为六级的考生,一定要注意尽可能熟练掌握三大从句。尤其熟练掌握定语从句、主语从句、宾语从句、原因状语从句、倒装结构这五大系列结构。

4、注意多模写。很多学生习惯了去看一些范文,这个方法其实没有问题,当你自己没有办法写出很好的文章时,站在别人优秀的基础上是绝对可行的。但是很多学生只是强行去模仿背诵,但是偏偏却忘记了一个更重要的要素,那就是要学会去模写,要把背诵到的知识放到自己的文章里,这样,才能真正意义上变成自己的知识。

作文是一个不能一蹴而就的工作,希望每位欲战六级的学生朋友能够从英语的根本做起,真正意义上勤学勤练,这样才能看到六级作文背后的彩虹!

20xx年12月英语六级考试写作高分套路推荐

[导读]四六级辅导名师根据多看教学经验,总结出了以下英语六级考试写作高分套路资料,供考生参考。 作文的展开—按照三步走:

1)题目涉及的现象进行简单的描述,在描述的过程中将写作引向文章的主题(这样的描述可以自己控制,如果第一段落字数单薄,可以适当使描述具体化)。

2)在第一步的基础上给出观点,观点视文章主旨可以分为:个人观点(包括方法、途径),和多方观点(观点从正反两方面或者一个方面的多个层次阐述;在交待观点是需要有原因和支持)。

3)个人观点总结点题(同意异表),简要指出方法途径,如果找不到具体的解决方法,则将话讲得圆滑(如果正文中间观点没有必然冲突,则可以融合)。

A 1995.1 my view on the negative effects of some advertisements

社会上的广告现象越来越多,很多的广告对我们的社会有不良的影响-〉(广告如何多:路边大型广告,报纸一半是广告,电线杆上垃圾广告,电视商业广告频繁。)

Today we live in a world of advertisement. Ads appear on broad side boards, take up much of newspaper coverage, slip their way onto walls and constantly interrupt TV programs. However pervasive they are, (尽管他们四处充斥)they always produce a

negative influence。

从观点的多个层次描写:1.白日抢劫——卖家通过弯曲夸大事实来欺骗消费者购买(化妆品);2.种下不良消费习惯或者价值观(香烟);3.污染环境(牛皮癣和校园商业海报)。 To begin with, daylight robbery is made everyday occurrence (白日抢劫每天都在发生)as a result of the negative effects of ads. Harmful ads exaggerate the functions and distort/ignore the facts。(夸大功能,歪曲事实) Every means is tried to hook people into buying(为了诱导人们消费,不择手段). Make-up promotion is a typical case in point。(化妆品促销就是一个典型的例子) Furthermore, misleading ads plant in the mind (在脑海中植下)of consumers, especially young people, a bad consumption habit or, even worse, corrupt values. For proof, look no further than cigarette selling. (香烟销售就是一个典型的例子)Ads with the image of a smoking pop star broadcast an irresistible message。(传递无法抗拒的信息) Last but not least, easily-printed posters and handouts have polluted our environment。

个人认为广告负面效应不可避免,要通过严格的法律来减少危害,同时开动脑精,远离它们。

Personally, no one can avoid the negative influence. However, we need to step up law enforcement (加强执法)to minimize the harm of such ads. Meanwhile, as consumers, we need to use our head and keep our distance。

B 1996.1 Two-day weekend 源:

--〉工作效率提高,物质生活富足,人们可能享受2天周末制,—〉(除了工作效率之外:人们对生活水平的期待。)

As the productivity improves, our society becomes more affluent than ever before. As a result of such social advance, a 2-day weekend seems not just possible but also feasible。

从正反两方面描写,每个方面可以从多个角度来论述:1.有人欢呼,原因如下:1)更长的休息时间,更好的调整精力,更高的效率为新的一周做好准备;2)更长的时间与家人分享,更加融洽家庭关系;3)可以进行适当距离的旅游,更好的享受生活。2.有人反对,原因如下:

1)在某种程度上不利于生产和生活(减少产出,办事不方便);2)降低效率(周末未完之事必须拖拉两天;周末活动过多造成假期疲劳)。

The proponents (支持者)happily welcome a 2-day weekend for the following reasons. Firstly, a 2-day weekend ensures more time for rest(确保足够的时间休息). People can better recover from 5 days hard work(可以更好的从天的工作中恢复过来) and get more refreshed and productive for the coming week. Secondly, a 2-day weekend allows more time to share with one’s family. Thirdly, 2 days make possible(使—成为可能) short-distance travels, so that people needn’t rush through a destination (在一个游玩的目的地走马观花)and can enjoy more of life(更好的享受生活). On the other hand, the opponents(反对者)argue an extended weekend(延长了的周末) causes incontinences of some kind (某种程度的不便)to life and harm to economy, as workers in service agencies (服务行业)and in companies leave position for leisure and recreation。(离职去娱乐享受) What’s more, a longer weekend reduces efficiency(降

低效率) and does not necessarily promise (确保)more energy for a new week. Anything that happens on Friday but can’t be finished within that day has to be delayed even longer. After people finish an ambitious travel, they feel exhausted than refueled. (他们感到很疲劳而不是充电了)

个人认为是好事,但是要多方面努力,享受好处的同时尽量避免坏处。

As for me, I readily welcome the 2-day weekend. Still, we need to make joint efforts to minimize the disadvantages while enjoying a happier life。

C 1998.6 do lucky numbers really bring luck?

--〉中国这个社会长期以来的传统:喜欢吉祥的数字。数字和运气之间有必然的联系么?--〉(如何喜欢:重要事件选择黄道吉日,如婚庆,开业;手机号码选择吉祥数字等等举不胜举。)

It’s a tradition in the Chinese culture to associate lucky numbers with good luck. We select good days for big events like wedding and business ceremonies; we cast huge money for a good phone number or a car plate. Similar examples simply abound in this country(这样的例子举不胜举). However, does this magical relationship exist? 从正反两方面描写,每个方面可以从多个角度来论述:1.有人坚信,原因如下:1)几千年的民族传统肯定有他的道理; 2)偶尔的神奇现象也能增加信心。2 。不相信的人也有自己的理由:1)数字只是人类发明的符号,与运气无关。2)如果不遵守科学规律,任何数字都不能确保幸运(车祸)。

Those who believe argue that such a tradition dates back thousands of years(这个传统有几千年的历史了). There must be a reason. In addition, occasional

coincidences(偶尔的巧合) in history and in life even add to their confidence(增强了他们对这个信心). By contrast, those who don’t believe also have their reasons. For one thing, numbers are nothing but man-made symbols. How can they have anything to do with luck? For another, however lucky the numbers are(不管这个数字都么的吉祥), accidents can’t be avoided if we turn a blind eye to science(无视科学), say, driving a car while being drunk。

个人认为数字和运气没有必然联系,因此不能当真。同时尊重这样的一个传统。

From my point of view, there is never any relation between lucky numbers and good luck. While we keep this tradition, we should never take it too seriously。

六级考试写作高分策略:一靠背 二靠练

[导读]考生要注意审题一定要仔细,按要求写作,不得擅自改动题目,给定的提纲不得有遗漏,否则会按比例扣分。

一、解题技巧

写作解题时间为30分钟,分为三步:5分钟审题和构思,20分钟写作,5分钟检查可能犯

的错误。下面分步骤说明。

(一)审题和构思

事实上提供给写作的时间不止30分钟。一般来说,各考场会提前5分钟左右将答题卡一发到四六级考生手里,大一点的考场甚至可能提前10分钟发卷。这5到10分钟不允许学生作答,但考生完全可以用来做作文部分的审题和构思工作。注意审题一定要仔细,按要求写作,不得擅自改动题目,给定的提纲不得有遗漏,否则会按比例扣分。尤其注意,不要因为事先自己背过或练过哪篇相似的文章而死搬硬套。否则后果很严重。如,20xx年12月六级写作真

题题目是College Students’ Mental Health,提纲为

1. 心理健康对于大学生很重要

2. 鉴于此,学校可以??

3. 我们自己应该??”

而在考试之前我出过一道类似的模拟题,题目为“Psychological Problems Among

College Students”, 提纲为

1. 很多大学生有严重的心理问题

2. 产生这些问题的原因

3. 如何解决这些问题”

可以看出,我给的提纲是按照比较规矩的三段论来的,即“提出问题、分析问题、解决问题”。但真题的提纲并未要求考生分析问题,反倒有两段要写解决问题。有的考生因为看

过或背过模拟题的范文,就直接照搬,导致了失分。

另外,构思不是打草稿。并不建议学生练习写作时养成打草稿的习惯。因为考场上时间有限,打完草稿再誊写很可能来不及。另外,更重要的原因是考场上不发草稿纸,一般也不允许往里带纸,难以找到打草稿的地方。考生只要花三五分钟做一下构思即可,即想象一下每段大致写什么,可以记几个关键词(比如在准考证空白的地方)提示自己,在接下来的二十分钟里面按照这几个关键词提示的内容扩展就行。一般来说,要求不少于150词的文章最好写到180到200词,就句子数目来说,如果分三段,每段也就三到五句话,平均四句一段。那

么整篇文章大约10个关键词就可以做好构思。以20xx年6月六级写作真题为例。

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Importance of a Name. You should write at least 150 words following

the outline given below.

1. 有人说名字(或名称)很重要

2. 也有人觉得名字(或名称)无关紧要

3. 我认为??

构思第一段时,想到可以来一句铺垫的话,如“名字重不重要是个有争议的话题”,可以写下controversial或topic,作为关键词;下一句是“有人说名字(或名称)很重要”,可以先写下important。再往后想两条理由或例证即可。理由如“好名字容易被记住,因而可以给人来更多机会”(关键词remember或opportunity),和“按照传统理论起的名字可能会对人起到暗中庇护的作用”(关键词tradition或shelter);例证如“有人认为毛泽东伟大是因为名字就大气,Bill Gates有钱是因为他的名字可以表示钞票,姓表示很多大门,很多大门都来钱,所以有钱”。第二、三段情同此理。其实第一段想好了,后两段也就容易了。比如第二段可以将第一 段的理由或例证反过来用,第三段可以总结或折中一下。字

数还是比较容易写够的。

(二)写作

写作的过程当中,要注意这样几条高分策略。

字迹清楚,段落明朗(clear):字体不要太大,也不要太小,以行间距的三分之一到二分之一为合适;另外,大小要一致,不要忽大忽小;字母的倾斜方向要一致,不要东倒西歪;要抵着给出的虚线写,不能上窜下跳;总之,要给阅卷人清楚、工整的感觉。段落一般为三段,采用段首缩进式,即每段开头空4至8个字母的格,每段段首缩进的量要一致,要让阅卷

人一目了然。

内容完整,紧扣提纲(complete):一般来说, 六级写作都会给出三点汉语提纲,考生应严格按照三点写成三段。不要有遗漏,也不要随意改变提纲要点的顺序。因为阅卷人要在

30秒左右的时间打出分数,所以不希望看到与提纲严重背离的作文。

首保正确,再求闪光(correct):这一条是最核心的,因为在写作时间和篇幅都比较短的情况下,考生写出的内容几乎是一样的,唯一的判断标准几乎就是语言的质量。要首先保证语法和拼写正确,哪怕用小词、短句也可以。有能力的话再追求闪光的词句。例如,有考生在写20xx年6月的作文时,写出了这样的开头句:There is no denying the fact that the vital of name has been a hotly debated topic in China. 这句话是套用我以往范文给过的句子,基本结构是对的,但有两处明显的错误。一处为vital,是个形容词,而这里应该用名词。作者可能想用一个牛词来替换importance以显示用词多样,结果弄巧成拙。另外一处错误为name之前应该有冠词a,其实题目中都给了,结果这位同学忽略了,缺乏基本的语法意识。其实作文中常犯的语法错误除了冠词错误,还包括时态错误、名词和动词单复数错误、代词不一致错误、词性错误以及句子主谓不完整错误。下笔时一定要谨慎。篇幅

关系这里不能赘述。

先总后分,连词用上(coherent):这里说的是段落的结构和连贯性的问题。英语文章特别喜欢先总后分或开门见山的格局,另外,段落之间和句子之间的形式连接手段特别明显,即关联词用的很多。在写作的时候,几乎就是把给出的三点提纲作为每段的开头句,然后再加上两三个扩展句即理由或例证句就可以了。当然有时候为了论证自然或扩展字数也可以加上一点铺垫的句子。如20xx年6月真题作文开头一句既可以是Some people claim that names are of great importance. 也可以是There is no denying the fact that it is a controversial topic whether names are important or not. 然后再说Some hold the positive view.后面再加上两三句论证的话。论证句或扩展句之间最好有连接词,如First,

Second, Besides, Also, Similarly, In the same way, However等等。

语言简练,论据得当(concise):不要啰嗦,不要过于重复和堆砌。有些考生背诵了一些经典的句型,为了凑字就全用上了,给人低层次的感觉。如最后一段用同学写道:As far as I am concerned, weighing the pros and cons of the arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. 其实As far as I am concerned和weighing the pros and cons of the arguments用一个就行了。 另外,尽管内容不及语言重要,但也肯定会影响分数的。考生应尽量平时多练,以期在考场上也能很快想到一些有力的理由和贴切的例证。另外,要敢于表达自己的思想,不要一味地为了保证语言正确而裹步不前,只说一些小学生的话。如有同学写09年真题第一段时写道:Some people think that names are important. They say that, if a person has a name, we can remember him. If he does not have a name, we cannot remember him. 这样的作文倒是没有语言

错误,但肯定也得不了高分。

(三)检查

其实考生应该在下笔写作的时候就谨慎,仔细,避免错误,但即便这样,错误也是会有的,包括语法和拼写错误,尤其对于平时缺乏练习的同学来说。那么就需要留几分钟通读一

下,检查和改正。注意,要改的是一些语法或拼写错误,而不是作内容上的大的改动,换言之,是改一些词或词组,而不是改整个句子或段落,因为那样会造成卷面混乱,导致低分。要想避免内容上的错误,构思时就要想好,落笔时就要谨慎。还有改正错误要注意方式,尽量不要用涂改液或涂改带,以免有作弊嫌疑,也不要在一个词上涂画太多,影响卷面整洁。一般可以用一条斜线划掉错词,然后在其上方写出正确的,或者用胶带或刀片之类轻轻将错

词去掉,然后在原位置写出正确的。

二、冲刺方略

即使到考前剩的时间不多,写作也是大有可为的。要做的事情有两件,一个是背,一个

是练。

背主要是背范文,从实战出发,可以背模拟题的范文。背的目的有两个,一是掌握一些常用的经典句型,在考场上应急,另外是学习范文的思路和文章结构,以期为己所用。背不要贪多,一种类型的文章背一篇也就差不多。如果按我课上讲的把作文分为五大类,那差不多背五篇就行。而且实在不能一字不差的背下来也不要太担心,背下大部分就行。其实,与背范文同样重要的是背诵一些自己在阅读里看到的比较有感觉的好词好句,那样可以避免与

别人写成一样的。

练也是练模拟题,因为考过的写作真题再考的可能性几乎是没有的。数量大约5到10篇,也就是每种类型一到两篇。练的时候可以用背诵过的模板,但最好还是能用自己的话,不敢肯定的话可以写完之后去查查字典,实在不敢肯定的可以请教别人或使用范文的说法。其实练模拟题主要目的并不是为了押题,而是提高构思和英汉转换的速度,为了培养一批自己比

较喜欢的好词好句。

附:20xx年6月六级写作真题参考范文

On the Importance of a Name

There is no denying the fact that it is a controversial topic whether names are important or not. Some hold the positive view. They claim that a good name, or a name that can be easily remembered, can bring one a lot more opportunities than others. Some Chinese may also believe that a name designed according to the traditional

theory of five elements can bring good luck.

Others, however, hold the opposite view. They argue that a name is nothing but a code to distinguish one from another. A person “good” name may not be as successful as the name indicates. In the same way, a person who has a common or

casually given name can also achieve tremendous success.

Personally, I believe that both sides have something right, so we should not go to extremes. On the one hand, we have to admit that a well designed name can help a person to some extent. On the other hand, we should not exaggerate the effect of a name on a person’s fate. Anyway, a person’s success mainly depends on his hard

work and desirable personalities.(186 words)

20xx年cet6作文解题技巧及冲刺策略

英语六级写作解题时间为30分钟,分为三步:5分钟审题和构思,20分钟写作,5分钟检查可能犯的错误。下面分步骤说明。

一、解题技巧

写作解题时间为30分钟,分为三步:5分钟审题和构思,20分钟写作,5分钟检查可能犯的错误。下面分步骤说明。

(一)审题和构思

事实上提供给写作的时间不止30分钟。一般来说,各考场会提前5分钟左右将答题卡一发到四六级考生手里,大一点的考场甚至可能提前10分钟发卷。这5到10分钟不允许学生作答,但考生完全可以用来做作文部分的审题和构思工作。注意审题一定要仔细,按要求写作,不得擅自改动题目,给定的提纲不得有遗漏,否则会按比例扣分。尤其注意,不要因为事先自己背过或练过哪篇相似的文章而死搬硬套。否则后果很严重。如,20xx年12月六级写作真题题目是 College Students’ Mental Health,提纲为

1. 心理健康对于大学生很重要

2. 鉴于此,学校可以??

3. 我们自己应该??”

而在考试之前我出过一道类似的模拟题,题目为“Psychological Problems Among College Students”, 提纲为

1. 很多大学生有严重的心理问题

2. 产生这些问题的原因

3. 如何解决这些问题”

可以看出,我给的提纲是按照比较规矩的三段论来的,即“提出问题、分析问题、解决问题”。但真题的提纲并未要求考生分析问题,反倒有两段要写解决问题。有的考生因为看过或背过模拟题的范文,就直接照搬,导致了失分。

另外,构思不是打草稿。并不建议学生练习写作时养成打草稿的习惯。因为考场上时间有限,打完草稿再誊写很可能来不及。另外,更重要的原因是考场上不发草稿纸,一般也不允许往里带纸,难以找到打草稿的地方。考生只要花三五分钟做一下构思即可,即想象一下每段大致写什么,可以记几个关键词(比如在准考证空白的地方)提示自己,在接下来的二十分钟里面按照这几个关键词提示的内容扩展就行。一般来说,要求不少于150词的文章最好写到180到200词,就句子数目来说,如果分三段,每段也就三到五句话,平均四句一段。那么整篇文章大约10个关键词就可以做好构思。以20xx年6月六级写作真题为例。

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Importance of a Name. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.

1. 有人说名字(或名称)很重要

2. 也有人觉得名字(或名称)无关紧要

3. 我认为??

构思第一段时,想到可以来一句铺垫的话,如“名字重不重要是个有争议的话题”,可以写下controversial或topic,作为关键词; 下一句是“有人说名字(或名称)很重要”,可以先写下important。再往后想两条理由或例证即可。理由如“好名字容易被记住,因而可以给人来更多机会”(关键词remember或opportunity),和“按照传统理论起的名字可能会对人起到暗中庇护的作用”(关键词tradition或 shelter);例证如“有人认为毛泽东伟大是因为名字就大气,Bill Gates有钱是因为他的名字可以表示钞票,姓表示很多大门,很多大门都来钱,所以有钱”。第二、三段情同此理。其实第一段想好了,后两段也就容易了。比如第二段可以将第一 段的理由或例证反过来用,第三段可以总结或折中一下。

字数还是比较容易写够的。

(二)写作

写作的过程当中,要注意这样几条高分策略。

字迹清楚,段落明朗(clear):字体不要太大,也不要太小,以行间距的三分之一到二分之一为合适;另外,大小要一致,不要忽大忽小;字母的倾斜方向要一致,不要东倒西歪;要抵着给出的虚线写,不能上窜下跳;总之,要给阅卷人清楚、工整的感觉。段落一般为三段,采用段首缩进式,即每段开头空4 至8个字母的格,每段段首缩进的量要一致,要让阅卷人一目了然。

内容完整,紧扣提纲(complete):一般来说, 六级写作都会给出三点汉语提纲,考生应严格按照三点写成三段。不要有遗漏,也不要随意改变提纲要点的顺序。因为阅卷人要在30秒左右的时间打出分数,所以不希望看到与提纲严重背离的作文。

首保正确,再求闪光(correct):这一条是最核心的,因为在写作时间和篇幅都比较短的情况下,考生写出的内容几乎是一样的,唯一的判断标准几乎就是语言的质量。要首先保证语法和拼写正确,哪怕用小词、短句也可以。有能力的话再追求闪光的词句。例如,有考生在写20xx年6月的作文时,写出了这样的开头句:There is no denying the fact that the vital of name has been a hotly debated topic in China. 这句话是套用我以往范文给过的句子,基本结构是对的,但有两处明显的错误。一处为vital,是个形容词,而这里应该用名词。作者可能想用一个牛词来替换 importance以显示用词多样,结果弄巧成拙。另外一处错误为name之前应该有冠词a,其实题目中都给了,结果这位同学忽略了,缺乏基本的语法意识。其实作文中常犯的语法错误除了冠词错误,还包括时态错误、名词和动词单复数错误、代词不一致错误、词性错误以及句子主谓不完整错误。下笔时一定要谨慎。篇幅关系这里不能赘述。

先总后分,连词用上(coherent):这里说的是段落的结构和连贯性的问题。英语文章特别喜欢先总后分或开门见山的格局,另外,段落之间和句子之间的形式连接手段特别明显,即关联词用的很多。在写作的时候,几乎就是把给出的三点提纲作为每段的开头句,然后再加上两三个扩展句即理由或例证句就可以了。当然有时候为了论证自然或扩展字数也可以加上一点铺垫的句子。如20xx年6月真题作文开头一句既可以是Some people claim that names are of great importance. 也可以是There is no denying the fact that it is a controversial topic whether names are important or not. 然后再说Some hold the positive view.后面再加上两三句论证的话。论证句或扩展句之间最好有连接词,如First, Second, Besides, Also, Similarly, In the same way, However等等。

语言简练,论据得当(concise):不要啰嗦,不要过于重复和堆砌。有些考生背诵了一些经典的句型,为了凑字就全用上了,给人低层次的感觉。如最后一段用同学写道:As far as I am concerned, weighing the pros and cons of the arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. 其实As far as I am concerned和weighing the pros and cons of the arguments用一个就行了。

另外,尽管内容不及语言重要,但也肯定会影响分数的。考生应尽量平时多练,以期在考场上也能很快想到一些有力的理由和贴切的例证。另外,要敢于表达自己的思想,不要一味地为了保证语言正确而裹步不前,只说一些小学生的话。如有同学写09年真题第一段时写道:Some people think that names are important. They say that, if a person has a name, we can remember him. If he does not have a name, we cannot remember him. 这样的作文倒是没有语言错误,但肯定也得不了高分。

(三)检查

其实考生应该在下笔写作的时候就谨慎,仔细,避免错误,但即便这样,错误也是会有的,包括语法和拼写错误,尤其对于平时缺乏练习的同学来说。那么就需要留几分钟通读一下,检查和改正。注意,要改的是一些语法或拼写错误,而不是作内容上的大的改动,换言之,是改一些词或词组,而不是改整个句子或段落,因为那样会造成卷面混乱,导致低分。要想避免内容上的错误,构思时就要想好,落笔时就要谨慎。还有改正错误要注意方式,尽量不要用涂改液或涂改带,以免有作弊嫌疑,也不要在一个词上涂画太多,影响卷面整洁。一般可以用一条斜线划掉错词,然后在其上方写出正确的,或者用胶带或刀片之类轻轻将错

词去掉,然后在原位置写出正确的。

二、冲刺方略

即使到考前剩的时间不多,写作也是大有可为的。要做的事情有两件,一个是背,一个

是练。

背主要是背范文,从实战出发,可以背模拟题的范文。背的目的有两个,一是掌握一些常用的经典句型,在考场上应急,另外是学习范文的思路和文章结构,以期为己所用。背不要贪多,一种类型的文章背一篇也就差不多。如果按我课上讲的把作文分为五大类,那差不多背五篇就行。而且实在不能一字不差的背下来也不要太担心,背下大部分就行。其实,与背范文同样重要的是背诵一些自己在阅读里看到的比较有感觉的好词好句,那样可以避免与

别人写成一样的。

练也是练模拟题,因为考过的写作真题再考的可能性几乎是没有的。数量大约5到10篇,也就是每种类型一到两篇。练的时候可以用背诵过的模板,但最好还是能用自己的话,不敢肯定的话可以写完之后去查查字典,实在不敢肯定的可以请教别人或使用范文的说法。其实练模拟题主要目的并不是为了押题,而是提高构思和英汉转换的速度,为了培养一批自己比

较喜欢的好词好句。

附:20xx年6月六级写作真题参考范文

Due Attention Should Be Given To the Study of Chinese

1 近年来在学生中出现了忽视中文学习的现象;

2 出现这种现象的原因和后果;

3 针对这种现象,我认为……

Do you remember these famous litterateurs: Lu xun, Zhu zi qing, Lao she or Bing xin? How familiar these names are! Unfortunately, countless students pay no attention to the study of Chinese. Nowadays, Internet, English and game occupy students’ time and attention. For the majority of students, the study of Chinese has become a remote memory. Why such a phenomenon emerges? Educators attribute it to the ignorance of university administration. Chinese is an essential course for college students in China. However, for a long time there has been a neglect in the study of Chinese. Taking a look around, every teacher encourages students to spend all time on learning English. On the contrary, none of them promotes students to learn Chinese. In the wake of this situation, students will make growing Chinese mistakes in spelling, reading and speaking. Maybe someday, Chin

ese would fade from historical stage.

In my opinion, some drastic measures should be taken. First of all, we can raise students’ awareness that the study of Chinese is indispensable to us. In addition, teachers can offer

more courses related to Chinese or Chinese culture. Finally, we can promote CCT(college Chinese testing) . In a word, due attention should be given to the study of Chinese. 20

10年12月英语六级考试作文常用句型总结

[导读]为了让广大考生更好备战12月份四六级考试,考试大整理了以下“六级作文常用句型总结”资料,供考生复习。 一)比较

1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.

2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.

3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...

4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...

5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.

6.Like anything else, it has its faults.

7.A and B has several points in common.

8.A bears some resemblances to B.

9.However, the same is not applicable to B.

10. A and B differ in several ways.

11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.

12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.

13. The same is true of B.

14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.

15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...

二)原因

1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.

A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).

2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.

3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...

4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...

5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that...

6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...

7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...

One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...

Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...

Perhaps the primary factor is that?

But the fundamental cause is that ...

三)后果

1. It may give rise to a host of problems.

2. The immediate result it produces is ...

3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...

4. Its consequence can be so great that...

四)批驳

1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.

2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.

4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...

5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

6) It makes no sense to argue for ...

7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...

8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...

9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...

五)举例

1) A good case in point is ...

2) As an illustration, we may take ...

3) Such examples might be given easily.

4) ...is often cited as an example.

六)证明

1) No one can deny the fact that ...

2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.

3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...

4) Recent studies indicate that ...

5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...

6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...

七)开篇

1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...

2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...

5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...

6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.

7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...

8) According to a recent survey, ...

9) With the rapid development of ..., ...

八)结尾

1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...

2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...

3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...

4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...

5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.

6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...

7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...

10) Taking all these into account, we ...

11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is

certain/clear...

20xx年英语四六级写作便于引用的36个经典句式

[导读]考试大整理“20xx年英语四六级写作便于引用的36个经典句式”供广大考生备考使用,希望对大家有所帮助。 1.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

2.God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。

3.Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

4.Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

5.One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬之千里。

6.Slow and steady wins the race. 稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智。

8.Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。

9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy. 只工作不休息,聪明孩子也变傻。

10.Beauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance. 无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰,徒有其表。

11.More hasty,less speed. 欲速则不达。

12.It's never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。

13.All that glitters is not gold. 闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。

15.Look before you leap. 三思而后行。

16.Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。

17.Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

18.well begun,half done. 好的开始等于成功的一半。

19.It is hard to please all. 众口难调。

20.Out of sight,out of mind. 眼不见,心不念。

21.Facts speak plainer than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

22.Call back white and white back. 颠倒黑白。

23.First things first. 凡事有轻重缓急。源:

24.Ill news travels fast. 坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

26.live not to eat,but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭为了活着。

27.Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜过语言。

28.East or west,home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

29.It's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。

30.Beauty will buy no beef. 漂亮不能当饭吃。

31.Like and like make good friends. 趣味相投。

32.The older, the wiser. 姜是老的辣。

33.Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。

34.An idle youth,a needy age. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

35.AS the tree,so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

36.To live is to learn,to learn is to better live. 活着为了学习,学习为了更好的活着。

复习指南:英语六级写作三个套路

英语六级写作三个套路:1)题目涉及的现象进行简单的描述,2)在第一步的基础上给出观点,3)个人观点总结点题。 作文的展开—按照三步走:

1)题目涉及的现象进行简单的描述,在描述的过程中将写作引向文章的主题(这样的描述可以自己控制,如果第一段落字数单薄,可以适当使描述具体化)。

2)在第一步的基础上给出观点,观点视文章主旨可以分为:个人观点(包括方法、途径),和多方观点(观点从正反两方面或者一个方面的多个层次阐述;在交待观点是需要有原因和支持)。

3)个人观点总结点题(同意异表),简要指出方法途径,如果找不到具体的解决方法,则将话讲得圆滑(如果正文中间观点没有必然冲突,则可以融合)。

A 1995.1 my view on the negative effects of some advertisements

社会上的广告现象越来越多,很多的广告对我们的社会有不良的影响-〉(广告如何多:路边大型广告,报纸一半是广告,电线杆上垃圾广告,电视商业广告频繁。)

Today we live in a world of advertisement. Ads appear on broad side boards, take up much of newspaper coverage, slip their way onto walls and constantly interrupt TV programs. However pervasive they are, (尽管他们四处充斥)they always produce a negative influence。

从观点的多个层次描写:1.白日抢劫——卖家通过弯曲夸大事实来欺骗消费者购买(化妆品);2.种下不良消费习惯或者价值观(香烟);3.污染环境(牛皮癣和校园商业海报)。 To begin with, daylight robbery is made everyday occurrence (白日抢劫每天都在发生)as a result of the negative effects of ads. Harmful ads exaggerate the functions and distort/ignore the facts。(夸大功能,歪曲事实) Every means is tried to hook people into buying(为了诱导人们消费,不择手段). Make-up promotion is a

typical case in point。(化妆品促销就是一个典型的例子) Furthermore, misleading ads plant in the mind (在脑海中植下)of consumers, especially young people, a bad consumption habit or, even worse, corrupt values. For proof, look no further than cigarette selling. (香烟销售就是一个典型的例子)Ads with the image of a smoking pop star broadcast an irresistible message。(传递无法抗拒的信息) Last but not least, easily-printed posters and handouts have polluted our environment。

个人认为广告负面效应不可避免,要通过严格的法律来减少危害,同时开动脑精,远离它们。

Personally, no one can avoid the negative influence. However, we need to step up law enforcement (加强执法)to minimize the harm of such ads. Meanwhile, as consumers, we need to use our head and keep our distance。

B 1996.1 Two-day weekend

--〉工作效率提高,物质生活富足,人们可能享受2天周末制,—〉(除了工作效率之外:人们对生活水平的期待。)

As the productivity improves, our society becomes more affluent than ever before. As a result of such social advance, a 2-day weekend seems not just possible but also feasible。

从正反两方面描写,每个方面可以从多个角度来论述:1.有人欢呼,原因如下:1)更长的休息时间,更好的调整精力,更高的效率为新的一周做好准备;2)更长的时间与家人分享,更加融洽家庭关系;3)可以进行适当距离的旅游,更好的享受生活。2.有人反对,原因如下:

1)在某种程度上不利于生产和生活(减少产出,办事不方便);2)降低效率(周末未完之事必须拖拉两天;周末活动过多造成假期疲劳)。

The proponents (支持者)happily welcome a 2-day weekend for the following reasons. Firstly, a 2-day weekend ensures more time for rest(确保足够的时间休息). People can better recover from 5 days hard work(可以更好的从天的工作中恢复过来) and get more refreshed and productive for the coming week. Secondly, a 2-day weekend allows more time to share with one’s family. Thirdly, 2 days make possible(使—成为可能) short-distance travels, so that people needn’t rush through a destination (在一个游玩的目的地走马观花)and can enjoy more of life(更好的享受生活). On the other hand, the opponents(反对者)argue an extended weekend(延长了的周末) causes

incontinences of some kind (某种程度的不便)to life and harm to economy, as workers in service agencies (服务行业)and in companies leave position for leisure and recreation。(离职去娱乐享受) What’s more, a longer weekend reduces efficiency(降低效率) and does not necessarily promise (确保)more energy for a new week. Anything that happens on Friday but can’t be finished within that day has to be delayed even longer. After people finish an ambitious travel, they feel exhausted than refueled. (他们感到很疲劳而不是充电了)

个人认为是好事,但是要多方面努力,享受好处的同时尽量避免坏处。

As for me, I readily welcome the 2-day weekend. Still, we need to make joint efforts to minimize the disadvantages while enjoying a happier life。

C 1998.6 do lucky numbers really bring luck?

--〉中国这个社会长期以来的传统:喜欢吉祥的数字。数字和运气之间有必然的联系么?

--〉(如何喜欢:重要事件选择黄道吉日,如婚庆,开业;手机号码选择吉祥数字等等举不胜举。)

It’s a tradition in the Chinese culture to associate lucky numbers with good luck. We select good days for big events like wedding and business ceremonies; we cast huge money for a good phone number or a car plate. Similar examples simply abound in this country(这样的例子举不胜举). However, does this magical relationship exist? 从正反两方面描写,每个方面可以从多个角度来论述:1.有人坚信,原因如下:1)几千年的民族传统肯定有他的道理; 2)偶尔的神奇现象也能增加信心。2 。不相信的人也有自己的理由:1)数字只是人类发明的符号,与运气无关。2)如果不遵守科学规律,任何数字都不能确保幸运(车祸)。

Those who believe argue that such a tradition dates back thousands of years(这个传统有几千年的历史了). There must be a reason. In addition, occasional

coincidences(偶尔的巧合) in history and in life even add to their confidence(增强了他们对这个信心). By contrast, those who don’t believe also have their reasons. For one thing, numbers are nothing but man-made symbols. How can they have anything to do with luck? For another, however lucky the numbers are(不管这个数字都么的吉祥), accidents can’t be avoided if we turn a blind eye to science(无视科学), say, driving a car while being drunk。

个人认为数字和运气没有必然联系,因此不能当真。同时尊重这样的一个传统。

From my point of view, there is never any relation between lucky numbers and good luck. While we keep this tradition, we should never

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