四、六级作文常用词和句型大总结
1. 表达个人观点（我认为……）
1) I think / believe / hold / argue / maintain that …
2) In my mind / opinion / eyes, …
3) From my point of view/ From my perspective, I maintain that…
4) Personally speaking, I believe that …
5) I harbor the idea that …
2. 同意他人观点
1) As far as I am concerned, I agree with…
2) When it comes to… , I believe that the first opinion / practice is a good choice.
3) Personally / Personally speaking, I agree with…
4) I firmly believe that…
3. 反驳他人观点
1) I argue that we should not …
2) In my mind, however, I cannot agree that …
3) After careful consideration, I have to say that the above view is more than biased.
4) I am afraid that I cannot agree with their opinion.
5) Personally speaking, I do not agree with / approve of this practice at all.
6) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that …
7) After careful consideration, I think actually it is not the real case.
8) I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on sth.
9) In my mind, however, I cannot agree with these people on this occasion.
4. 解释原因
1) Three reasons can account for this phenomenon.
2) In my mind, the reasons why are as follows.
3) Two factors are accountable for this situation.
4) There are chiefly three reasons for the situation.
5) The most important reason of this change is probably the improvement of people’s living quality.
6) The reasons why such phenomenon arises are threefold.
7) After careful consideration, we can find three possible reasons can account for this trend /
phenomenon / problem.
8) Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon.
5. 分层次列举原因或现象
1) On the one hand, … On the other hand, …
2) For one thing, … For another, …
3) To begin with, … Moreover / Furthermore / What’s more / In addition, …
Finally / Last but not least, …
4) To begin with, … In the second place, … Finally / Last but by no means the
least, …
5) In the first place, … In the second place, … Finally / Last but not least, …
6) First, … Second, … Finally / Last but not least, …
7) Firstly, … Secondly, … Finally / Last but not least, …
6. 总结或得出结论
1) Taking all these factors into consideration, we may safely come to / arrive at / reach / draw the
conclusion that …
2) From the above analysis, we may arrive at the conclusion that …
3) From what has been discussed above, we can see clearly that …
4) Up until now, we can see clearly that …
5) To wind up my discussion, my conclusion is that it is not advisable for sb. to do sth.
6) In conclusion, we …
7) All that has been discussed above points to the fact that …
8) As far as I am concerned, I will combine the three methods mentioned above. Only by combining
them together can we achieve success in fighting against .
9) It is quite natural that we meet such problems when .As long as the government /
universities / students make efforts, a sound solution is not far away.
10) From the above analysis, we may find the best way to solve the problem of is to combine
A with B.
7. 常用的转折词
1) nevertheless
2) nonetheless,
3) whereas
4) however
5) but
8. 常用的表示结果的连词或副词
1) therefore
2) as a result
3) consequently
4) thus
9. 如何表达“事实上”
1) In reality,
2) In effect
3) As a matter of fact
4) Practically
5) Virtually,
6) actually
7) in fact
10. 一些常用的万能理由
1) 随着…的发展，…变得越来越重要 / 流行
a. As sth. evolves / develops, sth. is becoming increasingly vital / important / prevalent / popular. b. With the development of …, sth. is becoming more and more essential / crucial.
c. With the improvement of …, more and more people own sth.
c. Along with the rapid growth of …, sth. has become increasingly important in our daily life.
2) 人们越来越重视…
People have a growing concern for sth.
3) 人们重视 / 看中 / 珍爱 …
a. People place a high value on sth.
b. People attach great importance to sth.
c. People accord topmost priority to sth.
d. People put emphasis on sth.
4）…在…中起重要作用
a. Sth. play(s) a central / significant role in …
b. Sth. has / have a great impact on sth.
5) … 对… 有好处
a. It pays to do sth.
b. It is rewarding / beneficial to sb.
c. Sth. have / has a positive influence to sb.
d. It is helpful for sb. to do sth.
6）… 对… 有坏处
a. Sth. have / has a negative impact on sb.
b. Sth. do / does harm to sb.
c. Sth. do / does damage to sb.
7） … 对 …而言很方便
It is convenient for sb. to do sth.
8) …可以很高效地做…
a. Sb. may do sth. efficiently
b. It is efficient for sb. to do sth.
11. 用“亮点词汇”替换“普通词汇”
1）individuals, characters, folks 替换 people , persons
2） positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent,
outstanding, superior 替换 good
3） dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的) 替换 bad
如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
例如：
An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with
girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4）an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of , a host of 替换 many.
还可以用many , if not most， 来替换 many（注意：many后一定要有词）
例如：
Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用替换most.
5) a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
6) harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally
acknowledged that 替换think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)
7） affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
8） shared 代 common
9） reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits
10） for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11） Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时
用increasing/growing； 修饰形容词，副词时用increasingly.）
例如：
Sth has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12) beneficial, rewarding替换helpful
13) shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, 替换customer
14) exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very
15) hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
16) sth appeals to sb; sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb take interest in / sb. be
interested in
17) capture one’s attention 替换 attract one’s attention.
18) facet, dimension, sphere 替换 aspect
19) be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 替换 indicate, suggest , fear
20) give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause
21) There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth
22) desire 替换 want
23） pour attention into 替换 pay attention to
24） bear in mind that 替换 remember
25） enjoy, possess 替换 have (注意process是过程的意思)
26） interaction 替换 communication
27） frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth
28） to name only a few; Let’s take … as an example. 替换 for example, for instance
29） next to / virtually impossible 替换 nearly / almost impossible
第二篇：四六级作文常用词和句型大总结
1. 表达个人观点（我认为……）
1) From my point of view/ From my perspective, I maintain that…
2) Personally / Personally speaking, I believe that …
2. 同意他人观点
2) When it comes to… , I believe that the first opinion / practice is a good choice.
3) Personally / Personally speaking, I agree with…
3. 反驳他人观点
1) After careful consideration, I have to say that the above view is more than biased.
2) I am afraid that I cannot agree with their opinion.
3) Personally speaking, I do not agree with / approve of this practice at all.
4) After careful consideration, I think actually it is not the real case.
.
Corrupts/erodes one's minds/virtues
One/We may lay/place blame for B on A ... Contributes to..
Some may attribute.../it to... ... undermines... ... poses a threat to...
3、分析问题／现象
There are too many examples/instances of...
Nowadays, every one of us is confronted/faced with too many examples/instances of... Some...Others...Still others... Even there are those who..
4、分析解决方法
Only in this way,could/can...(倒装结构）
The impact could be minimized if we follow the ways / suggestions above
These are the secrets of a successful...
4. 解释原因
5) The most important reason of this change is probably the improvement of people’s living quality.
8) Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon.
5. 分层次列举原因或现象
1) To begin with, … Moreover / Furthermore / What’s more / In addition/…
Finally / Last but not least, …
6. 总结或得出结论
1) Taking all these factors into consideration, we may safely come to / arrive at / reach / draw
the conclusion that …
2) All that has been discussed above points to the fact that …
3) As far as I am concerned, I will combine the three methods mentioned above. Only by
combining them together can we achieve success in fighting against .
4) From the above analysis, we may find the best way to solve the problem of is to
combine A with B.
7. 1）时间词（组）：nowadays,at present,recently,now ,lately,in some cases;
（2）一般观点词（组）：in general,generally,generally spraking,as we know,as is known to all,as is generally accepted,regarding,concerning,as for... as to ..., as regards;
（3）个人观点词（组）：firstly,first of all ,in the firest place, to begin with , to start with , for one thing, as for me, in my opinion, on the one hand;
2.承接词在篇章中承接主题句或上一个支持句，可表递进或转折，根据其本身的含义，可分如下： 纯粹承接词：second(ly),third(ly),for another,on the other hand;
递进承接词：besides,in addition, in addition to ,furthermore,moreover,namely;
并列承接词：meanwhile,at the same time;
原因承接词：because,for , as, in that,owing to,due to ,on accout of,on the groud of , as a result of; 比较承接词：equally important,similarly,likewise,in the same way,in common;
对比承接词：on the contrary, in contrast , by contrast , whereas,instead, conversely;
强调承接词：in paricular, paricularly,most important of all,needless to say,especially,above all,on top of all this;
转折让步承接词：although,though,nevertheless, however,but,yet , admittedly, it is true... but, in spite of , even though, granted that , despite, in spite of , unfortunately,nonetheless;
总结词在篇章中推出结论和后果：
(1) 结果词：thus , consequently,hence, therefore, accordingly,as a consequence, for this reason;
(2) 总结词： all in all ,to sum up, briefly,in brief,in short,in summary,undoubtedly,by and large ,
8. 具有相似意义和功能的衔接词在上下文可以灵活替换。
二、常用句型
1、首段常用句型：
Nowadays,there are two ways to do..., such as A and B.
It is widely accepted / an undeniable fact that...
Some people prefer A... while others...
There used to be a heated discussion over whether A is more important than B.
Those who are in favor of A argue that...
In my point of view, I like a much more than B.
Despite the fact that majority of people tend to / prefer to ... , I'm in favor of...
A and B are of the same / equal importance.While the former ... , the later ....
While I attach much importance to A, I won't give up any chance to do B.
2、主体部分常用句型：
A prides itself / themselves on sth however, its / their ... counterpart / B...
First and foremost, ... what's more,... Last but not least,...
Ranging from ... to ...（用于举例事物）
When it comes to ... （用于引出话题）
However, for the demerits / disadvantages A has , it has the advantage that...
3、结尾段常用句型：
As a result /For this reason, I like doing...
In spite of the said advantages of A, I will choose B...
Of course,A has its own merits.But I'm still in favor of B.
Therefore,A and B are of equal importance. The former helps to do..., and the latter contributes to... The secret of ... lies in the combination of both A and B.
常用的转折词
1) Nevertheless nonetheless whereas however
2) although,though.while,yet , admittedly, it is true... but, in spite of , even though, granted that ,
despite, in spite of , unfortunately,
8. 常用的表示结果的连词或副词
1) therefore as a result consequently thus
9. 如何表达“事实上”
1) In reality, 2、In effect 3、As a matter of fact
2) Practically 5、Virtually, 6、actually
10. 常用的万能理由
2) 人们越来越重视…
People have a growing concern for sth.
3) 人们重视 / 看中 / 珍爱 …
a. People place a high value on sth.
b. People attach great importance to sth.
4）…在…中起重要作用
Sth. play a central / significant role in …
2) … 对… 有好处
a. It pays to do sth.
b. It is rewarding / beneficial to sb.
c. Sth. have / has a positive influence to sb.
6）… 对… 有坏处
a. Sth. have / has a negative impact on sb.
b. Sth. do / does harm to sb.
c. Sth. do / does damage to sb.
7） … 对 …而言很方便
It is convenient for sb. to do sth.
8) …可以很高效地做…
a. Sb. may do sth. efficiently
b. It is efficient for sb. to do sth.
11. 用“亮点词汇”替换“普通词汇”
1）individuals, characters, folks 替换 people , persons
2） positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent,
outstanding, superior 替换 good
3） dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的) 替换 bad
如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
例如：
An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with
girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4）an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of , a host of 替换 many.
还可以用many , if not most， 来替换 many（注意：many后一定要有词）
例如：Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most , if not all ,替换most.
5) a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
6) harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is
universally acknowledged that 替换think (因为是书面语，所以要加that)
7） affair ,business ,matter 替换thing
8） shared 代 common
9） reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits
10） for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11） Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词
时用increasing/growing； 修饰形容词，副词时用increasingly.）
例如：Sth has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12) beneficial, rewarding替换helpful
13) shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, 替换customer
14) exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very
15) hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable
16) sth appeals to sb; sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb take interest in / sb.
be interested in
17) capture one’s attention 替换 attract one’s attention.
18) facet, dimension, sphere 替换 aspect
19) be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 替换 indicate, suggest , fear
20) give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause
21) There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth
22) desire 替换 want
23） pour attention into 替换 pay attention to place/lay emphasis on sth
24） bear in mind that 替换 remember
25） enjoy, possess 替换 have (注意process是过程的意思)
26） interaction 替换 communication
27） frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth
28） to name only a few; Let’s take … as an example. 替换 for example, for instance
29） next to / virtually impossible 替换 nearly / almost impossible