四年级上册读书笔记

读《天棠街3号》有感

这是一本令人觉得很美好的一本书，它让你找到了什么是孩子，孩子就是一个拥有童年的的人，孩子，就是一个单纯美好的化身，它让你看到了孩子之间的友谊，是没有任何杂念的，是干净的。

郎朗就是一个活泼开朗、对待朋友正义负责的初中生，他的好朋友们都遭到“尻”的欺负、威胁??，但他为了帮助他的好朋友解伟，经常遭到“尻”的责骂和毒打，但他没有因此而退缩，为了好朋友，无论有多少困难，多少危险，他都要帮助他的好朋友。这才是友谊，不需要为什么，因为他是我的好朋友，就这么简单。

童年只有一个，我们应该学会如何珍惜，如何去保护它，它是一个人生中最美好，也是最单纯的时光，在这同时，我们也应该学会如何珍惜身边的人，珍惜自己的好朋友，如何对待自己的好朋友。朋友，对一个人来说是多么的重要，也许，没了朋友，你也不会成为此时此刻的自己，多一个朋友，就是多一条走出去的路。 我们应该像郎朗一样，他为了朋友，不顾一切，这就是友谊。母爱是伟大的，父爱是伟大的，友谊也是伟大的，它几乎可以控制一个人，让一个人拥有了无穷的勇气和力量??

让我们去感受友谊，享受友谊，真正体会友谊的价值！

第二篇：新版八年级上册读书笔记总结

新版八年级上册读书笔记总结 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

基本词组：

stayed at home 呆在家 went to the mountains 去爬山 went to New York City去纽约

went to the beach 去沙滩 went to summer camp去夏令营 visited my uncle拜访叔叔 visited museums去博物馆 go on vacation=be on vacation 去度假

句型：

1Where did you go on vacation ? I went to the mountains. 3 How was the food? Everything tasted really good.

固定搭配知识点

1Long time no see. 好久不见

2 something interesting 有趣的一些事情 （形容词修饰不定代词形容词后置）

不定代词：

everything everybody everywhere

something somebody somewhere

anything anybody anywhere

nothing nobody no where

3 quite a few 相当多

拓展：a few, few , a little, little,

**a few：有几个，有一些( eg.He has a few friends here.

**feweg.Few people liked trains at that time.那个时候很少有人喜欢火车。

**a littleeg. There is a little milk left in the bottle.瓶子里还剩一点牛奶。 **little:很少，几乎没有（修饰不可数名词，否定）eg. There is little food in the fridge.冰箱里几乎没有食物。 There are ________ students doing their homework; ________students play outdoor. They can bring _________ water to school, but there is _________ water in the afternoon.

________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 most of ...中的大多数 most of+名词

5 decide to do sth 决定做某事 eg. I decide to go to the park next week. 我决定下周去公园。

6 辨析bored, boring

bored:指人感到无聊，无趣 eg. She is bored with her job.

boring:指事物让人感到无聊，无趣 eg. This is a boring book.

拓展：以--ed结尾，人做主语 以ing结尾，物做主语

interested 感兴趣的 interesting 令人感到无趣的

worried 感到着急 worrying 令人着急

tired 感到疲倦 tiring 令人感到无聊的

frightened 感到害怕 frightening 令人害怕的

excited 使人激动 exciting 令人兴奋的

7 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买某物

eg.Would you please buy a ticket for her?= Would you please buy her a ticket?

8 try to do sth 试着做某事

try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事

eg. You must try your best to finish your homework. 你必须进最大的努力完成作业。

9 feel like 给...的感觉；感受到--------- feel like doing sth 想要做某事

Eg. Do you feel like walking to the sea?你想要到海边散步吗？

10 enjoy doing sth= have a good time= have (a lot of ) fun= have a nice time 玩得高兴

11 too many +可数名词复数 （太多）eg. There are too many cars on the srteet.

辨析：too much+不可数名词 eg. I have too much homework to do.

12 because of+名词/代词/动名词（因为）eg. He is absent because of his illness. 他缺席因为他的疾病。 Unit 2 How often do you exercise?

基本词组：

help with housework 帮忙做家务 watch TV 看电视 read newspaper 看报 go shopping 去购物 go to the movies 看电影 use the internet 使用网络 have piano lessons 上钢琴课

关于频度的副词以及词组

always-------- usually ---------- often ------------ sometimes ----------hardly ever ------------ never

总是 通常 经常 有时 几乎不 从不

every day 每天 once a week 一周一次 twice a week 一周两次 three times a week 一周三次

four or three times a week 一周三到四次

句型：

What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise.

How often do yu go to the movies? 你多久看一次电影？ I go to the movies once a month. 我一个月去一次。 固定搭配知识点：

1 next week is quite full for me 下周的事情已经排满了。

2 How about= What about怎么样？ 做某事怎么样: how about doing sth/what about doing sth

3 stay up 熬夜；stay up doing sth 熬夜做某事 She stayed up reading books.她熬夜读书。

4 mind doing sth 介意做某事 eg. Do you mind me smoking here?你介意我在这里抽烟吗？

拓展：make up one’s mind 下决心 change one’s mind 改变主意 never mind 别介意、没关系

5 such as 例如,像...一样 eg. I can speak two kinds of languages such as Chinese and English.

6 be good for 对...有好处 (反义词：be bad for ) eg. Running is good for my health. 跑步对我的健康又好处。 7 be surprised to do sth 惊讶做某事 He is surprised to see his presents. to one’s surprise 出某人的意料 8 by +ving通过某种方式手段 eg. She made money by writing. 她通过写作赚钱。

拓展：by oneself 单独，独自/ by the way 顺便说一下/ by accident 偶然地/ by mistakes 错误地

9 start doing/ to do sth 开始做某事

Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister

形容词变比较级

1直接+er：tall____________ short____________ long__________ loud____________

2以不发音e结尾的+r : nice_________ late_________ fine___________

3以辅音字母加y--ier: heavy_________ happy__________ funny__________

4 重读闭音节的单词双写为字母+er: fat_________ thin_________ big_________

5 多音节单词或部分双音节单词前+more: interesting_________ comfortable___________

不规则变化：

good/well----___________ bad/badly___________ many/much___________ little__________ far_________ 基本句型：

平级比较：A +is/are+as+形容词原级+as+B

Tara is as tall as Lucy.

比较级：两者（两个群体）进行比较 A is/are(动词）+形容词比较级+than+B

Tom is smarter than Sam.

核心对话：A:That’s Tara, isn’t it? B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara.

And she also sings more loudly than Tara.

固定搭配知识点：

1The one with shorter hair. With：长着，戴着

2 a lot more outgoing 外向的多：修饰形容词比较级：a little, much, even, far,still, a little, a bit

3 want to do sth 想要做某事

4 It is +形容词+for sb to do sth. Eg. It is not easy for you to live alone.

5 as long as:只要，既然 eg. As long as it doesn’t rain we can go to the park.

6 bring out:使显现 eg. Hard work can bring out your study.

7 in fact: 事实上 eg. In fact, I think you’re right.

8 be different from:和...不同： Larry is quite different from me.

Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?

形容词变最高级

1直接+est：tall____________ short____________ long__________ loud____________

2以不发音e结尾的+st : nice_________ late_________ fine___________

3以辅音字母加y--iest: heavy_________ happy__________ funny__________

4 重读闭音节的单词双写为字母+est: fat_________ thin_________ big_________

5 多音节单词或部分双音节单词前+most: interesting_________ comfortable___________

不规则变化：

good/well----___________ bad/badly___________ many/much___________ little__________ far_________ 基本句型：（最高级使用于三者或者三者以上的范围）

1 in 短语：Tom is the tallest in the school.

2 of短语： He is the youngest of our three.

3 主语+be+the+序数词+最高级+名词单数+in 短语

Huanghe is the second longest river in China.

4 主语+be+one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数+in /of 短语

Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in China.

核心对话：

A: What’s the best movie theater? B: Sun Cinema. It’s the cheapest. A: But I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats.

固定搭配知识点：

1 welcome to +地点：欢迎来到某地 eg. Welcome to our school. 欢迎来到我们的学校。

2 How do you like...?= What do you think of...?询问对某人或某事的看法

答句：It’s great. It’s fantastic. It’s just so-so.

3 so far:到目前为止：There is no news so far.

4 No problem. 没问题

5 Thank you for doing sth. 感谢做某事

6 more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 better and better 越来越好

7 around the world 全世界= all over the world

8 all kinds of ：各种各样 different kinds of 不同种类

9 be up to sb to do sth :由某人决定做某事

10 play a role in:在...中扮演角色 eg. He plays a good role in the party.

11 come true实现 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?

基本词汇：

1 talk show 脱口秀 2 game show 游戏类节目 3 talent show 才艺秀 4 sports show 体育节目

5 soap operas 肥皂剧 6 sitcom 情景喜剧 7 news 新闻 8 educational 有教育意义的

9 meaningless 毫无意义的 10 serious 严肃的 11 enjoyable 享受的 12 wonderful 精彩的

13 exciting 兴奋的 14 relaxing 放松的 15 boring 无聊的

Love 喜爱---- like 喜欢------- don’t mind 不介意------- don’t like不喜欢-------can’t stand 无法忍受

基本句型：

1 What do you want to watch? I want to watch talk shows.

2 What do you think of talk shows?

I love them./ I like them. / I don’t mind them. / I don’t like them./ I can’t stand them. 3 I like to watch action movies because they are exciting.

固定搭配知识点：

1 mind doing sth介意做某事

2 have a discussion 进行讨论

3 follow the story 跟随着故事 follow his advice 听从他的建议

4 what happens next. 接下来发生什么。

5 expect to do sth 期待做某事 eg. I expect to study English well.

6 learn from 像...学习 eg.We should learn from Lei Feng.

7 hope to do sth 希望做某事 eg. I hope to be a reporter in the future.

8 a symbol of ...的象征 a symbol of hope 希望的象征 a symbol of love 爱的象征

9 a big mouse with two big ears 长着大耳朵的老鼠

10 came out 出现

11 one of+名词复数 eg. One of the main reasons 主要的原因之一

12 try to do sth 试着做某事 eg. He always tries to face any danger.

13 try his best 尽他最大的努力

14 a pair of :一双，一对 a pair of shoes 一双鞋 a pair of ears 一对耳朵

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science

基本词汇

1 computer programmer 电脑程序师 2 bus driver 公交司机 3 basketball player 篮球运动员 4 engineer 工程师 5 cook 厨师 6 teacher 教师 7 pilot 飞行员 8 scientist 科学家 9 doctor 医生 10 violinist 小提琴家 11 pianist 钢琴家 12actor 演员

13 take acting lessons 上表演课 14 study computer science 学习电脑科学 15 practice basketball every day 16 study math really hard 努力学习数学

基本句型：

1 What do you want to be when you grow up?

2 I want to be a basketball player.

3 How are yu going to do that?

4 I’m going to practice basketball every day.

固定搭配知识点：

1 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 eg. I am good at singsing.

2 keep on doing sth= go on doing sth 坚持做某事 eg. I keep on writing diary every day.

3 be sure about 确定

4 make sure 确保

5 try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 eg. He tried his best. 他尽了最大的努力。

6 sound interesting 听起来很有趣

7 a kind of 一种 拓展：different kinds of 不同种类的 all kinds of 各种各样的 eg. It is a kind of vegetable. 8 most of the time 大多数时间

9 make a promise to sb为某人做出承诺

10 at the beginning of 在...的开始 eg. at the beginning of the year.

11 write down 写下，记下

12 have to do with 与...有关系 eg. He has something to do with murder.

13 make up 编造 eg. make up a story 编造一个故事

14 too...to 太...以至于 eg. He is too young to study at school. 他太年轻以至于不能上学。

Unit 7 Will people have robots?

基本词汇：

play a part 参与 live to be...years old 活到....岁 world peace 世界和平

be free 免费 in great danger 处于极度危险中 in the future 在将来 move to a place 搬到某地 space station 太空站 hundreds of 数以百计的 fall down 跌倒，倒塌 wake up 醒来 One day某天 over and over again多次；反复 be able to 能够 look for 寻找 look like 看起来像 take a holiday 度假 the meaning of ...的意思

基本句型：

1 What will be the future be like? 将来时什么样子？

Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.城市会有更多的污染。将会有更少的树。 2 Will people use money in 100 years? No, they won’t.1xx年内会有人使用钱吗？不， 他们不会。 3 Everything will be free.所有的一切都会免费。

4 Will people live to be 200 years old.人们会活到200岁吗？

固定搭配知识点：

1 in danger 处于危险中 eg. Our country is in great danger. 拓展：out of danger 脱离危险

2 That sounds bad. sound 听起来，其后跟形容词和表语 eg. That sounds interesting.

3 Me too. 我也一样，我也如此

4 play a part in 在...扮演角色 play a part i doing sth.参与做某事

5 help with sth 帮助做某事 eg. They help with the house.

help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 eg. Some can help to build cars.

6 over and over again 一遍又一遍 eg. She reads the books over and over again.

7 try to do sth 试着做某事 eg. They try to make kites by themselves.

8 make sb do sth 使，让某人做某事 My teacher make us read some books.

9 ba able to do sth 能够做某事

10 wake up 醒来

11 disagree with sb 不同意某人--agree with sb 同意某人

12 in the future 在将来（用于将来时）

13 hundreds of 大量，许多（数以百计的）

14 look for 寻找

15 fall down 落下，跌倒

语法项目：

1 一般将来时：（表示将来某个时间发生的事，或存在的状态）常与下列词搭配使用：tomorrow, the dau after tomorrow,next week, in 100years.

结构：主语+will+动词原形 将要做某事 eg. Will you help me do the housework?

句式：

1 肯定句：I will go to shool tomorrow.明天我要上学。

否定句：I will not go to school tomorrow.我明天不去上学。

一般疑问句：Will you go to school tomorrow? Yes, I will. No, I won’t.

特殊疑问句：What will you do tomorrow?

2 there be 句型的一般将来时

结构：There will be +名词+其他成分 There will be a meeting tomorrow.明天会有一个会议。 There won’t be +名词+其他 There won’t be rain tomorrow.明天不会下雨。

Unit 9 Can you come to my party?

基本词汇：

prepare for an exam 准备考试 help my parents 帮助我的父母 go to the doctor去看医生 meet my friend 会见我的 have the flue 得了流感

基本句型：

1A: Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?

B: Sure, I’d love to.

C: Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.

固定搭配知识点：

1 prepare for to do sth 准备做某事

2 be prepared for sth= be ready for sth 为某事做好准备

3 maybe= perhaps用于句首

4 thanks for doing sth 感谢做某事

5 remember doing sth 记得做过某事 remember to do sth 记得去做某事

6 not ...until 知道...才 (与非延续性动词搭配使用：come,finish,stop,open,close,leave) Eg. We won’t leave until the police get there.在警察来之前我们才能离开。 7 感叹句句式：

1)what +名词+主语+谓语 eg. What a day it is.

2) how+形容词+主语+谓语 eg. How beautiful the flowers are.

8 特殊疑问词+不定式 eg. How to answer. What to say.

9 at the end of 在...的结尾 at the end of the street

10 look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 eg. I look forward to going abroad. 11 hear from sb 收到某人的来信 eg. I heard from my mother last week.