20xx年恩施州初中毕业学业考试英语试卷

时间:2024.3.31

20##年恩施州初中毕业学业考试英语试卷

第一部分听力测试(25分)

一、情景反应

    根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。(共5小

题,计5分)

1. A.It's May 8th.                        B.Last week.                        C.It's Tuesday.

2. A.All right.                             B.That's OK.                        C.Thank you.

3. A.Sorry to hear that.                B.Don't mention it.               C.See you.

4.A.It's rainy.                              B.It's a fine city.                   C.It looks funny.

5. A.I don't believe you.               B.You'd better see a doctor.   C.It doesn't matter.

二、对话理解

第一节:听5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计5分)

6.Would that men like to eat?

A. A bottle of juice.                            B.Fried rice.                        C.Some chicken.

7.What does the girl often do after class?

A.She often plays basketball.        B.She often plays table tennis.C.She often listens to music.

8.How many people are there in lily’s family?

A.Four.                                      B. Five                                C.Three.

9.Who is the man?

A.Bill.                                       B. Carl                                C.Paul.

10.How far is the nearest bank from here?

A.15 minutes’ bus ride.                B.10 minutes’ Taxi ride.        C.20 minutes’ walk.

第二节:听两段长对话,每段对话后分别有几个小题,从A.B_C三个选项中选出最佳答

案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计7.5分)

听第11段材料,回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。

11.What's the girl doing now?

A.She's making cars.                    B.She's cooking supper.         C.She's doing her homework.

12.What's the possible relationships between the two speakers?

A.Husband and wife.                   B.Classmates.                       C.Boss and work.

   听第12段材料,回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。

13.What's the woman's problem?

A.She can’t speak Chinese at all.   B.She's not good at English.  C.She's not good at Chinese.

14.Which of the following is TRUE about the woman?

A.She is a Chinese.                      B.She is a new comer.           C.She is a Chinese teacher.

15.What does a man advise the woman to do?

A.To practice listening and reading.

B.To remember most of the words.

C.To tell you more about English.

三、短文理解

    听短文,根据短文内容,从A.B.C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案,并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题,听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短

文读两遍。(共5小题,计7.5分)

16.Bob Smith is an old man and he has no_______.

A.house.                                     B. car                                  C.wife.

17.Bob Smith is a father of _______children.

A.two.                                       B. five                                C.four.

18.Who comes from Canada?

A.Bill.                                       B. Mike                               C.Nikon

19.What does Bob smith give his children?

A.Many cars                               B. Many toys                       C.many animals

20.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Bob smith is the children's real father.

B. Mike is from America.

C. Was Mrs the children's good friend.

第二部分 基础知识运用(30分)

四、单项选择

    请从下列各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题,计15分)

21.---Why do you look so excited,Tim?

  ---I’ve just got a wonderful________

A.news                                       B. job                                 C.furniture

22.My sister entered_________university after graduating from high school.

A.a                                            B. an                                   C./

23.Jack____be in the office now. I saw him on the street just now.

A.needn’t                                          B. mustn’t                           C.can’t

24.There are some apples_____the tree and some birds are singing_____the tree.

A.on,on                                      B. in,on                               C.on, in

25.---Madam,do you want anything else?

---No, I need _______.

A.anything more                         B. nothing more                   C.something more

26.---Kris,don’t throw your books everywhere.

---Sorry,mum.I’ll_______ them________.

A.put,away                                 B. put,on                             C.put, out

27.The teacher was angry because the boy made mistake ___________in his homework.

A.one                                         B. fifth                                C.five

28.---Dad,when did you come back from the farmland yesterday?

---Well I didn't come back_______the rain stopped.

A.while                                      B. until                               C.because

29.So many trees and beautiful flowers_______ in this area in 2014.

A.were planted                            B.was planted                      C.are planted

30.---Do you know the man_______is standing beside your father?

---Of course. He is my uncle.

A./                                             B.which                              C.who

31Can you tell me _________like this Sunday

A.that I can borrow                            B.whether can I borrow        C.whether I can borrow

32.Bill and Craig are_____boys,and Craig is ______ of the two.

A.taller,tallest                             B. tall,taller                         C.tall, the taller

33.---When____you_____the new bike?

---I_____it for 2 days.

A.did,have,bought                       B.did,buy,have had               C.did,buy,have bought

34.---I don't understand the story in the new unit,what about you,Bob?

---__________.

A.Neither I do.                           B.Neither do I.                            C.So do I.

35.---Would you mind me using your computer?

---___________

A.Of course not.                         B.That's great.                      C.You're welcome.

五、完形填空

    请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项补全短文。(共15小题,计15分)

David Beckham opened his London football academy(学院) on Monday. The academy welcomes boys and girls aged 8 to 15.It will accept 15,000 36.______a year, 10,000 of them free. In America.Football is a 37._______sport. 38._______,American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball nut they often throw the ball and 39._____ with it.They tried to take it to the other end of the field.They have four chances to 40.________the ball ten yards(码).They can 41.______and throw it.If they move the board ten yards.They can try to move it 42.______ten yards.43.________The move it to the end of the field,they can get six points.

It's difficult to move the 44. _______.Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball.If he doesn't move the ball ten yards,his team kick the ball to the other team.

45._____ university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their 46._____ team.

Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.

Each team plays ten or eleven games each 47.______.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game 48.______ the season ends. The 49._______ teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them50.______TV.

36.A. Men                    B. Children                   C.women               D. parents

37.A.personal               B. boring                      C.kind                   D.popular

38.A. However             B. But                          C. Therefore          D. Although

39.A.jump                    B. run                          C.look                   D.cover

40.A. beat                    B. get                           C.give                   D.move

41. A.put it on               B.cut it up                    C.pick it up           D. Work it out

42. A.either                  B.other                         C.another               D.more

43. A.Whether               B.Unless                       C.Though              D.If

44.A.basketball             B. Ball                         C. Team                D. university

45.A.Each                    B.Both                         C.All                    D.Neither

46. A. Favorite                     B. Strong                      C.mysterious          D.unlike

47.A. Yea                            B. Month                      C.week                  D.season

48. A. Before                B. When                       C.after                  D. while

49.A.better                   B.best                          C. Worst                D. worse

50.A.to                        B. In                            C.at                      D. On

第三部分 阅读理解(30分)

六、综合阅读(共15小题,计30分。)

第一节:读A、B两篇材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出最佳选项。

(A)

51.What will people do before the mid-autumn festival?

A.Light the lanterns.                                         B.Have a big family dinner.

C.Clean their houses and hang the lanterns.         D.Enjoy the moon.

52.What does the moon usually look like on the light of the mid-autumn festival?

A.Red and round.                                             B.Round and bright.

C.Red and bright.                                             D.Red and small.

53.When is father's day in the USA?

A.On the third Sunday of June.                         B.On the second Sunday of June.

C.On the third Saturday of June.                        D.On the second set the date of June.

54.Who came up with this idea of celebrating fathers day?

A.Some little children.                                      B.A father.

C.Ms.Sonora Smart Dodd.                                D.A lovely son.

55.Why did people set up Father's day to honor the father?

A.Because he wanted to get together with his children.

B.Because he expressed great love for his children.

C.Because he gave popular gifts to his children.

D.Because he made contributions to the raising of children.

(B)

For several years. A computer game “Happy farm” has been popular among Chinese people.Today, many Chinese have their own,real,Happy Farms.

A Farm of Her Own

It is Saturday.Yan Zhen is leaving for her grounds at edge of Beijing.She rents a piece of farmland for eight hundred yuan per year in the happy farm in the west of Beijing, an area of fifteen square meters.

If you're not good at farming,you can pay a farmer to care for the land, and you just pick the vegetables and visit the countryside with your friends or family on weekends. However, on some other farms, you just bring your basket and pick the fruits and vegetables you want before paying money.

Concern about Food safety

“I think we Chinese have been,troubled by problems of food safety,when you have planted your own vegetables, and you know what fertilizers(肥料) have you been used, and picked them with your own hands,this is very safe.”Yan Zhen said.

The Happy Farm

Older people often remember that many years ago farm products wereuntreated and food was clean, but now they are worrying about the poor food quality. Some of them find on these farm a means to help the community and to better feed the family. some of them start gardening for their pregnant(怀孕)daughters to protect the health of the mother and child. On the other hand, some parents want to teach their children the value of work and healthy foods on a farm.

56.If you aren't good at farming, you can_______.

A.Pay a farmer to take care of the Land.             B. Pick the vegetables for free.

C.Ask a friend to help you.                               D.Rent the land to others.

57.We can learn from the 4th paragraph that__________.

A.We must know how to use fertilizers.

B.We must plant vegetables with our own hands.

C.Chinese are worried about food safety.

D.Picking vegetables can make us safe.

58.The underlined word “untreated” probably means ______in Chinese.

A.未种植的           B.未治疗的           C.未实现的           D.未处理的

59.Some parents want to teach children________.

A.The importance of food.                                B.The quality of food.

C.The advantages of farm.                                 D.The value of work.

60.The writer write the second paragraph mainly to tell us that Yan zhen________.

A.wants to be a foreigner.                                 B.rents a piece of farm.

C.lives in the west of Beijing.                                   D.builds a house of fifteen square meters.

第二节:阅读C篇材料,按要求完成下列各题。

C

“A day at shops can help you live longer. and surprisingly,And advantages are actually greater for men.”says a study group from Taiwan.

The study even suggests that shopping regularly is better than going to the gym.

The study suggests,that seeing friends and just people-watching can get rid of loneliness and.improve psychological(心理的)health。It looked at almost 1,500 people aged 65 and over living alone at home in Taiwan.These people were asked    .

The researchers studied how long each of these people lived by following the natural death information between1999 and 2008.

They found those who shopped daily longer lived longer than those who shopped less.With thinking of people’s physical or other health problems. By comparing with those who didn’t shop regularly, they found that old man who often went out to the shops had the best life record,with 28% down in their chances of dying,while older women saw a bit fewer advantage with 23% down in dying.

The researchers said “An elder     would be at risk of poorer diet to keep healthy. This makes a bad cycle. Shopping less causes poor health and poor health causes less shopping.”

But the study added, “In shopping situation, communicating with or watching others can provide social and,mental advantages.”

Compared with other types of spare-time physical activity, like formal exercise, which usually needs motivation(动力)and sometimes professional instruction, shopping is easier to keep on.

61.从A.B.C中为①②处选出恰当的选项使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

A.who shops less for food

B.they often go shopping

C.how often they went shopping

    ①____    ②____

62.What's the advantages of seeing friends?

                                                           

63.Please find a sentence in this passage to explain the underlined part “bad cycle”.

                                                                  

64.请将文中划线部分“They found those who shopped daily longer lived longer than those who shopped less.”翻译成汉语。

                                                                               

65.What's the best title of this passage?

A.How to Improve Health.                  B.Shopping Causes Poor Health.

C.The Special Advantage of Shopping. D.Communicating is Helpful.

第四部分语言综合运用(35分)

七、双基综合运用(共20分)

(一)词句运用(共10小题,计15分)

 A.根据句意和首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词。(共5小题,计5分)

66.September is the n            month of the year.

67.Hello everyone. I want to introduce m___________ before my speech.

68.We had a very good time during the j_______ to Mount Tai last month.

69.I had a bad cold and c________ day and night last week.

70.I'm sorry to come late Mr. Steve, I fell a________on the sofa and didn't hear the alarm.

B.根据所给汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词。(共5小题,计10分)

71光阴似箭,我们即将中学毕业了。

_________ __________ flies!We’ll graduate from the middle school.

72.这位作家兼演讲家对他的新作品充满信心。

The writer and speaker_______ _________about his new works.

73.这位老师经常用一些特别的方法来鼓励他的学生课后提问。

The teacher usually uses some special ways_________ __________ his students to ask questions after class.

74.在老师的帮助下,我的英语学习取得了很大的进步。

With the help of my teachers,I have ________great _________in,English learning.

75.在这个地区春季的每一天几乎都下雨,因此春季是一年中最潮湿的季节。

In this area,it won almost rains every day in spring,so spring is______ ______season in a year.

(二)选词填空(共5小题,计5分)

    请根据对话内容从方框中选择正确的单词,将其适当形式填在空白处,使对话完整、正

确。每空限填一词。

A:Hello, Jack.Can you tell me something about gunpowder in history?

B:76.__________.It was one of the greatest inventions.We Chinese are proud of it.

A:I see.77._______Who invented it?

B:It's hard to say.I just know in the third century a Chinese man wrote about78._________to make it.

A:Please tell me more.

B:At first it was used for79._________fireworks.At the end of the Tang Dynasty,It began to be used in80._______

A:Thank you for telling me.

B:You're welcome.

八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)

根据下列提示信息,用英语写一篇不少于80字的日记。

提示:1.著名教授Mr.Bobert今天(6月5日,,星期五,晴)上午来你校做了一场报告。

      2.其报告内容包括:

       ?如何与同学友好相处;

       ?如何与家长老师有效沟通;

       ?如何控制不了情绪。

      3.这场报告对今后的学习和生活都很重要。

要求1.日记中必须包含提示中的所有要点。

2.不要逐句翻译可适当发挥。

3.必须用第一人称写作。

4.条理清晰,书写规范。

5.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。

6.日记的开头已经写好,不记不计入总词数。

参考词汇:有效的effectively. 教授professor.

       Friday, June 5th                                               Sunny

                                                                                            

                                                                                           

                                                                                            

                                                                                           

                                                                                           

                                                                                            

                                                                                           

                                                                                           

                                                                                            

                                                                                           

                                                                                           

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