傲慢与偏见读书报告

内容概要：这部小说围绕小乡绅班纳特五个待字闺中千金的爱情和婚姻展开，从多个角色、多个立场讲述了当时英国社会的恋爱观和婚姻观。例如女主角伊丽莎白的大胆豪放和忠于内心、简的温婉娴熟和矜持、班纳特太太的庸俗和想攀附贵族的急切、宾利的软弱和不坚定、年轻军官威肯的奸诈和工于心计等等，都是十分具有代表性的，反映当时社会风俗下英国人的思想和行为。简奥斯丁写这部小说的用意是在于通过几位小说人物的恋爱婚姻问题向大众真实反映英国社会生活的面貌。

心得评论：而在书中，我们不难发现作者对于婚姻的看法：既要金钱，又不要金钱。乍看下相互矛盾的这句话，却是我认为时至今日都适用的真理。达西和伊丽莎白这对主角的情感路程是傲慢与偏见的主线。两位主人公的性格都十分有代表性。达西，一个富家子弟，上流社会炙手可热的公子哥，却有着常人所没有的勇气。无论是在与人相处方面，还是在面对自己喜欢的女子方面，达西都表现出有别于一般贵族公子的胸襟。伊丽莎白，不是最理想的妻子对象，却拥有比别人都富有的世界。她有女子应有的骄傲和矜持，又敢于冲破门第的枷锁。达西和伊丽莎白是作者理想中的人物，是作者所欣赏和认可，并且希望成为的人。

在书中，除了主角，还有几对恋人共同发展着。首先值得一提的是伊丽莎白姐姐简和达西好友、同为富家子的宾利之间的爱情。两人一见钟情，却因门第之见而遭遇坎坷。虽然最后在达西和伊丽莎白的帮助下有情人终成眷属，但是一开始宾利因妹妹和好友的劝阻而轻易放弃与简的爱情这一软弱的做法，以及简在宾利离开后唯有黯然神伤的柔弱，正正是屈服于传统社会观念和门第之见而成的牺牲品。其次是班纳特太太，连续生了6个女儿的她，对于女儿们的婚姻非常重视。希望女儿嫁给有钱人的她，为自己塑造了一个庸俗现实的形象。在某个程度上也是女儿的阻碍。

而班纳特先生、表亲科林斯和年轻军官威肯，这三个人物对小说的发展起到了极其重要的作用。班纳特先生最疼爱二女儿伊丽莎白，对于她的婚事他也是最上心的。因为班纳特先生知道，聪明且与众不同的二女儿若是不能嫁给一个真正了解和欣赏她的男人，她将痛苦一生。所以他坚决不同意伊丽莎白与科斯林的婚

事，尽管伊丽莎白对科斯林没有好感。而最后当伊丽莎白选择达西的时候，班纳特先生也表达出了自己的担忧。因此，我们可以说伊丽莎白的性格是其父亲班纳特先生一手培养出来的。而表亲科林斯，一出场就让人心生厌恶，但他却是衬托主角的最佳人选。他的存在不仅与个性、思想独特的伊丽莎白形成对比，而且他在权贵面前惺惺作态的行为和达西与生俱来的高贵更是强烈地冲击着读者。最后是军官威肯，他对待感情随便，满嘴花言巧语，最令人生气的是他的忘恩负义。为了博得女性友人的同情和怜悯，他污蔑达西与达西的父亲。但也是他这一虚伪的行径，将故事推向高潮：成功的在达西和伊丽莎白之间制造矛盾。 结论：《傲慢与偏见》是一部经典的爱情小说。它以主角和亲朋的恋爱婚姻为主线，进而牵扯出家庭等级、社会舆论等一系列问题。不论在哪个时代，婚姻问题都是不可避免的。哪怕在我们生活的21世纪，观念与以前已大相径庭，但是“既要金钱，又不要金钱”这句话却依然适用。

第二篇：傲慢与偏见的读书报告

读 书 报 告

题 目：

班 级: 姓 名: 学 号: 书 名: Pride and Prejudice 作 者: Jane Austen 总 页 码： 209 出 版 社： 出版时间： 版次，印数 第一版，8001~12000

The novel Pride and Prejudice I have read was published by Aviation Industry Press, Beijing, in May, 2004 and has 209 pages. The author of this novel is Jane Austen, an English writer. The reason why I choose it is that the film Pride and Prejudice causes my desire for reading this novel.

Jane Austen was born in Steventon, England, in 1775, where she lived for the first twenty-five years of her life. Her father, George Austen, was the rector of the local parish and taught her largely at home. She began to write while in her teens and completed the original manuscript of Pride and Prejudice, titled First Impression, between 1796 and 1797. To our surprise, she was never married and lived most of her life in a community much like the one we find in Pride and Prejudice. Pride and Prejudice was published in January 1813, two years after Sense and Sensibility, her first novel, and it achieved a popularity that has endured to this day. Austen published four more novels: Mansfield Park, Emma, Northanger Abbey, and Persuasion. All of her six novels deal with “the business of getting married”, are comedies involving either solitary heroines or young women educated by events to cast aside their illusions.

The social milieu of Austen’s Regency England was particularly stratified, and class divisions were rooted in family connections and wealth. So, in her works, Austen is often critical of the assumptions and prejudices of upper class England. In that period, while social advancement for young men lay in the military, church, or law, the chief method of self-improvement for women was the acquisition of wealth. Women could only accomplish this goal through successful marriage. Though young women of Austen’s day had more freedom to choose their husbands than in the early eighteenth century, practical considerations continued to limit their options. Thus, Austen expressed her feelings and thoughts in her articles.

The novel describing love and marriage developed through the love between Elizabeth and Darcy. Essentially, it is the story of how they overcome all obstacles-----including their own personal failings-----to find romantic happiness. Besides, there are seven different marriages presented in the novel. Excluding the Gardiner and the Lucas, the remaining five marriages contrast each other to reveal

Jane’s opinions and thoughts on the subject of marriage. However, what I want to say is that the two couples: Elizabeth and Darcy, Charlotte Lucas and Mr. Collins, give me much feelings and thoughts indeed.

The novel’s protagonist, Elizabeth, who is the second daughter of Mr. Bennet, is the most intelligent and sensible of the five Bennet sisters. She is well read, quick-witted, lively and attractive, but with a tongue that occasionally proves too sharp for her own good as well as a tendency to judge on first impression and perhaps to be a little selective of the evidence upon which she based her judgments. Darcy, a wealthy gentleman, is the hero of this novel. Although he is intelligent and honest, his high birth and wealth make him overly proud and conscious of his social status. In addition, he always feels superior to the country people. So, in the course of Elizabeth’s nature, she has prejudice on him in the beginning and keeps misunderstanding on him under Wickham’s evil speaking, which leads them to be distant from each other. However, then the series of events they both experienced give them the opportunity to understand one another and the time to reconcile their feelings for each other. Finally, they walked out of the frog which was pride and prejudice. Their mutual understanding led them to a peaceful and lasting marriage. In the meanwhile, we can see the attitude the author shows reflects female pursue of independent personality and equality. I think Elizabeth has personality ethic which caused her independent idea about love and marriage and in consequence she earned a happy life. I also appreciate Elizabeth and Darcy having enough courage to realize their weakness and get rid of it.

Compared to Elizabeth and Darcy, I think the marriage between Mr. Collins and Charlotte is a tragedy. Their marriage totally depends on the position, money, and the background, rather than the love. Charlotte persuades herself to tolerate her husband’s strange and foolish behavior, and her only comfort is her big new house and rich material life, while Mr. Collins just needs a wife. Their marriage seems to be necessary but not happy. In my eyes, their marriage is just as a trade. It’s wretched to marry just for the property, position and background, because luxury material life

can’t deserve everything.

The other person I want to talk about is Mrs. Bennet. Mrs. Bennet is a miraculously tiresome character. She is noisy and foolish. Her only goal is to seek well-satisfied husbands for her daughters and seems to care for nothing else in the world. Ironically, her single-minded pursuit of this goal tends to backfire, as her lack of social graces and unbecoming behavior alienate the very people.

I believe a good book not only can bring you exciting, but also give you some further thinking. From the Pride and Prejudice, I learnt a lot. First, it’s stupid to judge a person by the first impression and always have prejudice on the person who you don’t like. In a word, we can’t judge a person without any further recognization or by other people’s words. Just like Elizabeth, under Wickham’s evil speaking she judges Darcy as a proud and hateful man and keeps misunderstanding on him. Other example, Mr. Binely persuades himself run away from falling in love with June for having heard Darcy’s word that June doesn’t like him, so that they almost missed each other. By the way, we can learn that pride sometimes will make you far away from others. Then, I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. Why is she so crazy about that? I know it’s because of money. First of all, I have to acknowledge that money is very important for our lives. With money, you can make your life more comfortable. However, Can money determine everything? How could a marriage maintain without love but just for money? Charlotte Lucas and Mr. Collins is a good sample. In modern society, there are many women choosing the men who can satisfy their material comforts to be their husbands. What a sad fact it is!

This novel is really worthy of being read. It gives me much precious fortune.