初中英语短语总结

时间:2024.5.2

短语总结

1. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump

2.(比较级 + and + 比较级)表示越来越怎么样

3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4. agree with sb 赞成某人

5. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界

7. along with同……一道,伴随……

eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8. As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 .as you can see 你是知道的

10. ask for ……求助, 向…要…(直接接想要的东西)

eg : ask you for my book

11 .ask sb for sth 向某人什么

12. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13. at the age of 在……岁时

eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14. at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始

15. at the end of +地点/+时间: 最后,尽头,末尾. eg : At the end of the day

16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test

18. be + doing :1 现在进行时 2 将来时

19. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 .be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing

21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog

22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视

23. be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me

24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气

25. be as…原级…as 和什么一样

eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26. be ashamed to 27. be away from 远离

28.be away from 从……离开 29. be bad for 对什么有害

eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30. be born 出生于

31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……

32. be careful 当心;小心

33. be different from…… 和什么不一样 34. be famous for 以……著名 35. be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36. be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37. be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water

38. be glad+to+do/从句

39. be going to + v(原)将来时

40 .be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……

41. be good for 对什么有好处

eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处

Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处

44. be in good health 身体健康 45. be in trouble 处于困难中

eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣

47. be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到

48. be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49. be mad at 生某人的气

50. be made from 由……制成 (制成以后看不见原材料)

51. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)

52. be not sure 表不确定

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53. be on a visit to 参观

54. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55. be quiet 安静

56. be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57. be sick in bed 生病在床

58. be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59. be sorry to hear that 60. be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you

61. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles

62. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格

eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格

63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64. be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65. be sure 表确定

66. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心

eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well

67. be sure of sth 对做某事有信心

eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)

68. be sure that sth 对做某事有信心

eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试

69. be sure to do sth一定会做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试

We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语

70. be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72. be the same as … 和什么一样 73. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早

He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉

74. be worth doing 值得做什么

75. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 从句

76. because+句子 because of +短语

eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事

start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home

78. between…and… 两者之间

79. borrow sth from sb 向……借……

lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen

80. both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

81. bother 打扰(bother sb to do sth)

eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了

He's bothering me to lend him money 82. by the end of 到……为止 83. call sb sth(call sb up) eg : We call him old wang 84. care about关心

eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来 85. catch up with sb 赶上某人 86. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地 87. come in 进

88 .come over to 过来 89 .come up with 提出

eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗?

90 .communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 .consider + doing 考虑做什么

eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?

92 .dance to 随着……跳舞

eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

93 .decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 .do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 .do better in 在……方面做得更好 96. do wrong 做错

97. Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98. Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……

99. each +名(单)每一个…

eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生

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都有一些书

100 .end up +doing 以……结束 101. enjoy +doing喜欢

102. escape from 从……逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103. expect to do sth 期待做某事

104. fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 106. far from 离某地远

eg : The school is far from my home

107. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 108. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting 109. finish 完成+doing(名词) 110. fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111. forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了

eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door

112. from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me to her

113 .get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了) Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)

114. get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115. get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好

116. get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处

117. get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 .get sb in to trouble 给某人麻 119. get sb to do sth

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