初一英语短语总结
1．all right好；行；不错 2．at home在家 3．at school在学校 4．come in进来；进入
5．come on来吧；跟着来；赶快 6．family tree家谱（图） 7．get up起床 8．go home 回家 9．have a look 看一看 10．have a seat坐下；就座 11．have supper 吃晚餐 12．how many 多少
13．in English 用英语（表达） 14．look after 照顾；照看
15．look at 看；观看 16．look like 看起来像…… 17．look the same看起来很像 18．middle school 中学 19．on duty 值日 20．over there 在那边 21．put on 穿上；戴上 22．sit down坐下 23．very much 很；非常 24．watch TV 看电视 25．Young Pioneer 少先队员 26．a bottle of 一瓶… 27．a glass of 一（玻璃）杯… 28．a little一点；少量 29．a lot 很；非常 30．a lot of 许多；大量
31．a piece of一片（一张，一块…）1
32．a shop assistant 售货员；店员 33．after class 课后
34．all day 一整天；一天到晚 35．and so on 等等 36．at night m在晚上；在夜里 37．be full of 充满…的 38．be good at 在…方面 39．bus station 公共汽车站 40．by air乘飞机 41．by plane乘飞机 42．by sea乘船 43．by ship乘船 44．come out出来 45．dinning room餐厅 46．do homework做作业 47．do morning exercises做早操 48．do some reading朗读；阅读
49．each other互相 50．for example例如 51．family name姓 52．from…to…从…到… 53．get down下来；落下 54．get on上车
55．give…a hand给予…帮助 56．go shopping去买东西 57．go to bed睡觉 58．have a rest休息
59．have sports进行体育活动
60．help…with帮助（某人）做（某事）61．high school中学 62．hot dog热狗 63．how long多久 64．how much多少 65．ice cream冰淇淋
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66．in the day在白天 67．a kind of一种；一类 68．learn…from向…学习 69．listen to听 70．look for寻找 71．make friends交朋友 72．make phone calls打电话 73．make money赚钱 74．make the bed整理床铺 75．not…at all一点也不 76．of course当然 77．on foot走路；步行 78．one day有一天；某一天 79．put away把…收起来 80．right now立刻；马上 81．shopping list购物单 82．table tennis兵兵球
83．takeoff脱掉衣服 84．take photos照像 85．take time花费（时间） 86．talk about谈话；交谈 87．talk with和…交谈 88．the Great Wall长城
初二英语词组总结
1．be born 出生于 2．visit sb 拜访某人
3．tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事
4．tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要做某事 a)teII sb．how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事 b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事
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c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语 5．study at a middle school 在中学学习 6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼
7．go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰 8．at weekends 在周末 9．at the age of 在……年龄
10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿 11．take pictures 照相
12．in one’s spare time 在业余时间 13．come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事 14．come in 进来
15．sit down 坐下 stand up 起立
16．ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题 17．on May 2，1984 在19xx年5月2日
18．tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码
19．like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth．喜欢做某事
20．become a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师
21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中国 22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语
23．tall and healthy 个高又健康 24．short and slim 个矮又苗条
25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐
26．come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌 27．tell sb．a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事 28．on foot 步行
a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上
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b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上
c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上 d)on one’s way to the cinema 在去电影院的路上 e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上 29．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某莫事 see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事
a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事
b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth．帮助某人做某事
c)1et sb．do sth．让某人做某事 had better do sth．最好做某事
30. fall to the ground 倒在地上 31．go over 走过去，复习功课 32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学
33．be late for the first class 第一节课迟到 34．say with a smile 微笑地说
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35．be glad to do sth．高兴做某事 36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事 37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病
38．take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院 39．rain heavily 下大雨 40．on the road 在公路上
41．not know what to do 不知道该做什么 42．just then 正在那时 43．come up 走进，上来 44．in front of 在……前面
45．thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人 46．drive away (汽车)离开 run away 跑开 take away 拿走 47．right away 立刻
48．right now 此刻，刚才，现在
49．get home 到家 get there 到达哪儿 get here 到达do some cleaning 扫除 这儿
50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上 51．leave the hospital 离开医院 52．no buses=not any buses 没有车
53．say to sb．对某人说 say to oneself 自言自语 54．fall off 跌落
55．need to get up early 需要早起床 56．hurt my arm 胳膊受伤
57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?
58．do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业
59．have four English lessons 上四节英语课 60．once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年两次 three times a month 一个月三次
61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习
do some washing 洗衣服 do some shopping 购物
62．make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步
63．help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助 64．teach sb. English 教某人英语 65．get to school 到达学校 66．give sb．lessons 给某人上课 67．ask sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事 ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事 68．let sb. do sth．让某人做某事 1et sb. not do sth．让某人不要做某事 69．not……until 直到……才
70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣
71．tell sb. how to do sth．告诉某人怎样做某事
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72．try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识
73．want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师 86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿
87．be interested in 对……感兴趣
74．grow up 长大 75．in future 在将来
76．computer room (电脑)机房 77．language lab 语言室 78．finish middle school 中学毕业
79．want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家
80．wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生 81．an American boy 一个美国男孩儿 82．study in a high school 在高中学习 83．in Grade Eight 在八年级 84．finish primary school 小学毕业 85．start school at the age of seven
＝begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学
88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医
89．come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文 90．a nice school 一所好的学校 91．instead of 代替
92．in many ways 在许多方面 93．be different from 与……不同 94．by the way 顺便说 95．come back home 回家 96．be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾 97．feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾 98．burn away 燃烧没了 99．open the door 开门
100．take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人
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101．have some medicine 吃药
102．have a football match 进行一场足球比赛 103．have a meeting 开会 104．walk back 向后走
105．give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人 106. work through the night 通宵工作
107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通过考试
108．happen to 发生 l09．knock at the door 敲门 110．want to do sth. 想做… 111．fall down 掉下来 112．begin to do sth. 开始做… 113．have some tea 喝茶 114．have sports 进行体育锻炼 115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒 116．have a good time 玩的很高兴
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117．keep back 向后退 118．so…that 如此…以至于…
初三英语词组总结
Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?
1 not at all =not in the slightest 2 end up 结束
3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错 4 later on 随后
5 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth/sb 害怕?? 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
7 take notes=write down the notes 8 make up
组成
做笔记 根本不
9 deal with=do with 处理 10 be angry with 对??感到生气
11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 Time goes by. 时间流逝
12 try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事 13 break off 突然终止 14 make/use flashcards
制作使用抽认卡
15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表 16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说 play the CD too loud
把 CD 放开大声
sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净 17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音
18 get the pronunciation right =pronounce right 发音准确
19 specific advice/suggestions 详细而精确的建议 20 memorize/recite the words/text 21 read the textbook
22 English grammars 英语语法 23 feel differently
觉的不同
24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人沮丧 find sth frustrating 发现某事沮丧 25 speak quickly/fast 说得很快 26 get/be excited 激动 look excited 看起来很激动 look at sb sadly 伤心地朝某人看 an exciting match/game 28 full comma 句号
29 regard sth as a challenge 把某事视为挑战 30 impress sb 感动某人 be impressed 被 深深感动
be impressed deeply by sb 被某人深深感动 31 have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth 做某事有困难 32 look up the words in a dictionary 用字典查阅单词
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一场刺激的比赛
27 spoken/oral English 英语口语
背书
读课本
33 feel/touch soft 感觉/触摸柔软 44 review notes 复习笔记
45 write original sentences 写新颖的句子
46 practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话 47 do well/OK 做得好 48 get mad at sb 生某人的气
49 the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法 50 be fair/unfair 公平、不公平 51 on duty
值日
It’s one’s duty to do sth 某人的职责做某事 It’s our duty to distribute to the society 52 be lost/missing 丢失 53 young adults 青少年
54 see a psychologist 看一个心理医生 55 get a lot of practices 得到许多练习 56 end up doing sth 最后做某事 57 become unhappy
变得不高兴
58 behave with sb 与某人相处的方式
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34 study for a text 为一次数学小测学习 36 work with sb 与某人一起工作 35 listen to tapes
听磁带
listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课 36 ask sb for help 寻求帮助 He is asking for help. 他正在求救
ask sb to do sth 叫 某 人 做 某 事 tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事
37 improve my listening/speaking skill 提高听力/口语技巧
38 enlarge the vocabulary
扩 大 词 汇 量
39 watch English news 看英语新闻 40 understand the voices 听懂(说的内容) 41 learn a lot/much 学了很多
42 join an English club 参加英语俱乐部 43 keep a diary in English 用英语写日记
59 stay angry 持续生气 70 physical problems 生理缺陷 71 find a pen pal 找一个笔友 72 in a positive way 用积极的方法 75 last for a long time 持续很长时间 73 first of all 首先 74 to begin with 以?开始 75 make sb laugh 使某人笑 76 help a lot/a little 帮助很多、一点 77 have disagreement 意见不合 78 decide not to do 决定不做某事 79 talk to each other 80 too much + n. 太多? much too + adj.
81 be strict with sb 对某人严厉
82 regard sth as a challenge 把??视为挑战
Unit2 I used to be afraid of dark .
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60 change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge 61 solve the problem 解决问题 62 realize sth =sth come true 实现某事
63 make a complete sentence 造一个完整的句子 64 complete/finish doing sth 结束做某事 65 the secret of sth
?的秘密 The secret of
becoming a good language learner is practicing . 成为一个优秀语言学家的秘密是练习 66 an important part of sth. 最重要的一部分 67 developing country 发展中国家 developed country
发达国家
68 with the help of sb 在某人帮助下
help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
69 compare A to B 把 A 与 B 进 行 对 比
互相谈话
1 used to 过去常常 He used to be thin .
I used to like riding . I didn’t use to like tests. 2 be interested in =take an interest in 对…感兴趣 3 be afraid of=be terrified of 害怕 4 go to sleep with the light on 开着灯睡觉 5 eat candy [U] 吃糖 6 chew gum [U] 嚼口香糖
7 chat with sb=have a chat with sb 与…聊天 8 Fuzhou Daily Newspaper 福州日报
9 daily life 每天的生活
10 die(u)-dead(adj)-death(n) 死
He died in 1990. He has been dead for 3 years. He is dying. 他将死./临终 11 afford sth/to do sth 负担得起
He couldn’t afford to pay for his child’s education.12 cause a lot of trouble (for sb.) 引起很多麻烦
13 get into trouble with the police 陷入警察手里 14 be patient with sb
对…有耐心
15 finally=in the end=at last
最后
16 make a decision on sth/doing sth 决定做某事 =make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth 17 head teacher 班主任 head master 校长 head group leader 组长
monitor 班长
18 It’s necessary to do sth 必须做某事 19 to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊
be surprised at sth 吃惊于… To my surprise, a phone call changed his life.
20 even though=even if (+让步状语从句) 即使
Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy.
21 no longer=not...any longer 不再(延续性)
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no more=not…any more 不再(短暂性) 22 take pride in=feel/be proud of 为…而自豪 I take pride in being a Chinese. I am/feel proud of being a Chinese. 23 pay attention to sth/the grammar 注意语法 24 give up
放弃
Don’t give up. 不要放弃 25 a couple of days 两天 26 look different 看起来不同 look the same 看起来一样 27 waste water 浪费水 waste one’s time 浪费时间
28 wear glasses/contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜 29 have a good memory 记性很好 30 have long/straight/curly hair 留着…发型
31 on the swim team 在游泳队 32 People sure change.
人是会变的
33 for a long time 很长一段时间 34 make sb stressed out 使某人筋疲力尽 35 have/like/hate gym class 有/喜欢/讨厌体育课 36 paint/draw pictures 画画 37 be/live alone 独处/单独居住 feel lonely
觉得孤独
38 walk to school=get to school on foot 走路去学校 take a bus=go by bus=go on a bus 乘车 ride a bike=go by bike=riding 骑车
39 worry about sth/sb=be worried about sth/sb. 担心 40 study all the time=study all along 一直学习 41 a six-year-old brother 一个 6 岁的弟弟 42 spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事 43 take sb to a concert 带某人去音乐会 44 hardly ever 几乎不 45 change a lot 改变了许多 46 in the last few years 近几年
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47 can’t stop doing 忍不住做某事 48 problem child 问题小孩 49 give sb sth 给某人某物
50 look after=take care of=care for 照顾51 as…as
与…一样
as well as… 与…一样好，也 as well as she could 尽她全力 52 send sb to+地点 送某人去某地 53 It’s+ adj +to do sth
54 make sb do sth 使某人做某事 55 lose weight 减肥 56 make a diet 节食 57 make terrible noise 吵闹 58 a top student 尖子生 59 take a deep breath 深呼吸
60 shout at the top of one’s voice 高声喊 61 be used to doing 习惯于做某事
The boy is used to telling a lie. 那男孩习惯撒谎 62 be used to do 被使用于
Money is used in many ways. Wood is used to make paper.
Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes .
1 choose one’s own sth. 选择某人自己东西 have one’s own sth.. 有某人自己的某物 2 should do sth. 应该做 shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做 3 allow sb. to do sth.
允许某人做某事
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许做 sth. 4 get one’s driver’s license 获得某人驾驶执照 5 have/get/find/look for a part-time job
6 a fifteen-year-old student 一个 15 岁的学生
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fifteen-year-olds 15 岁的学生/孩子(复数) the+adj./old/young
一类人（复数）
7 get one’s ears pierced=pierce one’s ears 钉耳洞 have/get sth.done 使….被做 have/get one’s hair cut = cut one’s hair 剪某人头发 have/get the shoes repaired = repair the shoe 补鞋 8 go to the mall with sb. be sure that+从句 确信 make sure 确认
10 too wild= not serious enough 太鲁莽,不够冷静 too young = not old enough 太年青,不够老
too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough 太愚蠢,不够聪明
so...that... 太.. 而不能 enough money/ + n. 足够的 sth.
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12 work at night 在晚上工作 work every night 每天晚上工作
13 stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环
14 seem to do. 似乎
15 look cool/clean/smart 看起来酷/干净/聪明 16 spend time with friends/sb. 花时间与某人在一起 17 So do we . = We do, too. 我们也是 18 would like to do 想要做
19 wear one’s own clothes 穿某人自己衣服 20 concentrate on 全神贯注
concentrate energies on studying 把力量贯注于学习 21 feel comfortable 感觉舒适 22 be good for 对…有益
24 a good way to do sth. 一个做…的好方法 25 keep + n. + adj. 保持…怎么样
和某人去购物/商业街
9 be sure (of/ about sth.) 确信某事
11 too...to = not + adj.+ enough to = 23 design one’s own uniforms/sth.
26 study in group 在团队学习 27 learn a lot from sb./each other 从…学习许多 28 have an opportunity to do 有个机会做… have a chance to do 有个机会做… 29 go back to school
回校
30 a good experience for sb.对某人是一个好经历31 have hobbies 有爱好/有兴趣 32 as much as sb. want 尽某人想要
as much as one would like to 尽某人想要做...
33 a running star
一个田径队员
34 on/in one’s school running team 在田径队 35 a professional athlete 一个职业运动员 36 achieve one’s dream = realize 实现某人理想 37 in every one of one’s races 某人每场比赛 38 make decisions for sb./oneself 为某人做决定 39 be serious about sth 对…过度认真 40 on school nights 上学晚上
41 seem strict 似乎严格
42 spend time on sth. 花时间在某物上 spend time in doing 花时间做某事
43 a chance of achieving one’s dream实现梦想的一个机会
44 get in the way of sth./doing sth. 妨碍某事
45 get to class late = be late for class 上课迟到
46 study with sb. 和某人学习 47 at least
至少
48frnish a test early 很早完成考试 take the test 参加考试 pass the test 考试过关 fail a test 考试不及格
49 eight hours’ sleep a night 一晚 8 小时睡眠 50 have a special day 有特别的一天 51 sing songs
唱歌
52 perform a play 表演
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53 visit primary school 参观小学
54 help teach young student 帮助教小学生 55 be a great experience for sb. 56 do other jobs 做其他工作 57 write for a newspaper office 写给报社(投稿) 58 volunteer in a newspaper office 在报社做自愿 59 both A and B 两个…都 60 be sleepy 困倦的
61a long week of classes 上一周的长课 62 have Friday afternoons off 星期五下午休息 63 reply to sb. =answer the letter 给某人回信
Unit 4what would you do? 1 what if 如果```将会怎么样
2 not…in the slightest 一点也不，根本不 3 plenty of+可数 n / enough+n. 很多的，足够的4 get along with 与`````相处
5 let down 使```失望或沮丧
6 come up with 针对问题提出想法 7 first-aid book 急救书 8 come out 出饭,发表
9 have/find a million dollars 拥有 100 美元
10 medical research
医学研究
11 wear a tie /necktie 戴领带 12 worry about=be worried about 担心 13 get pimples 得了小脓疱 14 what if 如果...将会怎么样 15 take an exam/test (later) 补考
16 pass the exam 通过考试 17 fail the exam 考试不合格 18 feel/be energetic 感到有活力的 19 feel/be confident 感到自信
have confidence in sth/dong sth 走某事有自信 20 a shy person 一个害羞的人
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21 without permission 不允许
22 permit (allow) sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 23 be permitted to do sth 被允许做某事 24 bother sb 打扰某人 25 not….in the slightest 根本不 not….at all 根本不
26 get/be annoyed at sb 对某人生气 annoy ab 使某人生气 27 fairly confident 相当自信 28 plenty of +可 n.复 足够 enough + 可或不可数 n 足够. 29 a good listener 一个好的听众 30 represent our class 代表 31 let sb down 使某人失望 32 run up with sb
赶上
33 come up with 提出
34.get the medical help 取得医护帮助
35.make sb + adj(comfortable) 使某人舒服
36.stay with sb 与某人呆在一起
37.put sth under sth 把某物放在某物下 38.the burned area 受伤的面积 39.(cold) running water (冰)自来水 40.stop doing sth
停止做某事
41.have a lot of experience 有许多经验
42.be confident of sth 对某物自信
43.millions of 成百上万 44.hundreds of 成百上千
45.be dangerous of/doing sth 做某事危险 46.talk to sb about sth 与某人谈论某事 47.hide oneself from sb 藏起来不让人找到 48.internet friend
网友
49.in a public place 在公共场所 50.make a speech 发表演讲 51.in the front of (在内部)在````前面
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52.in front of (在外部)在```前面 53.talk a lot 健谈 54.get nervous 紧张的 55.look terrible 看上去糟糕的 56.lucky you 你非常幸运
57.introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人 58.do a personality survey 做一个性格调查 59.speak in public 在公共场合说话 60.hardly ever 几乎不 61.give a speech
给一个演讲
62.do sth better 做某事更好 63.have a cold 感冒
64.borrow sth from sb 从某人那借某物 65.without permission 没经允许 66.ask for one’s permission 询问某人的允许67.be in a movie 拍电影
68.with a new student 和一个新学生
69.have dinner at one's house 在某人家里吃晚饭 70.pretty/rather/fairly confident 相当自信
71.social situations 社会情况 72….what you want 你想要的内容 73 catch up with sb 赶上,追上(学习) 74 the rest of sth 剩余的东西 75 have a rest/break 休息
76 have a first-aid book 有一本急救书
77 on a nearby shelf 在靠近书架的位子 78 My book come out yesterday. 我的书昨天出版 79 cover sth with sth
用某物盖住某物
80 be covered with sth 被`````覆盖 81 press sth hard 用力挤压 82 go upstairs 上楼 83 go downstairs
下楼
84 fall downstairs 从楼上摔下 85 burn /hurt/injure oneself by accident
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86 be burned 被烧伤
87 injure one's knee 某人的膝盖受伤 88 feel some pain 感到有些疼 89 feel painful 感到疼痛 90 offer sb sth 提供某人某物 91 refuse sb sth 拒绝某人某事 92 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 93 be helpful 有帮助的 94 treat sb as sth
对待某人为…
95 give money to charity 给慈善机构捐钱
96 give money to medical research 给医学研究捐钱 97 put money in the bank 把前放入银行 98 watch it grow 看着它上涨增值 99 buy snacks 买小吃 100 build a school 建立学校
101 buy a big house for my family 为我家买一个大房子 102 travel around the world
103 help other people 帮助其他人 104 newspaper article 报纸文章 105 do with=deal with 处理
106 give advice on sth different situations 不同情况下给某物一些建议
107 ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 108 clean cloth 纱布 109 a deep cut 一个深的伤口 110 hurry to do sth 快速做某事 111.how to get 怎么样得到 112 annoy people 使人们生气 113.the rest of the student 剩余的学生 114.the rest of
`````剩余的部分
115.plenty/enough friends 许多朋友 116.a company of … 一群…
117.be easy to get along with 容易交往/相处 118.rather than 胜于
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游览全世界
119.A rather than B A 胜于 B
120.would rather do A than do B 宁愿做 A 也不愿做 2 hair band 发带 3 use up 用完
B
121. think of 思考
122.say something bad 说坏话 123 have a problem 有一个问题
124.English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 125.represent the class 代表班级 126.come top
名列前茅
127 in the school exams 在校考试 128.a top student 一个尖子生 129.let sb down 使人失望 130.be terrified of doing sth 害怕做某事
Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.
1 belong to 属于
4 belong to (sb) = must be sb’s 属于某人
的
5 have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic 野餐
6 (im)possible 形---(im)possibly 副 不可能/可能 maybe/probably/perhaps 可 能
7 listen to symphony 听交响乐
8 in a symphony hall
在交响乐大厅
9 at an optometrist appointment/date 与配镜师有约 have an appointment/date with sb 与某人有约
=date with sb (They are dating. )
10 have a math test on algebra 数学考试考代数 11 be crucial to sb 对某人来说至关重要 12 be crucial for sth 对某事来说至关重要
21
13 It’s crucial to do/that 从句
14 count 30% to the final exam 在期末考占 30% 15 count 打折
17 final exam 期末考试 18 finally=at last=in the end
最后
19 be/get/feel anxious about sb/sth 对…忧虑 20 be/get/feel worried about=worry about 21 the owner of …的主人
22 chase sb=run after sb to catch him/her 追赶某人 23 in the shy 在天空中
24 a strange creature/animal 一种奇怪的动物 25 catch sth/the bus 赶上某物 26 catch up with sb 赶上某人 27 extreme fellow/kid/guy 极端的人 28 make noise(不可数) 制造噪音
22
29 be noisy(adj) 吵闹的
30 in the neighborhood (of….) 在…附近 32 the director of…..
主管
from 1 to 100 从 1 数 到 31 footsteps in the hallway 走廊上的脚步声
33 escape (from +地点) 从…逃跑 34 The dog is barking . 那只狗在叫 35 strange smell 奇怪的味道 36 smell strange 闻起来奇怪 37 lift a big stone
举起一块大石头
38 pretend to do sh 假装做某事
39 pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事 40 attempt to do sth 意图做某事 41 whose+n / which+n 42 favorite author 最喜欢的作家 43 little kid 小孩
44 because of +n /doing sth 因为… because +从句
100 16 discount
45 strange people 陌生人 46 next door neighbor 邻居 47 little by little 一点一点的 48 capital letter 大写字母 49 strange event 奇怪的事 50 used to
过去常常
51 in our neighborhood 在我们的附近 52 local school teacher 当地学校的老师 53 strange noise 奇怪的声音 54 extremely worried 非常担心 55 be interviewed 被采访 56 local newspaper 当地报纸 57 call the police 打电话给警察 58 have fun 开玩笑 59 anything strange 60 at first 首先
71 have one`s own idea
有某人自己的主意
72 get in the window 从窗户进来
73 escape from+地 从…逃跑 74 get off 下车 get on 上车
75 be less of a problem to do sth 做某事不成问题It is less of a problem to help her.
Unit6 I like music that I can dance to.
1、Yellow River 黄河 2、on display
展览；陈列
3、remind of 提醒
4、to be honest 老实说；说实在的 5、be bad for
对??有害
6、stay away from 与??保持距离 7、be in agreement 意见一致的 8、barbecued meat 烧烤肉
9、tag question 反意疑问句
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10、music that I can dance to 随着音乐翩翩起舞 dance to the music
11、have great lyrics 极大抒情 12、music that I can sing along with 跟唱 sing along with 奏不同/各种/ 一些/种类的音乐
14、write one’s own songs /lyrics 写自己的歌/自写作词
15、loud and energetic 大声并且有活力 16、be full of energy 充满活力 be full of = be filled with 充满
17、play quiet and gentle songs 弹奏轻柔典雅的歌曲 18、like sth/ dislike sth B 比起 B 来更喜欢 A
prefer to do A (rather than do B)
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=would rather do A than do B 比起 B 来宁愿作 A 19、take sth/ sb to+地 带某人/某物去某地 20、remind sb of sth 使 sb 想起 sth 21、Brazilian dance music 巴西舞曲 22、Heart String 心弦
learn sth by heart 用心学 sth 23、latest movie /book 最近的电影/书 24、over the years 多年来
25、look for entertainments 寻找乐趣
26 、 have a few good features 有 一 些 优 点 27 、 be sure to do 确定做 sth 28、one of…
??之一 29、best known =the most famous 最杰出的 30、in the world today 在当今世界上 31、the best loved sth/sb 最忠爱的人/sth 32、photos of people and the countryside a photo of people and the countryside 人物与乡村风景照
跟唱
13、play different /all/some/many kinds of music 弹
喜欢/不喜欢 sth prefer A to
33、interest sb 使 sb 感兴趣 be interested in= take 46、a Chinese music concert 一个中式音乐会 an interest in 对??感兴趣
34、a world class sb/musician 世界级人物/音乐家 35、miss this exhibition 错过展览
36、musical group 乐队 37、pretty strange 十分奇怪 a pretty girl 一个漂亮的女孩 38、come and go 潮起潮落 39、have lots of energetic 充满活力 40、in the morning 在早上
on Monday morning 在星期一早上 41、have a great time 玩得愉快
42、a good place to visit 一个参观的好地方 43、lucky to be here
很幸运能在这儿
44、six-month English course 六个月的英语课程 45、so much to see and do 许多可以看和可以做的事
47、most of… …中大多数 48、traditional music 传统的音乐 49、suit sb fine 非常适合 sb 50、go for +目的地 去某地 51、lots of 许多
52、different kinds of 不同种类 53、what to try 尝试什么 54、film festival 电影节 55、go on a vacation 去度假 56、feel sick 感到恶心
57、a movie poster 一张电影海报 58、taste good/delicious/bad/sweet
尝起来美味/难吃/甜
59、keep healthy= stay healthy 保持健康
60、a group of young people 一 群 年 青 人 61 、 get together
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聚在一起 62、discuss this question 讨论问题 well in
擅长于…
64、prefer(not)to do sth 65 、 fast food
更（不）喜欢做 sth
甜品 68、
快 餐 66 、 take care of
77、eat biscuits and hamburgers 吃饼干和汉堡包
饮食平衡
Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks
1.chean up 打扫干净 2.chear up 使振奋 3.give out 分发 4.put off 推迟 5.set up 建立 6.think up sth 想出
7.look after =take care of =care for 照顾 8.fix up=repair sth 修理 9.give away 赠送
10.put up = put sth on the wall 张贴 11.hand out 分发 12.work out fine 结局很好
26
63、be good for 对??有好处 63、be good at=do 78 have a good balance
照顾 67、 sweet desserts
actually=in fact 实际上 69、in laboratory testing 实验室测验 70、some types of oil 些种类的油
71、in oil 用油 in ink 用墨水
72 、 increase the risk of cancer 增 大 致癌
机 率
73 、the risk of doing sth 做某事的危害 74、even if
即使
75、eat nuts 吃坚果
76、eat a balanced diet 饮食均衡
13.at once 马上 14.part of speech 词性 15.work outside 在外工作
16.help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人17.chear up sb 使某人振奋 18.give/hand out sth
分发某物
19.help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 20.come up with a plan 提出一个计划 21.put up sth/advertisements 张贴广告 22.put off sth/making a plan 推迟某事 23.write down sth 写下某事
24.set up a food bank 建立一个食物储蓄站 25.call sb up 打电话给某人 26.put sth to use 把…投入使用 27.take after/be similar to sb =look like sb 与…相象
28.give away sth to sb 赠送某人某物
29.use up sth/run out of sth
=don’t have any more sth 用完某物 30.spend time doing sth =It take sb+ 时 to do sth
发时间做某事
31.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 32.donate sth to sb =give away sth. to sb 33.be hungry 饥饿的
34.less(后缀表否定)—ful(表肯定)
homeless 无家可归的 nameless 匿名的 careless 粗心的 careful 细心的 35.a major/great commitment 一个重大奉献 major in+学科
36.at the elementary school 在小学 37.become/be a veterinarian 成为一名兽医
38.coach a football team for sb 为某人训练一支足球队
39.help disabled people
帮助残疾人
27
blind/deaf people 盲人/聋人 40.It’s one’s pleasure to do sth 很乐意做某事 41.be able/unable to do sth 可能/不能做某事
42.shut up
闭嘴 43.support sb
支持某人
44.appreciate sb 感激某人 45Volunteer Day 志愿日 45 Clean-up Day
清洁日
46.not only …but also… 不仅…而且… 47.be home to ….的家
48.volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事 49.each of them 他们中的每个人 50.plan to do sth 计划做某事 51.in an animal hospital
一家动物医院 52.be a professional singer 一个职业歌手
53.volunteer project 志愿项目 54.test paper 考卷
55 make a pen pal website 交一个网友 56.sport club 运动俱乐部 57.a photo of sb 某人的一张照片 58.send sth to sb 送某人某物 59.make it possible 使…成为可能 60.fill sth with sth
使…充满…
61.face the challenge 面队挑战
62.ues one’s arm well 很好的使用某人认的手 63.answer the telephone 接电话 64.open/shut doors 开/关门 65.carry sth 搬运某物
66.be difficult for sb 对某人来说很困难 67.a friend of mine(双重所有格) =one of my friends 我的一个朋友
68.get a specially trained dog 得到一只特别训练的狗69.because of 因为 70.kind donation 慈善募捐
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71.train to do sth 训练做某事
72.understand different instructions 明白不同的指示 73.fetch one’s book 取来某人的书 74.be used to do 被用于做某事 75.an amazing dog 一只迷人的狗 76.bring home 带回家 77.feel lucky 感到幸运
Unit 9 When was it invented ?
1.be used for 用来做 2.light bulb 电灯泡 3.microwave oven 微波炉 4.by mistake 错误的 5.by accident 偶然意外 6.fall into 落入 7.in this way 这样
8.knock into sb 撞上某人 9.invent sth 发明某物
be (was/were) invented by sb 被sb发明 the most helpful invention 最有用的发明
10.be used for doing=be used to do sth 用来做某事used to 过去常常 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 use up 用光 the use of sth ...的用途 11.scoop ice cream 舀冰淇淋
heated ice cream scoop 舀冰淇淋的勺子
12.shoes with adjustable heels 带有可调整后跟的鞋
shoes with high heels 高跟鞋
13.battery--operated slippers/sneakers用电池操作的拖鞋
operate on sb 给某人做手术 operation 手术 14.do sth by mistake
错误的/巧合的做某事
make mistakes in sth 在某方面犯错误
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15.sprinkle salt on sth 把盐撒在...上面
16.an ancient Chinese legend 一个古老的中国传说 ancient culture
古文化
17.boil drinking water 煮开水 18.produce sth 制造某物 be produced 被制造 19.pie plate 馅饼盘子 flying disk 飞碟
20.throw flying disk 扔飞碟 throw sth throw sth away the dog
扔
某
物
把某物扔掉 throw sth about 到
be made of 由...制成<能>
25.on a hard wooden floor 在一个坚硬的木制地板上 26.knock into sb 撞上某人 knock at the door 敲门 27.divide sth into
把...分成...部分
28.the aim of sth ...的目标
29.get/throw a ball into the basket 把球投入篮筐 a basket of apples 31.be shot
被射死
一篮苹果
30.a metal hoop 一个金属环 32.tour guide 导游
33.move/run towards 朝...方向移动/跑 34.a developping country 一个发展中国家 a developped country
一个发达国家
35.the popularity of ...的流行
36.rise worldwide 引起全世界广泛传播
37.NBA=National Basketball Association 国家篮球协
30
处乱扔 throw sth to sb 扔给某人 throw sth at
朝...扔
21.one hundred years=one century一百年一世纪 early in the 21st century 在21世纪初 22.including sth 包括某事 23.create sth 创造某物 24.be made from
由...制成<不>
会
38.equip sth with sth 用...来装备
39.in 1891
在1891年
in the 1891s 在19世纪90年代 40.have a history class 上一节历史课 41.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 some partners of mine 我的一些伙伴 42.hand--held calculators 手提计算器 43.play indoors 在户内玩 44.create a game 发明一种游戏 45.the safety of ...的安全 46.fall down 跌倒
47.It's believed that 人们相信 It's heard that 说 It's said that 据说 It's thought that
人们认为
48.travel around China 游览中国 49.since then 自从那以后
50.notice sth 注意.. 51.the number of
...的数字
a number of sth = many 许多
52.dream about of doing sth 梦想做某事
53.much-loved and active sport 深受人们喜爱的运动 54.a doctor called/named… 一个叫...的医生 55.be born in /on 出生于
56.the first basketball game in history历史上第一场篮
球赛
57.take park in 参加 58.in the dark
在黑暗中
59.change the style of sth 改变...的风格 人们听60.from casual to dressy 从休闲到正式 61.in a bad mood =be moody 心情糟糕 62.not...until 直到...才 63.be discovered
被发现
64.oven on open fire
在篝火上的炉
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Unit10 By the time I got outside , the bus had already 13.He often oversleeps 他经常睡过头
14.The alarm clock went off just now. 刚才闹钟响了 left .
1.by the time 到..时候 2.go off 闹响
3.run off/run away 跑掉 离开 4.on time 准时 5.break down 损坏 6.show up
出席 露面
7.April Fool's Day 愚人节 8.set off 激起 引起 9.get married 结婚 10.a piece of 一片 一块
11.Qomolangma mountain 珠穆朗玛峰 12.by mistake
错误的，失误的
by the time 到...时候
15.rush at sb 朝某人冲奔 rush out of 冲出…地方 16.on time
准时
in time 及时
17.The door is locked. 门被锁上了 18.break out 爆发火灾/能量
19.feel/be/get exhausted=feel stressed out 筋疲力尽 20.announce sth / that从句 宣布某事
Flowers announce that spring is coming . 花朵宣告
春天的来临
21.convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事 22.set off 激起
set off=set out 出发/起程 23.reveal a hoax 揭露一个谎言 24.flee-fled-fled 逃离
32
flee from + 地点 从某地逃离 flee away 逃离/逃跑
25.marry sb=get/be married to sb 和某人结婚 26.ask sb to marry sb 求婚
27.in one's forties 在某人的四十多岁 28.have a happy ending 有个美好的结局
have a sad ending 有个悲伤的结局 29.feel embarrassed 感觉尴尬
an embarrassing thing 一件尴尬的事
30.get up 起床 31.fall asleep 睡着
32.look stressed out 看上去筋疲力尽 33.have a bad morning 有个糟糕的早上 34.first of all 首先 35.get in the shower
洗澡
=go into the bathroom 洗澡 get out of the shower 洗完澡
take a quick show 洗一个快澡 36.get dressed 穿衣 37.run all the way to school 一路跑向学校
38.no wonder
难怪
39.run back to school 跑回学校 40.get outside 出去 41.get to school 到达学校 42.leave one's sth at +地点
把某人的某物落在某地43.make it (to sth) 来的及某事 1)The train will arrive at 10：15. I think we'll make it. 及时赶到/到达目的 2)We've almost made it . 我们几乎成功了 3)Keep on and you'll make it. 坚持就会成功 4)I think we should make it another time. 约时间 44.be late for school
上学迟到
45.come very close 来的非常紧凑 be close to sb 与某人亲密
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46.wait for sb 等待某人 47.come out 出版/出来 48.run off to 迅速离开去 49.start doing sth
开始做某事
50.in one's car=by car 乘车 51.give sb a ride 顺便载某人一程 52.the final bell 最后的铃声 53.invite sb to do sth 55.April Fool 傻瓜 56.costume party 57.fool sb 愚弄某人
58.happen to sb 发生在某人身上
59.change the clock to an hour earlier 调整闹钟提前一个小时
60.stay up all night studying 熬夜学习 61.a radio program 一个广播节目
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62.land on the earth 在地球着陆 63.move across 穿过
64.so convinced that… 如此确信以致… 65.hundreds of 成百上千 thousands of 成千上百
66.across the whole country 遍及整个城市 67.in England
在英格兰 停止做某事
68.no more 不再 69.stop doing sth
70.run to the local supermarket 跑去当地的超市
邀请某人做某事
54.stay up late 熬夜到很迟
服装派对
71.across the country 整个城市 72.TV star
电视明星
73.invit sb onto one's show 邀请sb上sb的节目 74.be thrilled 非常兴奋
Unit11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?
1. hang out 闲荡 2. water slide 水滑道 3. dress up 盛装 3. hand in 上交
4. buy/sell shampoo 买/卖香波 5. drugstore/book store furniture store music store
药店/书店
家具店 音乐吧 6. department store
百货商场
7. Chinese Education Department 中国教育部 =the Education Department of China 8. hang out with sb
和某人闲荡
9. fresh air /milk/meat 新鲜空气/牛奶/肉 10. be uncrowded/crowded 不拥挤的/拥挤
11. dress up 装饰 get dressed 穿衣服
dress oneself 给自己穿衣服 12. lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 借 sb.sth borrow sth
from sb 向 sb 借 sth 13. No parking . 不要停车 14. no wonder 难怪
15. (n.)trouble=problem/matter/difficulty 问题 What’s the trouble? 有什么问题? have some trouble
(in) doing sth 有困难做 sth take some trouble
to sb
给 sb 带去麻烦
=take sb some trouble trouble(v.) sb 麻烦 sb 16. offend sb 冒犯 sb 17. hand out=give out 分发 18. buy some stamps 买一些邮票 19. post office 邮电局 20. on Center Street
在中心街道
21. on Main Street 在主要街道
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22.go past the bank=pass the bank /+n. 经过银行 come by=go by (不及物) 经过 23.on the left/right(of) 在…的左边/右边 24.save money 存钱 25.on the second floor 在二楼 26.between…and… 在…之间 next to
在…旁边 in front of
在…对面
在…前面(外部)
in the front of 在…前面(内部) across from
27.go out of the front door 走出前门 28.take a right=turn right 向右转 turn right onto Oak Street
walk about three blocks 走大约 3 个街区 29.in Watertown 在水镇 30.take a vacation 度假
31.the world’s largest water slide 世界最大的水滑道 32.rock band 摇滚乐队
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33.dress up as clowns 打扮成小丑 34.both …and…
…与…都(两者都)
35.take dance lessons 上舞蹈课 36.on the beach 在沙滩 37.Sports Museum 体育博物馆 Science Museum 科学博物馆 History Museum 历史博物馆 38.exchange A for B 楼 40 look for
寻找
look at 朝?看
41. go straight ahead 一直往前走 go up/down
向下/上走
寻求信息/帮助
42. at the corner of 在?的角落 43. ask for information/help 44. be common 共同的
用 A 换 B
39. take the escalator to the second floor 乘电梯去二
be necessary 必要的
45. visit a foreign country 参观外国 46. similar requests 同样的提问 47 sound rude 听起来粗鲁 48. be polite 有礼貌 49. make requests 提出要求
50. change the way we speak 改变我们说话的方式51. talk with sb 与某人谈话 52. depend on 取决于 53.speak/say to 与??讲话 54. on the other hand 另一方面 55. a direct order 一个直接引语 56.lead in to a question 引入一个问题 58.be sorry to do
遗憾做?
59.It seems that 从句… 看起来像
60.in a way 在一方面
61.in order (not) to do 为了（不）做某事
63.language etiquette 语言礼节
Unit 12 People are supposed to shake hands.
1 shake hands 握手 2 drop by one's home 拜访 =drop in at+地点 3 after all 毕竟
4 pick up 捡起、拾起、开车接某人
5 make noise 发出令人不愉快的声音、制造噪音6 table manners 餐桌礼仪
7 be\get used to sth/doing 习惯于sth/doing 8 learn by oneself 自学 9 be supposed to do
被期望做某事
=should do 应该做某事
10 greet sb (in a right /wrong way ) 问侯 11 shake hands (with sb) 和某人握手 12 different customs
不同的风俗
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13 kiss sb (on the face/cheek/forehead) 亲吻脸/脸颊/前额
14 feel/be relaxed/nervous 觉得轻松 ，紧张 have relaxed/strict rules 有松/紧的规则 15 drop by 访问 visit sb 拜访 come over to
16 the land of sth /watches ?王国 17 after all
毕竟
first of all 首先
18 pick up your bowl (of rice) 端起你的饭碗 19 wipe one's mouth with the napkin用纸巾插嘴 20 point at sb
指向
用手抓着吃
在餐桌上讲话 (3)pick up one's 端起饭碗
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(4)start eating first 先开始吃 (5)wipe one’s mouth
with the napkin 用餐巾纸檫
(6)make noise while eating 吃时发出声音 (7)stick chopsticks into the food 用筷子插进食物里(8)point at sb with the chopsticks用筷子指向某人 (9)eat or drank while walking down the street 边走边喝
(10)put the hands in/on one's lap 把手放在大腿上 (11)say you're full说吃饱了
(12) sit down from the left side 从右手边坐下 23 be/get used to sb /doing sth
过去常常
习惯于
be used to do sth 被使用做 Sth used to do sth 24 eat sth with a fork/knife/spoon/chopsticks 25 feel/be full/hungry/empty 感觉很饱/饿 be full of sth =be filled with sth 充满/装满… 26 put the hands in/on one's lap 把手放在大腿上
21 mind one's (table ) manners 注意?礼仪 (1)eat with hands bowl of rice
(2)talk at the table
27 sth. occur (in sth) happen to sb 发生
发生 37 type quickly /slowly 快速打字\很慢 38 form good habits 养成好习惯
39 combine sth to sth 把sth和sth结合
向sb敬酒
40 use punctuation marks 使用标点符号记号 41 show the emotion you are feeling
42 e-mail sb /a friend (v ) 传送电子邮件给sb send an e-mail to sb (n) 和朋友上网聊天 把你正感觉着的感情表现出来 e-mail English 电子邮件英语 43 write riddles 写迷语 44 learn sth. by oneself 自学 teach oneself
teach +sb.+学科 教sb学科
45 at the proper/right time 在合适的时间
46 be pleased/happy/pleasant(物) = nice/pleasure 47 cut in line = jump in a queue 插队 wait in line = wait in a queue
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28 give sb compliments 称赞sb 29 toast sb=make a toast to sb 30 be unfamiliar to sb/sth 熟悉 He looks familiar to me. 我对他熟悉
31 hold the spoon in the left/right hand把…抓在左/右小手
32 Questions crowded my mind . 我脑袋里充满问题 be crowded with people 挤满了人
33take out the rubbish/junk/garbage/litter/trash 把垃圾拿出去
drop litter about 乱丢垃圾 34 seek sb/sth 寻找sb.\sth I seek you = i c q 我找你 35 e-mail chat line 网上聊天热线 36 have online conversations with friends
排队等待
48 seat oneself = have a seat =sit down 就坐 49 arrive a bit / a little late 迟到一点点 50 be relaxed about sth. 对sth放松 51 make plans to do sth.=plan to do sth. 52 walk around 随意走, 四处走
53 as many friends as I can / possible尽可能多的朋友 54 be + 分钟 + late 迟到(多久) 55 get/be angry with sb.
对sb生气
get/be angry at sth 对某事生气 56 wear a fancy dress 穿一件舞会的裙子 57 make some mistakes 犯错 58 a disaster 一个灾难
59 wear the wrong clothes 穿错衣服 60 be excited about sth.
对sth很激动
61 leave for + 目的地 离开去sp 62 how to use chopsticks 怎样使用筷子
how to behave at the dinner table 怎样在餐桌上表现
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63 be allowed to do sth. 64 what's more而且 65 thanks for 为….感谢
被 允 许 做 sth
66 exchange program 交换生项目 67 no reason 没有理由 68 host family
房东家
69 be different from 不同于
70 find/feel it+adj.+to do sth. 发现\感觉做sth… 71 have a good school year 有一个好学年 72 older people 长辈 73 eat meals 吃饭 74 give compliments
称赞
75 make appointments 约会
76 give sb. lesson on sth. 给sb上关于…的课 77 be made in + 地点 由某地制造 be made of / from 由….制成
78 in a western restaurant 在一个西餐厅
79 eat with + 餐具 用….来吃 80 begin with 从…..开始
81 hold the spoon in one's left hand把汤匙放在左手边 82 get / be bored
觉得厌烦
用传统的方法
83 can't stop doing sth. 忍不住做sth 84 in the traditional way 85 make faces 做鬼脸
86 a left / right bracket 左\右括号
87 send a message to sb. on a mobile phone用手机发短息给sb 88 save time 省时
89 written English 书面英语
Unit 13 Rainy days make sad .
1 the uses of "make"
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(1) make a kite / plane 赚钱
制作 (2) make money
(3) make up ( be made up of ...)组成 (4) make sure 确定
(5) make friends 交朋友 (6) make faces 做鬼脸 (7) be made of / from 由…制成 (8) make noise 制造噪音 (9) make it 理床铺
(11) make a decision = make up one's mind 做决定 (12) make mistakes 犯错 (13) make a speech (15) make a plan
breakfast / dinner 煮饭
定计划 (16) make a
toast to sb. 向sb敬酒 (17) be made in + sp. living 谋生
由某地制造 (18) make a
作演讲 (14) make
及时赶到 (10) make the bed 整
(19) make a conversation with sb. 与sb对话 (20) make/keep + n. + adj. 使…..怎样
make me energetic
make him/them relaxed / comfortable
(21) make sb./sth. Do 使….做sth (22) make sb./sth. doing sth. 使….一直做sth 2 scientific research / study science ( n. ) 科学 scientist ( n. ) 科学家
3 soft lighting/colors 柔和的光线\颜色 4 hard/soft seats 坚硬/柔软的座椅 hard = difficult 硬\艰难的 work hard 努力的
5 serve sb./be served by sb. 为sb服务\被服务 6 join a clean-up campaign 参加一个大扫除活动 president campaign 总统竞选 7 endangered animals 有灭绝危险的动物
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8 look mysterious 看起来神秘 mystery ( n. ) 神秘 9 have shiny hair
有着一头光亮的头发
10 have silky skin 有如丝般的肌肤 11 lookout sunglasses 太阳镜 12 beauty cream 香皂
13 make sb. confused 使sb困惑
Some ads are confusing and misleading . 一些广告使人困惑并且误导 14 mislead sb. to do sth. do sth. 一个问题
15 to start / begin with sth. 作为开始/ 以…为开端 16 home-made cake / cookie 自制的蛋糕\饼干 17 a purple parse 一个紫色的钱包 a girl in purple 一个穿着紫色衣服的女孩
误导sb做sth lead sb. to
科学研究
引导sb 做sth lead into sth. / a question 引入sth/
18 make sb. guilty 使sb有犯罪感
Receiving money makes me guilty. 收到钱让我觉的30 at times = sometimes 有时 31 have sales
促销
有犯罪感 19 taste good
尝起来很好
have different taste from sb.和sb有不同的感受20 think - thought - thought ( v. ) 认为 21 restaurant owners 店主 22 stay very long
逗留很久
23 as usual 像往常一样 24 an ad for sth. 一则…的广告 25 keep out the sun / rain /cold 遮阳\挡雨\御寒 26 I'll bet + ( that )从句 我打赌… 27 in the modern world 在现代社会 28 so that = in order to +不定式 为了/以致 so ... that ... = too ...to… 如此…. 以致 29 the quality of the product 产品的质量 look a lot better than 看上去比…好的多
32 leave sb. a note 给sb留张字条 33 early morning 大清早 34 bring sth. with sb.
随身带
35 jump out of a plane 跳伞 36 write about 写关于…
37 the art of giving / receiving 给予\接受的艺术 38 buy sb sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为sb买sth 39 pretend + that从句 假装…
pretend to do sth. 假装做sth pretend to be doing
sth.
假装正在做sth
40 take off / put on 脱掉\穿上 41 would rather do sth. 宁愿做sth prefer to do sth.
更喜欢做sth
42 have a deep love (for sb. ) 给….深深的热爱 43 true enough 足够真实
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Unit 14 Have you packed yet ?
1 clean out 清除
2 some day=one day 来日/有一天 3 be off=go away
离开
4 so far 到目前为止 5 thousands of 成千上万 hundreds of
成百上千 millions of 成万上亿
two hundred people 2 百人(做单位) 6 go for a walk 去散步
have a walk with sb 和某人去散步 7 thanks to sb 多亏了某人 thank sb for doing sth
为?而感谢某人
8 pack sth/your clothes 打包某物/衣服 9 buy/have a city map/street map 10 take/have a bath 洗澡
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bathing suit 泳装
11 a suit of clothes 一套衣服 12 travel guidebook 旅游指南
13 clean out the refrigerator/cupboard 洗冰箱/橱柜 clean up the park 清扫公园 14 put sth in(to)? 把某物放入?里 15 store sth in? 把某物存在? 16 put sth in the garage 17 water flower 浇花
18 put sth in the suitcase 把?放在小提箱里 19 chop wood/trees 砍树/木头 cut sth down 砍倒某物
20 light the fire for breakfast 生火做饭 light n.
电灯 light adj.
浅的 lighting
闪电 lighter 打火机
21 collect the water from the well 从井中取水
把某物放在车库中
lock/open the garage 锁/开车库
drink from the well 从井中取水喝
住在农场/在农场工作
31 overseas Chinese 华侨 32 local government
当地政府
33 in southern China=in the south of China 在华南 34 the purpose of sth/doing sth 做某事的目的 35 step by step 一步一步
36 look forwards to doing sth 期待做某事 37 get back to +地点 =reply to sb
回到某地
get back to sb =answer the letter
给某人回信
38 do chores=do the housework 做家务 have many chores to do 有许多家务要做 39 do some cleaning/reading 阅读/清扫 do some shopping =go shopping 购物 40 chat to/with sb 与某人聊天
41 start/begin ding/to do sth 开始做某事 42 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 43 feed the animals 喂动物
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22 live/work on the farm 24 the Pacific ocean 影
23 sail across the ocean 横渡海洋
太平洋
25 make a hit CD/movie 制作一张非常成功的 CD/电26 appear on TV 在电视上出现 show up 出现
27 lead singer/actor 主唱/主演 lead sb to do sth 引导某人做某事 28 write a poem 写一首诗
29 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 do sth in turns 转
30 look for one’s families’ roots 寻找某人家族的根源 in search of roots
追述根源 the tall tree of long
roots 有很长根的树
轮流做某事 turn right/left 向右/左
44 in a minute=immediately=at once 立即/ 马上 =right away/now
in a minute=for/after a white 过一会儿 45 be/get for sth/doing sth 准备好做某事 46 write original songs 写新颖的歌 47 win an award of any kind 获得?的奖项 Unit 15 We’re trying to save the manatees?
1 present progressive 现在进行时 2 present simple 一般现在时 3 passive voices 被动时态 4 present perfect 现在完成时
5 care for 关怀
6 spotted animals/dog 斑点动物/狗 7 in the mangrove swamp 在红树林沼泽地 8 weigh 100 pounds 称 100 磅 9 lose one’s weigh 减肥
10 be polluted 被污染 11 polluted water 被污染的水 12 be suitable for sb
对某人适合
13 tiny germs
微小的细菌
14 in the cage 在笼子中 15 take good care of sb
照顾好某人 look after sb
well 好好照顾某人 care for sb well 16 urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事 17 recycle sth/paper 循环使用纸/某物 18 be built out of sth 由?制造
be made of/from 由…制成
19 be glued 被胶合
20 discarded tile/kid 被丢弃的瓦片/孩子 discard sth 丢弃某物 be discarded 被丢弃 give
up
放弃
21 cola/soda can
可乐/汽水罐头
a can of beer 一听啤酒
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22 the Help Save Our Planet 帮助拯救我们星球的社团 37 ten feet long 十英尺长 23 be an inspiration to sb 对某人是一个灵感 24 in one’s spare/free time 在某人空闲时间 25 model plan/toy 模型玩具/飞机 26 raise money for charity 为慈善机构筹钱 27 on business 经商
28 be proud of=take pride in sth 对?感到自豪 29 aquatic feed 水下生物 30 in the pond 在池塘中
31 There used to be… 过去常常有… 32 be endangered 濒临灭绝
endangered animals 濒临灭绝的动物 33 a number of =a lot of =many/much 许多 the number of ?的数目(谓语用单数) 34 pass laws to do 通过法律做某事 35 protect sth
保护某物
36 as you can see 正如你所见
eight meters high 八米高 1.75 meters tall 1.75 米高 twenty meters wide 20 米宽 38 be against doing 反对做某事 be for doing 赞成做某事
Are you for or against? 你赞成还是反对? 39 in one’s life 在某人生命中
40 be surprised to do 惊奇做 sth be surprised at
吃惊于…
to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是… 41 stop doing/riding 停止正在做的事
stop (doing sth) to do sth 停止正在做的事去做另一事
42 wash one’s hair 洗(某人的)头 43 paper towels/napkins 纸巾 beach towels 沙滩毛巾
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44 save electricity 省电
save money 省钱
use up all of his savings 用光他的储蓄
45 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙
hurry up=quickly=be quick 快点
46 be interested in=take an interest in
interest sb 引起某人的兴趣/注意力
47 average person 普通人
48 take one’s own bag 带某人自己的包
49 live close to 住得离??很近
close the door 关门
The door is closed.门是关着的 be closed to sb 与某人亲密 come very close 来得紧迫
50 living textbook 活生生的教材
51 hear of 听说
52 He is the most careful student in the class. 他是班上最认真的学生
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She is a most/very unusual woman. 她是一个非常不寻常的女士 53 glass bottles 玻璃瓶 54 win an award 赢得一个奖项 55 make/build out of trash 用垃圾制造…… 对?感趣