雅思写作Task1书信考官范文(3)
本文为大家收集整理了雅思写作Task1书信考官范文(3)。认真研读一定的雅思范文及作文模板可以帮助我们检验自己的写作水平,并能很好地吸收和应用优秀范文里的优秀内容。
Your neighbors have recently written to you to complain about the noise from your house flat.
Write a letter to your neighbors. In your letter explain the reasons for the noise apologize. Describe what action you will take.
Model Answer:
Dear Mr Jonathon,
I am writing in response to your letter, complaining about the sounds my musical instrument is producing. I feel that I have to explain myself and humbly ask for your forgiveness.
Actually, I am a student of the North Carolina Arts College and as a part of my end of term exams I have to perform 4 plays by flute. Therefore I have to reherse every day because I am eager to make a good impression to my teachers. To achieve my goal I am supposed to play about 3 hours a day.
I must apologize for playing in inappropriate hours. It was all my fault since I did not bother reading the rules of our house owner, prohibiting playing musical instruments.
I have consulted with my class teacher and he suggested me to use one of the rooms of the college to rehearse for a small fee. I assure you by no means will be disturbed again with the noise from my apartment.
I beg for your understanding and forgiveness. Please, accept this box of chocolate as a token of my appreciation for not giving this problem a legal action.
Yours sincerely,
Mark Aurther
第二篇:雅思写作_task1_高分写作技巧
雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
雅思写作Task1图表小作文
第一节简介
一.图表简介:图表通常分为两大类。一类是数据图,包括曲线图(graph/linechart),柱状图(barchart/columnchart),饼状图(piechart)和表格(table)。
另一类是示意图/流程图(diagram/flowchart)。目前在雅思考试中主要出现的是数据图。最多柱状图,其次曲线图,再者饼状图,表格。词汇语法:词汇准确多样,不能重复thosewhoworkin=peopleworkingin=theemployeein
句子:结构不能太简单,一句话要同时写两个对象的特征。
逻辑:句子里,句子与句子之间,段与段之间都要使用表示对比,转折,相似的连词或副词。
时态:第一句使用一般现在时,主体部分大多用一般过去式。
二.图表作文审题
审题包括审读题目要求或说明以及查看图表及其注解。题目的文字部分一般提供了有关这个图表的最基本信息,如所涉及的背景、研究的对象、时间和地点。对于图表部分,我们需要仔细考察,查看纵横轴等,找出值得描述的主要规律和特征、关键点(最高,最低值,中间值、相似类的)、总体趋势(overalltrends)和不规则变化(irregularities上升,下降,持平的)。
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雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
第二节
开头段图表类型chart
graph
table
Thediagram动词谓语showsindicatesillustratesdescribes
gives
figures
statisticspresentsdepicts
reveals常用基本句式三要素:研究的对象+时间+地点thenumber/amount/quantity/percentage/proportionofinformationaboutdataonthat
主体段
一.描述信息出处Accordingtothe
Accordingtothenumbershowninthe
Asisshowninthe
Ascanbeseenfromthe
Itcanbeseenfromthe
Welearnfromthe
Wecanseefromthe
Itisclear/apparentfromthepiecharttable/chartdiagramgraph/linechartfigures
shows
indicates
Astheillustrates
describesthat+总概括句子that+总概括句子+总概括句子
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二.动态变化描写1)上升/下降
主语
(用变化动词)变化动词上升/增加increasedjumpedrosegrew
ThenumberofThefigureofThepercentageofTheproportionof
wentupclimbedsoar下降/减少decreaseddeclineddroppedfellreducedwentdownslumpedsink上下波动fluctuatedvariedriseandfall
或插入语
(注:数据为估计数据时,需使用about,nearly,almostapproximately,over,upto,abitover,around等。
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变化程度的副词gentlysuddenlyrapidly/quicklydramaticallysignificantlysharply/steeplysteadily/stablysmoothlyconsistentlycontinuallygradually/slowlyslightlymaximallyminimally
comparativelyslowly
时间段from…to…,between…and…,foronemonth,foraperiodof,overthenextmonth,duringthenextmonth,overtheperiodfrom.tooverthe25-yearperiodduringthe25-yearperiod
导入数据…,withwith……,atat…()byto
…to…fromfrom…to…
,falling/increasingfrom.to.,makingup20%.,accountingfor20%.,amountingto2000.
,whichfalls/increasefrom.to,whichis20%.,whichmakesup20%.,whichconstitutes20%.,whichaccountfor20%.
2)上升/下降
句式
(用变化名词)变化程度的形容词
变化的名词
在哪方面变化
时间段
Therewasasuddenrapid/quickdramatic/significantsharp/steepmarked
consistent/continualsteady/stablegradual/slowsmall/slightupward/downward
increasejumprisegrowth
inthenumberofsthinthepercentageof
decreasedrop/falldeclinereductiontendency
intheprofitofsth
from…to….between…and…foronemonth.
foraperiodofonemonth.duringthenextmonthduringtheperiodfrom…to…duringthe25-yearperiodfrom…to…overthenextmonth.overtheperiodfrom…to…overtheperiodbetween…and…overthe5-yearperiodbetween…and.throughouttheperiodin1999=intheyear1999inthenexttwodecadesinaround1999
by1999=bytheyear1999until2004after/before2004
3)上升/下降(五个变通句型)
1.Thepercentageof…increasessharplybetween…and…,goingupfrom...to….
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雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
2.Thereisagradualincreaseinthenumberof….overtheperiodofonemonth.
3.Thenumber/percentageshowsanupward/downwardtrendfrom….to…..
4.Asharpincreasecanbefoundinthenumber/percentageof,from…to…
5.Theyearof1999witnessesasteadyfallintheamountof….
4)无变化主语动词保持
remained
maintained
Thenumberof(sth)
Thepercentageofdidnotchangestayedthesame/unchanged
maintainthesamelevel
leveledout
little
Therewashardlyany
nochangeinthenumberofsthat30%形容词steadystable导入数据时间between(1980)and(2000).overtheperiodbetween…and…overthe25-yearperiodbetween…and.duringthe25-yearperiodfrom…to…foronemonthforaperiodofonemonth.over/duringthenextmonth.
二.静态数据描写
1)最高和最低
Awasthemostpopular/dominant/main+n,with+数据+时间..
=A+动词/被动语态/servesas(isusedas)themainn(+数据)+时间.
=Thelargestquantityofn+动词/被动语态fromA+数据+时间.
=TheproportionofninA,thehighestofall,+动词+数据+时间.
=A+动词/被动语态inthelargestquantity,+数据+时间.
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2)A比B多/少A
动词/被动语态
far/much
more/less
slightly/marginally
ThepercentageofAThere
isare
more/less
than
thatofB.thanBthan
B
more/lessA
3)A和B相等比较的一方
程度副词almost
Ahas
ThepercentageofAisA
动词/被动语态
nearlyaboutapproximately
thesame比较级+名词
asmany(employees)asasmuch(space)asashighas
numberproportionamount
of
asB比较的另一方B.
2)A是B的几分之几或几倍比较的一方
程度副词
量词
比较的另一方
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3)A比B多几倍
比较的一方程度副词
almost
nearly
Ahas
ThepercentageofAis
A动词/被动语态aboutapproximatelyjustoverexactly
preciselytwicethreetimesfourtimesmore(employees)thanBhigher/largerthanB量词比较级+比较的另一方
三.导入数据
★介词短语
1.Theconsumptionoffishalsodeclinebutslightlytojustbelow50grams.
2.Lambandchickenwereeateninthequantitiesof5grams.
3.Theconsumptionoffishdeclineby50grams.
4.Theunitsofelectricitydoubled,risingfrom100to170inUSAandfrom90to180inFrance.
5.Hydrocontinuedtobeanothersignificantsource,supplying/producingapproximately20%,at25units.
6.In1979,beefwasbyfarthemostpopularofthesefood,withabout225gramsperpersonperweek.
7.Theremindingunitswereproducedlargelyfromoilandnuclearpower(20unitsand25unitsrespectively),新东方批改网(),在线雅思作文批改,雅思口语批改。语法纠错、恶补,制定考试计划,考前模拟,能力测试,立即来注册吧。本文来源于网络。
雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
withhydrocontributing5units.
★括号
8.Theremainderwasproducedfromnaturalgas,hydropower(eachproducing25units)andoil(whichproduce
only10units).
9.Lambandchickenwereeateninsimilarquantities,whilemuchlessfishwasconsumed(justover50grams.)★分词作状语
10.Theunitsofelectricitydoubled,risingfrom100to170inUSAandfrom90to180inFrance.
11.Thegreatestamountofwaterwasconsumedintheindustrialsector,accountingfor70%.
12.Thelargestquantityofwaterwasusedforagriculturalpurpose,whereashydrocontinuedtobeanother
significantsource,supplyingapproximately20%.
★非限制性定语从句
13.Theunitsofelectricitydoubled,whichrosefrom100to170inUSAandfrom90to180inFrance.
14.Thegreatestamountofwaterwasconsumedintheindustrialsector,whichaccountfor70%.
四.对象描述变换方法
1.Beefwasthemostpopularofthesefoods.
Beefwasconsumedasthemostpopularfood.
Beefwereeateninsimilarquantitiesof5grams.
Theconsumptionofbeeffelldramaticallytoapproximately100gramsand55gramsrespectively.
2.Americanusedcoalasthemainelectricitysourcefor25%.
Coalwasusedasthemostpopularsource.
3.Thelargestquantityofwaterwasusedforagriculturalpurpose.
Waterusedintheindustrialsectoralsoincreased,buttheconsumptionwasminimaluntil1999.
4.Nearly80%studentsunder26yearsoldstudyfortheircareerreason.
Thereareonly10%ofstudentsstudyingoutofinterest.
Thosewhostudyforcareerpurposeis4%.
5.90%ofthosewhoheldaskilledvocationaldiplomaweremen.
Menholdingpostgraduatediplomasclearlyoutnumberedthanfemales.
Menwithpostgraduatediplomasclearlyoutnumberedthanfemales.
6.Britainhasspentmostheavilyontherangedofgoods.
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雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
Britain’sspendingisconsiderablehigherthanthatofothercountry.
Germanyisthelowestspender.
五.开头段改写
1.(7.1)Thetablebelowgives/showsinformationonconsumerspendingondifferentitemsinfivedifferent
countriesin2002.
=Thetableshowstheexpenditureontheconsumptionofthreeitemsin5nationsin2002,namely,Turkey,Italy,London,NewYorkandTokyo.
2.(7.2)ThegraphbelowshowstheconsumptionoffishandsomedifferentkindsofmeetinaEuropeancountry
between1997and2004.
=Thelinechartillustratesthechangesintheamountoffish,beef,lambandchickenconsumedinaparticularEuropecountryoverthe15-yearperiodfrom1997to2004.
=Thegraphillustrateshowtheconsumptionoffish,beef,lambandchickenchangedinaparticularEuropecountryoverthe15-yearperiodfrom1997to2004.
3.(7.3)Thechartshowsinformationaboutchangesinaveragehousepricesinfivedifferentcitiesbetween1990
and2002comparedwiththeaveragehousepricesin1989.
=Thechartsshowshowtheaveragepricesinfivedifferentcitieschangedduringtheperiodbetween1990and新东方批改网(),在线雅思作文批改,雅思口语批改。语法纠错、恶补,制定考试计划,考前模拟,能力测试,立即来注册吧。本文来源于网络。
雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
2002incomparisontotheaveragehousepricesin1989.
4.(6.1)Thegraphandtablegivesinformationaboutwateruseworldwideandwaterconsumptiontintwodifferent
countries.
=Thegraphshowshowtheamountofwaterusedworldwidechangedbetween1990and2000andthetablecomparesthedifferencesinagriculturalconsumptionintwocountries.
5.(3.3)Thechartbelowshowsthelevelsofparticipationineducationandscienceindevelopingandindustrial
countriesin1980and1990.
=Thedatacomparesthedifferencesbetweendevelopingandindustrialcountriesparticipationineducationandscience.
第三节
一.同时写两个对象的特征或变化1)平铺直叙法:高分句式
respectively,comparedwith)however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand);简单句(简单句(respectively,with);并列句(;并列句(however,hand)
while,whereas)复合句(复合句(while,whereas)
respectively,comparedwith,outnumber=overtake)简单句(简单句(respectivelyrespectively,with,outnumber=overtake)
15.Theunitsofelectricitydoubled,risingfrom100to170inUSAandfrom90to180inFrance.
16.TheunitsofelectricityinUSAandinFrancrosedoublefrom100to170andfrom90to180respectively.
17.Adoublerisecouldbeseen/foundintheunitsofelectricityinUSAandinFrancfrom100to170andfrom90to
180respectively.
18.TherewasadoubleriseintheunitsofelectricityinUSAandinFrancfrom100to170andfrom90to180
respectively.
19.Theconsumptionofbeefandlambfelldramaticallytoapproximately100gramsand55grams新东方批改网(),在线雅思作文批改,雅思口语批改。语法纠错、恶补,制定考试计划,考前模拟,能力测试,立即来注册吧。本文来源于网络。
雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
respectively.
=Therewasadramaticfallintheconsumptionofbeefandlambtoapproximately100gramsand55grams
respectively.
=Adramaticfallcanbefound/seen/noticedintheconsumptionofbeefandlambtoapproximately100gramsand55
gramsrespectively.
20.Theproportionofpeopleagedstoodatonly5%inJapan,approximately7%inSwedenand9%inUSA.
21.Thelengthoftimepeoplespendatschoolinindustrializedcountrieswasmuchgreaterat8.5yearsin1980,
comparedto2.5yearsindevelopingcountries.
22.10%ofthosewhoheldaskilledvocationaldiplomaweremen,comparedwith80%ofwomen.
23.Menwhoheldaskilledvocationaldiplomawas10%,comparedwith80%ofwomen.
24.Thereare80%ofmenholdingaskilledvocationaldiplomaincomparisonwith80%ofwomen.
25.70%ofover49yearsoldstudyforinterestincomparisonto18%studyingforcareerreasons.
26.Malewithpostgraduatediplomasclearlyoutnumbered/overtookfemale(70%and30%respectively).however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand)并列句(并列句(however,hand)
1.Therewasasharpincreaseintheconsumptionofbeef.Ontheotherhand,theconsumptionofchicken,,
showedanupwardtrend.
2.AremarkabledropcanbefoundinthepriceinNewYork.In/Bycontrast,thepriceincreasedintherestof
cities.
3.Waterusedintheindustrialsectoralsoincreased,however/buttheconsumptionwasminimaluntil1999.
4.However,thefiguresgrewtoabout15%inaround1990,beforerisingtoalmost5%againin2000.
5.Thelargestquantityfuelwasgeneratedfromhydro.Onthecontrary,coalandoiltogetherproducedonly50
units.
while,whereas)复合句(复合句(while,whereas)
1.InItaly,theygot90%,while/whereasinJapan,theyarebelow50%.
2.ItalyspendsmoreonpersonalstereothanFrance,whilespendingthesameontoysbetweenthetwo.
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雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
3.Thequantitiesoflambandchickenweresimilar,whilemuchlessfishwasconsumed(justover50grams).
4.Industrialusegrewsteadilytojustover5%,whiledomesticuserosemoreslowlytoonly2%,bothfarbelowthe
levelsofconsumptionbyagriculture.
5.Thelargestquantityofwaterwasusedforagriculturalpurpose,whereashydrocontinuedtobeanother
significantsource,supplyingapproximately20%.2)加减法比较级、平级
1.FrancespendsmuchmoreonCDsandfilmbutlessontennisthanItalydoes.
=France’sspendingisslightlymoreonCDsandfilmbutlessontennisthanthatofItaly.
2.Italy’sspendingonpersonalstereoisonlymarginallygreaterthanthatofFrance,whilespendingontoys
isequalbetweenthetwo.
3.FarMoremalesholdpostgraduatediplomasthanfemales(70%and30%respectively).
=Maleswhoholdpostgraduatediplomasarefarmorethanfemalesdo(70%and30%respectively).
=Therearemoremalesholdingpostgraduatediplomasthanfemales(70%and30%respectively).
4.Morementhanwomanholdqualificationsatthelowerandhigherlevelsofeducation,whilemore
womenreachundergraduatediplomalevelthanmen.
=Menholdingqualificationsatthelowerandhigherlevelsofeducationaremarginallymorethanwomen,whilewomenreachingundergraduatediplomalevelaremorethanmen.
5.Franceusedcoalasasourceforonly25unitsofelectricityin1980,whichwasmatchedbynaturalgas.=Franceusedthesameamountofcoalandnaturalgasin1980,with25unitsofelectricity.
=In1980,Coalandnaturalgasareusedinthesamequantitiesof25unitsofelectricityinFrance,
=ThequantitiesofcoalandnaturalgasconsumedinFranceareequaltoeachother,with25unitsofelectricity.
6.Lambandchickenwereeateninsimilarquantities(about60grams),whilemuchlessfishwasconsumed
(justover50grams).
7.=Thequantitiesoflambandchickenweresimilar,whilemuchlessfishwasconsumed(justover
50grams).
8.Italy’sspendingonpersonalstereoisonlymarginallygreaterthanthatofFrance,whilespendingontoysis
equalbetweenthetwo.
9.Thepriceincreasedintherestofcities.
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雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
10.Theremainder/theremindingsourceswasproducedfromnaturegas,hydrowaterandoil.
11.Nearlythesamenumberofover49yearsoldstudyforcareerandinterestreasons.
12.Thepercentagearenearlysimilar,whichareallapproximately60%.
13.Lambandchickenwereeateninsimilarquantities,whilemuchlessfishwasconsumed(justover
50grams.)
14.Franceusedcoalasasourceforonly25unitsofelectricityin1980,whichwasmatchedbynaturalgas.
15.Theproportionissimilarin3countries.3)倍数法
1.
2.
3.
4.倍数+平级Theunitsofelectricitydoubled,risingfrom100to170inUSAandfrom90to180inFrance.Lambwasconsumedtwiceasmuchasbeef.Thenumberofwomenwhoholdtheundergraduatediplomaisthreetimesasmuchasthatofman.Therearetwiceasmanywomenwhoholdtheundergraduatediplomaasmen.
before/after/followedby二.同时写一个对象的两种变化
1.ThenumberofcasesoftheXdiseaseremainedsteady,followedbyaslightdecreasebeforethenumberrose
dramaticallybetween1990and1995.
2.ThenumberofcasesoftheXdiseaseremainedsteady,followedbyaslightdecreasebeforerisingdramatically
between1990and1995.
3.Thenumberofcasesofthediseasereachedapeakin1993,fluctuatingslightlyuntilthe1996beforeitfell
sharplyoverthefollowingyears.
4.Therewasaslightincreaseupto30dollarsinthepriceafterafallto10dollars.
5.Therewasaslightincreaseupto30dollarsinthepriceafteritfellto10dollars.
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雅思写作task1写作总概Corrine
雅思写作Task2评分细则
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