专题十三 话题类夹叙夹议作文
【方法指导】话题类书面表达的夹叙夹议作文应该注意以下几点：
第一，根据话题内容叙事，向读者描绘某事物的样子、声音、味道等等。作者可以通过外表、行动或变化用语言描绘一个人，一个物体，一个地方或一个场面。
第二，发表议论，不同人对事件的不同看法，或正反观点的对比。发表议论的过程紧扣材料中心确立论点，论据要可信，论证过程要有说服力，感染力。
第三，发表自己的观点，同时对文章作出总结。
【典题再现】（20xx年浙江卷）
最近，李越被评为你们班的“每周之星”。请你根据她的事迹(在上周六下午，不顾天气炎热，为班级选购歌咏比赛服装)，用英语为班级板报写一篇l00—120词的短文。你的文章应包括下列要点：
1．李越的事迹及其对同学的影响； 2．你的评论。
注意：1．文章的标题和开头已给出(不计词数)。
2．参考词汇： singing contest 歌咏比赛 Costume 服装
Star Student of the Week
Li Yue has been awarded the title of "Star Student of the Week" for what she did for our class._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【写作思路】
1.文体信息：
①文体：夹叙夹议文 ②语体：正式语体③人称：第三人称和第一人称④中心大意：介绍李越的事迹及其对同学的影响，给出自己的观点。
2.主导时态：一般过去时
3. 内容要点：
①. 李越被评为你们班的“每周之星”。 ②. 李越的事迹 ③. 对同学的影响 ④.发表自己的看法。
4.温馨提示：语言要正式，在有限的空间内传达丰富的内容。
【习作点评】
Li Yue has been awarded the title of "Star Student of the Week" for what she did for our class.
On last Saturday’s afternoon, Li Yue went toto seek the right costume from one shop to won the first prize.
Li Yue is warm-hearted and has changed our class with her behavior. Since then each of us 【精彩点拨】
这是一篇夹叙夹议类，文章中心突出，层次清楚，记叙事件简明扼要，作者对所有的要点都进行了恰当的扩展，语句简洁表达丰富。句式多变，如：强调句，倒装句和非谓语动词结构。高级词汇也用的恰如其分，如：be willing to, make efforts, pay off等。是一篇不错的文章。 如能把下列句子加以优化则文章能更上一个档次：
1） On last Saturday’s afternoon, Li Yue went to buy the class costumes for the singing contest→
改为 Saturday is a day for us to relax and enjoy ourselves, but just On last Saturday’s afternoon, Li Yue voluntarily went to select the right costumes for the singing contest.
2） Li Yue is warm-hearted and has changed our class with her behavior. → 改为 Li Yue is
always warm-hearted and cares a lot about the class. Besides, she often devotes her spare time to helping others. She has set a good example for us.
常用句式：
①. So hot though it was that day, she had no complaint at all.
天气是那么的热，她却一点也不抱怨
②. It’s what she has done that not only moves us but set a good example for us.
就是她做的事不仅感动了我们而且还为我们树立了好榜样。
③. Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from her.
因此，她值得尊重，我们应该向他学习。
【经典范文】
Star Student of the Week
Li Yue has been awarded the title of "Star Student of the Week" for what she did for our class. On the hot afternoon of last Saturday, Li Yue went downtown and walked from one store to another, looking for the costumes we would wear in the singing contest. While the rest of us were
enjoying our leisure time in cool and comfortable rooms, she spent the whole afternoon searching and selecting. Finally, she found the right clothes. Deeply moved by her efforts, we tried our best and won the first prize in the contest.
Li Yue is always warm-hearted and cares a lot about the class. Besides, she often devotes her spare time to helping others. She has set a good example for us. Therefore, she deserves the honor and we should learn from her.
【模版展示】
Li Yue has been awarded the title of "Star Student of the Week" for what she did for our class. Regardless of the hot weather, she _______________ (做了某事). She tried her best to do something for ______(某人/组织).
Owing to Li Yue’s behaviour, we learn always ready to _______(做某事) whenever it is needed.
It is suggested that she is a good student anf her selflessness influenced us deeply. She set a good example to us. So_______ (结果).
【模仿show】
假如你叫李华，作为校学生会主席，最近组织了一次60人次的家庭调查，询问家长最关心学生在校的几个问题。主要包括学习焦虑，交友困惑，生活习惯的养成等问题。其中45名家长关心学习焦虑，约占75%，30名家长关心学生的交友问题，占50%， 只有15名家长关心学生生活习惯的养成，占15%。陈述调查情况并汇报调查结果。
注意：1）字数：120词左右。
2）可适当发挥。 【参考例文】
75 percent of the 60 parents focus their attention on the students’ learning anxiety. It worries them that the children have to stand more stress.
50 percent of the parents are afraid that the students may fall into early confusion about making friends. Many students can’t well deal with the relationship between classmates.
Another problem that some people, 25 percent of the parents, are concerned about is the living habits of the students. They find that their children haven’t developed good habits in their life.
To my mind, the problems that the parents worry about do exist. As students, we must try our best to develop our learning and living habits. We can’t make our parents and teachers anxious about us.
第二篇：20xx届高三英语上学期月考书面表达汇编-话题类
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话题类
【20xx年09--12月】
Passage 1
（江苏省南京市南师附中2010届高三学情分析样题）
20xx年6月，江苏省教育厅作出决定：严禁中小学暑假和双休日补课。请根据以下要求，用英语报写一篇文章。
要求：1. 听到这一决定时你的想法（两点）。
2. 你家人对这一决定的反应。
3. 简述你今年暑期的安排（包括学习方面、身体锻炼、其他活动等）和收获。 注意：1. 对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，结合事实阐述自己的认识。
2. 词数150左右。开头已写好，不计入总词数。
3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
参考词汇： 高考本科分数线 the required score in gaokao
In June, 2009, the Education Department of Jiangsu Province made a decision that giving lessons during the summer vacation and weekends should be banned.
【参考范文】
In June, 2009, the Education Department of Jiangsu Province made a decision that giving lessons during the summer vacation and weekends should be banned.
I think it quite correct. This is an important measure for the quality-oriented education. As is well known to all, in order to raise the number of students to meet the required score in gaokao, almost all high schools gave lessons during the holidays. We students suffered a lot both physically and mentally.
However, my parents felt worried, and they complained, ―Now that the present system of the college entrance exam hasn‘t changed, can you cope with the fierce competition without extra lessons and enough exercise?‖
Believe it or not, no summer vacation has been so meaningful to me as that of this year. Every day, I spent several hours going over my lessons. I also had time to relax and enjoy my hobbies. I went swimming, watched interesting programs on TV, did some reading and met my
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friends. In addition, I participated in community work and this has raised my awareness of public service. I really enjoyed my vacation.
Passage 2
（安徽省两地2010届高三第一次联考）
英语是同学们非常熟悉的学科。请你写一篇文章，内容如下：
1．阐述学英语的必要性。
2．你能采取哪些措施提高英语成绩。
注意：
1. 词数不少于120个；
2. 可适当发挥想象，增加细节，以使行文连贯；
----------------__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Learning English is really a must! Let's take a look around us: the latest information around the world is written in or translated into English. English is one of the most important required subjects for the university and high school entrance exams.
Frankly, my English is not good. But I have to improve my English to pass the college entrance examination. As for me, I would force myself to memorize at least a few new words every day because a large vocabulary is essential in learning English well. Second, I would review some grammar rules every week, which helps me make fewer mistakes in writing English. Third, I‘d like to read short articles and then write an English composition every other day.
I hope in this way I can realize my dream.
Passage 3
（江苏省六校2010届高三第一次联考）
请以―Sports‖为题，根据下面提供的内容写一篇120左右的短文。（开头部分已给出，不计入总词数）
随着时间的推移，体育运动在现代生活中的作用越来越重要了。
人们参加各种各样的体育运动，比如踢足球、打篮球、散步、游泳等等。人们也喜欢观
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看体育比赛。体育明星深受人们喜爱，尤其受年轻学生们的喜爱。
世界上几乎每天都有体育比赛，但最著名的是每四年所举行的奥运会。在2008北京奥运会上，菲尔浦斯（Phelps）、博尔特（Bolt）等运动员吸引了全世界人民的目光。
体育运动有助于我们的健康。现在，我们学生被鼓励每天锻炼一小时，这样我们学习的效率（efficiently）就更高了。
Sports
As time goes by, sports are playing a more and more important role in people‘s modern life.
【参考范文】
As time goes by, sports are playing a more and more important role in people‘s modern life. People all over the world take part in different kinds of sports, such as football, basketball, walking, swimming and so on. They also like to watch sports matches. Besides, sports stars are very popular with people, especially young students.
There are sports matches nearly every day in the world, but the most important and famous are the Olympic Games held every four years. In the 2008 Olympic Games held in Beijing, athletes like Phelps and Bolt attracted the attention of people all over the world.
As we all know, sports can keep us healthy, so now we students are encouraged to take exercise for an hour every day, and in this way we can learn more efficiently.
Passage 4
（上海市南汇中学2010届高三上学期零次考试）
Directions: Write an English composition in 120 – 150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
某英语报社拟成立―微笑俱乐部‖，现征募会员。请你以申请者的身份，提交一篇题为―I want to Smile‖的英语短文。
【参考范文】
There are many advantages of smiling. It can not only make us happy, but also please others. If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return. So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible.
First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the
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trouble to bring me up. They arrange almost everything for me. With their help, I have made great progress. I would like to say ―Thank you‖ to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.
In a word, let‘s greet every day with a smile. Tomorrow is another day.
Passage5
（浙江省海盐县元济高级中学2010届高三第一次月考）
学生上学通常有两种方式：乘公交车与骑自行车。两种方式各有特点。请你以―Going to School by Bus or by Bicycle‖为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文：
乘公交车：节省时间、节省体力
骑自行车：锻炼身体、灵活方便
我喜欢的方式及理由。
注意：词数100～120，文章的题目和开头已给出（不计词数）。 Going to School by Bus or by Bicycle There are basically two ways to go to school. _____________________________________
【参考范文】 Going to school by Bus or by Bicycle
There are basically two ways to got to school. They are going to school by bus and going to school by bicycle. Each of them has its own advantages.
On one hand, going to school by bus can save you a lot of time especially when you live far away from your house. Besides, it can also save some energy. Thus, you won‘t be very tired when you get to school. On the other hand, going to school by bicycle can provide you with a chance to make you stronger and healthier. As is known to all, cycling is a good form of exercise. What‘s more, cycling is flexible and convenient form.
To some degree, choosing which way to got to school partly on the personal character and favor. I think going to school by bicycle is suitable for me because it builds up my body.
Passage 6
（湖南省长沙市一中2010届高三第三次月考）
每年暑假,各种机构纷纷组织形式多样的夏令营, 如英语夏令营, 减肥夏令营等等。家长们踊
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跃送孩子去参加。请通过这一现象用英语写一篇短文, 来说明家长们此举的原因, 并表明自己对夏令营的看法。
注意:
1. 词数不少于120字。
2. 列举的原因不得少于两个。
3. 参考词汇: summer camp
【参考范文】
Every summer vacation witnesses a series of camps across China organized or sponsored by different institutions. They are varied in form or name, such as English camps, weight-losing camps, etc, which abundantly draws/ attracts parents‘ attention.
The reasons behind can be concluded as follows. To begin with, summer is absolutely a right time for children to enrich their extracurricular knowledge, broaden their horizons and strengthen their basis of different subjects. Meanwhile, in some parents‘ opinion, it is far better to keep their children occupied than to leave them at home having nothing to do.
As far as I am concerned, mostly the participation of summer camps does benefit children theoretically and practically. Nevertheless, there is no need for all parents to copy something blindly. They might as well cope with it sensibly. Otherwise, negative effects won‘t be avoided in terms of time, study habit, payment or growth.
Passage 7
（江苏省六合高级中学 2010届高三第一次调研考试）
假设你班最近就圆明园是否重建开展了一场讨论，同学们观点有分歧，各自理由主要如下表所示，请根据表格提供的讨论情况写一篇英文报道。
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注意：1．词数：150左右 2．标题、开头已经写好，不计入词数。3. 要自拟结论。 参考词汇：故宫the Palace Museum; 颐和园the Summer Palace
Should Yuanmingyuan Be Rebuilt?
Yuanmingyuan, ―Garden of all gardens‖, was burnt and fell into ruins in 1860．
【参考范文】
Should Yuanmingyuan Be Rebuilt?
Recently my classmates had a discussion about whether it should be rebuilt or not.
Supporters of rebuilding the garden say only by doing so can we see the original sight of the garden, which no wonder reflects the Chinese civilization. And it will be another place of interest for tourists. If partly rebuilt, it will provide a comparison and help us remember the history.
Those who disagree think it more reasonable to keep the garden like this. The ruins will remind us of the past. We should never forget the history. Other buildings like Palace Museum and Summer Palace can also be symbols of the Chinese culture, so it is not necessary to rebuild this garden. Some also worry that the environment will be destroyed when the construction goes on in this district.
So you see, opinions vary and it‘s hard to say which is right and which is not.
Passage 78
（湖南省师大附中2010届高三第二次月考）
几天前，你班召开了高三年级学生的家长会。会后，英语老师要求学生用英语写一篇短文谈谈关于同学们对家长会的看法。
要点如下：
1. 家长会的目的：相互沟通，提高学习成绩。
2. 大部分同学赞同并陈述他们的理由。（至少写两点）
3. 少部分同学不赞同并陈述他们的理由。
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4. 你的观点及理由。
要求：1. 可适当增加细节。 2. 词数：100—120 左右。
Parents‘ meetings are often held in order to _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Parents‘ meetings are often held in schools in order to have a contact with the school and teachers and improve the students‘ study, but different people have different ideas. A few days ago a parents‘ meeting was held in our school and here are our views on parents‘ meetings.
Most students think it is of great importance to have the meeting for parents to know more about their children at school. What is more, parents can get some good advice and useful information from teachers. On the contrary, a minority of students hold the view that it is useless because they think their parents may know their poor marks and improper behavior at school. In my opinion, to understand children better, parents should keep in touch with teachers, so parents‘ meetings are quite necessary.
Passage 8
（重庆市合川太和中学2010届高三第二次月考）
请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于100词。
以―Form a Good Habit‖为题，谈谈早起的好处。要求言之有理，内容连贯，可参考以下提示：1. 有些学生迟到，是因为晚起； 2. 晚起不仅影响学习，而且也是一种坏习惯；3. 早起是一种好习惯，因为它能给你带来很多好处。早起有助于身体健康，有助于学习，有助于品德培养。英国有句俗话，―Early to bed, and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.‖这是千真万确的，希望大家养成早起的习惯。
（注：品德培养 train character；俗话 a saying）
【参考范文】
Some students are often late for class because they get up late. Getting up late not only affects their studies but also is a bad habit. To get up early is a good habit, for it can do you much
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good. Getting up early can help you to be healthy. The air in the morning is fresh. If you breathe such air, it does you a lot of good. You can have some sports, too in the morning. This can make you stronger. The fresh air and quietness in the morning make you think more quickly than any other time of the day and memorize what you have learned easily. Another reason for you to think quickly and memorize things easily is that you have taken a long rest during the night.
Getting up early can also help you to train your character. Some students can get up early, but some can not. This needs perseverance. There is a saying in English, ―Early to bed, and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.‖ This is very true. I hope everyone will form the good habit of getting up early.
Passage 9
（湖南省祁阳四中2010届高三第一次月考）
时下，各类电视节目广泛使用短信参与方式，对此人们评价不一。请你对此现象谈谈个人看法：
要求：1．词数：120词左右。
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（转载）
【参考范文】
At present, short messages are widely involved in various TV programs．People react to them in different ways．
Defenders hold the view that short messages offer the audiences more chances to participate in the live programs．In this way, the mass media benefit a lot from them．On the other hand, they appeal to the need of the young people．
Critics accuse that if the short messages are out of control, we cannot ensure the taste of the programs．What‘s more, the expenses may make audiences feel bad．To make matters worse, some adolescents are so addicted to them that too much time and energy are wasted．
As far as I am concerned, the short message is typical of information technology, but it is a powerful tool that needs to be used with care．
Passage 10
（山东省枣庄市第五中学2010届高三9月调研考试）
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目前，对于我国的英语学习状况， 有两种截然不同的观点：
1、应加强英语学习，以适应当前的国际发展形势。
2、仅为考试而学习英语，大部分人毕业后根本不使用英语，因而没必要再学。
请以 Learn English or Not为题，写一篇短文，首先简述以上两条建议，然后表明你同意其中哪一条，并说明理由，词数120-150左右。
______________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Learn English or Not
Nowadays, there are two opinions on English learning that spread throughout our country. Some people think it‘s not necessary to learn English because English is only learnt for passing exams. Most people don‘t use English at all after they graduate.
I don‘t agree with the opinion above. First of all, our country is still a developing country. Only through English can we get a chance to learn the advanced science and technology from foreign countries. Besides, it will be much easier for us to communicate with foreigners and make friends with them if we can speak English freely. What‘s more, we can understand western cultures better and learn something more about the countries and the people.
In a word, I think we should strengthen English learning
Passage 11
（山西省太原五中2010届高三9月月考）
介绍中国的中秋节。（100字左右）
提示：
1. 中秋节在9、10月到来。我们吃各种不同的月饼，如：有坚果（nut）的、肉的、蛋黄（yolk）的等等。
2. 人们喜欢在露天（in the open air）边吃月饼边赏月。
3. 在外工作的亲人赶回家和家人团聚，回顾过去，展望未来。
【参考范文】
Mid-autumn Day is a Chinese festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day we usually eat a big dinner and mooncakes.（It is said ―Hou Yi‖ missed his wife, so he made mooncakes. It looks like the moon.）
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There are many kinds of mooncakes. They are small round cakes with meat, nuts, yolk or something sweet inside. Eating mooncakes has been our custom. Families stay outside in the open air eating mooncakes. The most important thing is looking at the moon, In the evening, the moon looks brighter and rounder. We call this moon the full moon.
On that day, there will be a big family dinner which makes family members round up. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the union. At dinner, they can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily, so we call this day getting together.
Passage 12
（福建省泉州七中2010届高三第一次月考）
据报道,自从‖限塑令‖实施一年来,我国塑料袋消耗减少近400亿个。‖限塑令‖的实施促使消费者已养成自带购物袋和重复使用塑料袋的习惯,这在一定程度上抑制了白色污染,增强了人民群众的环保意识。请结合你自己周围的情况,谈谈你的观点.词数120左右。
It is reported that
【参考范文】
It is reported that since free plastic bags were banned in supermarkets, markets and department stores last year, the number of plastic bags consumed in China has been reduced by 40 billion. Most shoppers have got used to bringing their own shopping bags or reusing plastic bags when going shopping. It is clear that the public environmental awareness has greatly increased and white pollution has been under control.
However, there exist some problems that cannot be ignored. The survey shows that shoppers are still offered free plastic bags in agricultural products markets and convenience stores, which has caused a wide public concern.
It is hoped that effective measures will be taken to make sure more environmentally friendly shopping bags will be used instead of plastic bags.
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Passage 84
（山东省郓城一中2010届高三第一次诊断检测）
现在许多学生在一起议论他们欣赏什么样的老师，请你谈谈你最喜欢哪类老师，并陈述理由。字数：120~150。
提示：
大家公认受欢迎老师的特征。
你特别欣赏或最喜欢的老师或老师类型。
对老师应有的态度。
【参考范文】
Nowadays, many students get together to discuss about what kind of teachers they like or dislike best. For most students, they like the teachers who are quite learned, cool, talkative and humorous. They love their students and are fond of communicating with them and know what their favorites are. If they had some major hobbies in common, students would most admire their teachers.
For me, I love teachers who are sports fans. Because I like playing basketball badly and I‘m on the school team as a top player for two years. Were a teacher an excellent basketball player, we would be good friends by playing games and get as much experience as possible.
But in my opinion, we should respect all the teachers and must not say anything impolite about our teachers.
Passage 13
（江西省九江市六校2010届高三上学期第一次联考）
越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住宿舍。请根据下面提示，用英语写一篇短文，说说各自的好处与坏处，并表明自己的观点。
1．学习时间； 2. 安全； 3. 自由性； 4. 与同学交往； 5. 学习效果。
注意：
1. 可从其他角度阐述，但两方面的理由都至少要有两条；
2．词数100左右。宿舍：dorm
【参考范文】
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Nowadays, some students would not like to live in a dorm. Instead, they rent houses outside the school.
There are advantages for both. Living in a dorm can increase friendship and cooperation between classmates. And of course it is safer. A dorm is more like a society, which enables students to learn to adopt to each other, thus preparing for the social life in the future.
As for renting houses to live alone, it‘s better for study ,as you can feel free in your own room without being interrupted by others. As a result, you can have more time and devote yourself to studying. But there may appear some safety problems as you live outside of the school.
Anyhow, as a student, I prefer living in a dorm.
Passage 14
（辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学2010届高三上学期第一次月考）
《学英语》报拟在某期头版介绍英国语言专家 W · J · Waston, 请你就下面的简历写一篇介绍性的短文（词数 100 左右）
姓名： W · J · Waston 性别： 男 国籍： 英国
出生年月:1967 年 6 月 职业：英语教师 工作单位：第一中学
简历： 1989 年大学毕业， 1992 年携妻子来到中国。
主要事迹：
1. 热爱教育事业，工作认真负责，乐于帮助学生。
2. 教学方法多样，课堂生动有趣，深受学生欢迎。
3. 经常为中学生作如何学好英语的报告。
4. 任本报顾问，提出了许多良好的建议。
【参考范文】
W. J. Waston is a British, who was born in England in June, 1967. He graduated from a university in 1989, and then came to China with his wife in 1992. Now he is working in No. 1 Middle School as an English teacher.
He loves teaching and is strict in his work. He is always ready to help his students. He has a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting, so he is popular with his students. He often gives lectures to middle school students on how to learn English well.
Now he is an adviser to our paper, and he has offered a lot of good advice. With his help, we
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are doing better in our work.
Passage 15
（吉林省长春外国语学校2010届高三第一次月考）
请根据下面的提示，以―南极洲Antarctica‖为题写一篇短文(词数100词左右)．
1．南极洲在地球的最南端(extreme south)
2 它的面积大约14万平方公里。
3 它是世界上最寒冷的地方。常年有冰雪覆盖。
4 它的自然资源有企鹅 (penguin)、鲸(whale)、铁、煤等。
5 目前还只有一些科学工作者在那里。
【参考范文】
Antarctica
Antarctica, which is the coldest continent in the world, lies the extreme south of the earth. It has an area of about 140，000 square kilometers. It is covered with cold thick ice and deep snow all year long．But it is a very rich continent．It has many well-known animals such as penguins, whales and it is also rich in mineral resources including iron, coal and so on．Up to now only some visiting scientists live there．Maybe one day lots of households will live there
Passage 16
（浙江省杭州高级中学2010届高三第二次月考）
当今社会，有些家长由于忙于工作无暇顾及孩子，从而选择用金钱的方式奖励孩子在学习上的进步和成就。请你用英语写一篇120词左右的短文分析产生这种现象的原因并表达你的看法。
____________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
In modern times, more and more parents devote their energy to their career due to fierce competition, thus caring less about their children. Many of them choose to reward their children with money for the progress they have made in their studies.
However, I don‘t think this is a practical and proper way. Firstly, if the children are always rewarded with money when they get high marks, their attention will focus on money instead of the pleasure of studying. Some of them will stop working hard as soon as they get what they want.
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Secondly, too much money will spoil the children, for they are too young to make good use of the money. I think a hug and a kiss will work better for children than money.
Passage 17
（福建省莆田九中2010届高三上学期第二次月考）
目前很多中学生的家长给孩子陪读，请你就这一现象发表看法。
1. 家长陪读，可以给孩子做好吃的饭菜，帮孩子洗衣服，从而孩子有更多的时间去学习和休息。
2. 家长陪读，孩子的独立生活能力不能得到培养,与同学们的接触时间少,会严重影响他们的交际能力,从而给今后的生活带来不利的影响. 。
注意：语言连贯流畅，要点齐全，但不能逐条翻译；词数在100左右。
提示：陪傍某人：keep sb company
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
As Grade One students, our class have had a discussion about whether high school graduates, should recycle the textbooks.
Some students agree to this suggestion. They point out that recycling textbooks can save a lot of natural resources used to make textbooks and save lots of expense. Besides, they mention that recycling textbooks is very common in some western countries.
But other students express their opposite ideas. They emphasize that the contents of the textbooks are often renewed. What‘s more, various kinds of notes have been made in their textbooks.
In my opinion, it is a wonderful idea because it will not only save much money but also do a lot of good to both the government and students‘ families.
Passage 18
（甘肃省酒泉市肃州中学2010届高三入学考试）
时下，各类电视节目广泛使用短信参与的互动方式，对此人们评价不一。请你用英语写一篇文章，介绍人们对此现象的不同观点，并表达自己的看法：
态度一
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给观众提供了更多的参与机会；
比较时尚，受年轻人喜欢；
给媒体带来更多收益。
态度二
控制不当，节目品位无法保证；
短信费用过高，观众易生反感。
你的观点
要求：1．词数：120词左右。
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3．参考词汇：短信 — text message
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
At present, text messages are widely involved in various TV programs．People react to them in different ways．
Defenders hold the view that text messages offer the audiences more chances to participate in the live programs．In this way, the mass media benefit a lot from them．In addition, they are popular with young people because it is fashionable．
Critics accuse that if the text messages are out of control, we cannot ensure the taste of the programs．What‘s more, the expenses may make audiences feel bad．To make matters worse, some adolescents are so addicted to them that too much time and energy are wasted．
As far as I am concerned, the text message is typical of information technology, but it is a powerful tool that needs to be used with care．
Passage 18
（贵州省大山中学2010届高三10月月考）
请你选择一种你所熟悉的动物，并根据以下要点写篇短文。
该动物的外形；
该动物的生活习性；
人们对该动物的态度；
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该动物对人们的益处或害处。
词数：150词左右。
参考词汇：hibernate 冬眠 dreadful 可怕的 pest 害虫
【参考范文】
Snake
Snakes are long and thin animals that usually live in grass or other dark places. A snake has no legs or feet, but it can move very fast on its stomach. Snakes usually have green, yellow of black skins, which make them difficult for their enemies to find them. Some kinds of snakes live in water. They can swim as freely as fish.
Snakes are cold-blooded animals. In winter they hibernate in holes which are narrow enough only to hold the snakes‘ bodies. They can sleep through a whole winter without eating and moving. It lasts about five months. When spring comes, the snakes come out and start their normal life.
Snakes can take many things as food, such as mice, frogs, birds‘ eggs and so on.
As snakes look dreadful, people are afraid of them.
In fact, snakes are not so dreadful as they look. They can help us to kill mice and pests. Their blood is a good drink. Poisonous snakes are especially useful. We can make valuable drugs with them.
Passage 19
（四川省成都石室中学2010届高三10月月考）
请你先阅读一则新闻，然后按下面的要求，写一篇英语短文。
Shanghai China, October 8 — A survey covering 3,800 students from colleges or universities in Shanghai. The students have very different careers outlooks. Some students dream of starting their own business after graduation while some others prefer to take an ordinary full – time job.
请你就这两种就业观点提出你的看法和理由，并谈谈你大学毕业后想从事哪种具体的工作，并说明理由及为此要做的怎样的准备。
要求：
1. 词数：120左右。
2. 参考词汇：careers outlook 职业规划
3. 短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
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This survey has drawn my attention. _____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
This survey has drawn my attention. I admire the students who want to start their own business after graduation because it‘s cool to be a boss and do whatever one wants to. But the careers outlook of the other students is more reasonable and practical，as it is difficult to start a successful career.
I‘ve been dreaming of becoming an excellent doctor after graduating from university. With people‘s increasing awareness of health, doctors are playing a more important part in society. Most importantly, doctors can help the sick get rid of pain or even give them a second life.
Now what I should do is to study hard to make sure I can enter a famous medical university, where I can get the required knowledge and skills to be a good doctor.
Passage 20
（肃省皋兰一中2010届高三第一次月考）
在生活中有人喜欢运动，也有人不太运动。请你以―Is sport really good for us?‖为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文：
正方：运动能强身健体，陶冶情操（如培养合作精神；如何面对胜负等）
反方：运动并非是强身健体的唯一形式（如饮食也很重要）；运动容易造成伤害，挫折等
我的看法及理由
注意：词数：100-120 文章题目和开头已给出（不计入词数）。
Is sport really good for us?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Some think sport does us good in many ways. Not only does sport help people to stay fit and
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healthy, but the competition and teamwork in sport give people a lot of motivation to keep going and to push themselves hard. Others believe that sport is not the only way to do this. Eating well is a big part of a healthy life. On the other hand, sport can actually be dangerous. Millions of people are hurt playing sport each year, some of them very seriously. Many children are not naturally talented and only come across failure and embarrassment on the sports field. This hurts their confidence.
I think sport teaches us big lessons for life. Most sports involve teamwork and teach us how to get along with others, how to work together to achieve a common goal, and about trust and responsibility. All sports teach us about dealing with success and failure. They also help people learn about coping with pressure and the need to stick with training in order to improve yourself. True, some sports do not suit some people, but there are so many possible choices that everyone can find a sport to enjoy.
Passage21
（北省昌黎一中2010届高三第一次月考）
10月1日是伟大祖国60华诞，作为新时代的中学生，你一定感慨万千，请用英语写一篇短文来抒发自己的情感，说说身边的变化，并以一个高三学生的名义谈一下自己应该怎么做。
要求：1. 词数：100左右；
2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯；
3．书写必须清晰、工整。
___________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
The 60th National Day is coming along with the splendid celebration in Beijing. In the past 60 years, Great changes have taken place, which makes us proud of being a Chinese. The progress in all kinds of fields, especially the development of economy sees the prosperity in China. As we can see, more and more tall buildings have been built everywhere and every common person lives a happy life. What‘s more, there are a larger number of foreign tourists visiting China. As a modern student, I take pride in my motherland. So we should work hard and try our best to make contributions to the development of our country and show our peaceful hopes to the world. I think
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we can make China greatest among all the countries in the world.
Passage 22
（湖南省株洲市二中2010届高三新高考模拟）
Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
题目：Things Making Life Happy
要点：1．不同人有不同的幸福观；2．我认为身体健康是幸福；
3．但是，只是身体健康是不够的。注意：1．分三段书写；2．字数120左右
【参考范文】
Things Making Life Happy
It‘s believed that different people have different points of view on happiness. For instance, some people think that one is happy if one has many loyal friends, and some people think that one enjoy one‘s greatest happiness from one‘s continuous success in one‘s pursuit（工作、业务）.
How do I think about happiness? As far as I am concerned, to be healthy is one‘s greatest happiness. As a proverb says, ―A sound mind is in a sound body‖. If one isn‘t healthy, he will suffer both mentally and physically.
Health is a person‘s happiness, but not wholeness. He ought to work for benefit of other people with the intelligence and health. Only so can he be regarded as both a happy and a great person.
Passage 23
（江苏省四星级高中南京市江宁高级中学2010届高三第一次调研考试）
当前我国政府和人民正努力把我国建设成一个社会关系和谐的国家。我们高三学生与家庭成员以及班级同学的关系处理总体上是好的，但也存在着一些问题，如容易发怒，与同学吵架，不听从家长和老师的教育等。
假如我校外教Andrew正在调查我们高三学生与家庭成员和班级同学、老师之间的关系处理情况。作为高三学生，现在请你把以上的情况向Andrew反映并提出一些关于如何改进关系的意见。
要点：1、目前的实际情况：好的方面和不好的方面；
2、你个人的改进意见(至少两条)。
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注意：1、文章的开头已经给出(不计入总词数)，你只需接着写，可适当发挥；
2、词数：150左右。
Nowadays the government and people of China are trying to build a country with a harmonious relationship.
__________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Nowadays the government and people of China are trying to build a country with a harmonious relationship. Generally speaking, the relationship between us students and our family members and classmates as well as teachers is good. However. there exist some problems. Some students in our grade easily lose their temper because of anxiety and study burden. What‘s worse, they sometimes quarrel with others, and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers, which is very disappointing.
In my opinion, we middle school students should make effort to improve the situation. First, we should respect our parents and teachers as well as our classmates. Second. when we are not feeling good or happy, we can chat with our friends or teachers or even parents. It is likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice. Third. after a day‘s hard work. we can re lax by exercising, such as playing basketball table tennis and so on.
Passage 24
（浙江省台州中学2010届高三第二次月考）
高三同学面临沉重的升学压力，因此，很多同学课间休息时间也坐在教室里学习，但效果并不理想。就此，班主任准备开一次班会课，以劝诫这些同学：适当的休息很有必要。现请你以“The Ten-minute Break Between Classes”为题，按以下要求写一篇英语短文，让这些同学从中受到启发。要点如下：
1. 十分钟的课间休息很有必要；
2. 这段时间学习效果并不理想；
3. 你是如何利用这十分钟休息时间的。
注意：词数100字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
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The Ten-minute Break Between Classes 【参考范文】
The Ten-minute Break Between Classes
Time seems to be limited for us Senior Three students. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the ten-minute break. In my opinion, taking a ten-minute break between classes is necessary. Otherwise, we will feel tired both physically and mentally.
During the ten-minute break, we should do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. So doing nothing tiring in that period is really good for us.
My ten-minute break is always pleasing. Sometimes I do some simple exercises. Sometimes I have a free chat with my classmates or just take a walk outside. When the next class begins, I feel fresh again.
Passage25
（辽宁省东北育才2010届高三第二次模拟考试）
学校‖英语角‖开展以‖感恩父母‖为主题的征文活动.请根据下列要求写一篇文章,词数120左右.要求:
1. 文中需讲述一件使你难忘的事
2. 由此抒发你的感想,引发出对父(母)亲的感激.
【参考范文】
At the age of 5, I was fascinated by the beautiful sound of piano. Without hesitation, my father bought me one with his lifetime savings. Every day I would practice it over and over again as my father demanded. Before long , I had transferred my interest in the piano to some other things so I began to avoid practicing as much as I could. My father realized this. He encouraged me and was stricter with me than before. With his help, I went through the hardest time and devoted myself to the piano.
Here I sincerely express my gratitude to my father. Without him, I couldn‘t have gained so
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much success. On the journey of life, our parents have kindled the light of hope for us. What they have done enriches our mind and broaden our view. No one deserves bigger thanks than our parents.
Passage 99
（湖南省同升湖实验学校2010届高三第三次月考）
Direction: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese 健康对于每个人来说都是很重要的，因此有必要知道一些关于保持健康的常识。
1. 注意饮食。 2. 适当锻炼 3. 养成好的生活习惯。
注意：1、词数不少于120个；
2、可适当增加细节；
【参考范文】
The Way to Stay Healthy
Health is most important for any of us. In order to stay healthy, we need some common knowledge.
Firstly, pay attention to the diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber and Iow in fat. As a proverb says, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." So fruit is good for health. Don‘t have a lot of food that contains too much fat, such as butter. Meanwhile, sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us. Don‘t drink too much coffee,either.
Secondly, exercise is necessary. Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than who don‘t.
Finally, form good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and never work too hard. Over work and little sleep will lead to illness. What‘s more, stay away from cigarettes. These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.
Passage 26
(山东省烟台市开发区高中2010届高三10月月考)
最近，关于―高中取消文理分科(abolishing science-humanities division)‖，引发社会广泛热议。赞成者认为取消文理分科可避免学生―跛腿‖走路，扩大他们视野，从而提高他们的综合素质。
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反对者认为当前教学资源的不足难以实现学生全面发展的目标，要让他们将精力集中到感兴趣的学科。请你谈一下对这一问题的看法。
词数120—150。
【参考范文】
Recently, abolishing science-humanities division has aroused a nationwide debate．Many people go firmly for it, which they think is in line with the international trend and can broaden students‘horizons．As a result, their comprehensive power can be improved．
However, some others hold the opposite view．In their opinion, the current educational resources are too limited to fulfill the aim of offering students wide education in all aspects．So it may be sensible for students to concentrate on what they are interested in and gain some knowledge in advance in some specific areas．
Personally I firmly stand for the abolition of such an educational system，for only those who develop well in all aspects can survive in the complex world．It‘s easier for them to gain the good qualities，such as self-control，conscientiousness，and adaptability, etc．These qualities can ensure you a bright world in your career
Passage 27
（湖南省箴言中学2010届高三上学期第一次模拟考试）
为适应教育要求你校学生会开展了学生―读一本好书‖的学习活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文进行报道， 并简要说明你对该项活动的评价。
1。活动目的 2。活动对象 3。 活动内容 4。你的做法与收获。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Being passionate, honest and hard-working, a good student is always listening and learning. Personally speaking, I strongly believe that honesty is of utmost importance among dozens of good qualities.
There is a proverb that goes ?Honesty is the best policy‘, and it seems as true as it was when first coined. The most important element in human relationships, whether business or personal, is
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trust.
Here is one of my secrets. I once lied to my parents because of my poor scores. Having known the real fact from teachers, they praised and encouraged me, showing their deep love. Later days, my conscience swallowed me, growing as I told lie after lie in an effort to conceal my original deceit. I gave it up, and chose to be frank. Wow! It is better to stick to the truth!
From then on, I have kept the following in my minds: If it is not true, don‘t say it. If it is not right, don‘t do it. Honesty is not only the best policy, but also a principle, which is absolutely essential for the good and happy living of life.
Passage 28
（江西省南昌大学附属中学2010届高三上学期第五次月考）
你班同学进行了一场讨论，讨论的主题是：how to be a successful foreign language learner？请你重点谈谈自己的看法。注意：1．文章的起始句已给出。2．词数：120左右（不包括已给的起始句）。
Recently, we have had a discussion about being a successful foreign language learner.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Recently, we have had a discussion about being a successful foreign language learner..
As far as I‘m concerned, the ways of being a successful foreign language learner can be listed as follows. In the first place, be independent learners, which means we should discover their way to learn the language, instead of depending on the book or the teacher. Furthermore, we must be active, because successful language learners look for a chance to use the language rather than wait for one. In addition to this, practice speaking it everyday, as is known to all, practice makes perfect.
To sum up, try to follow the tips described above, if we want to be successful language learners. Only in this way are we able to learn a foreign language well.
Passage 29
（黑龙江省哈六中09-10学年高三上学期期中考试）
高考即将到来，同学们都有想考入的理想的大学，请根据提示写一则短文，谈谈你心
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目中的理想大学。内容包括:
1.大学所在的地点;
2.学校科目的种类及数量;
3.图书及实验设备;
4.校园及周边环境;
5.住宿(accommodation)及生活条件。
注意: 1.为了使行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2.词数100左右。
3.开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
My ideal university
My ideal university is a university
【参考范文】
My ideal university is a university that is located in the northern part of China. I hope that it will be
like this: First, there should be a large amount and wide variety of subjects we can study. Second, I
expect there to be a large library with many books and well-equipped labs. As to the environment, I
would like to live and study on an enjoyable campus. Around the university there should be some shops
and restaurants accessible.
Last but not least, I hope that the accommodations and the living conditions will be satisfactory .
This is my "ideal university and I will work hard for it.
Passage 30
（江西省抚州一中2010届高三上学期第三次同步测试）
你的外籍老师想要了解中国学生的午睡情况，为此你在同学中进行了一次问卷调查。请根据
下表中的内容(打√的选项为大多数人的选择)，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍调查结果，并
就此谈谈你的看法。
注意：1对所给要点不要简单翻译，可以有适当发挥。
2．词数120左右。短文的开头已为你写好(不计人总词数)。
3．参考词汇：午睡一take a nap after lunch
午睡情况调查表
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1．你有午睡习惯吗?
√口A有 口B没有
2．你大约何时开始午睡?
口A 12：00 √口B 12：30口C．13：00
3你通常午睡多久?
口A约15分钟 √口B约30分钟口C约60分钟
4你通常在什么地方午睡?
口A教室 √口B．家中口C．宿舍
5．你认为午睡有好处吗?
√口A有 口B．没有口c．不确定
【参考范文】
Recently I have conducted a survey on taking a nap after lunch among my classmates.
Most of them are in the habit of sleeping for a while at noon as they believe it does good to them. The majority prefer to do so around 12：30 and the nap usually lasts for about 30 minutes．They often choose to sleep at home instead of in their classroom or dormitory.
Hopefully, the result of my survey can draw the attention of our parents and school. Since most students are in need of a nap，proper arrangements should he made so that students can have a good rest after a whole morning‘s hard work . Students should not he asked to do extra schoolwork during this period of time .After all, with a nap after lunch, one can feel refreshed and energetic enough to study more efficiently in the afternoon.
Passage 31
（福建省厦门六中2010届高三上学期期中考试）
全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重。根据所给开头，写一篇120字左右关于环境保护的文章。要点包括：
1 各种污染正威胁我们的生存。 （如汽车排出的有害气体，工厂释放污染的气体，山上的树木被砍伐，污水不断被排河里，随意丢弃的垃圾等等）
2 地球是我们的家园，我们有责任为我们自己和我们的后代去照顾好它。我们该怎么做….
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3 我们的希望…
Environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
For example, poisonous gas given off by factories and cars have made the air unhealthy for people to breathe. Trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. Furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly thrown. Pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.
The earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. As students we also can do something for our environment. … (学生观点)
We believe that doing these small things will improve our environment and help make our world a better place to live in. ( We hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better).
Passage 32
（上海市南汇中学2010届高三10月月考）
在竞争激烈的当今社会，人们十分强调个人能力，但是我们也不能忽视相互合（cooperation）的重要性。请举例说明相互合作的重要性。
【参考范文】
My View on Cooperation
People‘s view on cooperation varies from individual to individual．In my opinion，cooptation to society is what air is to man．Never before in the past has cooperation been more important than now.
Just take tile 2008 Nobel Chemistry Prize as an example．The Success relies on the efforts of all the three scientists．Without any one of them，tile final goal couldn‘t have been reached．So cooperation plays a very important role in the fields of scientific research.
However，some people say that cooperation is no longer needed because for the time being，
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the competition is becoming intensely fierce and tile society is putting much emphasis on the individual‘s ability．There is probably some truth in such an argument，but I doubt whether personal efforts are enough to deal with the ever increasing challenges. No matter how great a person is, he or she cannot accomplish everything within his or her own strength. At the same time, everyone has their shortcomings, which will certainly be an obstacle to their success. So cooperation is needed as far as the fact is concerned. We cooperate because it is only in such a way that we can work better, live better and achieve better goals.
All in all, as the saying goes ―All roads lead to Rome‖ I think all rightful attempts to succeed lead to the improvement of men‘s living and working standard.
Passage 33
（湖北省部分重点中学2009届高三第一次联考）
随着生活节奏的加快，人们对是在家吃饭，还是上馆子吃饭各抒己见，请你就以下几方面因素,用100词左右的英文，谈谈你对此事的看法。
1．价格
2．菜式
3．就餐氛围
注意：1．词数100左右。
2．可根据话题需要，加入其他因素上的理解。
3．可根据要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
People are so busy these days that they can hardly take the time to prepare a meal at home. Thus, a nearby restaurant usually becomes their dining-place. However, home-cooked meals are better for many reasons.
First, home-cooked meals are cheaper. A family can buy a wide variety of cheaper fresh food at the supermarket than in a restaurant. Next, you can buy exactly the food you like. Restaurants sometimes serve meals with vegetables that are not wanted. Finally, home is a more relaxing place to eat. Family members can learn more about each other quietly at home than in a busy restaurant.
In a word, eating at home is better than eating out.
Passage 34
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（浙江省绍兴一中2010届高三上学期期中考试）
写一篇题为‖Good neighbors‖的短文。
要求：1）先陈述，然后就如何当一位好邻居适当发表自己的看法。
2）词数100-120。
Good Neighbors
Xiao Ming and Grandpa Wang are next-door neighbors.
【参考范文】
Good Neighbors
Xiao Ming and Grandpa Wang are next-door neighbors. It was late at night. Xiao Ming was watching a very exciting football match when he heard a knock at the door. It was his neighbor, Grandpa Wang, an old man of 60 years old. He asked Xiao Ming politely if he could turn down his TV, because the loud noise made him sleepless. Hearing this, Xiao Ming realized how careless and selfish he was and apologized for disturbing his neighbor‘s sleep. So he turned down the TV immediately.
This incident teaches us an important lesson. We all need good neighborhood, because it is part of our life. To be a good neighbor, in my opinion, we should care for and respect each other.
Passage 35
（贵州省贵阳二中2010届高三第一学期11月月考）
最近你班同学组织了一场讨论会。讨论的主题是：城市内是否可以养宠物（狗和猫）。 你根据下表所提供的信息, 用英语写一篇短文, 介绍讨论情况, 并说明自己的观点或建议。 支持养宠物的同学认为 反对养宠物的同学认为
1. 安慰孤寡老人 1. 造成环境污染
2. 有时甚至伤人 2. 人与动物和谐相处，增添生活情趣
注意：1.开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数;
2. 词数：100个左右;
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3.参考词汇：安慰 comfort
Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Passage 109
（吉林省扶余一中2010届高三上学期第三次月考）
请根据下列提示，以―Making friends‖为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。
1． 每个人都需要朋友，友谊非常重要。
2． 交朋友首先要对别人友善；要使他人感到亲切。
3． 从内心真正关心别人。
4． 如果有分歧，不争吵，和朋友商量解决。
注：可以自由发挥。
Making friends
【参考范文】
Making friends
Everyone needs friends and friendship is very important in our life.
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To make friends , above all, you must be friendly to others .Everyone likes friends who are kind and warm-hearted . At the same time, you should think more of others than of yourself . Remember never judge a person by his appearance and clothes.
When you don‘t agree with someone, don‘t quarrel , but discuss with him or her , try to find a good solution to the problem.
Finally we should help those who are in trouble . A friend in need is a friend indeed .
Passage 36
（江西省吉水中学2010届高三上学期第五次月考）
据调查，重庆20xx年应届高三学生中，上万学生放弃参加高考，请就此现象谈谈你的看法。
1．许多农村学生没钱读大学，不如外出打工；
2．一些学生认为即使考上大学，大学毕业了找工作也难；
3．还有一些学生认为读书没用 。
要求：
1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2．词数100左右，开头已给出（不计入总词数） This year, in Chong qing there are more than ten thousand students who have not entered for the college entrance examination.
【参考范文】
This year, in Chong qing , there are more than 10 thousand students who have not entered for the college entrance examination. There are a variety of reasons for their giving up the examination as follows.
First of all, many students come from the countryside and they lack money for further education at collage , Therefore, they have to quit it and go out to work ,Besides , many students think that even though they graduate from collage, they‘ll have to face the serious situation of finding jobs. And some students don‘t attach importance to their education, they think it useless and they are sceptical about the benefit from education.
As far as I‘m concerned, students should try to pass the college entrance examination. Only by getting more knowledge at college, can they find a better job and provide more service for
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society
Passage 37
（浙江省余姚中学2010届高三上学期期中考试）
请以Reduce Waste on Campus为题，写一篇100字左右的英语短文，内容包括：
1. 目前校园内浪费现象； 2. 不应该浪费的理由； 3. 你的看法，该怎么做。 参考词汇：campus—校园 【参考范文】
Reduce Waste on Campus
As is known to all, waste on campus has become a more and more serious problem. We can easily see many students put a lot of food into the garbage can. The negative effects of waste can be shown in the following aspects. For one thing, it makes students dependent on their parents for money. For another, there is no denying the fact that our country is still poor. There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help.
As far as I am concerned, I should set a good example to reduce waste on campus and call on more friends to reduce waste.
Passage 38
（江西省抚州 一中2010届高三上学期第四次同步测试）
最近几年越来越多的大学生加入打工的队伍，请你结合下表，就这一现象写一篇短文。 注意：1．词数：120左右。文章的开头已为你写好。
2．参考词汇： 家庭教师tutor; 学费tuition; 经济地economically;
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【参考范文】 ．During summer vacation, this figure will increase to 72 percent．College students are working as tutors, waiters or salesmen．
Why do they want part-time jobs？First，they want to earn money to help cover the increasingly higher college tuition．Second, they hope to be economically independent and buy whatever they want．
In my opinion, by doing part-time jobs, college students can gain some society experience and broaden their outlook．What‘s more, part-time jobs can provide them with a valuable chance/opportunity to know the outside world．So it‘s of great significance for college students to do part-time jobs．
Passage 39
（江苏省句容高级中学2010届高三12月调研测试）
在青少年时期，大多数同学会有一些成长的烦恼，比如与父母之间的误解。75%的父母抱怨他们的孩子不理智的行为，另一方面，孩子们也认为父母有点落伍了。请你对此现象进行了分析，找出原因，并给出建议。
原因有1.两代人，时代不同，喜好不同
2.无共同的语言，不愿面对面交流。
3.现代生活节奏快，抽不出时间交换观点。
建议：不少于两点
注意：1．对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
Growing up can be difficult. There may often be misunderstandings and problems between adults and children. And this fact is the so called generation gap. It is estimated that 75 percent of parents________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
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Passage 40
（山东省东营市胜利一中2010届高三上学期模块考试）
20xx年6月6日是我国第14个―爱眼日‖。假设你是某校的学生，下面是你校学生近视情况的调查结果。请你根据调查结果用英语写一篇文章，并在文中提出保护眼睛的建议。
1. 高中部学生近视率达到45.2%。 2. 初中部初三学生在初一时患近视的学生只有23%，目前达35%左右。 3. 近视高发病率的主要原因是：学业过重；在电脑前待的时间过长；有不良的阅读习
惯等。
词数：120--150
【参考范文】
A recent survey in our school shows that more and more students have become near-sighted. The survey says that 45.2 percent of senior students are near-sighted. It also says that 35% of Junior Three students are near-sighted, but it was only 23% when they were in Junior One.
I think the main causes are as follows. First, we have to do many lessons, especially in Junior Three and Senior Three. Second, some of us spend too much time in front of the computer. Further more, some students often read lying in bed or in dim light.
We must form good reading habits, spend less time in front of the computer, and arrange time for our lessons scientifically. In a word, we must let our eyes have a rest during work from time to
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time.
Passage 41
（四川省资阳中学2010届高三上学期期中考试）
目前，甲流（AH1N1）疫情仍有蔓延趋势。部分同学因对甲流知之甚少，不知其可防、可控、可治而感到恐慌。请以此为话题，根据下列提示，写一篇有关甲流基本常识的英语短文。
1、传播途径；
2、感染后的症状（至少两点）；
3、预防措施（至少两点）。
注意：
1、不少于100个单词；
2、可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、参考词汇：症状—symptom(n.)；打喷嚏—sneeze(v.)。
? 提示：书写工整、卷面整洁，不得使用涂改液，不得抄袭阅读文章。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
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Passage 42
（河南省唐河五高2010届高三上学期期中考试）
最近，某校一研究性学习小组就中学生上网情况进行了一次问卷调查。他们共分发了
二百份问卷调查表。以下是这次调查的结果：
1．55%的学生赞同在课余时间多上网，他们认为网络打破了时空的界限，方便了人们
交流，扩大了视野。英特网极大的丰富了学生课余生活。
2．30%的学生认为可以上网，但必须限时。因为休息不够会影响学习和成长发育。
3．15%的学生认为不能上网。因为在他们看来多数学生上网不是学习，而是消遣、玩
游戏、聊天等。因上网逃课的学生不在少数。
4．5%的学生拒绝接受问卷调查。
假如你就是这个小组的组长，请你以―你上网吗？‖为题对这次问卷调查做一总结。
注意：开头部分已给出,字数120左右。
You Surf the Internet?
The coming of the Internet era has greatly affected our everyday life. The changes caused by the Internet on school campus are even more obvious. In order to find out what middle school students think about going online, we, recently, have made a survey of their views on it. We handed out 200 questionnaires. Following are the results:
【参考范文】
You Surf the Internet?
The coming of the Internet era has greatly affected our everyday life. The changes caused by the Internet on school campus are even more obvious. In order to find out what middle school students think about going online, we, recently, have made a survey of their views on it. We handed out 200 questionaires. Following are the results:
55% of the students think they‘d like to surf the Internet as much as possible in their spare time. In their opinion, the Internet is the biggest library in the world, which opens to anyone in any
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country. Through the Internet, they can easily get newest things. What‘s more, it offers them a convenient way to communicate with each other, which greatly enriches their life outside their class.
30% of the students think surfing the net should be part of their life. But there must be a limit to it, for long hours on line without rest will affect their studies and even their growth.
15% of the students said No to it, thinking that, instead of reading on line, the majority chat or play PC games. Some bury themselves in the net bar, absent from school for several days. 5% refused to co-operate.
Passage 43
（贵州省坪东中学09-10学年高三上学期期中考试）
请根据下面的信息提示，使用5个规范的英语句子描述所给的全部信息内容。
[信息提示]
毫无疑问，U2是20世纪80年代英国最受欢迎的摇滚乐队之一。在30年后
的今天，该乐队仍然活跃在乐坛并得到歌迷的喜爱。
乐队组建时间和地点：19xx年，爱尔兰；
第一部专辑：BOY，取得了巨大的成功；
奖项：第48届格莱美5项大奖，包括年度最佳专辑奖和年度最佳歌曲奖。
[写作要求]
1. 标题：U2
2. 必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容
3. 将5个句子组织成连贯的短文
4. 参考词汇：第48届格莱美奖the 48th Annual Grammy Awards
年度最佳专辑奖Album of the Year
年度最佳歌曲奖Song of the Year
U2
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
U2
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U2 was founded in 1976 in Ireland. Without doubt, U2 was one of the most popular rock &
roll bands of the 1980s. In 1980, they recorded their first album ―Boy‖, which was a great success
to them. After thirty years, U2 is still very active and deeply loved by its fans. At the 48th Annual
Grammy Awards, U2 won five Grammies, including Album of the Year and Song of the Year.
Passage 44
（湖南省师大附中2010届高三第四次月考）
Dick是一个25岁的澳大利亚青年，他的成功之路被认为是奇迹.请根据以下信息，以
―Attitude is altitude‖为题目，写一篇不少于120词左右的短文，同时谈谈Nick的经历对你的
启发。
1. 出生时无手无脚，曾被很多人当作怪物嘲笑；
2. 永不言弃；乐观自信；
3. 会游泳、冲浪、钓鱼；完成了大学教育并获得了双学位，是两个公司的CEO；
4. 人生信条：态度就是高度；
参考词汇：四肢limbs，
【参考范文】
Attitude is Altitude
Nick is a 25-year-old Australian man, whose life is full of hardships. He was born without
limbs. He used to be made fun of for looking like a monster. Everything seemed impossible to him.
However, Nick never gave up. After many failures, he finally learned to swim, fish and even surf.
What surprised us is that he completed a university education and got two degrees. And now he is
the CEO of two companies.
When asked about the secret of his success, Nick‘s answer is: Attitude is altitude. In his eyes,
nothing is impossible if he is determined to overcome any difficulties. He thinks a positive attitude
is the key to success.
After reading Nick‘s story, I have been feeling inspired by his spirit. Compared with him, we
are healthy enough to enjoy life. Somehow, we are always frustrated facing difficulties. I think
Nick has set a good example for us. Try to appreciate what we do have and be more persevering and you will achieve success in the end.
Passage45
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（安徽省2010届高三一轮复习名校联考）
现在考试很频繁，尤其是升入高三年级后，除了小测验、月考，高三下学期还有数次模考。不同学生对频繁的考试有不同的看法。请你就此话题发表个人意见。词数100左右。
【参考范文】
There are different tests in school especially in Grade Three．The students in Grade Three not only have quizzes but also have to take frequent monthly exams．When they go to the second term they will have to experience simulated exams．
Exams have both advantages and disadvantages．As for students, they can find out shortcomings in their study and become aware of their present level in the whole class/school．The results of tests also help students to work hard for better grades in the final College Entrance Exams．But too frequent exams may result in problems．Students may have severe competition over scores and no longer be as friendly as before．As for teachers, while they can see clear how their students master the knowledge, they suffer a lot too．It's no easy work to design a good test paper, to grade and to analyze the students' answers．
Tests are exams for teachers and students．Only by giving and taking them properly can they be good for Grade Three students．
Passage 46
（山东省临朐一中2010届高三上学期期中考试）
你校校报英语栏目正在征集以―Cooperation and Competition in Study‖为题目的英语短文，请你写一篇120~150词的短文向校报投稿。文章要包括以下要点：
1. 有人认为学习中应该有竞争;
2. 有人认为学习中需要的是合作;
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3. 你的看法。
【参考范文】
Some people believe that competition is necessary in study. Students can be stimulated to
work harder, especially when they see their classmates achieving more academically or in other
areas. In addition, students themselves can overcome their shortcomings through competition.
Yet people holding different opinions argue that cooperation instead of competition is what is
needed in study. Cooperation can cultivate students‘ awareness of team spirits, which plays an
important part in their growth. And most importantly, only those with team spirit can get along
well with their future colleagues in work and can deal with personal relationships effectively.
As far as I am concerned, both cooperation and competition are of equal significance in study.
They are just like one‘s left hand and right hand. Without either of them, one‘s study will be
lacking in well-roundedness.
Passage 47
（重庆市云阳中学2010届高三12月月考）
教育部对―高中是否应该取消文理分科‖征求民意。43%是反对者：人才培养的必由之
路；课可以培养出复合型人才。50%是支持者:减轻课业负担；现代社会需要专门人才。
请结合题示，用英语写一篇题为―Should Science and Arts Education Be Separated?‖的短
文，谈一下你的看法，以便刊登在某一英文报刊上。
要求： 1．观点明确，理由充分。 2．不要逐句翻译。3．字数：约150个单词
Should Science and Arts Education Be Separated?
The issue of separating science and arts education is getting heated up as debate spreads
throughout the country, which attracts tens of thousands of votes.
【参考范文】
Sample 1
? The issue of separating science and arts education is getting heated up as debate spreads
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throughout the country, which attracts tens of thousands of votes.
? About 50% of the people interviewed think it unwise to get arts and science separated in high school. In their opinion, a real expert needs a wide range of knowledge, and with the development of modern society , multi-skilled people are in great demand.
? However,40% of them insist that they should be separated so that students
can concentrate on some subjects and become experts. Besides, they will not be overburdened as before.
? As far as I‘m concerned, a comprehensive education is better than a separated one. A strong ability in both science and arts is helpful for the long-term development of individuals and society as a whole, worldwide, and only in China science and arts are separated, which has had a bad effect on students‘ sound development. It is high time we changed this model. I don‘t think comprehensive education will put a heavy burden on the students.
Sample 2
? Everything has two sides and whether separating science and arts education or not is no exception.
? From the table, we can see that half of the people approve of separating science and arts education. They hold the opinion that only in this way can talents be developed. In addition, the more lessons students have, the more knowledge they learn. On no account should society put students far away from being mixed talents.
? However, there are also 43% of the people who have distinct opinions. They object to separating science and arts education because it can reduce students‘ stress so that they can pay more attention to their subjects. What‘s more, nowadays students with special abilities are needed more.
? From what has been discussed above, we can safely arrive at the conclusion that education is of great importance. So far as I‘m concerned, only by developing ourselves gradually can we make room for ourselves the rapidly-developing society.
Sample 3
? There are approximately 50% people in favor of not separating science and arts education.
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They assert that it is an essential way to develop the talented people. Furthermore, various kinds of courses could develop students with comprehensive abilities.
? On the contrary, however, the figure of opponents constitute 43%. They consider that separating science and arts education is beneficial to releasing students‘ stress. Moreover, it is well-known that the contemporary society has a huge demand of particular talented people. In order to meet society‘s demand, it is necessary to separate science and arts education.
? From my perspective, it is unwise to separate science and arts education. After all, students need to learn different subjects to enhance their knowledge and increase their experience. Hence, they could have real talents and make great contributions to the society in the future.
Sample 4
? 43% of people support that it is important to separate science and arts education. They claim that we can cultivate talented students via this necessary method. Separating science and arts has an irreplaceable effect on developing students‘ comprehensive abilities and interest so that they can make more vital contributions to society.
? On the contrary, 50% of citizens put their own opinions against the idea of separating science and arts education. Meanwhile, it can provide talented students with the requirements of society in particular fields.
? From my perspective, offering alternative choices for students is important both in developing students‘ interest and ensuring the quality-oriented education. We need to respect students, own national plan if they are well prepared for the future.
Sample 5
? 43% of the people consider that separating science and arts education is a vital way to develop the aptitude of students, which can make them well prepared for the fierce competition . Also, students are more likely to broaden their horizons by learning arts and science.
? Contrary to this, 50% of the opponents object to this issue. They insist that teen-agers are suffering from too much pressure so their burden should be removed. Furthermore, the contemporary society is in great need of professional talents who are devoted to one
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certain subject.
? From my perspective, I believe science and arts education shouldn‘t be separated. Both arts and science play a significant role in improving our knowledge levels. Science makes us wise while arts makes us cultivated. As long as we keep a balance between arts and science study, we are bound to find knowledge is so colorful.