总结历年高考英语情景交际题(已编辑)

时间:2024.4.2

总结历年高考英语情景交际题

2011 年 高 考 题

(2011全国卷I) 35. —Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.

—Well, you married one. _______ .

A. You name it B. I’ve got it C. I can’t agree more D. You should know (2011全国卷I) 21. —We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.

—Yes, ______ ? I’ll give them a call right now.

A. why not B. what for C. why D. what

(2011全国卷II) 6. —Did you forget about my birthday?

— _____ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.

A. What then? B. I’m afraid so. C. How could I? D. For sure.

(2011全国卷II)20.—So you gave her your phone?

—______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.

A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right

(2011山东卷)22.—I’m sorry I broken the vase.

—Oh, _____. It wasn’t very expensive.

A. you’d better not B. I’m afraid not C. as you wish D. that’s all right

(2011山东卷)29.—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?

—_____.I might have to work.

A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sound great D. Don’t mention it

(2011江西卷)21. ---- We need three single rooms for the first week in June.

---- ______. The hotel’s not busy then.

A. No problem B. Don’t bother C. Never mind D. It doesn’t matter (2011江苏卷)35. —You could always put the decisions off a little bit longer.

—___________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.

A. That’s reasonable advice. B. Isn’t it a good idea?

C. Do you think so? D. I can’t agree more.

(2011安徽卷)23. —Oh, you sounded just like a native.

— ______, I still have trouble expressing myself.

A. Well, not quite B.I don’t care C. Yes, you’re right D. I’m glad you like it

(2011安徽卷)29. —You can have a pet dog, but suppose you get bored with it in a few days? _____? —We won’t, we promise!

A. Then what B. All right C. How come D. So what

(2011江苏卷)29.—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.

—_________? I don’t care.

A. For what B. So what C. What’s on D. What’s up

(2011安徽卷)35. —We got here Tuesday afternoon.

—_____Why didn’t you call us earlier?

A. Good luck! B. You did? C. It’s no surprise. D. You are welcome (2011浙江卷)1. —I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last night.

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—______, I know you’re busy these days.

A. Of course B. No kidding C. That’s all night D. Don’t mention it (2011浙江卷)17. —Can I come and have a look at your new house?

—Yes, ______!

A. with pleasure B. I like it C. I quite agree D. by all means (2011浙江卷)20. —I don’t think I’ll be able to go mountain-climbing tomorrow.

—______?

A. And how B. How come C. How’s it going D. How about it (2011四川卷)1. —I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time.

— _____.

A. Fine,thanks B. No,thanks C. Thanks a lot D.Thanks anyway

(2011四川卷)5. —How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class? —_____________

A. Nothing much B. Nothing serious C. Never again D. Never mind

(2011天津卷)14.---I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.

---________? Mary is interested.

A. Why bother B. Why not C. So what D. What for

(2011天津卷)2.----Just a moment. I haven’t finished packing my suitcase.

---- ______ . Its high time we left for the airport.

A. Go ahead B. Take it easy C. Hurry up D. That's fine

(2011陕西卷)18. Jack,you seem in high spirits.

--____________We won the match 4-0.

A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No double

(2011重庆卷)23.——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?

———_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.

A. No problem! B. That’s for sure. C. Why me? D. Why bother?

(2011重庆卷)35. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number?

---Sorry,____________.

A. I don't know B. forget it C. here you are D. I can’t remember it

(2011辽宁卷)35.- I probably shouldn't have any more cake.

---Oh, __________. It won't kill you.

A. go ahead B. hold on, please C. you're welcome D. that'll do

(2011陕西卷)21.—We can give you a ride into town.

--_________Thank you.

A. Yes, why not? B. Oh, it would be my pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. Oh, that would be great. (2011福建卷)35.—My teacher says she’s canceling the class play. I just can’t understand. —____ .You were looking forward to it.

A. It doesn’t matter B. It’s very unwise of her

C. Don’t worry about it D. You must be disappointed

20xx年高考题

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1.(10安徽24)---- Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?

----_______, does it?

A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing C. It doesn’t hurt to ask D. It doesn’t make sense 答案:C. 考点:本题考查交际用语。

解析: It doesn’t hurt to ask意为“又不是不能问;问一下也无妨”; It counts for nothing意为“这不算什么”;It doesn’t make sense意为“没有意义;讲不通”; It takes no time意为“这不花时间”。句意为“----你知道Linda是否愿负责这个项目吗?----问一下也无妨,不是吗?”

2.(10安徽35).---- _______?

----That would be great !Please drop me off at the library

A. could you bring me the bill B. would you like me to give you a lift

C. Could you tell me the postcode for D. would you like to have my e-mail address

答案:B.考点:本题考查交际用语。 解析:句意为“你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift?----太棒了!请到图书馆让我下车。”

3.(10江西21)— Do you enjoy your present job?

— _______. I just do it for a living.

A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little

答案:B考点:考察情景交际 解析: of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常。前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗?从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气, 答案:B

4. (10山东21)—Do you think you could do without help?

—______. This is not the first time for me.

A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Not exactly D. Don’t worry

答案:D考点:本题考查交际用语的使用。 解析:根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知,答语应表示“没问题,别担心”之意,所以D项符合语境。

5. (10山东34)— Her father is very rich.

—________ She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.

A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder.

答案:B考点:本题考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。 解析:句意应为“---她父亲非常富裕。---那又怎么样?即使主动给她帮助,她也不会接受的。”表示“那又怎么样?”用So what? 。What for?表示“为了什么?”;No doubt 表示“毫无疑问”;No wonder 表示“毫不奇怪”。

6.(10天津2)—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?

—Sure. ?

A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want

答案:C.考点:考查交际用语。 句意:—劳驾,你能帮帮我吗?—好的,什么事?

解析:第一个人询问是否可以帮忙,从第二个人的回答sure,可以知道他愿意,接着问,具体是什么事,用What is it?意思是“什么事?”。

7. (10天津7) ----Professor Johnson, I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.

---- A. Good for you B. It won’t bother me C. Not at all D. That’s OK

答案:D.考点:考查交际用语。 句意:—约翰逊教授,恐怕我这周完不成报告。 —好的,下周怎么 3

样? 解析:根据后面的How about next week,可以看出,Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系,所以,用That’s OK。

8.(10全国Ⅰ31)—Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ?

— ______ Wait till you are old enough ,dear.

A. Will you B. Why not ? C. I hope so . D. I’m afraid not.

答案:D句意:— 每个人都要去爬山,我也能去吗妈妈?— 恐怕不行,亲爱的,等你长大的吧。 解答:此题时情景对话题目。Will you用于请求第三者的同意,Why not译为“为什么不去做?”用于向别人提建议,I hope so译为“我也希望是这样”,I am afraid not译为恐怕不行,根据句意选择D。

9.(10全国Ⅰ35)---Was he sorry for what he’d done ?

A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead

答案:C句意:—他为他所做的事情道歉了吗? —事实上没有。

解答:此题考察情景交际。no wonder“不足为奇”,well done译为“做得好”,not really译为“事实上没有”, “Go ahead”译为“做吧”。根据句意选择C。

10.(10江苏27)

—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?

—_________. Ours is much stronger than theirs.

A. Of course B. It depends C. Don’t mention it D. By no means

选D. by no means 表示绝不 It depends. 表示看情况而定.

14.(10全国Ⅱ6)---Is it all right if I keep this photo?

--_____________.

A. No . you don’t B. No. it shouldn’t C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t keep it

答案:C 解析:考查交际用语。不同意对方的委婉拒绝方式。

15. (10全国Ⅱ18)

—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?

---_________We’re just looking.

A. Yes please B. No, thank you C. Yes ,you can D. No, you needn’t

【答案】B【解析】情景交际考查。结合语境,考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助,答语者要么拒绝,要么接受,但是要考虑礼貌用语,所以不选A,选择B。

16.(10辽宁21)—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?

—_______.

A.Yes, please B.No, I don’t C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all

答案:C句意:—我要洗刷一下。杰克,请你擦地板好吗?—好的。解析:考查交际用语。Would you please do?. ?是一个表示请求的句型,对该句型的回答,肯定同意。Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. / By all means. / Yes, do please. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/请便。) 否定I’m afraid? (我恐怕??)I’m sorry, but? (对不起,但是??)I’m sorry you can’t. /You’d better not. (很抱歉,不行。/你最好别这样。)显然,只有Yes,sure符合语境。

17.(10重庆21)

A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t

答案D 考点:考查交际用语。 解析:由后面的“这是一个紧急出口”可知,这儿是禁止某人停车, 4

所以用mustn’t表示禁止某人做某事。符合语境。

18. (10重庆26)----Honey, let’s go out for dinner.

---- I don’t have to cook.

A. Forgot it! B. That’s great! C. Why? D. Go ahead!

答案B 考点:考查交际用语。

解析:句意为“亲爱的,我们出去吃饭吧。”“太好了,我不必做饭了。”所以选B。A. Forget it. 没关系 C. Why 为什么 D. Go ahead 随便均不符合语境。

19. (10重庆35)-----Have you played baseball before? We need one more player.

-----______. I like ball games, so I believe it will be to learn baseball.

A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. That’s cool

答案B考点:考查交际用语。

解析: not really 说明自己没打过棒球,与后面的“我认为学打棒球很有趣”相吻合。

20.(10浙江13)—Would she mind playing against her former teammates?

— She is willing to play against any tough players.

A.I think so. B.I’m not surprised. C.Of course. D.Not likely!

答案:D考点:本题考查交际用语。

解析:根据语境:“她会介意与她之前的队友们对垒吗?”“她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。”分析四个选项:I think so. 我想是这样的。I’m not surprised. 一点也不奇怪。Of course. 当然。Not likely!(大概)不会。此处表示不介意,所以选择D。

21.(10四川1)—Here’s your change.

— .

A. Thank you. B. Don’t mention it. C. No problem D. With pleasure.

答案:A考点:考查日常用语。

解析:句意为:“这是找你的零钱。”“谢谢”。A符合语境。B用于回答道谢或道谦;C、D用于回答求助。

22.(10四川13)一I’m sorry.That wasn’t of much help.

一Oh, .As a matter of fact,it was most helpful.

A.sure it was B.it doesn’t matter C.of course not D.thanks anyway

答案:A 考点:考查日常用语。

解析:后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是对前句表意的否定,所以A项合适。句意为:“对不起,那帮助不太大。当然不是了,实际上,它很有用。”

20xx年高考题

1.(09安徽26)—Could you be so kind as to close the window?

— .

A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. That's OK

答案 A

2. (09福建21)—Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting.

— .

A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much

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C. No, I don’t think so D. Well, it’s not good enough

答案 B 解析 考查交际用语。前一句表示赞扬,应答句应表示感谢,故选B。

3. (09江西21)—Thank you for your MP4 player. I’ll get Mary to take it to you soon.

—___________. I’ve bought a new one.

A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use

答案 B 解析 考查交际用语。由“我已经买了一个”,便知是No hurry, 不着急。

4. (09四川1) —May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

—___________

A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!

答案 C 解析 根据语境可以知道:去开吧,去做吧。所以答案为:C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是“算了吧!加油!”

5. (09海南21)-It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?

- .

A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do

答案 A 解析 情景交际。从对话上文可知是回答对方的请求帮助。No, thanks 与上文呼应。

6. (09山东21)—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.

—Oh, _________!

A. cheer up B. well done C. go ahead D. congratulations

答案 D 解析 交际用语中单词(短语)的区别,根据题意可知:这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词(短语)。

7. (09山东30)—Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!

—_______________, He has changed so much.

A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither

答案 D 解析 交际用语,Me neither,在这儿相当于Neither could me.我也没认出来。

8.(09山东32)—Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?

—______it doesn’t rain.

A. Until B. While C. Once D. If

答案 D 解析 交际用语,意思是:如果明天不下雨的话。

9. (09陕西14)—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?

— . And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.

A. I think so B. I’d love to C. I’m sure D. I hope so

答案 B 解析 情景对话。前文问句表示提出建议,根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B,意思是:我乐意。

10. (09陕西19)—Have you finished your first paper?

— . Just half of it. How about you?

A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet

答案 D 解析 交际用语。Not at all:一点也不,根本不;not likely:不可能;not a bit:非常,很,极其;not yet:还没有。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D。

11. (09四川9)—Would you please help me with the box?

—_________

A. Yes, please B. No, please don’t C. With pleasure D. My pleasure

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答案C 解析 情景交际,在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求,通常用with pleasure(非常乐意)回答,my pleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后,别人向你表示感谢的用语,意思是“这是我乐意做的”。

12. (09天津3)—We’re organizing a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.

— _______! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.

A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done

答案C

13. (09天津11) —Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. — _______.

A. I’d love to B. I’m with you on that C. It’s up to you D. It’s my pleasure

答案B

14.(09浙江1)-Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself, Everything OK?

-______.

A. I’m fine, thanks B. Sure, it is C. That’s good D. It’s OK

答案A

15.(09浙江17)-Do you want another drink?

-__________.

A. I don’t think so. B. No way C. Not at all D. I wouldn’t say no

答案 D

16. (09重庆)—You are confident about the job interview, aren’t you?

—_____. I’m well prepared and feel I’ve got everything they need.

A. sure, I am B. It’s hard to say C. I hope so D. Well, maybe

答案 A

17. (09重庆35) —Ken, ________, but your TV is going too loud.

—Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now.

A. I’d like to talk with you B. I’m really tired of this C. I hate to say this D. I need your help 答案C

18. (09全国Ⅱ19)—Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.

— , as a matter of fact

A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on

答案 C

19. (09江苏29)—Bill, can I get you anything to drink?

— .

A. You are welcome B. No problem C. I wouldn't mind a coffee D. Doesn’t matter

答案 C

高考英语听力必备:十大场景词汇总结

(1)餐馆场景:order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 7

snack bar 小吃街;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ; coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐

(2)邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户

(3)图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?

(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fever。What’s up? (多用于男生之间)How is it going? How are you? 回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)

(5)电话场景:operator 接线员 Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。 The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话 collect call 对方付费的电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ; give sb. a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

(6)酒店场景:make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住 check out 结帐 single room 单间 suite套间 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I have a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or no smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?

(7)超速场景:speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20.

(8)购物场景:store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 商品信息:size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low bargain便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行,时尚 out of fashion 过时的 brand 品牌 counter 柜台 pay in cash 用现金支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货

(9)天气场景:cloudy 阴天 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 blizzard暴风雨 It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。downpour倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 put away clothes 下雨收衣服 weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气 weather in California 意指好天气 经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation 和 flight(航班) (be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)

(10)机场场景:flight 航班 Welcome on board 欢迎登机 bound for…飞往……方向去的 check in 办理登机手续 behind schedule 晚点 take off 起飞land降落

8

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