新目标中考复习九年级英语全一册词组
Unit 1
1 .study by doing sth. 通过…来学习
2.end up doing sth.以做某事而结束
3. some 用于一般疑问句中,
①表示.真诚的邀请:Would you like some…?
②想得到肯定的回答:Could I have some water?
4.begin with以…开始
/end with以…结束/
5.look up在字典或资料中查找
look for 寻找
6.deal with处置,对付
7.time goes by时间流逝
8.change …into…变成。。。
9.with the help of sb
=with one’s help在某人的帮助下
10.regard…as…把…看作…
Unit 2
1. used to do sth过去常常做某事
否定式是:didn’t use to do
一般疑问句是:Did you use to do…?
Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
2.be used to +n./doing sth. 习惯于某事/做某事
=get used to +n./doing sth.
use sth to do sth 改为被动语态 sth be used to do / for doing被用来做某事
3. be afraid of sth./doing = be afraid to do害怕某事/做某事
.=be terrified of sth./doing sth.
4.chat with sb.和某人聊天
5.in the last / past few years.在过去的几年中,现在完成时的标志
6.take pride in sth.=be proud of sth.为…感到骄傲
7.give up doing sth.放弃做某事
8.hange one’s mind改变某人的主意
Unit 3
1.should/ shouldn’t be allowed to do sth.
应该被允许/不应该被允许做某事
2.get/have sth.+ 过去分词
请别人做某事,使得某事被做
3.clean up 打扫干净
4.by+ 时间 不迟于
5.worry about sb./sth./doing sth.担心某人/某事/
6.be strict with sb. in sth.对某人/某事严格
7.concentrate on sth.全神贯注,专心于
8.in the end =at last =finally 最后/ 终于
Unit 4
1.be late for + n. 迟到
2. What if 如果…怎么办?
3.hundred/thousand/ million/ billion
(前面有数词,不+s。后面有of,+s)
4.introduce sb. to sb.把…介绍给….
5.not …in the slightest=not …at all
一点也不
6.plenty of 大量的 (+可数复数或不可数名词)
6.get along/ on with sb.和某人相处
7.would rather do sth. than do sth.
宁愿做…而不愿做…
否定式: would rather not do sth.宁愿不做… 8.come top 名列前茅
9.let sb. down 让某人失望
10.be terrified of doing sth.=be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
/ be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事
11.come up with 提出问题,想出办法
12.by accident偶然地/无意之中
13.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物
13. be helpful to sb./sth.对某人/某事有帮助
Unit 5
1. must be一定是
may / could //might be可能是
can’t be不可能是
2.much too 太(+形容词)
/too much 太多(+不可数名词)
too many 太多(+可数名词复数)
3.see /hear/watch sb. do/doing sth.
看见/听见/观看某人做了 / 正在做某事
4.no more/ no longer/ not…any more/ not…any longer 不再
5.人称代词并列的顺序:
你,他,我
做错事承担责任时:I / we 在前面
6.pretend to do sth.假装去做某事
/ pretend +that 从句 假装….
Unit 6
1.remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事/使某人想起某事
/remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事
2.be important to sb.对某人重要
3.be sure to do sth.务必/一定做某事
(否定式:be sure not to do sth.)
/ be sure +that 从句
4.be on display= be on show 被展出
5.Whatever =no matter what不论什么
6.to be honest 老实说,说实在的
7.suit sb. just fine 对某人很合适
8.stay away from远离、与…保持距离
9.be good /bad for …对…有益/有害
Unit 7
1.would like sth.想要某物= want sth
/would like to do sth. =want to do sth.想要做某事/would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
2.take it easy= don’t be nervous 别慌张
3.consider doing sth 考虑做某事
4.be convenient to do sth. 做某事方便
5.in general 总的来说
6.quite+ a/ an + adj. + n.相当的…物
7. be supposed to do sth.被期望做某事
=should do sth.应该做某事
8.in the east of …在…的东边
/ to the east of …在…的东边(不接壤)
/ on the east of …在…的东边(接壤)
9. provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
为某人提供某物
10.offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb.
为某人主动提供某物
/ offer to do sth. 提供去做某事
11.mind doing sth.介意做某事
/ mind one’s / sb(宾格)doing sth.
介意某人做某事
12(.at) this time of year每年这时候
13.dream of sth./梦想某事
/dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事
/dream of /about sb./梦见某人
14.as soon as possible尽快地
=as soon as one can/could
15.quite a few= a lot of /lots of 相当多的
16.be willing to do sth.愿意做某事
17.hold on to sth./ doing坚持某事
Unit 8
1.help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb. with sth.
帮助某人做某事
2.give out= hand out分发
/ hand in上交
3. cheer sb. up 使某人高兴起来/
4.put up张贴
/ put on 穿上
/ put away 收起来
/.put off推迟/+doing
5.set up=establish= start 成立,建立
6.be home to/of sb.是某人的家园
7. volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事
8. not only…but (also)…不但…而且…
连接连个并列的名词,就近原则
连接两个句子,not only加倒装句,but also后用陈述句(当连接两个主语时,谓语动词要根据but also后的人称而变化)
9.run out of=use up 用完/用尽
10. take after.=look like= be similar to和某人相像
11.fix up 修理= repair / mend
12.give away= donate捐赠
13.work out 成功/结果/算出
work out fine效果好
make it 成功抵达,做成某事,
14.help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难
15.fill sth. with sth.用…装满
/ be filled with…装满了=/ be full of
16.be used to do sth.被用来…做某事
Unit9
1.be used for doing sth.=be used to do被用来做某事
be used as sth.被当做…来用
2.be made in+地点 在某地制造
be made by+人 被某人制造
be made of+材料 由…制成(可以看出原材料)
be made from 由…制成(看不出原材料)
3.by mistake 错误地
4..knock into 撞击某人
5.by accident 偶然地、意外地
6.肯定句+until 直到…为止…
/否定句+until 直到…才…
7.fall into 落入 fall down 摔倒
8.in this way 这样,用这种方式
in the way 挡道的,阻碍的
on the way to +地点 在去往某地的路上
by the way 顺便一问,顺便一说
9.in the sixth century在6世纪
/ in the 90th of the 20s century在20世纪90年代/n the 1950s(1950’s)in the nineteen fifties在20世纪50年代