英语总结

时间:2024.5.13

3.

?

make a contribution to?

look forward to

+doing

4. prefer (doing) to (doing) 5. stop/keep from +doing

give up

6.

?

be interested in?

?

be good at?

?de well in?

+doing

7. Would you mind +doing?

8. Thanks for +doing. 9. can’t help/stop +doing

※+to do

1. ask/tell sb. (not) +to do sth.

want/hope/plan/decide +to do sth. 2. expect/allow/encourage sb. +to do sth. 3. Would you like +to do? 4. It is +adj. +for sb. +to do

5. 特殊疑问词 what/where/how +to do 6. find/think +it +adj. +to do 7. have no time +to do 8. can’t wait +to do

9. adj./adv. enough +to do

10. It takes sb. some time +to do. 11. be sorry/happy/surprised to do

※用do(原形)

1.一听(hear) 二看(see/watch) 三让(make/let/have) 半帮助(help +do/to do) 2. Why not +do?

3. Would you please (not) +do? 4. You’d better (not) do.

5. 情态动词 can/may/must/should/need +do 6. prefer to (do) rather than (do)

3

考点聚焦:

th

1. happen ---- happened on (May 12,20xx)

take(took) place 无被动 2. destroy 破坏,摧毁

was destroyed in the earthquake 3. get over 克服;恢复 get over it 4. be able to /can 5. at least 至少 6. injured 受伤 get injured

7. pass on 传递 8. hold --- held 举行 10. was warmly welcomed 受到热烈欢迎 11. end up 以…结束

12. raise money for 为…筹钱

13. lucky +adj. enough to do sth./(be alive)

14.smell/taste/sound/look/feel 感官系动词+形容词

The song sounds beautiful. 中考三大考点:

I.现在完成时(for, since, so far, ever, never, already) 结构:have/has +过去分词 区别:have/has been to have/has gone to

注意:buy-have; borrow-keep;

leave-be away; begin-be on

eg: ⑴ I have had the book for three years.

⑵ The film has been on for ten minutes. ⑶ He has been away home for two years.

II.宾语从句:连接词if或特殊疑问词

注意:语序(正常语序 主+谓)、人称、时态 ①Could you tell me “How much does the book cost?” Could you tell me _____ ______ the book ______? ②The teacher said to us “Don’t eat in class.”

The teacher _____ us _____ ____ _____ in class. He asked me “Will you visit the park?”

He asked me _____ I ______ ______ the park. III.被动语态:be +过去分词

①English is spoken by us every day. ②The tall building was built last year.

③The Olympic Game will be held in Beijing. ④Our homework must be handed in on time. ⑤I saw Tom come into the classroom

Tom _____ _____ _____ come into the classroom. 看图作文必备短语:

1. One day, sb. was/were doing(walking) in the street 2. ask(asked)/tell(told) sb. doing sth. 3. see(saw) sb. doing sth. 4. On the way to…

5. come(came) up with a good idea 6. speak(spoke) highly of 7. 感叹句,总结性语言 What a good girl/boy!

What a funny story! I.名词

可数名词:three Frenchmen, four Germans, two women, teachers

不可数名词:music, pollution, time, pressure, advice 名词所有格:ten minutes’ walk, Children’s Day, Teachers’ Day, Mother’s Day, Tom’s book, a friend of mine II. 代词 人称代词?

?主格?宾格

?形容词性

物主代词?

名词性?

III.形容词/副词

原级:as…as

not as/so …as

adj./adv. +enough +to do 比较级:两者,than

考点:the more, the more ,more and more

much, a little, even 修饰比较级 最高级:三者或三者以上

考点:one of +adj.(最高级)+n.(复数) Nanjing is one of the oldest cities in China. IV.冠词 a/an, the

?a useful language

?

an unusual gift?

★2.一般过去时:(last…, yesterday, …ago)

结构:主+动词(过去式) 3.一般将来时:(tomorrow, next day, in two days) 结构:主+will/be going to +动原 4.现在进行时:(now, Look! Listen! 结构:主+be(am/is/are)+doing 5.过去进行时:(when, while, at this time yesterday) 结构:主+was/were +doing

6.现在完成时:(for, since, so far, ever, never,

already)

结构:have/has +过去分词 区别:have/has been to have/has gone to

注意:buy-have; borrow-keep;

leave-be away; begin-be on

eg: ⑴ I have had the book for three years.

⑵ The film has been on for ten minutes. ⑶ He has been away home for two years.

VII.介词:

in+季节、年份、月份;on+星期、具体某一天(上午、下午)on July 1st, 1997 /on Sunday morning at+钟点; next to, across from VIII. 连词:

1. not only…but also…, both…and, neither…nor,

either…or, all—none(否),both—neither(否) 2. and, but, or, though/although

3. so… (形/副)that; such… (名)that

注意 so?

?many?much

V. 数词:

⑴序数词:1 2 3 5 9 12 first, second, third, fifth, ninth, twelfth ⑵two hundred, hundreds of /millions of ⑶分数:

3515

14

one quarter /one fourth

23

three fifths;

34

two thirds

4. If条件状语从句(主将,从现)

2).I don’t know if he will come tomorrow. If he

5. as soon as(同上)

I will phone you as soon as I get to Beijing. He will phone you as soon as he gets to Beijing. 6. as…(原级)as, not as/so…as

one fifths; three quarters /three fourths

VI. 动词:(时态)

1. 一般现在时:(usually, often, every day,

sometimes) 结构:?

?主+动原 I watch TV every night.?主+单三 He watches TV every night.

4

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