英语外研社必修二1——6知识点总结

时间:2024.5.13

我们认为只有这样的方法才是正确的。

注意: 不定式后主要是be, 间或为其它动词(多为完成式)。

We all considered him to have stolen Tom's wallet.

我们都以为是他偷了汤姆的钱包。

5.) 带介词短语的复合结构:

We always consider these people as our true comrades.

我们一向认为这些人是我们真正的同志。

They always consider themselves in the right. 他们总认为自己对。

6.) 带“it形式宾语+形容词+真正宾语(动词不定式、从句等)”:

We consider it our duty to help her. 我们认为帮助她是我们的职责。

I consider it a great pleasure that I can work with you.

我觉得能和你在一起工作是极大的快乐。

注意: consider作“认为”解时, 一般不接动名词。

二.Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time.

立体派画家所画的内容为人与物,画面同时呈现人与物的各个面。

With 复合结构指的是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,它是一个十分有用的结构,不仅教材中经常出现,考试中经常考到,

1)with+宾语+形容词

He often sleeps with the windows open.

Don’t speak with your mouth full.

2) with+宾语+副词www.zkenglish.com

He stood before his teacher with his head down.

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on

3)with+宾语+名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl

4)with+宾语+介词短语

She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.

He was asleep with his head on his arms.

 5)with+宾语+现在分词(短语)

He fell asleep with the lamp burning.

I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病,我无法去度假。

6)with+宾语+过去分词(短语)

He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。

All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。

7)with+宾语+不定式(短语)

I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash.

With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time. 有这么多人帮忙,我们一定能按时完成。

三。But I can’t stand that picture of a golden-haired girl. 但我受不了那幅金发女郎的画。

stand 忍受,后面可接名词或动词的-ing形式。

He can’t stand working in the extreme heat for several hours.

stand for 代表

stand at attention 立正

stand away 不接近,离开

2)合成形容词

  名词+形容词snow-white雪白的

  名词+现在分词English-speaking讲英语的

  名词+to+名词face-to-face面对面的

  名词+过去分词man-made人造的

  数词+名词one-way单行的

  数词+名词+形容词two-year-old两岁的

  数词+名词+ed five-storeyed五层的

  动词+副词see-through透明的

  形容词+名词high-class高级的

  形容词+名词+ed noble-minded高尚的

  形容词+形容词light-blue浅蓝色的

  形容词+现在分词good-looking相貌好看的

  副词+形容词ever-green常青的

  副词+现在分词hard-working勤劳的

  副词+过去分词well-known著名的

  副词+名词fast-food专门提供快餐服务的

  介词+名词downhill下坡的

四.He is most famous for his lively paintings of horses. 他以画马著称。

most + 形容词或副词, 前面不加定冠词the 时,其意思为“非常”。 如:

I am most pleased with your answer.

五. interest ['intrist]       

n.兴趣; 趣味; 关心; 注意

感兴趣的事, 爱好

[常用复]利益; 利害关系; 权利; 股权

重要性; 影响; 势力

利息; 息金

find no interest in such things 对这样的事不感兴趣

a question of common interest 共同关心的问题

have an interest in a business 在某企业中享有股权

the public interests 公共利益

a matter of considerable interest 相当重要的事情

percent interest on a loan 借款付五分息

the shipping interest 航运界

She has two great interests: music and painting.

她有两大爱好:音乐和绘画。

She returned our favour with interest.

她加倍地报答我们的恩惠。

习惯用语

be interested in对...感兴趣[关心] 同...有投资关系; 在...拥有股份

have an interest in 对...有兴趣[关心] 在...中有股份、权益等

hold sb.'s interest 吸引住某人的兴趣

in the interest(s) of 为...利益; 为...起见, 对...有利

lose interest 不再感兴趣; 不再引起兴趣

show (an) interest in 对...表示关心 (有兴趣)

take (an) interest in 对...感兴趣

have no interest in 对...不[不太]感兴趣

feel no interest in 对...不[不太]感兴趣

take no interest in 对...不[不太]感兴趣

with interest 有兴趣地, 津津有味地; 附加利益; 加重地, 加倍地

interest sb. in sth. 使某人注意, 关心或参入某事; 使某人对某事感兴趣

Book 2 Module 5

1.       in total=totally=in all

2. now that=since

3. believe in

believe sb=believe what sb says

4. be similar to

5. replace him/take the place of him/take his place            in place of=instead of 做状语

6. play a part in…

take part in…

7. work on…

8. send/receive messages of congratulations

9. land safely

10. in space

11. take photographs of=take a photograph of

12. a success/ failure

a surprise

13. offer sb’s congratulations on/upon…

14. take off

15. scientific achievements

16. the third country to send a man into space

17. (thousands and) thousands of people

18. wish…success/luck

19. look through the telescope

20. a five-day visit to China

21. get out of…

22. come on

23. go aboard (the ship/plane)

go abroad

24. at the start/beginning of…

25. be delighted to do…

26. more or less

27. divide…into…       be divided into…

28. concentrate (one’s attention) on/upon…

29. all over the country

30. daily newspaper

home news

international news

31. cultural events

financial reports

film reviews, book reviews

32. royal family

33. This was because…

34. You don’t believe in aliens, do you?

I don’t believe a word of it!

35. It is a crazy idea.

36. You must be joking!

You can’t be serious.

37. When Yang took off form Jiuquan in

northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China

became the third nation to send a man into

space.

38. Yang is the 431th person to travel in space,

including astronauts from 32 countries.

39. Lu, whose parents were born in China,

spoke to Yang in Chinese during his flight.

40. In total, these astronauts have spent more

than 26,000 days in space.

41. Kofi Annan called the flight a step forward

for the whole world.

42. Newspapers in Britain can be divided into

the quality press and the popular press.

43. The sun, founded in 1964, is the most

successful of the popular newspapers.

44. Around four million people read it every

day and it sells more than any other daily

newspaper.

45. Whatever// no matter what he says, don’t

believe in him.

Don’t believe whatever he says.

46. Since// Now that I have made this first

visit, 51. I hope I can come many more

times.

47. Could I possibly have your autograph on

my arm?

48. The book whose cover is white belongs to

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