Unit5单元小结
I. Phrases
1. give / offer / do first aid to sb perform / carry out first aid on sb. 对某人实施急救
2. fall ill 生病 3. get injured / infected / burned 受伤 / 感染 / 烧伤
4. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命 5. sense of touch 触觉
6. electric shock 触电;电休克 7. take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞
8. squeeze out 榨出;挤出 9. over and over again 反复;多次
10. in place 在适当的位置;适当 In place 适当
out of place 不合时宜 in the first place 首先,第一
11. put one’s hands on 找到
12. present sb. with sth. present sth. to sb. 赠予/ 给予某人某物
13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠宝
14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 损害
15. stick sth. to… 贴在…上
16. it’s vital/essential/fundamental that sb (should) do sth某人做某事是至关重要的
17. A number of+可数n.复数= a great quantity of大量的(可数不可数), 谓语用复数
a great deal of +不可数n.
the number of ……的数量,做主语,谓语用单数
18. First aid 急救 with the aid of 在…的帮助下 aid sb. to do 帮助某人做
19. Apply sth. to将……应用于 apply to sb. (for sth.) 向……申请
apply oneself to 专心于 apply for申请 apply to 适用于,应用
20. A variety of=varieties of= various 各种各样的 21.. make a difference 区别
II. Sentences:
1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。
2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.
约翰正在房里学习,突然听到一声尖叫。
3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily
她躺在前花园的地上,流血不止。
4. There is no doubt that Jhon’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.毫无疑问是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了。
5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference .
这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。
6. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.
如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,可能的话,就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置
一、短语翻译
1.阻止(某人)做……__________________
2.挤出;榨出_______________________
3.在适当的位置_____________________
4.反复,多次_______________________
5.开展,执行_______________________
6.找到_____________________________
7.许多,大量_______________________
8.自豪__________________________
9.砍掉,砍伐___________________
10. 触感_________________________
二、完成句子
1. He suddenly________ _________ __________ ___(昨晚他突然病了).
2. Sunglasses can_______ ________ ________ ____ the sun' s rays (保护我们的眼睛免受...... ).
3. You may __________ ______________(烫伤) by hot liquids.
4. These burns are not serious and they should______ ______ _____ _____(一天之内就会好许多)。
5. First degree burns __________ ___________when they are pressed(变成白色).
三、单项选择
1. The film _______ him _______ what he had seen in China.
A. reminded; to B. remembered; of C. recalled; with D. reminded; of
2. I sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus and went directly there.
A. lost B caught C. looked D. took
3. He asked us to him ______ carrying through their plan.
A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with
4. His report was so exciting that it was interrupted by applause(掌声).
A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never
5. _______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.
A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled
6. A driver should __ the road when .
A. concentrate on; drive B. concentrate in; driving
C. concentrate to; drove D. concentrate on; driving
7. We must work hard to a good knowledge of English.
A. take B. acquire C. catch D. hold
8. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.
A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to