高考英语必备词组 1. sb agree with sb , 2. sth agree with sb , 3. agree to sb 4. agree on sth 5. agree to do sth 6. break down ,/ 7. break in , 8. break off /,/, 9. break out ();() 10. break through 11. break up ,
12. break away from ,,.../ 13. bring about, 14. bring force ,
15. bring forward =put forward/ 16. bring in =get in the pops/ 17. bring back to one's mind 18. bring up sb 19. bring up sth 20. bring up
21. bring to an end =come to an end 22. call on sb , 23. call at ();() 24. call for 25. call for sb 26. call off (,)
27. call out (call out+to sb.) 28. call up sb 29. call in 30. carry out ,, 31. carry on ,
32. carry away ,,... 33. carry forward ,() 34. carry off ,/ 35. carry through , 36. carry sb through ... 37. catch up 38. catch on , 39. catch at
40. be caught in the rain 41. catch up with , 42. clear up (),, 43. clear away ,, 44. clear off (),...,, 45. come across , 46. come on (),,,,, 47. come at ...,... 48. come down ,(,), 49. come forward , 50. come in , 51. come from 52. come out ,, 53. come to ,,, 54. come up sb 55. come up , 56. come true 57. cut sth in half ...
58. cut away 59. cut through , 60. cut down ,,() 61. cut off (,),(,)
62. cut out /(), in a short cut 63. do with 64. do up sth / 65. do out ,
66. do away with =get rid of ,, 67. dir from ,, 68. die off , 69. die away ,/, 70. die down (,) 71. die out ,,,() 72. fall asleep 73. fall ill
74. fall across () 75. fall back , 76. fall behind , 77. fall in / 78. fall into + 79. fall off ,... 80. fall on ,... 81. fall short of 82. fall out of 83. get about , 84. get across ,, 85. get away ,, 86. get down ,,,/
87. get along with sth , 88. get in ,,, 89. get off , 90. get on 91. get out , 92. get over (),
93. get around =spread 94. get through ,,,, 95. get to ,,
96. get together , 97. get in a word 98. get into trouble 99. get rid off , 100. give away ,,,,, 101. give in 102. give off (,) 103. give out 104. give up ,
105. give over =give way to 106. give rise to , 107. go bad ;; 108. go red 109. go hungry 110. go wrong ; 111. go about / 112. go after 113. go ahead ,,(), 114. go at 115. go beyond
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116. go by =pass , 117. go down 118. go into 119. go off ,, 120. go out (),, 121. go over ,
122. go through /(,), 123. go up ,() 124. go around ,,
125. go all out to do sth 126. go back to
127. go with =match=go along with 128. go well with 129. hold up ,,,, 130. hold back ,,,
131. hold down ,=put down 132. hold off ,,"" 133. hold on ,,() 134. hold out ,,, 135. hold to , 136. hunt for 137. hunt out 138. hunt throw 139. keep to ,,() 140. keep back ,, 141. keep down ,, 142. keep off ,, 143. keep out , 144. keep up ,,
145. keep sb from doing 146. keep sth from sb 147. keep up with 148. knock into sb ; 149. knock sth down ,, 150. knock off ,, 151. knock sb up ,, 152. knock at () 153. knock sb up 154. know about , 155. know of ,
156. be know for sth ... 157. as is known to all 158. lay aside , 159. lay down ,
160. lay emphasis on sth 161. lay down one's life for ... 162. lay out ; 163. lay off
164. leave alone (),() 165. leave behind , 166. leave off (); 167. leave out , 168. leave over , 169. lay in , 170. let alone ,, 171. let down (), 172. let off ,, 173. let out ,,
174. look after 175. look at 176. look back 177. look into sth ,,() 178. look on as ...... 179. look out ,, 180. look around 181. look over , 182. look through , 183. look to , 184. look up (),,,
185. look down on/upon sb 186. look forward 187. make a decision. 188. make for , 189. make out ,,(), 190. make up 191. make up for 192. make up of ... 193. make phone of , 194. make the best of 195. make certain
196. make up one's mind , 197. make up their minds , 198. make tea 199. make coffee 200. make off ,
201. open to the public 202. open traffic 203. open into 204. open to 205. open up
206. open fire on sb. 207. open out , 208. pass away () 209. pass away , 210. pass by , 211. pass off , 212. pass for , 213. pass on 214. pass through 215. pick out ,(), 216. pick up ,, 217. pull down ,,, 218. pull off
219. pull off a plan 220. pull out ,,, 221. pull throw , 222. pull up ,() 223. put away ,,, 224. put aside ...(), 225. put back ,, 226. put down , 227. put forward ,, 228. put in ,(+for) 229. put off ,,, 230. put on , 231. put through
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232. put out ,,, 233. put up ,,
234. put into production ... 235. put into use
236. put one's heart into 237. run across (), 238. run after 239. run away , 240. run down , 241. run into sb 242. run for 243. run out 244. run over 245. run through ,,
246. run a risk of =at the risk of ... 247. run a fever 248. run short of 249. see sb off , 250. see into sth , 251. see about 252. see through 253. see sth through 254. see to get that 255. send for , 256. send off ,
257. send sb off =see sb. off , 258. send out , 259. send in , 260. send on 261. set about sth
262. set about doing sth 263. set out ,, 264. set apart , 265. set aside , 266. set down , 267. set off 268. set up , 269. set fire to
270. set an example for 271. start from ... 272. start with 273. start in
274. start after sb. 275. start off 276. start out 277. start up , 278. take away ,
279. take back take back one's words () 280. take A for B AB 281. take in sth 282. take in sb 283. take off ,, 284. take on , 285. take on sb 286. take up (,),
287. take pride in =be proud of 288. take turn 289. take in turn
290. take pains to do 291. take a chance 292. take a lead 293. take effect 294. take charge of 295. take one's leave 296. think about , 297. think of ,, 298. think of as ...... 299. think over 300. think out ,, 301. think back to 302. think well of 303. think highly of 304. throw about 305. throw away ,(),() 306. throw back ,, 307. throw down , 308. throw off ,,
309. throw off one's airs 310. throw on 311. throw out 312. throw light on ,
313. throw one's self into 314. throw cold water 315. turn back 316. turn down , 317. turn up , 318. turn in
319. turn oneself in 320. turn into ......,...... 321. turn out ,,,,() 322. turn over ,... 323. turn to ,,
324. turn to sb for help 325. turn against 326. turn by one's , 327. in one's turn
328. it is one's turn to do sth 329. wear sb out 330. wear sth out 331. wear off , 332. wear away ,() 333. wear on () 334. work on 335. work out 336. work at ... 337. work in with 338. work up
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第二篇:高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版)
A
across from 在对面 act a part 假装
add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然;突然
all but (=almost) 几乎,差点 apart from 除…外还
apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候
at a loss 不知所措;困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经
at a time 一次,每次 at times 有时
Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧? above all 最重要 account for解释说明
around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停
as a matter of fact事实上
at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请 advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事 ahead of time 提前
accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责,指控某人作某事
apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉
B
back and forth 来来往往;(前后)来回地burst into 闯进
be absent from 不在;缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好
be blind to …对…视而不见
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be burdened with…负重
be engaged in 忙于;致力于 be favourable to 有助于;有力于
be responsible for 对…负责;是…原因 be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地;意外地
by all means 通过各种方法;一定要 by and by 不久以后;很快的 by no means 无论如何,决不
be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名 be taken into account 被考虑到 be accustomed to习惯于 be attached to对…有感情 be bound for去…地方
be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be made of money很有钱 be sick of对…负责任 be tied up in忙于做… be up to sb. 由某人来决定 be supposed to do (同should) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏 by all means当然
brief and to the point 简单扼要的;简洁的be trapped in …被困在... be equipped with 装备
be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气 be at war with…与…处于战争状态 be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里 behind time 晚,迟到 burst out 突然冒出 ┏but for 若没有 ┣can’t but do 只能
┗the first line but two 第三厅
┏be tired of … 厌倦,厌烦(精神上) ┗be tired from/with… 因...疲劳(体力 上)
C
come into being 产生;存在 compare …to… 把…比作…
compare…with… 把…与…进行比较 congratulate sb. on … 就…祝贺某人 count on/upon 指望;依靠 cross out 除去;勾销
cure sb. of… 治好某人的… (病) can`t help but do 不得不
come to a conclusion/stop/ 苏醒 call off 取消 care for喜欢
coffee break喝咖啡的休息时间 come a long way取得很大的进展 contact lenses隐形眼睛
cost a fortune花大价钱,价格很高 count on依赖 cut off 切断 cut up 切碎
carry out a rule 执行规则
┏call on sb.=pay a visit to sb.拜访某人 ┣call at sp.=pay a visit to sp 拜访某地 ┣call for 要求,号召,邀请;去接某人;┃去取某物 ┗call up 打电话
D
die away 渐渐消失 do damage to…损害… do up 系;扣;整新
do sb. a favor 帮某人忙;赏脸 do repairs 修理东西
do sb. harm = do harm to sb.对...有害 do sb. wrong= do wrong to sb.冤枉... draw up 草拟;制定
dream of doing …梦想做… day in and day out一天又一天
drive someone out of mind让某人发疯 drop in /call on somebody拜访某人
E
enter for 报名参加
every other day 每隔一天 every now and then有时 every once in a while有时 every so often有时
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F
fall to pieces 崩溃
far and near 到处;四面八方 far from 决不;远远不 fit in with…适合;符合
fix one’s eyes(mind…)on/upon..凝视…(集中心思于…)
fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事 for the sake of 为了…起见
from dawn until dark 从黎明到黑暗 from time to time 时而;有时 from bad to worse 愈来愈糟 fall apart散架 figure out搞清楚 financial aid助学金
first class一流的,最好的 for the life of me无论如何 fall off 跌倒 fall down倒塌
force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 from place to place 处处
┏falls of snow(=snowfalls) 降雪 ┗falls of rain(=rainfalls) 降雨 ┏far and wide 到处;广泛
┗far and near 远近;到处;四面八方 ┏forbid sb to do sth 禁止某人做某事 ┗forbid doing禁止做某事
G
go in for 从事;参加 go over 复习;仔细审阅 get…in order整理 get through完成,作完 give credibility to相信 give me a break饶了我吧 go all out全力以赴 get over 克服 get round 传开
go mad 发疯;发狂
go a long way 可以维持很久
H
hand in hand 手拉手
hang on to… 紧紧握住… heart and soul 全心全意地 heart to heart 坦诚地 How come? 后来呢? hunt for/after… 追寻… have a hand in参与做 have enough of受够了
have found their way there 在那找到 head and shoulders above比…高出很多 hold up耽误,持续
┏have sb. do sth.让某人去做某事
┣have sb. doing sth让某人一直做某事 ┗have sth. done让人做某事 ┏have a word with 吵架 ┗have words with 谈谈
I
if only 要是…多好;只要 in case(of) 如果;万一 in any case 无论如何 in no case 决不 in favour of 赞成
in honour of 向…表示敬意 in praise of 赞扬;称颂 in vain 徒劳;徒然 in the way碍事
in return to/of ... 作为...的回报 in quantity 大量
in a blue mood心情不好 in advance提前
in any event无论如何 in memory of为记念… in no mood没有心情做… in person 亲自 in spite of 尽管 in vain 白费力气
in the shade 在阴凉处
in more ways than one (way) 在更多方面in no time 立刻,马上
It`s about time是…的时候了
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It`s just a matter of time.这只是个时间问题 I have no idea which way to turn我不知道该怎么办
It has been estimated… 据估计… It’s on me我请客
I’m feeling under the weather 我感到不舒服
┏It is + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时 ┗It was + 一段时间 + since + 过去完 成时
┏It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.(侧重动作 ┃性质)
┗It’s+adj. + of sb. to do sth.(侧重人的 品质)
J
jump to one’s feet 一跃而起
K
keep fit 保持健康
keep in shape保持健康
keep sb. from doing…阻止某人做… keep one’s word 遵守诺言
know sb. by name/sight 只知其名/只是面熟
L
learn by heart 熟记;背熟 leave …alone 不理会;不愁 leave off (使)停止
let …be 听任;不打扰… let sb. down 使某人失望 long to do sth.渴望做某事 look up to…尊敬… look back 回想
look down upon 看不起 look up to尊敬
line by line(little/word/bit) 慢慢的,逐步的
lay off 裁员,解雇
leave out 省去;遗漏
M
make a fool sb. 愚弄某人 make believe 假装
make a rule of ... 养成….的习惯 may as well 还是…的好 mend one’s way改过自新 major in以…为专业 mess up 搞乱 make out辨认出 make enemies 树敌
make an apology to sb. for sth. 由于某事向某人道歉
make coffee/tea 煮咖啡(沏茶)
make yourself at home (客套话)请不要客气
make a good efforts to do = make efforts to do 作很大的努力去做
made a name for himself出名了 no more than 不过,仅仅
make sth. a success 将某事做成功
move in response to a gust of wind 随风飘荡
might/may as well do / have done 不妨 ┏make sense 有道理;有意义 ┣make sense of 弄懂;理解
┗make good/no sense 很有/没有意义 ┏mean to do 想要做…
┗mean doing 意味着;意思是 ┏make sth. do/done 做某事
┗make sth sth/sb sb 将某人某事变成为 某人某事
N
not to mention 更不要说 nothing but 只;不过
now and then /again 时而;不时 no wonder难怪
not contain oneself不能控制自己 neck and neck 并驾齐驱;不分上下 not /never too…to… 不太...而能...
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O
once (and)for all 永远地 or so 大约
other than 不同于;非;除了 or rather 更准确 on account of因为 on purpose故意
out of the question不可能
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 off campus在校外
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 once upon a time 从前
on and off (off and on) 断断续续;有时 ┏out of question 毫无疑问 ┗out of the question 不可能
P
pay sb. out 报复某人
pull in (车)进站;(船)靠岸 (反:pull out) put forward 提出;向前 put sb up for the night 留宿
put an end to…平息;停止;结束;消灭 put into practice 执行;实行 put up with 忍受
put on weight 发胖,增加体重 permit sb. to do sth允许某人做某事
persuade sb. (not) to do sth. 说服某人(别)去做
put off 推迟
play a role in... 在...中扮演角色 ┏play a trick on sb. 玩弄某人 ┗play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑
Q
quarrel about/over sth. with sb. 因某事与某人争吵
rather too 稍…一点 rely on 依靠;依赖
rest one’s hopes on sb.把希望寄托于某人 rise to one’s feet(挣扎)站起来 rub sb. of sth.抢某人某物 roll by 流逝;平稳地过去 rule over 统治;管理
run off one’s feet 使忙得脚朝天 round up 聚拢
reply to the invitation 答复邀请 ┏remind sb. of…提醒;使…想起 ┗remind sb. to do sth提醒某人做某事 ┏request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事 ┗require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 ┏result in 导致(…的结果) ┗result from 由…引起
S
see to 负责;处理;照顾 send sb. mad 使某人发疯 senior to 比…大
set about(doing)sth.着手做某事 side by side 肩并肩
sleep a sound sleep 熟睡一觉 sleep on it 过一晚再做决定 so to say/speak 好比 sooner or later 迟早
spare on pains/efforts 不遗余力 stand for 代表
steal the show 抢镜头 stick to 坚持
storm at 对…大发雷霆 suffer from 害病;受苦
seven people in ten十个人中有七
seven people out of ten 人/十分之七的人 say to oneself 心理想;暗自思量 show sb. the door 让某人离开
supply sth. to sb.= supply sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物
sure enough 无疑,果然
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take for granted 认为…理所应当 take pains 下功夫;努力 take the lead 为首;带头
take no interest in… 对…不感兴趣
take sth. into consideration 把某事考虑在内
take charge of sth. 对某事负责 tear at 撕扯….
That’s real robert. 很好,真好 That’s real tom. 真糟。
that is(to say) 那就是说;即 That’ll do 够了;行。
think aloud 自言自语(=tall to oneself) through and through 彻头彻尾地 thus and thus 如此这般 to the nines 完美
turn a deaf ear to 对…置若罔闻 turn up one’s nose at…瞧不起… tell lies/a lie 说谎
tell sb/sth. Form sb./sth. 辨别,区别 turn one`s back on somebody不理睬某人 this is my treat 我请客 turn against ... 背叛...
think well of sb./sth. 对某人/某事赞赏 think aloud 自言自语
the development of… ...的发展(史) too…not to… 太...不会不...
the famous writer of the times 当代著名作家
┏treat sb to sth 款待 ┗treat sb with sth 治疗
┏trick sb. into (doing)sth.骗某人做某事 ┗trick sb. out of his money 骗某人的钱
U
under the name of 假托…之名 up to 从事;忙于;胜任
watch one’s time 等待时机 what’s more 而且 wipe off 擦去
without delay 立刻;马上 work out a rule 制定规则
┏warn sb. of sth 警告某人某事
┗warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要 做某事
Y
You know that. 你听我说
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