奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总
Aquatics（水上运动） Swimming 游泳 freestyle 自由泳 backstroke 仰泳 breaststroke 蛙泳 butterfly 蝶泳
individual medley 个人混合泳 freestyle relay 自由泳接力 medley relay 混合泳接力 Water polo 水球 Diving 跳水
10m platform event 十米跳台 3m springboard event 三米跳板
synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台 synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板 Synchronised swimming 花样游泳
Archery（射箭） Individual events 个人赛 Team events 团体赛
Athletics（田径） Track 径赛
100 m, 200 m, 400 m 100米，200米，400米
800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米 110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏 3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛
4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力 Jumping 跳跃 high jump 跳高 pole vault 撑杆跳高 long jump 跳远 triple jump 三级跳远 Throwing 投掷 shot put 推铅球 discus 掷铁饼 hammer 掷链球 javelin 标枪
Decathlon 男子十项全能 Heptathlon 女子七项全能 Road events 公路赛 marathon 马拉松 walk 竞走
Ball Games（球类运动） Badminton 羽毛球 men's singles 男子单打 women's singles 女子单打 men's doubles 男子双打
women's doubles 女子双打 mixed doubles 混合双打 Baseball 棒球 Basketball 篮球 Football 足球 Handball 手球
Hockey / Field Hockey 曲棍球Softball 垒球 Table Tennis 乒乓球 Tennis 网球 Volleyball 排球
Beach Volleyball 沙滩排球
Cycling（自行车） Road cycling 公路自行车赛 Track cycling 场地自行车赛 sprint 追逐赛 time trial 计时赛 points race 计分赛 pursuit 争先赛
Mountain bike 山地自行车赛
Equestrian（马术） Jumping 障碍赛 Dressage 盛装舞步 Eventing 三日赛
Fencing（击剑） Foil 花剑 Epee 重剑 Sabre 佩剑
Gymnastics（体操） Artistic Gymnastics 竞技体操 Floor Exercises 自由体操 Pommel Horse 鞍马 Rings 吊环 Vault 跳马 Parallel Bars 双杠 Horizontal Bar 单杠 Uneven Bars 高低杠 Balance Beam 平衡木
Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操Gymnastics Trampoline 蹦床
Modern Pentathlon（现代五项）Shooting 射击 Fencing 击剑 Swimming 游泳 Riding 马术
Cross-country running 越野跑
Sailing（帆船）
Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级 Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe 女子帆船欧洲级 Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn 男子帆船芬兰人级 Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser 激光级
Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470 男子/女子帆船470级预赛Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er 49人级 Multihull open - Tornado 龙卷风级 Keelboat men - Star 男子星光级 Keelboat women - Yngling 女子索林级
Shooting（射击） 10 m air rifle 10米气步枪 10 m air pistol 10米气手枪
Men's 10 m running target 男子10米移动靶 Men's 50 m rifle prone position 男子50米步枪卧射 50 m rifle three positions 50米步枪3种姿势 Men's 50 m pistol 男子50米手枪 Women's 25 m pistol 女子25米手枪
Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol 男子25米手枪速射 Trap 多向飞碟
Double trap 双多向飞碟 Skeet 双向飞碟
Triathlon（铁人三项） Swimming 游泳
Cycling 自行车 Running 跑步
Weightlifting（举重） Snatch 抓举 Clean and jerk 挺举
Wrestling（摔跤） greco-roman 古典式摔跤 free style 自由式摔跤
Rowing（赛艇） Boxing（拳击） Canoeing（皮划艇） Judo（柔道）
Taekwondo（跆拳道）
体操词汇
器械及项目名称 体操 gym, gymnastics 屈体跳 piked jump 鞍马 buck
高杠 high bar 肩倒立 shoulder stand 吊环 hand ring
规定动作 required routine 蹦床 bounding table 双杠 parallel bars 单杠 horizontal bar 高低杠 uneven bars 平衡木 balance beam 体操凳 gym bench
艺术体操 artistic gymnastics 自由体操 floor exercise 圈操 hoop exercise 绳操 rope exercise 哑铃操 dumbbell exercise 棒操 exercise with clubs 带操 exercise with ribbons 跳马 vault 跳板 vaulting block
技术动作
后手翻 back handspring 前手翻 front handspring 侧手翻 cartwheel 屈体 body bent 后空翻 back flip
跳下动作 dismount 自由腾空 free flight 换握 grip change 倒立转体 handstand turn 摆动倒立 handstand with swing 挺身向后翻 fish flop 足尖跑 running on toes 助跑 running approach 小步跑 skips and hops 徒手 free hand 大回环 giant swing 马步跳 gallop leap 分腿跨越 stride vault 落地不稳 unbalanced landing 足尖站立 stand on tiptoe 跨越 stride leap 空翻 airspring
直体后空翻 back somersault 原地跳 jump in place 旋转 spinning
单臂倒立 one-arm handstand
第二篇：奥运会运动项目英文名称汇总
Aquatics（水上运动） Swimming 游泳 freestyle 自由泳 backstroke 仰泳 breaststroke 蛙泳 butterfly 蝶泳
individual medley 个人混合泳 freestyle relay 自由泳接力 medley relay 混合泳接力 Water polo 水球 Diving 跳水
10m platform event 十米跳台 3m springboard event 三米跳板
synchronised diving from 10 m platform 双人十米跳台 synchronised diving from 3 m springboard 双人三米跳板 Synchronised swimming 花样游泳
Archery（射箭） Individual events 个Athletics（田径） Track 径赛 100 m, 200 m, 400 m
人赛
Team events 团体赛
100米，200米，400米
800 m, 1,500 m, 5,000 m, 10,000 m 800米，1500米，5,000米，10,000米 110 m hurdles, 400 m hurdles 110米栏，400米栏
3,000 m steeplechase 3000米障碍赛 4 x 100 m relay, 4 x 400 m relay 4×100米接力，4×400米接力 Jumping 跳跃 discus 掷铁饼 high jump 跳高 hammer 掷链球 pole vault 撑杆跳高 javelin 标枪 long jump 跳远
Decathlon 男子十项
triple jump 三级跳远 全能 Throwing 投掷 Heptathlon 女子七项shot put 推铅球 全能
Ball Games（球类运子单打
动）
men's doubles 男子Badminton 羽毛球 双打
men's singles 男子单women's doubles 女打
子双打
women's singles 女
mixed doubles 混合
Road events 公路赛 marathon 马拉松 walk 竞走
双打 Baseball 棒球 Basketball 篮球 Football 足球 Handball 手球 Hockey
/
Field
Hockey 曲棍球 Softball 垒球 Table Tennis 乒乓球
Tennis 网球 Volleyball 排球 Beach Volleyball 沙
滩排
Cycling（自行车） Road cycling 公路自行车赛 Track cycling 场地自行车赛 sprint 追逐赛 time trial 计时赛 points race 计分赛 pursuit 争先赛
Mountain bike 山地自行车赛
Equestrian（马术） Jumping 障碍赛
Fencing（击剑） Foil 花剑
Gymnastics（体操） Artistic Gymnastics 竞技体操 Floor Exercises 自由体操
Dressage 盛装舞步 Eventing 三日赛
Epee 重剑 Sabre 佩剑
Pommel Horse 鞍马Rings 吊环 Vault 跳马
Parallel Bars 双杠 Horizontal Bar 单杠 Uneven Bars 高低杠
Balance Beam 平衡木
Rhythmic Gymnastics 艺术体操 Gymnastics Trampolin
Modern Pentathlon（现代五项） Shooting 射击 Fencing 击剑 Sailing（帆船）
Swimming 游泳 Riding 马术
Cross-country running 越野
Windsurfer men / women - Mistral one design 男子/女子帆板米氏级 Single-handed Dinghy Women - Europe 女子帆船欧洲级 Single-handed Dinghy men - Finn 男子帆船芬兰人级 Single-handed Dinghy open - Laser 激光级
Double-handed Dinghy men / women - 470 男子/女子帆船470级预赛 Double-handed Dinghy open - 49er 49人级 Multihull open - Tornado 龙卷风级 Keelboat men - Star 男子星光级 Keelboat women - Yngling 女子索林级
Shooting（射击） 10 m air rifle 10米气步枪 10 m air pistol 10米气手枪 Men's 10 m running target 男子10
米移动靶
Men's 50 m rifle prone position 男子50米步枪卧射
50 m rifle three positions 50米步
枪3种姿势
Trap 多向飞碟
Men's 50 m pistol 男子50米手枪 Double trap 双多向飞碟 Women's 25 m pistol 女子25米手枪
Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol 男子Skeet 双向飞碟
25米手枪速射 Triathlon（铁人三项） Swimming 游泳 Weightlifting（举重） Snatch 抓举 Clean and jerk 挺举 Rowing（赛艇） Boxing（拳击） Canoeing（皮划艇）
Cycling 自行车 Running
Wrestling（摔跤） greco-roman 古典式摔跤 free style 自由式摔
Judo（柔道） Taekwondo（跆拳道）
第三篇：SGS英文翻译
中英互译：
Wherever you are in the world, in whatever industry, you can rely on our international teams of experts to provide you with specialized business solutions to make your business faster, simpler and more efficient. We partner with you to offer independent services that will help you reduce risk, streamline your processes and operate in a more sustainable manner. You can find out more about how we can help you reach your objectives by viewing our corporate video.
无论你在世界的任何地方，在任何行业，你可以依赖于我们的国际专家团队为您提供专业的商业解决方案，使您的业务更快，更简单，更高效。我们与您合作，提供独立的服务，这将有助于降低风险，简化您的流程和以更可持续地方式运作。你可以通过查看我们公司的视频，找到更多关于我们是如何帮助您达到目标。
SGS is the world’s leading inspection, verification, testing and certification company. We are recognized as the global benchmark for quality and integrity. With more than 70,000 employees, we operate a network of more than 1,350 offices and laboratories around the world.
SGS是全球领先的检验，鉴定，测试和认证服务公司。我们是公认的质量和诚信的全球基准。拥有超过70,000名员工，我们的业务遍及世界各地的超过1,350多个分支机构和实验室网络。
Our core services can be divided into four categories:
我们的核心服务可分为四类：
Inspection: our comprehensive range of world-leading inspection and verification services, such as checking the condition and weight of traded goods at transshipment, help you to control quantity and quality, and meet all relevant regulatory requirements across different regions and markets
检验：我们全方位的全球领先的检验与验证服务，如检查转运中交易货物的状况和重量，帮助您控制数量和质量，并满足在不同的地区和市场所有相关监管要求。
Testing: our global network of testing facilities, staffed by knowledgeable and experienced personnel, enable you to reduce risks, shorten time to market and test the quality, safety and performance of your products against relevant health, safety and regulatory standards
测试：我们全球的测试设备网络、配备经验丰富和知识渊博的工作人员，让您降低风险，缩短产品上市时间，并针对相关的健康，安全和法规标准，测试你产品的质量，安全性和性能。
Certification: we enable you to demonstrate that your products, processes, systems or services are compliant with either national or international standards and regulations or customer defined standards, through certification
认证：我们让你证明你的产品，流程，系统或服务符合国家或国际标准和法规或客户定义的标准，通过认证
Verification: we ensure that products and services comply with global standards and local regulations. Combining global coverage with local knowledge, unrivalled experience and expertise in virtually every industry, SGS covers the entire supply chain from raw materials to final consumption.
验证：确保产品和服务符合全球标准和地方法规。结合当地知识和在几乎每一个行业中无与伦比的经验和专业知识的全球覆盖，SGS覆盖了从原材料到终端消费的整个供应链。
We are constantly looking beyond customers’ and society’s expectations in order to deliver market leading services wherever they are needed. As the leader in providing specialized business solutions that improve quality, safety and productivity and reduce risk, we help customers navigate an increasingly regulated world. Our independent services add significant value to our customers’ operations and ensure business sustainability.
我们正在不断寻找超越了客户和社会的期望，目的是为客户在需要的地方提供市场领先的服务。作为在提供专业化的业务解决方案的领导者，我们通过提高产品质量，安全性和生产效率与降低风险，来帮助客户在日益监管的世界里导航。对于客户业务，我们的独立服务增加了客户操作的重要价值和确保业务的可持续性。
As well as delivering services that promote sustainable development, our values also show a commitment to corporate sustainability. For us, sustainability is about managing a long-term profitable business while taking into account all the positive and negative environmental, social and economic effects we have on society. You can find out more about our sustainability policies and program in our Corporate Sustainability section. 除了提供促进可持续发展的服务外，我们的价值观也表现在企业可持续发展的承诺。对于我们来说，可持续发展是一个关于长期盈利的业务管理，同时要考虑到我们在社会上对环境、社会和经济的所有正面和负面的影响。你可以在我们的企业可持续发展部分找到更多关于我们可持续发展的政策和计划。
Our vision
We aim to be the most competitive and the most productive service organization in the world. Our core competencies in inspection, verification, testing and certification are being continuously improved to be best-in-class. They are at the heart of what we are. Our chosen markets will be solely determined by our ability to be the most competitive and to consistently deliver unequalled service to our customers all over the world. 我们的愿景
我们的目标是在世界上成为最有竞争力和最有成效的服务机构。我们的核心竞争力在检验，鉴定，测试和认证上，它们被不断的被提高以达到一流水平。他们是我们的心脏。我们选择的市场将完全取决于我们最有竞争力的能力和能够始终如一地为遍布全世界的我们的客户提供无与伦比的服务。
Our values
We seek to be epitomized by our passion, integrity, entrepreneurialism and our innovative spirit, as we continually strive to fulfill our vision. These values guide us in all that we do and are the bedrock upon which our organization is built.
我们的价值观
我们寻求成为我们的热情，诚信，创业精神和我们的创新精神的典范，并为实现我们的愿景而不断努力。这些价值观指导我们做的一切，也是我们组织建立的基石。
Our history
Established in 1878, SGS transformed grain trading in Europe by offering innovative agricultural inspection services. The Company was registered in Geneva as SociétéGénérale de Surveillance in 1919. Shares were first listed on (SWX) Swiss Exchange in 1985. Since 20xx, we have only one class of shares consisting of registered shares.
我们的历史
成立于18xx年，SGS通过提供创新地农产品检测服务改变了在欧洲的粮食贸易。该公司于19xx年在日内瓦以日内瓦通用公行证名字注册。股票于19xx年在瑞士证券交易所（SWX）首次上市。自20xx年以来，我们仅仅只有一类记名股票的股份。
The current structure of our company, consisting of ten business segments operating across ten geographical regions, was formed in 20xx. From our beginnings in 1878 as a grain inspection house, we have steadily grown into our role as the industry leader. We have done this through continual improvement and innovation and through supporting our customers’ operations by reducing risk and improving productivity. Read more about the foundation of SGS in our Group History brochure.
公司目前的结构包括成立于20xx年在10个地区的10个业务分部。我们从起始于18xx年作为谷物检验的公司，到已稳步成长为行业领导者的角色。我们是通过不断的改进和创新，并通过支持客户的业务，通过降低风险和提高生产力做到成为业内领导者角色这一点的。在我们集团历史手册科研阅读更多的关于SGS的成立史。
At SGS, we provide independent services that touch the lives of millions of people across the globe. We provide you with industry leading inspection, verification, testing and certification services – anywhere in the world.
在SGS，我们为接触数以百万计的世界各地的人们的生活提供了独立的服务。我们为您提供业界领先的检验，验证，测试和认证服务 - 在世界的任何地方。
Our services enable you to operate in a more sustainable manner by improving quality and productivity, reducing risk, verifying compliance and increasing speed to market.
我们的服务让您以更可持续的方式操作从而提高质量和生产率，降低风险，验证合规性和增加进入市场的速度。
From the energy that powers our cars and homes, to the food on our plates and the clothes on our backs, we provide solutions that really make a difference. With a reputation for passion, integrity, entrepreneurship and innovation, we offer you an unequalled service that you can truly rely on to make your goals a reality.
从为我们的汽车和房屋供电的能源到我们背上的衣服和碟子里的食物，我们提供的解决方案真正能有所作为。基于热情，诚信，企业家精神和创新的声誉，我们为您提供无与伦比的服务使得您可以真正依靠它让你的目标变为现实。
When it comes to the products and services you produce or purchase, their quality, safety and compliance is vital. Whatever your industry, wherever your operations, we deliver essential information – when you need to be sure.
当它涉及到你生产或购买的产品和服务时，它们的质量，安全性和合规性是至关重要的。无论你的行业是什么，无论你的业务是什么，当你需要确定时，我们会提供重要的信息。
A bunker and conditional survey of a vessel is a key component used when establishing and documenting the condition of a vessel. Done when ownership changes or when a time charter is arranged, it protects your interests and investment. Local SGS inspectors work seamlessly within our global network to ensure that your independent survey adheres to industry best practices。
一个掩体和一艘船只有条件性的检查，是建立和记录船只状况时在使用时的一个重要组成部分。当完成所有权变更，或租船时间已经安排好，那么，它可以保护你的利益和投资。当地的SGS检查人员在我们的全球网络进行无缝地工作，以确保您的独立调查符合行业最佳实践。
When buying, selling or chartering a vessel, an independent bunker and conditional survey provides you with documented proof of the actual condition of the vessel. A visual inspection performed by one of our marine services experts also minimizes your commercial and contractual risks by ensuring that the quality of the bulk cargo shipped from the load port is the quality that arrives at the discharge port.
当购买，出售或租赁船只时，一份独立的掩体和有条件性的检查可以为船只的真实条件状况提供文件证明。我们的海洋服务专家进行目视检查，通过确保大宗货物从装货港到达卸货港的质量来最大限度地减少您的商业风险和合同风险。
A bunker survey establishes the amount of bunker and lube oil onboard the vessel. These surveys are an important loss-prevention measure since documentation of bunker operations is required in the event of a dispute or claim.
掩体的检查确立掩体和在船上的润滑油数量。这些调查是一项重要的防损措施，因为在发生争议或者权利主张时是需要掩体操作的文件。
Improper collection and distribution of bunker samples may risk the settlement of a subsequent claim in the event of a dispute. Our global network of third party marine inspectors have extensive experience conducting bunker surveys prior to and after time charter periods.
不当的掩体样本收集和分配会使得在一旦发生争议时给随后的要求确立带来风险。我们全球网络的第三方海事督察有着丰富的经验可以再之前和之后时间租船时间进行调掩体调查。
A conditional survey is usually done in association with a bunker survey. A conditional survey is performed to inspect and record the condition of the loading gear, cargo holds and hatches of the vessel.
条件性的检查通常会与掩体调查联系在一起做。条件性的检查是检查和记录负荷齿轮，货仓和船舱的状况。
SGS inspectors are highly regarded internationally. They provide you with documented independent proof of the actual condition of the vessel you are buying, chartering or using. The findings and the report that SGS inspectors provide can be used to substantiate claims that may arise as a result of damage to the vessel or cargo.
SGS检验人员在国际上受到高度重视。他们为你所购买，租赁或使用的船只的真实情况提供独立的证明文件。SGS检验人员提供的调查结果和报告为可能导致船只或货物损坏情况用来证实权利要求。
Conditional and bunker surveys are two SGS commercial carrier inspections that give you financial protection and peace of mind when shipping bulk cargo.
有条件的检查和掩体检查是两项SGS商业船只检查，让你在船运大宗货物时给你财务保障和心里安心。