复旦大学20xx年自主招生面试题（英语）
1、请用30秒钟时间准备，然后用英语背诵以前学过的一段文学作品。
[思路点拨] 背诵英语原著文学作品时，要注意下面的问题：
第一，把握文中的主要人物。在Gone，with，．the Wind中，本段的主要人物是“she”，还有“the boys”。
第二，所发生的事情。(1)What did she do?(抓住动词endure，smiled，spoke)(2)What，
did the D0b vs do?(抓住动词及动词短语were enchanted，hastened to apologize for，thought，took her attitude as)
[参考答案] Gone with，the Wind
She meant what she said．for she could never long endure any conversation of which she was not the chief subject．But she smiled when she spoke，consciously deepening her dimple and fluttering her bristly black lashes as swiftly as butterflies’wings．The boys were enchanted，as she had intended them t0。be．and they hastened to apologize for boring her．They thought none the less of her for her lack．of interest．Indeed，they thought more．War was men’s business，not
ladies’，and they took her attitude as evidence of her femininity．
2、番茄酱如何翻译成英语？
[思路点拨] 首先想到原料tomat0，再用表示酱的词来表达。可以写成tomato sauce或 tomato ketchup或者用catsup一个词来表达。
[参考答案]tomato ketchup／sauce or catsup。
3、用英文介绍崇明岛。
[思路点拨] 回答本题时，应从以下方面组织答案。(1)崇明岛的地理位置；
(2)崇明
岛的具体情况；(3)崇明岛东西南北方向上的地理事物；(4)崇明岛的面积与地形。
[参考答案] Chongming Islands lie in the central of China’S coastline along of West Pacific coast and in the mouth of Changjiang River，which is the longest river in China．They are
The largest river alluvial islands in the world。which are the third largest islands，only second toTaiwan Islands and Hainan Islands．It has the beautiful name with“gate way to the Yangtze River， The east China Sea Yingzhou”．Chongming Islands are on three sides by rivers．rely on the sea at the same time，west m占eting the rolling Yangtze River， on the east coast of the vast East China
Sea，to the south facing Baoshan district of Pudong new area and Taicang citv in Jiangsu Province． There is a narrow strip of water between 1
Chongming Islands， Qidong city and Haimen citv in Jiangsu Province． They have an area of l 225 square kilometers．The east line is 80 kilometers long and from the south to the north it is l 3 t0 1 8 kilometers．The island is flat，without hills．in the northwestern and central it is a little bit higher and the southwest and the eastel"11 sl Jightlv lower．
4、你对“一沙一世界，一花一天堂”是怎么看的？
[思路点拨] 本题考查对名言警句的理解。对这句话的理解是智者见智仁者见仁。答
题时只要言之有理即可。
[参考答案] (1)原文出处。威廉·布莱克(William Blake，l757一l827年)是一位英
国诗人、水彩画家、版画家，他在其长诗《天真的预言》(Auguries ofInnocence)中的开头四行
这样写道：
To see a world in a grain of sand
And a heaven in a wild flower，
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand
And eternity in an hour．
后来，李叔同(弘一法师)曾把这首诗翻译成中文：“一花一世界，一沙一天国；君掌盛无边，刹那含永劫。”弘一法师的翻译后来被宗白华在《中国艺术意境之诞生》中引用。
(2)对“一沙一世界，一花一天堂”的认识和思考：大与小不仅仅是一种物理状态，更是一种对生命的领悟，世界在领悟中变得宽广。以小见大，从平凡中见证伟大，在细微处发现不凡。
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