杀死一只知更鸟(英文版)
写点什么吧,不然我可能会忘记我现在的感觉。
第一次知道知更鸟的是因为JEFFREY是的,那是他最爱的书,当时以为那是一个很美的关于春天的故事,别指望一个十四五岁迷恋明星的小女孩有什么关于人性,种族,生命,偏见的思考。上周日刚刚读完英文版的杀死一只知更鸟,当然也别指望一个英文很不过关的英专学生能有什么深邃的思想,还完全没有概念的情况下读英文是很大的挑战,更何况慵懒如我是不愿意查字典的。
可是,还是很喜欢这部作品。当然,它有别与我平时的品味,没有浓烈的情感,以一个孩子的眼光来看待世界,我忘了曾读过泰戈尔的那本诗集,同样是以孩子的眼光来看待世界,但前者更倾向于如何成长,后者是宗教精神方面的。种族问题是永远也绕不过去的坎,如同二战,刻意掩饰,会让我们忘记,可是过多反思又回让人麻木。
Scoot 是个可爱的小女孩,她勇敢,善良。最爱的当然是finch律师,他就像是暴风雨中,屹立的那更根旗杆,他的道德标注或许和所谓的世俗不同,但他遵从自己的内心。BOO其实并不懂他存在于小说中真正的意义,一个奇怪的人,在最后的最后,称为scoot jim生命中重要的人,让他们学会从新认识是世界。Jim是爱妹妹的吧,是非常非常爱得,原意以生命去守护她,虽然时常小嘲笑她是胆小的女生,还有我们可爱的dim,”dim,没有你的
夏天,即使有了fiance,scoot是不会开心的。 ”
刚刚结束电影,不得不承认比小说还是差了点,但是格里高利派克是亮点,每个小女孩心中都住着一个大叔,无论是格里高利派克还是让雷诺,都是这位大叔的美好诠释。我就是个“大叔控”还是“伊勒克特拉情结”。
心情有些激动,好了,平复后干正事吧。
第二篇:知更鸟
19xx年,好莱坞赞赏的目光投向风流小生格利高里·派克。根据哈柏李(Harper Lee)畅销小说改编,在《杀死一只知更鸟》里,一向以英俊潇洒出现在银幕上的派克突然戴起了一幅宽边眼镜,格外庄重与老派起来。原来,他是在扮演一位不顾个人安危,为黑人伸张正义的律师——艾蒂科斯·芬奇。芬奇在南方梅岗城任职,为人正直沉稳,常常不计报酬地为穷人们伸张正义。他对年幼丧母的女儿斯科特与儿子詹姆即严格又慈爱。有一次谈起打鸟时,他对孩子说,不要去杀死知更鸟,因为它们只为人类歌唱,从来不做危害人类的事情。
在当地,歧视黑人的现象十分严重。一天,芬奇去法院为黑人汤姆一案当辩护律师。白人检查官指控汤姆犯有强奸罪,芬奇经过认真调查,发现事实并非如此。于是,在法庭上,他实事求是地进行辩护,把对汤姆的指控一一加以驳斥,最后他要求判汤姆无罪,并且义正辞严地呼吁人们要尊重事实,要维护人类的尊严与平等。可是法官与陪审团都偏信原告的“证词”,仍判汤姆有罪。而且,事情并没有就此结束,持种族偏见的一些白人进而对芬奇一家进行挑衅和恫吓,詹姆与斯科特在参加万圣节庆祝活动时被一伙歹徒袭击,詹姆的胳膊被扭断。面对强暴,芬奇毫不畏缩,他准备继续为汤姆申诉。
主题
·人生的善恶问题。善良与罪恶并存,因而应该欣赏他人美德并以同情态度从他人的视角看待生活来理解他人的罪恶。
·罪恶威胁着无辜者。
·同情与理解在良知发展中的作用。
·儿童与知识和道德上的教育。最重要的是教育他们具同情和理解之心,而同情和理解的方式是教育的最佳途径。
·种族歧视与社会等级的虚伪。
·从童年向成年的过渡问题。人活着不泯灭良知而又不丧失希望、不愤世疾俗是可能的。
象征
知更鸟(Mockingbird)在字面上与情节没什么联系,但在小说中具有强大象征性。它代表了天真无辜者。而“杀死一只知更鸟”的故事就是一个罪恶毁灭天真无辜者的故事。小说中的杰姆(Jem)、汤姆·鲁滨逊(Tom Robinson)、迪尔(Dill)、布(Boo)、雷蒙德先生(Mr. Raymoud)、梅耶拉·尤厄尔(Mayella Ewell)都是“知更鸟”。
布·拉德力(Boo Radley) “布”在小说中很少露面,但孩子们对“布”的态度的变化是衡量孩子们从童年的天真发展为具有承认的道德观的重要尺度。开始时被残暴的父亲摧毁而足不出户的“布”在孩子们眼中代表了恶魔的恐怖,而随着“布”不断向孩子们赠送小礼物,为杰姆缝补了裤子,他在孩子们眼中的形象也逐渐真实起来。到小说最后,“布”从鲍伯·尤厄尔手中救出了斯各特和杰姆时,在斯各特眼里,“布”已由一个鬼魂变成了一个人。“布”象征了人类的高贵善良品质,尽管曾经受伤害,但内心的纯洁善良贯穿于他整个生命。
? In 1962, Hollywood's attention appreciation Merry Gregory Peck niche. According to
Harper Lee (Harper Lee) adaptation of best-selling novel, in "To Kill a Mockingbird", the always handsome in appear in the screen on the Pike Qi suddenly a broad-brimmed
glasses, especially with a solemn and old-fashioned . It turned out that he is playing at a
danger, the lawyer for the black justice -艾蒂科斯芬奇. Finch Mockingbird in the south
office, his integrity and calm, often gratuitous justice for the poor. His youngest daughter, mother and son, James Scott and love that is strict.打鸟have a talk, he told the children
that know not to go kill more birds, because they are only human singing, never do things against humanity.
At the local, discrimination against blacks very serious situation. One day, Finch Black
? Tom go to one court case when the defense lawyer. Tom white prosecutor accused of rape, Vinci, after careful investigation and found that it is not true. Thus, in court, seeking truth from facts to defend him, Tom put on to refute the allegations one by one, the last sentence Tom asked him not guilty, and appeal to people义正辞严to respect the truth, it is necessary to safeguard human dignity and equality. However, both judges and jury believed the plaintiff's favor "testimony," Tom is still guilty sentence. Moreover, the matter did not end, holding a number of white racial bias and thus a provocative Finch and intimidation, James and Scott at the time take part in activities to celebrate Halloween by a group of bandits attacked James's arm was broken. The face of rape, not shrink Vinci, he continued to prepare the complaint, Tom. Topics Questions of good and evil in life. Goodness and evil exist side by side, which should appreciate the virtues of others and a sympathetic approach from the perspective of others to understand the livelihood of the evil of others. The criminal threat to the innocent. Children with knowledge and moral education. The most important thing is to educate them a heart of compassion and understanding, and sympathy and understanding is the best way to education. Level of Racial Discrimination and the hypocrisy of society. From childhood to adult transition. People alive, not against one's conscience without losing hope, not custom愤世disease is possible. Symbol Robin (Mockingbird) at literally no contact with the plot, but the novel has a great symbolic. It represents the innocent innocent. And "Kill a Mockingbird" is a story of the destruction of innocent the innocent crime story. Novels Jim (Jem), Tom Robinson (Tom Robinson), Deere (Dill), cloth (Boo), Mr. Lei Mengde (Mr. Raymoud),梅耶拉Euell (Mayella Ewell ) are "robin." Brad Force (Boo Radley) "cloth" is rarely seen in fiction, but the children of the "fabric" of the changes in attitude are measured from the Child Development for the innocent childhood has recognized the importance of moral values scale. Beginning when he was the father of the brutal destruction of homes of the "cloth" in the eyes of children on behalf of the demon of terror, and with the "cloth" is a small gift to the children present for Jim mending the trousers, Children at him image are the eyes of the true up gradually. Finally the novel, "cloth" rescued from the hands of鲍伯尤厄尔Scott and Jim, in Scott's eyes, "cloth" from a person into a ghost. "Cloth," a symbol of the noble kind of human quality, even though once hurt, but the purity of his kind throughout the whole of his life. Atticus Finch: If you just learn a single trick, Scout, you'll get along a lot better with all
kinds of folks. You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view... Until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.
艾蒂科斯·芬奇:如果你只学会了一门骗人的把戏,斯科特,你就将会和形形色色的人都相处得更好一些。但是你将无法真正去了解一个人,除非你会从他的立场去看待问题……除非你透过表面的现象到达他内心深处去看一看。
Jem: Atticus says cheating a black man is ten times worse than cheating a white. 詹姆:艾蒂科斯说欺骗一个黑人比欺骗一个白人要坏十倍。