prefer的用法
1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用，如：He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
2、注意介词搭配，如： I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。prefer 因其本身含有比较之意，而不可再与more 或most连用。
3、prefer＋名词或动名词“宁愿”，“更喜欢”。He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人，因此更喜欢吃米饭。I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
4、prefer to do “愿意做”。I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。
5、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。
6、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。I prefer watching TV to going out.
我宁愿看电视也不出去。
7、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
8、prefer＋ that从句“宁愿”（从句一般用虚拟语气）I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。
would like 的用法
不可以跟doing
“ would like ”意为“想要”，其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下：
1. 后面接名词或代词，表示“具体要”某样东西。例如：
I'd like two sweaters for my daughters.
（我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。）
Would you like one of these mooncakes？（你想要一块这样的月饼吗？）
2. 后面接动词不定式，表示“愿望，喜爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如：
I would like to drop maths.（我想放弃数学。）
Would you like to come to supper？
（你愿意来吃晚饭吗？）
3. 当主语是第一人称时， would 可与 should 换用，它们都可以缩写为 'd ，并且 like 也可换成 love .例如：
I'm sure he would love to come.（我确信他愿意来。）
I should like the red one. （我想要红色的。）
4. “ would like ”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如：
What would you like me to do？（你想要我干什么？）
I'd like you to meet my parents， too.（我想要你也见见我的父母。）
第二篇：prefer用法2
1.prefer A to B (AB皆为名词)
e.g:I prefer the blue ball to the black ball.
我跟喜欢蓝色球而不喜欢黑色球.
2.prefer doing A to doing B=would rather do A than do B =like doing A better than doing B
e.g:I prefer walking to running
我更喜欢走路而不喜欢跑步.
3.prefer to do A(没有比较，只做一件事的就用这个）=would rather do A
e.g:I prefer to sing.
我更喜欢唱歌.
4.拓展内容
prefer to doing A rather than doing B
5.注意事项： prefer 有时态变化，过去式为preferred，三单直接加s.
would rather...than...无时态变化
prefer doing sth. to doing sth.=prefer do sth.to sth. e.g.I prefer playing football than playing tennis.
=I prefer play football to play tennis.比起打网球我更喜欢踢足球.
prefer A to B 喜欢A更胜于B =like A better than B
e.g.I prefer coffee to tea.
=I like coffee better than tea.比起茶我更喜欢咖啡.