初中形容词用法简单归纳及练习

时间:2024.4.13

形容词精讲精练

①形容词的三级: 口诀:形容、副词分三级:原比最。词形变化有规律,单音er、est;多音more 和most;

一个辅音要双写;辅音后y改i。

②特殊变化的形容词、副词的口诀:旧坏少,远多好,特殊形副要记牢。

③ a. 形容词原级:very/quite/too/so/rather/a little+adj.原级

b. 句型1.as…as表示“和。。。一样。。。” A=B : A+be +as+原级+as+B ;

句型2.not so/as..as 。。。不及。。。 ,

A<B :A+be +not+as/so+原级+as+B=A+be+less+adj.

原级+than+B (比。。。。不如)

④形容词比较级的句型:

a.比较级+than; more+多音节adj.+than…注意:a little,much/far/even+adj.比起强调作用

b. Who/which is +比,n.+or+n.;如: Who is more outgoing, Liu Li or liu Ying?

c."越来越……"用"比+and +比"来表示。如: The earth is getting warmer and warmer。(地球变得越来越暖和。) d."越……就越……"用"the +比…,the+比…"来表示。如:The busier he is,the happier he feels(他越忙越觉得高兴。)

e. 表示倍 数的句子用 …times +形容词比较级+than … 这样的格式 Our classroom is twice larger than theirs。(我们的教室是他们的两倍。)

表示 数量词的词+比较级 I'm three years older than you.(我比你大三岁。)表示"大三岁.

注:older和elder: Jack is older than me, he is my elder brother.杰克比我大要用"older",

表示"年纪大的,年老的",常用做表语;他是我的长兄用"elder",表示"年老的,年长的",用做 定语,只用于比较两个人的长幼,只能作表语。

⑤最高级用法的用法就很简单了

特征: 三者以上包括三者,句中有of all, of the three,among, in +范围

1. The +adj.最+n.+in范围/of all,/of the three/among。。。 I think this theater has the most comfortable seats.

2. Who/Which is +the+ adj.最,n.+n.+or+n.? Whose drawing is the best,Lusy,Ann or Lily?

3. One of the +adj.最+ n.复数 Yao Ming is one of the most popular players in China.

6. 形容词作后置定语:口诀:形容词,作定语,一般放前不置后,置后定是合成词,some,,any,,every,no,此类合成不可漏

B、练习:完成下列句子。

(1)I have ____________________(某些重要的事情) to tell you .

(2)There is ____________(出了什么毛病) with the machine.

(3)She wants to buy ______________(一些便宜的东西)

(4)They saw _______________(某些奇怪的东西)in the sky.

(5)Is there ____________(什么有趣的东西)in this book?

(6)Is there___________________(强壮的人)in their room?

7.最后记住我给你的句子1。 a beautiful little new white wooden house遵循以下规律:冠词或人称代词所有格+数词+性质+大小+形状

+表示老少、新旧+颜色+事物质地、人的国籍、用途。2。There is something wrong with my bike。形容词所修饰的词为 something,anything,nothing,everything等以-thing为字尾的词语时,形容词要后置。 接下来

又到了我们趁热打铁的时间了,你准备好了吗?

练习:

1.写出下列词的比较级、最高级:

cold ____ ______ ;late_______ _______;easy______ _______; thin _______ _______ ; beautiful _______________ ________________;careful_______ ________ ;

slow ________ ________; bad_____ ______ ;ill _______ _______; little______ _______ far: farther_进一步,furthest最大程度;

many_______ _______ ;much ______ _______ ;

good ________ _______; well________ _____.

2. 用括号内词的适当形式填空。

ⅰ. He sings ______ (well) of all.

ⅱ. Black swims ______ (well) than I do .

ⅲ. I am too tired to go any ________ ( far ).

ⅳ. She did even ______ (bad)in the exam.

ⅴ. Li Ping spends a lot _________(much) time on English now than before.

ⅵ. He has read ________(many) story-books than I .

ⅶ. My brother is two years _______ (old ) than my sister.

3.选择填空

1. Tony is going camping with ___ boys.

A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two

2. Which is the _______country, Japan or Australia?

A. more developed B. more developing C. most developed D. most developing

3. - How was your recent visit to Qingdao?

- It was great.We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.

A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last

4. The books are not ________ to be published.

A. enough intersting B. interesting enough C. so interesting D. too interesting

5.What's your _______sports? A. the most favorite B. most favorite C. favorite D. the favorite

6.There's ________ with the recorder

A. anything wrong B. wrong anything C. something wrong D.wrong something

7. His sister is _______than he .

A. younger five years B. five years younger C. five year younge D. five younger years

8.-We should speak English in and after class. -Yes, _____, ________.

A. more , better B. the more, the bette C. much, better D. the often, the better

9. The old man lives alone, he feels ________. A. alone B. lonely C. lone D. alonely

10. I think bananas are ________of all the fruits.

A. delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. the most delicious


第二篇:初中形容词用法简单归纳及练习


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形容词精讲精练

①形容词的三级: 口诀:形容、副词分三级:原比最。词形变化有规律,单音er、est;多音more 和most;

一个辅音要双写;辅音后y改i。

②特殊变化的形容词、副词的口诀:旧坏少,远多好,特殊形副要记牢。

③ a. 形容词原级:very/quite/too/so/rather/a little+adj.原级

b. 句型1.as…as表示“和。。。一样。。。” A=B : A+be +as+原级+as+B ;

句型2.not so/as..as 。。。不及。。。 ,

A<B :A+be +not+as/so+原级+as+B=A+be+less+adj.

原级+than+B (比。。。。不如)

④形容词比较级的句型:

a.比较级+than; more+多音节adj.+than…注意:a little,much/far/even+adj.比起强调作用

b. Who/which is +比,n.+or+n.;如: Who is more outgoing, Liu Li or liu Ying?

c."越来越……"用"比+and +比"来表示。如: The earth is getting warmer and warmer。(地球变得越来越暖和。) d."越……就越……"用"the +比…,the+比…"来表示。如:The busier he is,the happier he feels(他越忙越觉得高兴。)

e. 表示倍 数的句子用 …times +形容词比较级+than … 这样的格式 Our classroom is twice larger than theirs。(我们的教室是他们的两倍。)

表示 数量词的词+比较级 I'm three years older than you.(我比你大三岁。)表示"大三岁.

注:older和elder: Jack is older than me, he is my elder brother.杰克比我大要用"older",

表示"年纪大的,年老的",常用做表语;他是我的长兄用"elder",表示"年老的,年长的",用做 定语,只用于比较两个人的长幼,只能作表语。

⑤最高级用法的用法就很简单了

特征: 三者以上包括三者,句中有of all, of the three,among, in +范围

1. The +adj.最+n.+in范围/of all,/of the three/among。。。 I think this theater has the most comfortable seats.

2. Who/Which is +the+ adj.最,n.+n.+or+n.? Whose drawing is the best,Lusy,Ann or Lily?

3. One of the +adj.最+ n.复数 Yao Ming is one of the most popular players in China.

6. 形容词作后置定语:口诀:形容词,作定语,一般放前不置后,置后定是合成词,some,,any,,every,no,此类合成不可漏

B、练习:完成下列句子。

(1)I have ____________________(某些重要的事情) to tell you .

(2)There is ____________(出了什么毛病) with the machine.

(3)She wants to buy ______________(一些便宜的东西)

(4)They saw _______________(某些奇怪的东西)in the sky.

(5)Is there ____________(什么有趣的东西)in this book?

(6)Is there___________________(强壮的人)in their room?

7.最后记住我给你的句子1。 a beautiful little new white wooden house遵循以下规律:冠词或人称代词所有格+数词+性质+大小+形状

专业好文档为您整理~~谢谢使用~更多精彩内容请关注本站

专业好文档为您整理~~谢谢使用~更多精彩内容请关注本站

+表示老少、新旧+颜色+事物质地、人的国籍、用途。2。There is something wrong with my bike。形容词所修饰的词为 something,anything,nothing,everything等以-thing为字尾的词语时,形容词要后置。 接下来又到了我们趁热打铁的时间了,你准备好了吗?

练习:

1.写出下列词的比较级、最高级:

cold ____ ______ ;late_______ _______;easy______ _______; thin _______ _______ ;

beautiful _______________ ________________;careful_______ ________ ;

slow ________ ________; bad_____ ______ ;ill _______ _______; little______ _______

far: farther_进一步,furthest最大程度;

many_______ _______ ;much ______ _______ ;

good ________ _______; well________ _____.

2. 用括号内词的适当形式填空。

ⅰ. He sings ______ (well) of all.

ⅱ. Black swims ______ (well) than I do .

ⅲ. I am too tired to go any ________ ( far ).

ⅳ. She did even ______ (bad)in the exam.

ⅴ. Li Ping spends a lot _________(much) time on English now than before.

ⅵ. He has read ________(many) story-books than I .

ⅶ. My brother is two years _______ (old ) than my sister.

3.选择填空

1. Tony is going camping with ___ boys.

A. little two other B. two little other C. two other little D. little other two

2. Which is the _______country, Japan or Australia?

A. more developed B. more developing C. most developed D. most developing

3. - How was your recent visit to Qingdao?

- It was great.We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside.

A. few last sunny B. last few sunny C. last sunny few D. few sunny last

4. The books are not ________ to be published.

A. enough intersting B. interesting enough C. so interesting D. too interesting

5.What's your _______sports? A. the most favorite B. most favorite C. favorite D. the favorite

6.There's ________ with the recorder

A. anything wrong B. wrong anything C. something wrong D.wrong something

7. His sister is _______than he .

A. younger five years B. five years younger C. five year younge D. five younger years

8.-We should speak English in and after class. -Yes, _____, ________.

A. more , better B. the more, the bette C. much, better D. the often, the better

专业好文档为您整理~~谢谢使用~更多精彩内容请关注本站

专业好文档为您整理~~谢谢使用~更多精彩内容请关注本站

9. The old man lives alone, he feels ________. A. alone B. lonely C. lone D. alonely

10. I think bananas are ________of all the fruits.

A. delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. the most delicious

专业好文档为您整理~~谢谢使用~更多精彩内容请关注本站

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