Learning aims:to revise the main words, phases,usefulexpressions and grammar of the module.

ⅠWords and phrases related to them

1. 危险           adj.         处于危险之中                2. 认识                                

3. 影响 (v.)        n.           对。。。。。。有影响            4.成人

5. 减少          （反）         增加了/减少了              增加到/减少到

6. addictive          n.                  对。。。。。。上瘾

7. powerful          n..           8. illegal              （反）

9. connection         v.              与。。。。。。有关联

10. treatment         v.              （词义）

11. disagree          （反）               同意做某事

12. ban        （同）       （反）           允许/禁止做某事

允许/禁止某人做某事                  13. crime        criminal

14. horrible                   15. likely            有可能做某事

16. 参加者

1. Once you are a_________ to computer games, it’s hard for you to give it up.

2. On seeing him, I_________(认出)him, though we haven’t seen for manys years.

3. You are in great d_________ of failing the exam if you don’t study hard.

4. Even though he knows smoking _______ (影响) health, he continues.

5. It is i_______to drive when you are drunk.

6. The munber of smokes has been ________ (减少) by 10%.

7. It is the job if police to prevent and detect c________.

8. This kind of film is not fir for children.That’s to say, it’s desighed for a________.

9. Smoking does harm to health, so it should be b_______.

10. Some people become _______(罪犯) so as to pay for their drugs.

ⅡPhrases and Everyday English

1. as a result of     2. as a reault     3. break into                          

4. 为了              5. 属于              6. 听某人的意见

7. 与某人分享某物                     8. 放弃

9. 因……而死                      10. 确定一个日期

11. 列出                    12. 提供某人某物

13. 继续做某事                       （反）

14. I couldn’t agree more.                  15. That’s a good point.

16. You can’t be serious.

ⅢSentences and passage

1.   I ____________ (曾经是) a drug addict. I first start _________ (use) drugs when I was 15. I bought cannabis from a man and I __________________(继续买) cannabis from him for about 6 months. One day, he __________________________(提供给我一些强效可卡因). Soon I______________________ it (对……上瘾). But I didn’t have ______________(足够的钱). So I _________________(处于极度痛苦之中). I had to steal something ___________________(来支付毒品的钱). When a doctor told me I could die if I ___________________________(不停止吸食可卡因), I ____________________(听取了他的建议) and stopped immedietely. Now I work in a centre for drug addicts, _________________________________________(帮助别人戒毒 ).

2. Users who inject the drug are in more danger if they share needles with each other .

3. _______________________(吸食可卡因增加) the user’s heart rate and blood pressure.

4. The government put up the price of cigarettes so as to stop people buying them.

5. I think it would be good if they banned smoking in restaurants and cafes as well.

我认为在公园也禁烟是个好主意。

6. Whatever you’re doing when you want to smoke—do something else.

无论这个老人去哪里，他的狗都跟着（follow）他。。

7. Choose a time when you will be relaxed but also too busy to think about smoking.

Ⅳ Grammar

1. 用不定式组成表目的句子

(1) do exercises, everyday,keep healthy

(2) study hard, be admitted to a good university

(3) go to school early,  be late

(4) review his lessons very carefully, fail the exam

2.结果状语从句

注意下列句子的不同。

such + a/an + adj. + n. + that …

so + adj. + a/an + n. + that …

such + n.(pl)/n.(u) + that …

so+ many/much/little/few + n.. + that …

(1) John is _____ honst boy that everyone likes him.

 A. so    B. such     C. so an     D. such an

(2) It was _____ fine weather that we decided to go camping.

A. very    B. so      C. such     D. such an

(3) It was ______ fine day that we decided to go camping.

A. very    B. so      C. such     D. such an

(4) ______ little water is not enough for _____ many people.

A. Such; so      B. So; so    C. such; such    D. So; such

(5) His plan was such a good one _______ we all agreed to accept it.

A. as      B. that      C. so      D.and

ⅴ Practice

1. The computer ______ James, so you have to ask for his permission if you want to use it.

A. belongs to     B. has belonged to     C. is belonged to    D. belongs

2. The sweeping girl stopped _________ as soom as her mother ehtered the room.

A. to cry         B. crying            C. to crying        D. cry

3. we don’t allow _______ in the reading room.Who has allowed you ________ you?

A. smoking; to smoke              B. to smoke; smoking

C. smoking; smoking              D. to smoke; to smoke

4. My friend martain was very sick with a stange fever, _________ , he could neither eat nor sleep.

A. as a result       B. after all      C. anyway       D. otherwise

5. --- Go for a picnic this weekend, ok?

  --- _______________. I love getting close to nature.

A. I couldn’t agree more     B. I’m afraid not  

C. I believe not             D. I don’t think so

6. It’s impolite to _______ one’d office without knocking at the door. And it’s also impolite to ________ others’ talk while they are talking.

A. break into; break into         B. break in; break in

C. break into; break in           D. break in ;break into

7. He said he hadn’t done that, but his expression _____________.

 A. gave him up    B. gave him away   C. gave in him    D.gave out him

8. ______ he says, his boss doesn’t believe it.

A. What       B. No matter      C. whatever      D. Whichever

9. Tom kept quite about the accident _______ lose his job.

A. so not as to     B. so as not to     C. so as to not     D. not so as to

10. ________ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.

 A. To sleep      B. Sleeping     C. sleep      D. having slept

11.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______ a look at the sports stars.

A. had         B. having        C. to have       D. have

12. ________ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.

A. Completing      B. Complete     C. Completed     D. To complete

第二篇：外研版必修2重点短语练习

 必修二 注释练习

I.短语互译

1.head towards_________________              2.至少_________________________   

3.make sure ____________________            4.have a good tooth ______________

5.take exercise _________________             6.过去常常做某事________________   

7.break into ____________________            8.把……变成…… ________________   

9.也，不仅____________________             10.对…… 留下印象________________

11. the rest of  __________________            12.have heart attacks________________

13.变聋_______________________             14.目标是做某事__________________ 

15.以……而闻名________________             16.对……感到厌倦_______________

17.不能忍受___________________              18.be fond of ___________________

19.起飞_______________________              20.总共_______________________

II.短语应用（用所给短语的适当形式填空）

1. You should eat up ___________________ food and don’t waste it.

2.  Water can be _________________ ice when the temperature is below zero.

3. He can play tennis ___________________ football.

4. He ______________ get up late but now he gets used to get up early.

5. Hangzhou ____________________ the beautiful West Lake.

6. As he grew older, Lucy’s grandfather ___________________ .

7. Most children ____________________ watching  cartoons.

8. The students ___________________ eating the same food everyday.

9. ____________________ everyday is good for your health.

10. _____________________ she found her two-year-old son can play the piano.

III. 单句改错

1. He used to smoking when he was young but he has given it up now.

2. Take exercise everyday can build up your body and reduce  diseases.

3. It was in this supermarket where Tom bought an expensive bike last week.

4. The rest of the money were give to the villagers.

5. Jackson is famous for a member of the TF boys.

6. The teacher as well as the students were invited to the party last week.

7. Pop art was an important modern art movement that aimed to showing ordinary

twentieth-century city life.  

8. When they reached the  train station, the plane had took off.

9. As time going by, the old man began to go deaf.

10. Two years ago he broke his arm when played football.

IV.语法填空

Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the __1__ (great). An American university president once commented that Einstein had created __2__ new view of the universe. His theory has completely changed the way scientists understand time and space. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something more complicated than __3__ they have ever thought before.

Einstein __4__ (bear) in Germany in 1879. In 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study. However, __5__ peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War.

Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat __6__ (happily) in his office doing nothing and __7__ (lose) interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.

In the years __8__ (follow) the First World War, people showered honor upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize __9__ Physics and was greatly honored and respected in Germany. However, his life was again disrupted. The Second World War broke out and Einstein had to move to the US，__10__ he lived until his death in 1955.

1.____________     2.____________    3._____________    4.______________          5. ____________    6.____________    7._____________    8._______________        9._____________   10.___________

Answers: I.   1.朝……方向运动    2.at least  3.确保  4.喜好甜食   5.做运动，参加体育锻炼   6.used to do sth  7.破门而入   8.change into  9.as well as  10.be impressed with  11.剩余的，余下的    12.have heart attacks    13.go deaf   14.aim to do sth   15.be famous for   16.get tired of    17.can’t stand   18.喜欢  19.take off   20.in total

II.1.the rest of   2.changed into  3.as well as   4.used to   5.is famous for  6.went deaf   7.are fond of  8.get tired of  9.Taking exercise   10.To her surprise

IV. 1．[解析]　结合语境考查形容词的最高级。由上文信息可知此处表示三者以上的人之间的比较，所以用最高级。句意：在为数不多的对科学和历史有重大影响的科学家中，爱因斯坦是最伟大的。

[答案]　greatest

2．       [解析]　结合语境考查冠词。a new view of...“看待……的一种新观点”。结合语境可知，应用a，因为不定冠词可以表示泛指。

[答案]　a

3．       [解析]　结合语境考查名词性从句。此处what相当于the universe that。句意为“现在越来越多的人赞同这个说法：宇宙要比他们以前想象的复杂得多”。

[答案]　what

4．       [解析]　结合语境考查动词的时态和语态。表示人的出生常用was born。句意：爱因斯坦于1879年生于德国。

[答案]　was born

5．       [解析]　结合语境考查形容词性物主代词。名词前设空，答案首选限定词；结合语境可知，此处应填his。句意：然而，很快第一次世界大战把他平静的生活打破了。

[答案]　his

6．       [解析]　结合语境考查词形转换。由文章中的“Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war”可知此处用happily不合适，应用它的反义词unhappily。

[答案]　unhappily

7．       [解析]　结合语境考查动词的时态。本题易误用losing，认为其与前面的doing nothing并列。实际上doing nothing在此处作动词sat的伴随状语，动词lost表示的动作与前面的sat表示的动作并列。

[答案]　lost

8．       [解析]　结合语境考查非谓语动词作定语。此处意为“在第一次世界大战以后的日子里”。years与动词follow之间为主谓关系，所以用现在分词。

[答案]　following

9．       [解析]　结合语境考查介词的用法。表示获得某方面的诺贝尔奖时常用介词for。句意：1921年他荣获诺贝尔物理学奖，深受德国人民的爱戴。

[答案]　for

10． [解析]　结合语境考查定语从句。表示地点的名词后设空时，很多情况下选用where引导定语从句。此处用where指代先行词the US，在定语从句中充当地点状语。

答案]　where