高一英语必修四重点短语总结 Unit 1

1. wake up醒来

2. wander off 漫步

3. most of the time 大部分时间

4. either…or… 或……或……

5. each other 互相

6. spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间做某事

7. be determined to do 决定做……

8. think about 看法

9. for example 举例子

10. work out 得出；解决

11. argue for 为……辩护

12. argue with 与……争论/争辩

13. argue against 争辩……

14. set up （具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立

15. do some research 做研究

16. choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事

17. catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意

18. care for 照顾

19. be intended for/to do 为……而准备、预定

20. reach a doctor 找到医生

21. must have done 一定是；想必是

22. get a training 得到训练

23. as well as ……也

24. second to 次于

25. get sb. into使某人进入/陷入

26. story after story 一个故事接着一个

27. day after day 一天又一天

28. deliver a baby 给……接生

29. make sure 确保

30. by the time 这时候

31. carry on 继续

32. be concerned about 对……关心

33. put…to death 处死

34. devote…to…把……专注于……

35. rather than 不是……而是……

36. mean doing 意味着

37. mean to do 打算做……

38. settle down 安顿下来

39. apply to 应用到……

40. be prepared to 已经做好准备去做……

41. prepare to do 准备要做……

Unit2

42. if so 如果有……

43. if not 如果没有……

44. know about 了解

45. call him a farmer 称呼他为农民

46. in many ways 在许多方面

47. struggle for 为……斗争

48. the past five decades 过去的五十年

49. be born in poverty 出生贫困

50. graduate from 毕业于……

51. since then 从那以后

52. thanks to 由于

53. rid…of…使……摆脱……

54. be satisfied with 对……满足

55. lead a … life 过着……生活

56. care about 在意……

57. used to 过去常常

58. be used to 被用来做；习惯于

59. get used to 习惯于

60. prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事

61. wish for 欲得到、愿得到

62. no matter 无论

63. in need of 需要

64. refer to 谈及；提到

65. be rich in 富含

66. insist on doing 坚持做……

67. ready to do sth 准备好要做没某事

68. be against 反对

69. pay attention to 注意；留心

70. that is to say 换句说

71. be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事

72. persuade sb to do sth 说服某人干某事-结果成功

73. advise sb to do sth 劝说某人干某事-结果失败

Unit3

74. bump into 撞上(=knock into)；碰见

75. be content with 对……满足

76. worse off 境况差

77. astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊

78. be famous for 由于……而著名

79. in poverty 贫困

80. be well known 闻名

81. be set in 以……为背景

82. in search of 寻找

83. pick up 捡起

84. be caught in 被困在……

85. pick out （用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选

86. cut off切下

87. star in 表演

88. turn into 变为

89. ask for 要求……

90. no more than不超过

91. come across 走过来；偶然碰到

92. break down 把……分解/弄碎；损坏

93. fall over 摔翻

94. fall down 倒塌

95. do well in ……（方面）做得好

96. make a cup of tea 泡茶

97. bring out 取出；阐明

98. bring in 引入

99. a sense of ……观念

Unit4

100. be interested in 对……感兴趣

101. look around四周张望

102. send sb. to do 派遣某人……

103. even if 尽管

104. meet with(=come into)偶然碰到

105. may have done 某事可能已经做了（或发生） 106. reach out…for… 伸出……去……

107. not all 不是所有

108. spoken language 口语

109. close to 靠近

110. be likely to 有可能……

111. introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介绍……

112. not…nor…既不……也不……

113. shake hands with(=shake one’s hand)与某人握手 114. all kinds of 多种多样的……

115. be similar to 与……相似

116. at ease 安逸

117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142.

143. up and down 上下 protect sb from V-ing/sth 从……保护某人 with your hands a little open 手微微张开 be willing to愿意去做…… look sb. in the eye 正视/直视某人 take action 采取行动 watch out 小心 Unit5 provide sb. with…提供…… a bit 一会儿；一点儿 such as如…… a variety of 各种各样的…… charge…for…向……收费 be based on 以……为基础 not just 不仅仅 along with 连同……；伴随…… come to life 活跃起来 have sth done 使得……；让……被做 be named after 以……命名 be different from 与……不同 get close to 靠近 learn about（=learn of）学习；得知；听到 take an active part in 积极参与 face to face 面对面 try out 试验 large amounts of/a large amount of 大量（不可数） point out 指出 at least 至少

第二篇：高一英语新课标必修1 unit 4 重点词组总结

新课标必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 重点词组句子归纳总结

重点词组：

have time to do 有时间做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter

in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过、横穿

blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人员

tens of thousands of 成千上万 be pleased to do 乐意做某事 dig out 挖掘

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

think highly of 对……评价高

seventy-five percent 75%

give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽 make/ give a speech 发表演说 judging….from 根据……来判断 burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来 think little of 对……评价低 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb for/ to sth one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 agree with sb

a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的

be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面

the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛

have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事 agree to sth give off 发出（气味等） give back 归还

give away 赠送；泄露 agree on sth 达成一致意见 agree to do sth right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻

as you know 正如你所知道的

be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知 be known for 因……而出名 as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的 happen= take place= come about= break out 偶发 有计划 偶发 战争等爆发 句子归纳：

1. It is always calm before a storm.

2. Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. 此句为There be 句型

3. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 现在分词表伴随

4. It seemed that the world was at an end.

5. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.

句型：主语+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义

6. All hope was not lost. all 与not 连用 表示部分否定

7. It’s never too late to learn. 活到老，学到老。

附：分词用法 之 作定语

falling leaves 正在落的叶子 boiling water 正在沸腾的水

fallen leaves 已经落在地上的叶子 boiled water 开水

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