第二篇：电路原理大作业实验报告
电路原理大作业实验报告
电路原理大作业实验报告
所用软件：OrCAD/PSpice 9.1
设计题目：关于变压器的相关数据仿真计算
组员：陆依雅 3100403005 舒心盼 3100403008 唐超 3100403009 专业班级：通信工程101班
一． 实验题目
变压器电路如图所示，试求原、副边电流。
二． 实验的工程组成图和电路图
1
电路原理大作业实验报告
三． 所涉及的相关理论知识
? 互感原理：
当一线圈中的电流发生变化时，在临近的另一线圈中产生感应电动势，叫做互感现象。
21
1121如图所示，有两个临近的回路（1）和（2），载有电流I1，I2.则由I1产生的磁场穿过（2）的回路，磁通量为Φ21应和I1成正比，即Φ21=M21*I1。同理，由I2产生的磁场穿过（1）的回路，磁通量为Φ12=M12*I2 。M12、M21均可称为互感系数。可以证明M12=M21=M，简称互感。
如果有两只线圈互相靠近，则其中第一只线圈中电流所产生的磁通有一部分与第二只线圈相环链。当第一线圈中电流发生变化时，则其与第二只线圈环链的磁通也发生变化，在第二只线圈中产生感应电动势。这种现象叫做互感现象。
? 变压器原理：
变压器是变换交流电压、电流和阻抗的器件，当初级线圈中通有交流电变压器原理图流时，铁芯（或磁芯）中便产生交流磁通，使次级线圈中感应出电压（或电流）。变压器由铁芯（或磁芯）和线圈组成，线圈有两个或两个以上的绕组，其中接电源的绕组叫初级线圈，其余的绕组叫次级线圈。在发电机中，不管是线圈运动通过磁场或磁场运动通过固定线圈，均能在线圈中感应电势，此两种情况，磁通的值均不变，但与线圈相交链的磁通数量却有变动，这是互感应的原理。变压器就是一种利用电磁互感应，变换电压，电流和阻抗的器件。
四． 变压器的原、副边电流频率特性响应
2
电路原理大作业实验报告
变压器的原副边电流幅频特性
变压器的原副边电流相频特性
五． 实验仿真输出结果
**** 12/28/11 15:29:42 *********** Evaluation PSpice (Nov 1999) **************
** Profile: "SCHEMATIC1-AC Sweep" [ C:\OrCAD\d-schematic1-ac sweep.sim ]
**** CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
******************************************************************************
** Creating circuit file "d-schematic1-ac sweep.sim.cir"
** WARNING: THIS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED FILE MAY BE OVERWRITTEN BY SUBSEQUENT SIMULATIONS
*Libraries:
* Local Libraries :
* From [PSPICE NETLIST] section of pspiceev.ini file:
3
电路原理大作业实验报告
.lib "nom.lib"
*Analysis directives:
.AC DEC 100 1 100
.PROBE
.INC "d-SCHEMATIC1.net"
**** INCLUDING d-SCHEMATIC1.net ****
* source D
R_RL N00170 N3 42
Kn_K1 L_L1 L_L2 0.99
V_PRINT1 N002070 N1 0V
.PRINT AC
+ IM(V_PRINT1)
+ IP(V_PRINT1)
V_PRINT2 N00170 N0 0V
.PRINT AC
+ IM(V_PRINT2)
+ IP(V_PRINT2)
R_R1 N1 N2 20
R_R2 0 N0 1E9
L_L1 N2 0 3.6H
L_L2 N0 N3 0.06H
V_Us N002070 0 DC 0Vdc AC 115Vac
**** RESUMING "d-schematic1-ac sweep.sim.cir" **** .INC "d-SCHEMATIC1.als"
**** INCLUDING d-SCHEMATIC1.als ****
.ALIASES
R_RL RL(1=N00170 2=N3 )
Kn_K1 K1()
V_PRINT1 PRINT1(1=N002070 2=N1 )
V_PRINT2 PRINT2(1=N00170 2=N0 )
R_R1 R1(1=N1 2=N2 )
R_R2 R2(1=0 2=N0 )
L_L1 L1(1=N2 2=0 )
4
电路原理大作业实验报告
L_L2 L2(1=N0 2=N3 )
V_Us Us(+=N002070 -=0 )
_ _(N3=N3)
_ _(N4=0)
_ _(N2=N2)
_ _(N0=N0)
_ _(N1=N1)
.ENDALIASES
**** RESUMING "d-schematic1-ac sweep.sim.cir" **** .END
5
电路原理大作业实验报告
**** 12/28/11 15:29:42 *********** Evaluation PSpice (Nov 1999) **************
** Profile: "SCHEMATIC1-AC Sweep" [ C:\OrCAD\d-schematic1-ac sweep.sim ]
**** SMALL SIGNAL BIAS SOLUTION TEMPERATURE = 27.000 DEG C
******************************************************************************
NODE VOLTAGE NODE VOLTAGE NODE VOLTAGE NODE VOLTAGE
( N0) 0.0000 ( N1) 0.0000 ( N2) 0.0000 ( N3) 0.0000
(N00170) 0.0000 (N002070) 0.0000
VOLTAGE SOURCE CURRENTS
NAME CURRENT
V_PRINT1 0.000E+00
V_PRINT2 0.000E+00
V_Us 0.000E+00
TOTAL POWER DISSIPATION 0.00E+00 WATTS
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电路原理大作业实验报告
**** 12/28/11 15:29:42 *********** Evaluation PSpice (Nov 1999) **************
** Profile: "SCHEMATIC1-AC Sweep" [ C:\OrCAD\d-schematic1-ac sweep.sim ]
**** AC ANALYSIS TEMPERATURE = 27.000 DEG C
******************************************************************************
FREQ IM(V_PRINT1)IP(V_PRINT1)
1.000E+00 3.792E+00 -4.823E+01
1.023E+00 3.743E+00 -4.887E+01
1.047E+00 3.693E+00 -4.951E+01
1.072E+00 3.643E+00 -5.015E+01
1.096E+00 3.593E+00 -5.078E+01
1.122E+00 3.542E+00 -5.141E+01
1.148E+00 3.491E+00 -5.204E+01
1.175E+00 3.441E+00 -5.266E+01
1.202E+00 3.390E+00 -5.327E+01
1.230E+00 3.339E+00 -5.389E+01
1.259E+00 3.288E+00 -5.449E+01
1.288E+00 3.237E+00 -5.509E+01
1.318E+00 3.186E+00 -5.569E+01
1.349E+00 3.135E+00 -5.628E+01
1.380E+00 3.085E+00 -5.686E+01
1.413E+00 3.034E+00 -5.744E+01
1.445E+00 2.984E+00 -5.801E+01
1.479E+00 2.934E+00 -5.858E+01
1.514E+00 2.884E+00 -5.914E+01
1.549E+00 2.834E+00 -5.969E+01
1.585E+00 2.785E+00 -6.023E+01
1.622E+00 2.736E+00 -6.077E+01
1.660E+00 2.688E+00 -6.130E+01
1.698E+00 2.640E+00 -6.182E+01
1.738E+00 2.592E+00 -6.234E+01
1.778E+00 2.544E+00 -6.284E+01
1.820E+00 2.498E+00 -6.334E+01
1.862E+00 2.451E+00 -6.383E+01
7
电路原理大作业实验报告
1.905E+00 2.405E+00 -6.432E+01
1.950E+00 2.360E+00 -6.479E+01
1.995E+00 2.315E+00 -6.526E+01 2.042E+00 2.271E+00 -6.572E+01 2.089E+00 2.227E+00 -6.617E+01
2.138E+00 2.183E+00 -6.661E+01
2.188E+00 2.141E+00 -6.704E+01
2.239E+00 2.099E+00 -6.747E+01
2.291E+00 2.057E+00 -6.789E+01
2.344E+00
2.399E+00
2.455E+00
2.512E+00
2.570E+00
2.630E+00
2.692E+00
2.754E+00
2.818E+00
2.884E+00
2.951E+00
3.020E+00
3.090E+00
3.162E+00
3.236E+00
3.311E+00
3.388E+00
3.467E+00
3.548E+00
3.631E+00
3.715E+00
3.802E+00
3.890E+00
3.981E+00
4.074E+00
4.169E+00
4.266E+00
4.365E+00
4.467E+00
4.571E+00
4.677E+00
4.786E+00
4.898E+00
5.012E+00
5.129E+00
2.016E+00 -6.830E+01 1.976E+00 -6.870E+01 1.936E+00 -6.909E+01 1.897E+00 -6.948E+01 1.858E+00 -6.986E+01 1.820E+00 -7.023E+01 1.783E+00 -7.059E+01 1.746E+00 -7.094E+01 1.710E+00 -7.129E+01 1.674E+00 -7.163E+01 1.639E+00 -7.196E+01 1.605E+00 -7.228E+01 1.571E+00 -7.259E+01 1.538E+00 -7.290E+01 1.505E+00 -7.320E+01 1.473E+00 -7.349E+01 1.442E+00 -7.378E+01 1.411E+00 -7.405E+01 1.381E+00 -7.432E+01 1.351E+00 -7.459E+01 1.322E+00 -7.484E+01 1.294E+00 -7.509E+01 1.266E+00 -7.533E+01 1.238E+00 -7.557E+01 1.211E+00 -7.579E+01 1.185E+00 -7.601E+01 1.159E+00 -7.623E+01 1.134E+00 -7.644E+01 1.109E+00 -7.664E+01 1.085E+00 -7.683E+01 1.061E+00 -7.702E+01 1.038E+00 -7.720E+01 1.015E+00 -7.738E+01 9.925E-01 -7.755E+01 9.706E-01 -7.771E+01 8
电路原理大作业实验报告
5.248E+00 9.492E-01 -7.787E+01
5.370E+00 9.282E-01 -7.802E+01
5.495E+00 9.076E-01 -7.816E+01
5.623E+00 8.875E-01 -7.830E+01
5.754E+00 8.678E-01 -7.843E+01
5.888E+00 8.486E-01 -7.856E+01 6.026E+00 8.297E-01 -7.868E+01
6.166E+00 8.113E-01 -7.880E+01
6.310E+00 7.932E-01 -7.891E+01
6.457E+00
6.607E+00
6.761E+00
6.918E+00
7.079E+00
7.244E+00
7.413E+00
7.586E+00
7.762E+00
7.943E+00
8.128E+00
8.318E+00
8.511E+00
8.710E+00
8.913E+00
9.120E+00
9.333E+00
9.550E+00
9.772E+00
1.000E+01
1.023E+01
1.047E+01
1.072E+01
1.096E+01
1.122E+01
1.148E+01
1.175E+01
1.202E+01
1.230E+01
1.259E+01
1.288E+01
1.318E+01
1.349E+01
1.380E+01
1.413E+01
7.755E-01 7.583E-01 7.413E-01 7.248E-01 7.086E-01 6.928E-01 6.773E-01 6.622E-01 6.474E-01 6.329E-01 6.187E-01 6.049E-01 5.913E-01 5.781E-01 5.651E-01 5.525E-01 5.401E-01 5.280E-01 5.161E-01 5.046E-01 4.933E-01 4.822E-01 4.714E-01 4.608E-01 4.505E-01 4.404E-01 4.306E-01 4.209E-01 4.115E-01 4.023E-01 3.933E-01 3.845E-01 3.759E-01 3.675E-01 3.593E-01 -7.901E+01 -7.911E+01 -7.920E+01 -7.929E+01 -7.937E+01 -7.945E+01 -7.952E+01 -7.958E+01 -7.964E+01 -7.970E+01 -7.975E+01 -7.979E+01 -7.983E+01 -7.987E+01 -7.989E+01 -7.992E+01 -7.994E+01 -7.995E+01 -7.996E+01 -7.996E+01 -7.996E+01 -7.995E+01 -7.993E+01 -7.992E+01 -7.989E+01 -7.986E+01 -7.983E+01 -7.979E+01 -7.974E+01 -7.969E+01 -7.964E+01 -7.958E+01 -7.951E+01 -7.944E+01 -7.936E+01 9
电路原理大作业实验报告
1.445E+01 3.513E-01 -7.928E+01
1.479E+01 3.435E-01 -7.919E+01
1.514E+01 3.358E-01 -7.910E+01
1.549E+01 3.283E-01 -7.900E+01
1.585E+01 3.210E-01 -7.890E+01
1.622E+01 3.139E-01 -7.879E+01
1.660E+01 3.069E-01 -7.867E+01
1.698E+01 3.001E-01 -7.855E+01
1.738E+01 2.934E-01 -7.842E+01
1.778E+01
1.820E+01
1.862E+01
1.905E+01
1.950E+01
1.995E+01
2.042E+01
2.089E+01
2.138E+01
2.188E+01
2.239E+01
2.291E+01
2.344E+01
2.399E+01
2.455E+01
2.512E+01
2.570E+01
2.630E+01
2.692E+01
2.754E+01
2.818E+01
2.884E+01
2.951E+01
3.020E+01
3.090E+01
3.162E+01
3.236E+01
3.311E+01
3.388E+01
3.467E+01
3.548E+01
3.631E+01
3.715E+01
3.802E+01
3.890E+01
2.869E-01 2.806E-01 2.744E-01 2.683E-01 2.624E-01 2.566E-01 2.510E-01 2.455E-01 2.401E-01 2.348E-01 2.297E-01 2.247E-01 2.198E-01 2.150E-01 2.103E-01 2.058E-01 2.013E-01 1.970E-01 1.927E-01 1.886E-01 1.845E-01 1.806E-01 1.768E-01 1.730E-01 1.693E-01 1.658E-01 1.623E-01 1.589E-01 1.556E-01 1.523E-01 1.492E-01 1.461E-01 1.431E-01 1.402E-01 1.373E-01 -7.829E+01 -7.815E+01 -7.800E+01 -7.785E+01 -7.769E+01 -7.753E+01 -7.736E+01 -7.719E+01 -7.700E+01 -7.682E+01 -7.662E+01 -7.642E+01 -7.621E+01 -7.600E+01 -7.578E+01 -7.555E+01 -7.531E+01 -7.507E+01 -7.482E+01 -7.457E+01 -7.431E+01 -7.404E+01 -7.376E+01 -7.348E+01 -7.318E+01 -7.289E+01 -7.258E+01 -7.227E+01 -7.194E+01 -7.161E+01 -7.128E+01 -7.093E+01 -7.058E+01 -7.022E+01 -6.985E+01 10
电路原理大作业实验报告
3.981E+01 1.345E-01 -6.948E+01 4.074E+01 1.318E-01 -6.909E+01
4.169E+01 1.292E-01 -6.870E+01
4.266E+01 1.266E-01 -6.830E+01
4.365E+01 1.241E-01 -6.790E+01
4.467E+01 1.217E-01 -6.748E+01
4.571E+01 1.193E-01 -6.706E+01
4.677E+01 1.170E-01 -6.663E+01
4.786E+01 1.147E-01 -6.619E+01
4.898E+01 1.125E-01 -6.574E+01 5.012E+01 1.104E-01 -6.528E+01
5.129E+01 1.083E-01 -6.482E+01
5.248E+01 1.062E-01 -6.435E+01
5.370E+01 1.043E-01 -6.387E+01
5.495E+01 1.023E-01 -6.339E+01
5.623E+01 1.005E-01 -6.289E+01
5.754E+01 9.866E-02 -6.239E+01
5.888E+01 9.689E-02 -6.189E+01 6.026E+01 9.517E-02 -6.137E+01
6.166E+01 9.350E-02 -6.085E+01
6.310E+01 9.187E-02 -6.032E+01
6.457E+01 9.029E-02 -5.978E+01
6.607E+01 8.876E-02 -5.924E+01
6.761E+01 8.727E-02 -5.869E+01
6.918E+01 8.582E-02 -5.814E+01 7.079E+01 8.442E-02 -5.757E+01
7.244E+01 8.305E-02 -5.701E+01
7.413E+01 8.173E-02 -5.644E+01
7.586E+01 8.044E-02 -5.586E+01
7.762E+01 7.920E-02 -5.527E+01
7.943E+01 7.799E-02 -5.469E+01
8.128E+01 7.682E-02 -5.409E+01
8.318E+01 7.568E-02 -5.350E+01
8.511E+01 7.458E-02 -5.289E+01
8.710E+01 7.351E-02 -5.229E+01
8.913E+01 7.248E-02 -5.168E+01
9.120E+01 7.147E-02 -5.107E+01
9.333E+01 7.050E-02 -5.046E+01
9.550E+01 6.957E-02 -4.984E+01
9.772E+01 6.866E-02 -4.922E+01
11
电路原理大作业实验报告
**** 12/28/11 15:29:42 *********** Evaluation PSpice (Nov 1999) **************
** Profile: "SCHEMATIC1-AC Sweep" [ C:\OrCAD\d-schematic1-ac sweep.sim ]
**** AC ANALYSIS TEMPERATURE = 27.000 DEG C
******************************************************************************
FREQ IM(V_PRINT2)IP(V_PRINT2)
1.000E+00 2.610E-01 -1.387E+02
1.023E+00 2.636E-01 -1.394E+02
1.047E+00 2.662E-01 -1.401E+02
1.072E+00 2.687E-01 -1.407E+02
1.096E+00 2.711E-01 -1.413E+02
1.122E+00 2.735E-01 -1.420E+02
1.148E+00 2.759E-01 -1.426E+02
1.175E+00 2.782E-01 -1.433E+02
1.202E+00 2.805E-01 -1.439E+02
1.230E+00 2.827E-01 -1.445E+02
1.259E+00 2.849E-01 -1.451E+02
1.288E+00 2.870E-01 -1.458E+02
1.318E+00 2.891E-01 -1.464E+02
1.349E+00 2.911E-01 -1.470E+02
1.380E+00 2.931E-01 -1.476E+02
1.413E+00 2.950E-01 -1.482E+02
1.445E+00 2.968E-01 -1.488E+02
1.479E+00 2.987E-01 -1.493E+02
1.514E+00 3.004E-01 -1.499E+02
1.549E+00 3.021E-01 -1.505E+02
1.585E+00 3.038E-01 -1.510E+02
1.622E+00 3.054E-01 -1.516E+02
1.660E+00 3.070E-01 -1.522E+02
1.698E+00 3.085E-01 -1.527E+02
1.738E+00 3.100E-01 -1.532E+02
1.778E+00 3.114E-01 -1.538E+02
1.820E+00 3.128E-01 -1.543E+02
1.862E+00 3.141E-01 -1.548E+02
12
电路原理大作业实验报告
1.905E+00 3.154E-01 -1.553E+02
1.950E+00 3.167E-01 -1.558E+02
1.995E+00 3.179E-01 -1.563E+02 2.042E+00 3.190E-01 -1.568E+02 2.089E+00 3.202E-01 -1.572E+02
2.138E+00 3.213E-01 -1.577E+02
2.188E+00 3.223E-01 -1.582E+02
2.239E+00 3.233E-01 -1.586E+02
2.291E+00 3.243E-01 -1.591E+02
2.344E+00
2.399E+00
2.455E+00
2.512E+00
2.570E+00
2.630E+00
2.692E+00
2.754E+00
2.818E+00
2.884E+00
2.951E+00
3.020E+00
3.090E+00
3.162E+00
3.236E+00
3.311E+00
3.388E+00
3.467E+00
3.548E+00
3.631E+00
3.715E+00
3.802E+00
3.890E+00
3.981E+00
4.074E+00
4.169E+00
4.266E+00
4.365E+00
4.467E+00
4.571E+00
4.677E+00
4.786E+00
4.898E+00
5.012E+00
5.129E+00
3.252E-01 3.261E-01 3.270E-01 3.278E-01 3.286E-01 3.294E-01 3.302E-01 3.309E-01 3.316E-01 3.322E-01 3.329E-01 3.335E-01 3.340E-01 3.346E-01 3.352E-01 3.357E-01 3.362E-01 3.366E-01 3.371E-01 3.375E-01 3.380E-01 3.384E-01 3.387E-01 3.391E-01 3.395E-01 3.398E-01 3.401E-01 3.404E-01 3.407E-01 3.410E-01 3.413E-01 3.416E-01 3.418E-01 3.420E-01 3.423E-01 -1.595E+02 -1.599E+02 -1.604E+02 -1.608E+02 -1.612E+02 -1.616E+02 -1.620E+02 -1.624E+02 -1.627E+02 -1.631E+02 -1.635E+02 -1.638E+02 -1.642E+02 -1.645E+02 -1.649E+02 -1.652E+02 -1.655E+02 -1.658E+02 -1.661E+02 -1.665E+02 -1.668E+02 -1.670E+02 -1.673E+02 -1.676E+02 -1.679E+02 -1.682E+02 -1.684E+02 -1.687E+02 -1.689E+02 -1.692E+02 -1.694E+02 -1.697E+02 -1.699E+02 -1.701E+02 -1.703E+02 13
电路原理大作业实验报告
5.248E+00 3.425E-01 -1.706E+02
5.370E+00 3.427E-01 -1.708E+02
5.495E+00 3.429E-01 -1.710E+02
5.623E+00 3.431E-01 -1.712E+02
5.754E+00 3.433E-01 -1.714E+02
5.888E+00 3.435E-01 -1.716E+02 6.026E+00 3.436E-01 -1.718E+02
6.166E+00 3.438E-01 -1.720E+02
6.310E+00 3.439E-01 -1.721E+02
6.457E+00
6.607E+00
6.761E+00
6.918E+00
7.079E+00
7.244E+00
7.413E+00
7.586E+00
7.762E+00
7.943E+00
8.128E+00
8.318E+00
8.511E+00
8.710E+00
8.913E+00
9.120E+00
9.333E+00
9.550E+00
9.772E+00
1.000E+01
1.023E+01
1.047E+01
1.072E+01
1.096E+01
1.122E+01
1.148E+01
1.175E+01
1.202E+01
1.230E+01
1.259E+01
1.288E+01
1.318E+01
1.349E+01
1.380E+01
1.413E+01
3.441E-01 3.442E-01 3.444E-01 3.445E-01 3.446E-01 3.447E-01 3.448E-01 3.450E-01 3.451E-01 3.452E-01 3.452E-01 3.453E-01 3.454E-01 3.455E-01 3.456E-01 3.457E-01 3.457E-01 3.458E-01 3.459E-01 3.459E-01 3.460E-01 3.460E-01 3.461E-01 3.461E-01 3.462E-01 3.462E-01 3.463E-01 3.463E-01 3.464E-01 3.464E-01 3.464E-01 3.465E-01 3.465E-01 3.466E-01 3.466E-01 -1.723E+02 -1.725E+02 -1.727E+02 -1.728E+02 -1.730E+02 -1.732E+02 -1.733E+02 -1.735E+02 -1.736E+02 -1.738E+02 -1.739E+02 -1.741E+02 -1.742E+02 -1.743E+02 -1.745E+02 -1.746E+02 -1.747E+02 -1.748E+02 -1.750E+02 -1.751E+02 -1.752E+02 -1.753E+02 -1.754E+02 -1.755E+02 -1.756E+02 -1.757E+02 -1.758E+02 -1.759E+02 -1.760E+02 -1.761E+02 -1.762E+02 -1.763E+02 -1.764E+02 -1.765E+02 -1.766E+02 14
电路原理大作业实验报告
1.445E+01 3.466E-01 -1.767E+02
1.479E+01 3.466E-01 -1.768E+02
1.514E+01 3.467E-01 -1.768E+02
1.549E+01 3.467E-01 -1.769E+02
1.585E+01 3.467E-01 -1.770E+02
1.622E+01 3.467E-01 -1.771E+02
1.660E+01 3.468E-01 -1.771E+02
1.698E+01 3.468E-01 -1.772E+02
1.738E+01 3.468E-01 -1.773E+02
1.778E+01
1.820E+01
1.862E+01
1.905E+01
1.950E+01
1.995E+01
2.042E+01
2.089E+01
2.138E+01
2.188E+01
2.239E+01
2.291E+01
2.344E+01
2.399E+01
2.455E+01
2.512E+01
2.570E+01
2.630E+01
2.692E+01
2.754E+01
2.818E+01
2.884E+01
2.951E+01
3.020E+01
3.090E+01
3.162E+01
3.236E+01
3.311E+01
3.388E+01
3.467E+01
3.548E+01
3.631E+01
3.715E+01
3.802E+01
3.890E+01
3.468E-01 3.468E-01 3.469E-01 3.469E-01 3.469E-01 3.469E-01 3.469E-01 3.469E-01 3.470E-01 3.470E-01 3.470E-01 3.470E-01 3.470E-01 3.470E-01 3.470E-01 3.470E-01 3.470E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.471E-01 3.472E-01 3.472E-01 -1.774E+02 -1.774E+02 -1.775E+02 -1.776E+02 -1.776E+02 -1.777E+02 -1.777E+02 -1.778E+02 -1.779E+02 -1.779E+02 -1.780E+02 -1.780E+02 -1.781E+02 -1.781E+02 -1.782E+02 -1.783E+02 -1.783E+02 -1.784E+02 -1.784E+02 -1.785E+02 -1.785E+02 -1.786E+02 -1.786E+02 -1.786E+02 -1.787E+02 -1.787E+02 -1.788E+02 -1.788E+02 -1.789E+02 -1.789E+02 -1.789E+02 -1.790E+02 -1.790E+02 -1.791E+02 -1.791E+02 15
电路原理大作业实验报告
3.981E+01 3.472E-01 -1.791E+02 4.074E+01 3.472E-01 -1.792E+02
4.169E+01 3.472E-01 -1.792E+02
4.266E+01 3.472E-01 -1.793E+02
4.365E+01 3.472E-01 -1.793E+02
4.467E+01 3.472E-01 -1.793E+02
4.571E+01 3.472E-01 -1.794E+02
4.677E+01 3.472E-01 -1.794E+02
4.786E+01 3.472E-01 -1.794E+02
4.898E+01 3.472E-01 -1.795E+02 5.012E+01 3.472E-01 -1.795E+02
5.129E+01 3.472E-01 -1.795E+02
5.248E+01 3.472E-01 -1.796E+02
5.370E+01 3.472E-01 -1.796E+02
5.495E+01 3.472E-01 -1.796E+02
5.623E+01 3.472E-01 -1.797E+02
5.754E+01 3.472E-01 -1.797E+02
5.888E+01 3.472E-01 -1.797E+02 6.026E+01 3.472E-01 -1.798E+02
6.166E+01 3.472E-01 -1.798E+02
6.310E+01 3.472E-01 -1.798E+02
6.457E+01 3.472E-01 -1.799E+02
6.607E+01 3.472E-01 -1.799E+02
6.761E+01 3.472E-01 -1.799E+02
6.918E+01 3.472E-01 -1.800E+02 7.079E+01 3.472E-01 1.800E+02
7.244E+01 3.472E-01 1.800E+02
7.413E+01 3.472E-01 1.799E+02
7.586E+01 3.472E-01 1.799E+02
7.762E+01 3.472E-01 1.799E+02
7.943E+01 3.472E-01 1.798E+02
8.128E+01 3.472E-01 1.798E+02
8.318E+01 3.472E-01 1.798E+02
8.511E+01 3.472E-01 1.797E+02
8.710E+01 3.472E-01 1.797E+02
8.913E+01 3.472E-01 1.797E+02
9.120E+01 3.472E-01 1.796E+02
9.333E+01 3.472E-01 1.796E+02
9.550E+01 3.472E-01 1.796E+02
9.772E+01 3.472E-01 1.795E+02
JOB CONCLUDED
TOTAL JOB TIME .02 16
电路原理大作业实验报告
六、整理后的结果
最后输出结果：
频率 幅值 相位（单位为度）
FREQ IM(V_PRINT1) IP(V_PRINT1)
1.000E+02 6.778E-02 -4.860E+01
FREQ IM(V_PRINT2) IP(V_PRINT2)
1.000E+02 3.472E-01 1.795E+02
所以所求原、副边的瞬时值表达式分别为
i(t)=67.78 sin (200πt-48.60°)mA
i(t)=347.2 sin (200πt+179.5°)mA
七、总结与分工
1. 总结：
这次电路原理大作业，我们一组选择了用OrCAD/PSpice 9.1这个软件来仿真实践计算变压器的相关数据。期间我们遇到很多困难，起先是一直下载不了正确完整的PSpice软件；后来是要自己熟悉和探索PSpice软件的使用方法和工作原理，有好多次运行一直有问题。但我们没有灰心，一如既往地耐心探究，最后终于成功了。通过此次大作业的学习，我们对于PSpice有了一个初步的认识和了解。PSpice软件是个通用的电路分析程序，它可以仿真和计算电路的性能。
2. 分工：
每个人都要有一定的全局概念。能够清晰的知道自己负责部分在整体中的地位、作用等。
最能体现团队协作优势、简单易行的方式是并行分工。串行分工会造成一些人力资源的浪费，尤其是在每个人的能力相差不多的情况下。基于最初的依雅负责画电路，我负责写报告，唐超负责做PPT的分工不合理的情况，我们采取了并行分工，同时寻找原材料，参考资料以及仿真软件，共同分析选定电路结构原理。接着，再由依雅和唐超熟悉仿真软件应用并用其画电路原理图。然后我参考实验数据写报告，再由三人共同审核、修改、增加以及删除。唐超完成最后的PPT总结讲解分析部分。、
整体设计上采用并行方式，模块实现时辅以串行方式，两者混合使用。分解功能时的技巧：按照功能模块划分。（效率比较低，对成员协作意识要求不高，要求成员能力大致相同）按照基本模块划分。（效率高，但每个成员都要有很强的协作意识，成员可以有较大的能力差别）
17