英语口语情景对话
M Hello 大家好 我们是戴尔老师 Peter
W Nancy.
M Nancy, it's good to see you here.
W It's good to see you too,Peter.
M今天我们要谈的是找工作的话题。
W Today we're going to talk about applying, application and applicant.
M 我们想去外企求职就说
W I'm applying for a job.
M或者去申请留学
W I'm applying to college.
M通常我们需要先填一张申请表。
W You ask the form for an application and you are applicant.So you can say I'm applying for a job. I just fill out the application. M恩，这三个词呢，比较长，长得也比较像，不要记混哦！找工作用apply for a job,想要找到这个工作，你就要先填一个application--工作申请表，你是一个applicant--申请人。来跟Nancy再复习一遍。 W I'm applying for a job.
M I'm applying for a job.
W Get everyboby
MOK, 大家学会了吗？祝愿每位听众朋友都能找到一个自己喜欢的工作。See you next time.
W See you later.
Victor：今天我们谈论非常popular 的话题movie
Nancy：“Audrey Hepburn was in Roman Holiday.”
Victor：Nancy刚才说到我最喜欢的女演员奥黛丽?赫本，那么她在罗马假日里饰演角色用“in”
Nancy：When you’re talking about an actor in a movie， you never， ever say， “acted by.”
Victor：好多同学说acted by ，其实是错误的。
Nancy：you should say ，for example“Audrey Hepburn was in
Roman Holiday.”or“Audrey Hepburn starred in Roman Holiday.”
Victor：用两个单词一个“in”一个“star”非常的简单。
Nancy：You say “starred” when the person has a big part， or leading role.
Victor：尤其是主角或重要角色，一定要用“star”这个动词。
Nancy：“Audrey Hepburn was in Roman Holiday.”
Victor：“Audrey Hepburn was in Roman Holiday.”
Nancy：“Audrey Hepburn starred in Roman Holiday.”
Nancy：That’s it， see you next time
Victor：see you next time
男：I’m very happy to see you
女：happy to see you too
男：今天我们谈论非常好玩的话题，还是跟吃有关：potluck
女：“We’re having a potluck dinner.” it means everyone has to bring a dish. This is really common between college students， because they don’t have any money.
男：potluck就是每个人带一个菜去，即简单又实惠。
女：If you say， “Would you like to come to dinner? It’s only potluck， but you’re welcome.”
男：家里没什么好吃的，不太好意思邀请朋友来做客吧？
女： That means， you can come over， but I’m sorry， I don’t have any good food to give you， so this is for good friends only.
男：和好朋友就可以友好地提出这种potluck dinner的邀请，像我这样爱呼朋唤友的单身汉可一定得学会这个词哦。
女：We’re having a potluck dinner
男：We’re having a potluck dinner
女：Would you like to come to dinner? It’s potluck.
男：Would you like to come to dinner? It’s potluck.
女：Bye-bye!
男：Catch you later！
第二篇：用英语口语情景对话
用英语口语情景对话
Hao: Good morning madam. What can I get you? Hao: 早上好，您要点什么？
Jenny: I’d like a coffee please. Jenny: 我要一杯咖啡。
Hao: Certainly madam, what kind of coffee would you like? Hao: 您要哪一种？ Jenny: What have you got? Jenny: 你们都有什么？
Hao: Well we have espresso, cappuccino, latte, skinny latte or americano. Hao: 我们有义式浓缩咖啡，花式咖啡，拿铁咖啡，脱脂拿铁咖啡或美式咖啡。
Jenny: Goodness me! What a choice! I think I’ll have a cappuccino please Jenny: 这么多种类! 请给我一杯花式咖啡吧。
Hao: Here you are. You’ll find the sugar just over there. Hao: 给您，砂糖就在那边。
Ling: Would you like something to drink? Ling: 你想喝点什么？
Jenny: Yes please. Do you have any teas? Jenny: 好的，你们有茶吗？
Ling: Of course we have lots of teas? Ling: 当然，我们有很多。
Jenny: What do you recommend? Jenny: 你给推荐一种吧？
Ling: What about a green tea or perhaps a jasmine tea? Ling: 你看绿茶或茉莉花茶，怎么样？
Jenny: What’s this one? Jenny: 这是什么？
Ling: That’s Oolong tea – it’s a Cantonese tea. Ling: 这是乌龙茶-是一种广东茶。 Jenny: Ok, I’ll try that. Jenny: 好吧，我想试试。
What can I get you? 你要点什么？
What have you got? 你们有什么?
What do you recommend? 你给推荐一下好吗？
I’ll try that. 我来试试那个。
问候语:早上/中午/下午好,**先生,**小姐,**女士。 Good morning/afternoon/evening, sir/madam.
先生/小姐，请问有预定吗? Have you made a reservation, sir/madam?
Do you have reservations?
请问您需要一张几人台?/请问一共几个人? How many are there in your party?
请问您喜欢中餐还是西餐? What would you like, Chinese food or Western food? 请问您喜欢点菜还是自助餐?/我们备有自助餐,38元一位。
How would you like your dinner, buffet or a la carte?
We’ve got buffet and it costs 38 Yuan per person.
请坐！ Please take your seats.
请您稍候，我马上为您安排。 Please wait for a moment. I’ll arrange for you at once. 请先看一下菜单。 Here is the menu.
请一直往前走。 Please walk along this road.
请在这里稍候，我为您查询一下。 Please wait here a moment. I’ll check for you. 请向左/右边转，您会看到*** Please turn left/right and you will see ***
我带您过去，请跟我来。 I’ll lead you there. Step this way, please.
请乘坐电梯/自动扶梯。 Please take the elevator/escalator.
谢谢光临！欢迎您再次光临！再见！明天见！
Thank you for coming. Welcome come again. See you./Goodbye. See you tomorrow.
1． 先生/女士/小姐，早上/中午/下午好。
Good morning/afternoon/evening, sir/madam.
请问您喜欢喝哪种茶，我们备有红茶，绿茶，普洱，菊花茶和铁观音。
What kind of teas would you like? We have brown tea, green tea, puer tea, jasmine tea and oolong tea.
先生/小姐，请用茶，毛巾。 Here is your tea/the towel, sir/madam.
我能为您点菜吗？ May I take your order now?
请问，您用餐时需要些什么饮料？ What kind of drink would you like with your meal?
请问现在可以上菜了吗？ May I serve your dishes now?
请问还需要些什么？ What else would you like? / Is there anything else you need? 您的菜上齐了，请慢用！ Enjoy your dinner.
先生/女士，这是您点的酒，请问是现在开吗？
Here is your drink/wine/beer, sir/madam. May I open it for you now?
对不起，打扰了，请原谅！ Excuse me!
我可以撤掉这个盘子吗？ Can I take this dish/plate away?
对不起，请再说一遍。 I’m sorry, could you say it again? / Pardon?
对不起，我没听清，请再重复一遍可以吗？ Sorry, I haven’t got it. Could you say it again?
对不起，让您久等了。 I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.
很抱歉，请原谅。 I’m sorry.
给您带来不便，请原谅。 Sorry to have troubled you.
请问先生/小姐，可以上果盘了吗？ Excuse me, may I serve the fruit now? 请用水果。 Enjoy the fruit.
先生，这是您的账单。 Here is your bill, sir.
谢谢！希望您吃得满意。 Thank you. I hope you enjoy your dinner.
感谢您的光临，欢迎您下次再来。 Thank you for your coming. Welcome come again. 谢谢，请慢走。欢迎您再次光临！ Thank you. Welcome come again.
对不起，我们不收小费。非常感谢您！
Thanks, but we can’t take the tip. Thank you very much.
这是我应该做的。 It’s my pleasure!
为您服务我很荣幸！ It’s my honor to serve you.
(总之，在处理问题时，语气要婉转，亲切。)
自助餐：您喜欢几成熟的鸡蛋？ How would you like the eggs done?
先生/女士，您需要盐还是胡椒（糖）？
What would you like, salt, pepper or sugar, sir/Madam?
先生/女士，您需要奶油还是番茄酱？
What would you like, cream or ketchup sir/Madam?
请问先生，我可以清理桌子吗？ Can I clean the table, sir?
您认为这个汤可口吗？ Do you like this soup?
先生，对不起，没有不加糖/奶的咖啡。
I’m sorry, sir. We haven’t got the coffee without sugar or milk.
请稍候，我将另外给您换一块干净的餐巾。
Please wait for a moment. I’ll change another clean towel for you.
点餐：
我们有各式批萨/汉堡/沙律。 We’ve got all kinds of pizza/hamburger and salad? 餐前您需要一些开胃酒吗？/开胃小吃吗？ Would you like appetizers before dinner?
圣诞节快乐/新年快乐/新年好！ Merry Christmas/Happy New Year!
祝您生日快乐！ Happy Birthday!
祝您愉快！ Happiness is with you!
Caffè Mocha 摩卡
Caramel Macchiato 焦糖玛奇朵
Caffè Americano 美式
Caffè Latte 拿铁
Cappuccino 卡布奇诺
espresso 特浓咖啡
Caramel Coffee Jelly 焦糖吉利
Vanilla Frappuccino香草星冰乐
coffee Frappuccino咖啡星冰乐
mocha Frappuccino 摩卡星冰乐
Frappuccino? Blended Tea 芒果茶星冰乐
Decaf 脱因咖啡
non-fat 脱脂牛奶
【学名】用作商品咖啡的4种：
大果咖啡 Coffea liberica
中果咖啡 Coffea canephora
小果咖啡 Coffea arabica
高产咖啡 Coffea dewevrei
Coffea是 咖啡树
【英文】coffee 【别名】小粒种又称阿拉伯种，
中粒种又称甘弗拉种，
大粒种又称利比里亚种
常见的主要有2种：Arabica 和Robusta。
在国外,咖啡更是日常生活不可缺少的饮料,咖啡店随处可见,从店内飘出的咖啡香总不禁令人放慢脚步,贪婪的多吸两口。
现在的你正漫步在异国的街道,路旁的咖啡馆使你想享受悠闲的时刻,咖啡因的香味唤起你的浪漫情怀,进去啜饮一杯咖啡吧!(等一下!)心里有个微弱的声音让你却步。真糟糕,老师教的英文,全部留在学校,当你转身要走,那一堆帅气侍者(waiter)和美丽的侍女(waitress)又在那对你频频微笑。
首先,我们先得要开门进去,(废话!)But,先弄清楚门上标示的英文"Push",是 推;而"Pull"是拉。 (什麽?太简单了,我早说你们聪明了。)
看吧!A piece of cake.(轻而易举)已经带你到咖啡店,剩下看你罗!
当你到咖啡店时,侍者总会亲切地先问候你
问候语: 你可以回答:
"Hi!"
"How are you?"
"How's everything?"
"How are you doing?"
"Good morning( afternoon; evening)." "Fine. Thank you."
"Great. Thank you."
"Very well. Thanks."
"Fine, thank you, and you?"
应用初中所学的英文就可以轻松对答了,要记得保持微笑(Keep smiling)和礼貌(Be polite) 接着,侍者会问你有几位要用餐? 只须用简单的英文数字即可。
"For how many people?" "A table for one; two; three..........."
国外多是需要带位,可别先冲进去,丢个大包包占位!有些店还会问
"Smoke or non-smoke?"吸烟区或非吸烟区。
至今你都表现的不错,当你舒服坐在椅子上,waiter (waitress)也给你一份菜单(menu),翻开它,成堆的英文只看得懂"coffee",算了,闭起眼睛随便点一个好了!(别这麽自暴自弃)其实只要说"coffee",你就可以喝到咖啡水(原谅我如此形容,不过味道真的淡如水。)
介绍一般常见的咖啡种类:
A.一般咖啡 : 单品(single estate)+综合(blend)
single estate:
blend: Hawaiian Kona 夏威夷科那 Colombian 哥伦比亚
Mocha 摩卡 Brazilian 巴西
Mendeling 曼特宁 Kenya AA 肯亚特极
Java 爪哇 Kilimonjaro 吉利马扎罗
Blue Mountain 蓝山
有各种不同口味,视店家作本日咖啡 everyday blend
B.花式咖啡 : 加入各种口味的糖浆(syrup);鲜奶油(whipped cream)少许酒
Irish coffee 爱尔兰咖啡
Vienna coffee 维也纳咖啡
Ice Coffee也算花式咖啡一种,但在国外较少见°
Frapuccino 法布奇诺
Caffé Frio 冰沙咖啡
C.意式咖啡 (Italian coffee) :
加入蒸牛奶(steamed milk) Caffé Latte 拿铁(奶量较多)
Cappuccino 卡布其诺
Mochaccino 摩卡其诺(加巧克力酱)
基本作底 Espresso 分为单份浓度(Single)和双份浓度(Double)
D.Decaf低咖啡因咖啡 :
嗯~~,选好咖啡之后,眼角瞄到玻璃柜中那些精致的糕饼,看起来真美味!(Look so delicious!)把Menu翻到甜点(Dessert)那页,节食(on a diet)?唉!回去再说吧!
蛋糕类(Cake) 巧克力口味 比斯考提(Biscotti) 松糕类(Muffin)
Cheese Cake 起士蛋糕 ~~~ 咖啡店经典蛋糕
Sponge Cake 海绵蛋糕
Chiffon Cake 戚风蛋糕
Vanilla Cream Cake 香草奶油蛋糕
Marbled Chocolate
Cheese Cake 大理石蛋糕
Chocolate Cake 巧克力蛋糕
Black Forest Cake 黑森林蛋糕
Swiss Chocolate 瑞士巧克力蛋糕
White Chocolate Cake 白巧克力蛋糕
为一种长型的硬脆饼,用来沾咖啡别有一般风味,带有浓浓的奶油味°
Hawaii Nut 夏威夷坚果口味
有很多口味:
Banana 香蕉
Lemon 柠檬
Vanilla 香草
Strawberry 草莓
Chocolate 巧克力
Blueberry 蓝莓
Cranberry 蔓越莓Raspberry 覆盆莓
甜甜圈(Doughnut) 派类(Pie) 格子松饼(Waffle) 英式酥饼(Scone)
Plain Doughnut 原味甜甜圈
Jelly Doughnut 果酱甜甜圈
Chocolate Doughnut 巧克力甜甜圈
Powdered Sugar
Doughnut 糖粉甜甜圈
Apple Pie 苹果派
Lemon Pie 柠檬派
Pecan Pie 核桃派
Cherry Pie 樱桃派
Boston Pie 波士顿派
Cinnamon 肉桂
Pancake 是一种薄薄一片的煎饼,一份叁至四片,沾糖浆或奶油° 呈叁角型,烤后热热酥酥的很好吃!
Butter 奶油
Chocolate 巧克力
Cranberry 蔓越莓
卷类(Roll) 塔类(Tart) 贝果(Bagel) 其他
Miniature Danish
Roll 丹麦卷
Raisin Roll 葡萄乾卷
Maple Cinnamon
Roll 枫糖肉桂卷
Caramel 焦糖卷
Fruit Tart 水果塔
Strawberry Tart 草莓塔
Lemon Tart 柠檬塔 国外常吃的圆形面包,切开涂抹酱料°
Plain 原味
Herb 药草
Garlic 大蒜
Wheat 全麦
Cranberry 蔓越莓
Blueberry 蓝莓 Rice Pudding
白米布丁
Custard Pudding 鸡蛋牛奶布丁
Cream Brulee 奶油松露 一种法式甜点
选好了吗?当侍者询问:
你可以回答: May I take your order? Sorry, I am not ready yet. （实在太难抉择,还没决定好°)
Yes, I would like............
Yes, I will take...............
yes, I will have...............
*
当点餐时,尽量避免用"WANT"这个字,因为太强烈有些不礼貌的感觉。而一杯咖啡为 A cup of coffee ; 一片蛋糕为 A piece of cake.
记得用数量词唷!
*
接下来,就痴痴的等待餐点送来吗?Come on!别浪费时间,看看桌上的摆设,通常放有奶精和糖或是糖浆。
牛奶 Whole Milk(全脂); Low Fat Milk(低脂); Skim Milk(脱脂);Cream 鲜奶油
糖 White Sugar(白糖); Brown Sugar(黄糖); Sweetener(代糖)
糖浆 Syrup 有很多口味: Maple(枫糖);Almond(杏仁); Strawberry, Blueberry......
*
享受完美味的餐点后,记得用餐巾纸(Napkin)擦擦嘴,才不会失礼。充满咖啡香的你,身体的血液正因咖啡因而感到精神百倍,可别这样就兴奋过头出去了!
Check, please! 请买单! 对吗,要先付钱唷。
(请记得要找从头到尾都在服务你的那位服务生,在国外都会有专门服务你这桌的侍者,不要随便抓一个人就要他算帐)
侍者会问:Credit card or Cash? 信用卡或现金?
付钱之后,嗯?怎麽侍者还眼巴巴地望着你,可别小鹿乱撞,是的,小费(Tip)别忘记罗!通常是你所花费金额的10~15%。
Congratulations!恭喜恭喜,你已完成了咖啡之旅。什么??你还不敢进去?好吧!看来,你只好回饭店泡杯即溶咖啡
(Instant Coffee), 然后再回来,好好学英文!
Relax and enjoy your coffee!!!
Ivy : This is romantic. How did you find this place?
Ted: I came here frequently when I was in college. This is a nice place to relax and to chat with friends.
Ivy : It's hard to find a quiet place like this downtown.
Ted: The service here is good, too.
lvy: And it's cheap.
Ted: Well. not so cheap, but not too expensive either.
Ivy: They even have a band. What do they perform?
Ted: All kinds of music. Jazz, Rock & Roll, and anything you can think of during the night, they usually have a violinist.
Ivy : I can almost hear the violin. Soft and sweet.
Ted : When the sky is clear, you can see the moon shining and the stars twinkling. If you close your eyes, you can feel the breeze blowing gently. It's really an enjoyment. lvy: Can we stay here till evening?
Ted: Some other time, Ivy. My parents want to meet you this afternoon.
lvy: Ted! Why didn't you tell me on the phone? I can't meet them like this I didn't wear any makeup and this dress is too casual. Above all, I'm not prepared to meet them. Ted : You look just as lovely as usual. Don't worry. I like the way you are. They'll like you, too.
lvy : But.... well, I hope they won't think I'm sloppy.
Ted : They won't. Waiter! The bill, please....Let's go. They're waiting at home. 英语口语 Hao: Good morning madam. What can I get you? Hao: 早上好，您要点什么？Ling: Would you like something to drink? Ling: 你想喝点什么？Jenny: I’d like a coffee please. Jenny: 我要一杯咖啡。Jenny: Yes please. Do you have any teas? Jenny: 好的，你们有茶吗？请问您喜欢中餐还是西餐? What would you like, Chinese food or Western food?
请坐！ Please take your seats.
请您稍候，我马上为您安排。 Please wait for a moment. I’ll arrange for you at once.
请一直往前走。 Please walk along this road请在这里稍候，我为您查询一下。 Please wait here a moment. I’ll check for you.
请向左/右边转，您会看到*** Please turn left/right and you will see ***
我带您过去，请跟我来。 I’ll lead you there. Step this way, please.
请乘坐电梯/自动扶梯。 Please take the elevator/escalator.
谢谢光临！欢迎您再次光临！再见！明天见！
Thank you for coming. Welcome come again. See you./Goodbye. See you tomorrow.
我可以撤掉这个盘子吗？ Can I take this dish/plate away?
先生，这是您的账单。 Here is your bill, sir请问先生，我可以清理桌子吗？ Can I clean the table, sir?
请稍候，我将另外给您换一块干净的餐巾。
Please wait for a moment. I’ll change another clean towel for you.
圣诞节快乐/新年快乐/新年好！ Merry Christmas/Happy New Year!
祝您生日快乐！ Happy Birthday!
祝您愉快！ Happiness is with you!
What have you got? 你们有什么?
您的菜上齐了，请慢用！ Enjoy your dinner侍者会问:Credit card or Cash? 信用卡或现金?
Check, please! 请买单! 对吗,要先付钱唷。
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
68. be based on upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
86. take the floor 起立发言
87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
102. for a change换换环境(花样等)
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
108. comment on 评论
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较
113. compare…to… 把…比作…
114. by comparison 比较起来
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关
122. concern oneself about with 关心
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;
124. condemn sb. to 判决
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管
126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行.
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心
130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖
131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
1. 142. under consideration 在考虑中
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 ,
149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反
153. on the contrary 相反
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照)
155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下
156. contribute to 有助于
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止
174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)
175. deal with (=concern) 论及
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时
183. be dependent on 依靠
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望
187. in despair 绝望
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管
189. in detail 详细地
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
199. in dispute 在争议中
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压
205. have…to do with 与…有关系
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑
208. be due to 是由于
209. come off duty 下班
210. go on duty 上班
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束
220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省
222. have an effect on 对…有影响
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…
230. to that effect 是那个意思的…
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了
论,敬请谅解!
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