1992年

My View on Reading Extensively

1993年

My Idea of Becoming a Teaching in the Future

1994年

TV: a good thing or a bad thing?

1995年

Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.

1996年

Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school. Now, you have been asked by the Student’s Union to write a passage entitled:

The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life

1997年

Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students. You either agree or disagree with them:

More pressure from academic studies does (does not) good to us

1998年

It is now generally accepted that vehicles (cars, trucks, etc.) are a major source of air pollution in cities. Your are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem.

One way to solve the problem

1999年

We see advertisements on television everyday. Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits, but others don’t think so. What is your opinion?

A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television

20##年

College life should be varied and colorful. And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it. However, at present, there is much room for improvement in this regard. Write an article to the university radio entitled:

The importance of extracurricular activities

20##年

Travel has become part of our life. And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience:

Travel broadens the mind

20##年

Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health. And they have different ways to stay healthy. For example, some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet. What do you think is the best way to stay healthy?

The Best Way to Stay Healthy.

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第二篇：英语专业四级历年

英语专业四级历年《语法与词汇》题精选

一、句子结构

1. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence.(2009) A. the subject B. the adverbial C. the object D. the complement

2. In the sentence “It’s no use waiting for her”, the italicized phrase is _____. (2010)

A. the object B. an adverbial C. a complement D. the subject

3. Which of the following sentences has an object complement? ______ (2010)

A. The directors appointed John manager. B. I gave Mary a Christmas present.

C. You have done Peter a favor. D. She is teaching children English.

二-三、主谓一致

1. It is fertile to discuss the matter further, because _______ going to agree upon anything today.

A. neither you nor I are B. neither you nor me is C. neither you nor I am D. neither me nor you are

2. All the President’s Men ______one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.(2007)

A. remain B. remains C. remained D. is remaining

四、名词和名词词组

1. He was _______ to tell the truth even to his closest friend. (2001)

A. too much of a coward B. too much the coward C. a coward enough D. enough of a coward

2. I only knew the man by ____ but I have never spoken to him. (2001)

A. chance B. heart C. sight D. experience

3. Being color-blind, Sally can’t make a _________ between red and green. (2001)

A. difference B. distinction C. comparison D. division

4. The customer expressed her ___ for that broad hat. (2001)

A. disapproval B. distaste C. dissatisfaction D. dismay

5. The ___ of the world is unknown, but it is certainly not from Greek. (2001)

A. origin B. generation C. descent D. cause

6. The police have offered a large ___ for the information leading to the robber’s arrest. (2002)

A. award B. compensation C. prize D. reward

7. The multinational corporation was making a take-over for a property company ____.

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A. application B. bid C. proposal D. suggestion

8. During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few ___ from the novel. (2002)

A. pieces B. essays C. fragments D. extracts

9. Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a ____ to the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway. (2003)

A. sign B. mark C. signal D. board

10. The tenant left nothing behind except some _____ of paper, cloth, etc.

A. sheets B. scraps C. pages D. slices

11. I’m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It’s not like either of them to bear a ____. (2004)

A. disgust B. curse C. grudge D. hatred?

12. The book gives a brief ____ of the course of his research up till now. (2004)

A. outline B. reference C. frame D. outlook?

13. He plays tennis to the ____ of all other sports. (2004)

A. eradication B. exclusion C. extension D. inclusion?

14. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home.（2005）

A. some type of B. some types of a

C. some type of a D. some types of

15. –Why are you staring? （2005）

–I’ve never seen ______tree before.

A. kind of B. that kind of C. such kind D. such

16. There are still many problem ahead of us, but by his time next year we can see light at the end of the _________.（2005）

A. battle B. day C. road D. tunnel

17. We realized that he was under great _________, so we took no notice of his bad temper.（2005）

A. excitement B. stress C. crisis D. nervousness

18. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _________.（2005）

A. minority B. scarcity C. rarity D. minimum

19. Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-demand, always-available products and services that suit the customer’s _________ rather than 2

the company’s.（2005）

A. benefit B. availability C. suitability D. convenience

20. The priest made the ________ of the cross when he entered the church.（2005）

A. mark B. signal C. sign D. gesture 21. It is an offence to show __ against people of different races.(2006)

A．distinction B．difference C．separation D．discrimination

22. The thieves fled with the local police close on their __.(2006)

A．backs B．necks C．toes D．heels

23. The economic recession has meant that job__ is a rare thing.(2006)

A．security B．safety C．protection D．secureness

24. This is not the right _____ to ask for my help; I am far too busy to listen!(2006)

A. moment B. situation C. opportunity D. circumstance

25. She’s always been kind to me –I can’t just turn ______on her now that she needs my help.(2007)

A. my back B. my head C. my eye D. my shoulder

26.The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the _______of the earthquake.(2007)

A. consequence B. aftermath C. results D. effect

27.In my first year at the university I learnt the _______of journalism.(2007)

A. basics B. basic C. elementary D. elements

28.According to the new tax law, any money earned over that level is taxed at the ______of 59 percent.(2007)

A. ratio B. percentage C. proportion D. rate

29.Thousands of _______at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.（2007）

A. audience B. participants C. spectators D. observers

30.We stood still ,gazing out over the limitless ______of the dessert.(2007)

A. space B. expanse C. stretch D. land

31. When he first started in university, he really felt at _____ with his major --- economics.(2008)

A. shore B. bank C. ocean D. sea

32. Teachers in this school were encouraged to use drama as a(n) _____ of learning.(2008)

A. design B. instrument C. agency D. tool

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33. When invited to talk about his achievements+ he refused to blow his own _____ and declined to speak at the meeting.(2008)

A. trumpet B. whistle C. bugle D. flute

34. In spite of the treatment, the pain in his leg grew in____.(2008)

A. gravity B. extent C. intensity D. amount

35. Teddy came to my ____ with a cheque of $200 to pay my room rate, after I phoned him that my wallet had been stolen.（2008）

A. attendance B. assistance C. rescue D. safety 36. Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Don't keep me in ______.(2009)

A. suspense B. suspending C. suspension D. suspender

37. Do you own your apartment or are you a ______ ?（2009）

A. tenant B. customer C. client D. proprietor

38. Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working together in _____.（2009）

A. unity B. entity C. partners D. partnership

39. We all know that Mary has had a strict _____.（2009）

A. growth B. upbringing C. development D. cultivation

40. Due to personality _____, the two colleagues never got on well in work. (2010)

A. contradiction B. conflict C. confrontation D. competition

41. There were 150 ___ at the International conference this summer. (2010)

A. spectators B. viewers C. participants D. onlookers

42. Joan is in the dorm, putting the final ___ to her speech. (2010)

A. details B. remarks C. comments D. touches

43. His ____ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruins. (2010)

A. indulgence B. habit C. action D. engagement

五、名词属格 六-七、限定词

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1. The square itself is five hundred yards wide, five times ____ the size of St. Peter's in Rome.(2008)

A. / B. that of C. which is D. of

八-九、代词

1. _______ of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night. (2002)

A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All

2. The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of weapons and the discovery of fire, although nobody knows exactly when he acquired the use of the _____. (2003)

A. latter B. latest C. later D. last

3. I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _________ stupid.（2005）

A. something but B. anything but

C. nothing but D. not but

4. Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.（2005）

A. them B. / C. it D. theirs 5. Land belongs to the city; there is __ thing as private ownership of land.(2006)

A．no such a B．not such C．not such a D．no such

6. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish ____ proposals in the near future.(2008)

A. their B. our C. his D. its 7. The person he interviewed was _____ his former schoolmate.(2009)

A. no other than B. no more than C. none other than D. none the less

8. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ______ (2010)

A. They each have two tickets. B. They cost twenty yuan each.

C. Each they have bought the same book. D. They were given two magazines each.

9. When one has good health, ____ should feel fortune. (2010)

A. you B. they C. he D. we

10. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ______ (2010)

A. All his lectures are very interesting. B. Half their savings were gone.

C. Many his friends came to the party. D. Both his sisters are nurses.

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十、动词和动词词组

1. The plane found the spot and hovered close enough to _______ that it was a car. (2001)

A. ensure B. examine C. verify D. testify

2. The computer can be programmed to ________ a whole variety of tasks. (2001)

A. assign B. tackle C. realize D. solve

3. In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola had to _____ with some of her most treasured possessions. (2001)

A. divide B. separate C. part D. abandon

4. As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to ____ the weekly staff meeting. (2001)

A. preside B. introduce C. chair D. dominate

5. The new colleague ______ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company. (2002)

A. confesses B. declares C. claims D. confirms

6. The old couple will never _____ the loss of their son. (2002)

A. get over B. get away C. get off D. get across

7. He will have to ______ his indecent behavior one day. (2003)

A. answer to B. answer for C. answer back D. answer about

8. Whenever possible, Ina _____ how well he speaks Japanese. (2003)

A. shows up B. shows around C. shows off D. shows out

9. Shares on the stock market have ___ as a result of a worldwide economic downturn. (2003)

A. turned B. changed C. floated D. fluctuated

10. It was suggested that all government ministers should ____ information on their financial interests. (2004)

A. discover B. uncover C. tell D. disclose

11. As my exams are coming next week, I’ll take advantage of the weekend to ____ on some reading.? (2004)

A. catch up B. clear up C. make up D. pick up

12. The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John.（2005）

A. objected having B. were objected to having

C. objected to have D. objected to having

13. The director tried to get the actors to _________ to the next scene by hand signals.（2005）

A. move on B. move off C. move out D. move along

14. Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field.（2005）

A. contradict B. reform C. counter D. protest

6

15. Professor Johnson’s retirement ________ from next January.（2005）

A. carries into effect B. takes effect

C. has effect D. puts into effect

16. The president explained that the purpose of taxation was to ________ government spending.（2005）

A. finance B. expand C. enlarge D. budget

17. Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will _________.（2005）

A. pull back B. pull up C. pull through D. pull out 18. Many people nowadays save money to __ for their old age.(2006)

A．cater B．supply C．provide D．equip

19. The tone of the article __ the writer’s mood at the time.(2006)

A．reproduced B．reflected C．imagined D．imitated

20. The job of a student accommodation officer__ a great many visits to landladies.(2006)

A．concerns B．offers C．asks D．involves

21. Our family doctor’s clinic __at the junction of two busy roads.(2006)

A．rests B．stands C．stays D．seats

22. She was so fat that she could only just __ through the door.(2006)

A．assemble B．appear C．squeeze D．gather

23.This sort of rude behavior in public hardly ______a person in your position.(2007)

A. becomes B. fits C. supports D. improves

24.After a long delay, she ______replying to my e-mail.

A. got away with B. got back at C. got back D. got round to

25.Doctor often ______uneasiness in the people they deal with.（2007）

A. smell B. hear C. sense D. tough

26.Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and ______her lips.（2007）

A. smacked B. opened C. parted D. separated

27. Tim has failed three courses this semester, so he will have to _____ them next semester.(2008)

A. remake B. repeat C. reapply D. revise

28. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____ his new album soon.(2009)

A. release B. renew C. relieve D. rehearse

7

29. After working for the firm for ten years, he finally _____ the rank of deputy director.(2009)

A. achieved B. approached C. attained D. acquired

30. It was strange that she would _____ such an absurd idea.(2009)

A. allow B. stick C. take D. entertain

31. He listened hard but still couldn’t ____ what they were talking about. (2010)

A. make over B. make up C. make upon D. make out

32. As there was no road, the travelers _____ up a rocky slope on their way back. (2010)

A. ran B. hurried C. scrambled D. crawled

十一、动词时体（现在、过去、进行）

1. Who _______ was coming to see me in the office this afternoon? (2003)

A. you said B. did you say C. did you say that D. you did say

2. Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, ____ for Europe this afternoon. (2004)

A. are to leave B. are leaving C. is leaving D. leave

3. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday. (2005)

A. will come B. was coming C. had been coming D. came

4. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days.（2005）

A. must take B. must have made

C. was able to make D. could make

5. The statistics __ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.(2006)

A．proves B．is proving C．are proving D． prove

6. Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but __slightly in the afternoon.(2006)

A．regained B．recovered C．restored D．revived

7. The committee has anticipated the problems that ________in the road construction project.(2007)

A. arise B. will arise C. arose D. have arisen

8. The following are all correct responses to "Who told the news to the teacher?" 8

EXCEPT___. (2008)

A. Jim did this. B. Jim did so. C. Jim did that. D. Jim did.

9. In his plays Shakespeare _____ his characters live through their language.(2008)

A. would make B. had made C. made D. makes 10. "It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means that__ .(2009)

A. she seems to be there at the conference.

B. she seemed to be there at the conference.

C. she seems to have been there at the conference.

D. she seemed to being there at the conference.

十二、动词时体（完成）

1. For some time now, world leaders ____ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction. (2002)

A. had been pointing B. have been pointing C. were pointing D. pointed

2. The experiment requires more money than _____. (2002)

A. have been put in B. being put in C. has been put in D. to be put in

3. Jack _______ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. (2003)

A. has been missing B. has been missed C. had been missing D. was missed

4. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. (2005)

A. I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will be

C. I had been and always will be D. I have been and always will be

5. That was not the first time he ________ us. I think it’s high time we

________ strong actions against him.（2005）

A. betrayed…take B. had betrayed…took

C. has betrayed…took D. has betrayed…take 6. The student said there were a few points in the essay he __ impossible to comprehend.(2006)

A．has found B．was finding C．had found D．would find

7. The student said there were a few points in the essay he _______impossible to comprehend.(2007)

A. had found B. finds C. has found D. would find

8.The research requires more money than ________.(2007)

9

A. have been put in B. has been put in C. being put in D. to be put in

十三、将来时间表达法

1. Even as a girl ________ to be her life, and theatre audiences were to be her best teachers. (2001)

A. performing by Melissa were B. it was known that Melissa’s performances were

C. knowing that Melissa’s performances were D. Melissa knew that performing was

十四-十五、被动语态 十六、虚拟语气

1. ________ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.(2002)

A. Had it not been B. Hadn’t it been C. Was it not D. Were it not

2. “ What courses are you going to do next semester?” “I don’t know. But it’s about time ______ on something.” (2002)

A. I’d decide B. I decided C. I decide D. I’m deciding

3. It is imperative that students ____ their term papers on time?

A. hand in B. would hand in ? C. have to hand in D. handed in? 4. It’s high time we __ cutting down the rainforests.(2006)

A．stopped B．had to stop C．shall stop D．stop

5. It is imperative that the government __ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.(2006)

A．attracts B．shall attract C．attract D．has to

6.If only the patient ______a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.(2007)

A. had received B. received C. should receive D. were receiving

7.It is absolutely essential that William ________ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.(2007)

A. will continue B. continued C. continue D. continues

8. It is necessary that he _____ the assignment without delay. (2010)

A. hand in B. hands in C. must hand in D. has to hand in

十七、助动词 十八、半助动词

1. If your car _____ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer. (2002)

A. shall need B. should need C. would need D. will need

2 .____ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?（2004）

A. Would you be surprised B. Were you surprised? C. Had you been surprised D. Would you have been surprised?

10

3. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can. （2005）

A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were 4. If only I __play the guitar as well as you!(2006)

A．would B．could C．should D．might

5. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone__ an opportunity to hear the speech.(2006)

A．ought to have B．must have C．may have D．should have

6. “You ______ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,” I told my friend.(2007)

A. could B. should C. must D. can

7.She _____fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.(2007)

A. must be B. had been C. could be D. must have been

8. He would have finished his college education, but he _______to quit and find a job to support his family.(2007)

A. had had B. has C. had D. would have

9. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she ____ much better results now.(2008)

A. would be getting B. could have got C. must get D. would get

10. They stood chatting together as easily and naturally as ____.(2008)

A. it could be B. could be C. it was D. was

11. Which of the following sentences expresses "probability"?(2008)

A. You must leave immediately.

B. You must be feeling rather tired.

C. You must be here by eight o'clock. D. You must complete the reading assignment on time.

12. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.（2009）

A. could have been B. would be C. will be D. would have been

13. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.（2009）

A. had been B. must be C. has been D. must have been

14. Aren't you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.（2009）

A. should have thought B. must have thought

C. might have thought D. could have thought

15. Nancy’s gone to work, but her car’s still there. She ______ by bus. (2010) 11

A. must have gone B. should have gone C. ought to have gone D. could have gone

十九-二十、不定式

1. AIDS is said _____ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region. (2002)

A. being B. to be C. to have been D. having been

2. The Clarks haven’t decided yet which hotel ______. (2003)

A. to stay B. is to stay C. to stay at D. is for staying

3. His strong sense of humor was _____ make everyone in the room burst out laughing. (2003)

A. so as to B. such as to C. so that D. such that

4.The Minister of Finance is believed ____ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.? (2004)

A. that he is thinking B. to be thinking? C. that he is to think D. to think?

5. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting. （2005）

A. so as to B. such as to C. such to D. as much as to

6. Linda was _____the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.(2007)

A. to start B. to have started C. to be starting D. to have been starting

7.It is not uncommon for there _______problems of communication between the old and the young.(2007)

A. being B. would be C. be D. to be

二十一、-ing分词

1. _______ is not a serious advantage in life. (2001)

A. To be not tall B. Not to be tall C. Being not tall D. Not being tall

2. ______ , he can now only watch it on TV at home. (2002)

A. Obtaining not a ticket for the match B. Not obtaining a ticket for the match

B. Not having obtained a ticket for the match D. Not obtained a ticket for the match

3. The head of the museum was _____ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.（2002）

A. promising B. agreeing C. pleading D. obliging

4. Agriculture is the country’s chief source of wealth, wheat _____ by far the biggest cereal crop. (2003)

A. is B. been C. be D. being

5. Time ____, the celebration will be held as scheduled. (2003)

A. permit B. permitting C. permitted D. permits

6. It will take us twenty minutes to get to the railway station, _____ traffic delays. (2003)

A. acknowledging B. affording C. allowing for D. accounting for

12

7. Jimmy earns his living by ____ works of art in the museum. (2004)

A. recovering B. restoring C. renewing D. reviving

8. I couldn’t sleep last night because the tap in the bathroom was ____. (2004)

A. draining B. dropping C. spilling D. dripping

9. She was sanding outside in the snow, ____ with cold. (2004)

A. spinning B. shivering C. shaking D. staggering?

10. What’s the chance of ________ a general election this year?（2005）

A. there being B. there to be

C. there be D. there going to be 11. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, __ the spoilt ones.(2006)

A．not counting B．not to count C．don’t count D．having not counted

12. A great amount of work has gone into __ the Cathedral to its previous splendor. (2006)

A．refreshing B．restoring C．renovating D．renewing

13. After the heavy rain, a builder was called to repair the roof, which was __.(2006)

A．leaking B．trickling C．dripping D．floating

14.________at in his way, the situation does not seem so desperate.(2007)

A. Looking B. looked C. Being looked D. to look

15. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?（2009）

A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking

16. "The man preparing the documents is the firm's lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT____. (2009)

A. the man who has prepared the documents...

B. the man who has been preparing the documents...

C. the man who is preparing the documents...

D. the man who will prepare the documents...

17. _____ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work. (2010)

A. To be not tall B. Not being tall C. Being not tall D. Not to be tall

18. The police had difficulty in ____ the fans from rushing to the stage to take photos with the singers. (2010)

13

A. limiting B. restraining C. confining D.restricting

二十二、-ed分词

1. During the famine, many people were _____ to going without food for days. (2001)

A. sunk B. reduced C. forced D. declined

2. The team’s efforts to score were ________ by the opposing goalkeeper. (2001)

A. frustrated B. prevented C. discouraged D. accomplished

3. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers’ fears were completely _____.（2002）

A. unjustified B. unjust C. misguided D. unaccepted

4. Scientific research results can now be quickly _____ to factory production. (2002)

A. used B. applied C. tired D. practiced

5. If not ____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.? (2004)

A. being treated B. treated? C. be treated D. having been treated?

6. Mary hopes to be ____ from hospital next week. (2004)

A. dismissed B. discharged C. expelled D. resigned?

7. All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ____ carpets, which are included in the price of the house. (2004)

A. adapted B. equipped C. suited D. fitted?

8. Taking photographs is strictly ________ here, as it may damage the precious cave paintings.（2005）

A. forbidden B. rejected C. excluded D. denied

9. At first Jim was not quite clear what he was going to do after university, but now he seems _____ on becoming a computer programmer.(2008)

A. fit B. set C. disposed D. decided

10. Bus services between Town Centre and Newton Housing Estate will be _____ until the motorway is repaired.(2008)

A. discontinued B. suspended C. halted D. ceased 11. The football match was _____ because of the heavy rain.(2009)

A. called over B. called up C. called out D. called off

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12. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _____ as the real stuff.（2009）

A. passed out B. passed by C. passed over D. passed off

二十三、形容词及其词组

1. I felt that I was not yet __________ to travel abroad.（2001）

A. too strong B. strong enough C. so strong D. enough strong

2. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ______ with the reality of their world. (2001)

A. relevant B. simultaneous C. consistent D. practical

3. In order to repair barns, build fences, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be _______. (2001)

4. A. restless B. skilled C. strong D. versatile

5. Although he has become rich, he is still very ___ of his money. (2001)

A. economic B. thrifty C. frugal D. careful

6. The party’s reduced vote was ____ of lack of support for its policies. (2002)

A. indicative B. positive C. revealing D. evident

7. There has been a _____ lack of communication between the union and the management. (2002)

A. regretful B. regrettable C. regretting D. regretted

8. The ____ family in Chinese cities now spend more money on housing than before. (2002)

A. normal B. average C. usual D. general

9. During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) ____ room in the hotels here. (2002)

A. empty B. vacant C. free D. deserted

10. With ____ exceptions, the former president does not appear in public now. (2003)

A. rare B. unusual C. extraordinary D. unique

11. We have been hearing _____ accounts of your work. (2003)

A. favored B. favorable C. favorite D. favoring

12. During the summer holiday season there are no ____ rooms in this seaside hotel. (2003)

A. empty B. blank C. deserted D. vacant

13. I think you can take a(n) _____ language course to improve your English. (2003)

A. intermediate B. middle C. medium D. mid

14. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite ____. (2004)

A. invaluable B. priceless C. unworthy D. worthless?

15. She answered with an ____ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.(2004)

A. eloquent B. effective C. emotional D. emphatic

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16. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is ____ with life?（2004）

A. vibrant B. violent C. energetic D. full?

17. His ideas are invariably condemned as ________ by his colleagues.（2005）

A. imaginative B. ingenious C. impractical D. theoretical

18. The heat in summer is no less _________ here in this mountain region.（2005）

A. concentrated B. extensive C. intense D. intensive 19. Susan is very hard-working, but her pay is not__ for her work.(2006)

A．enough good B．good enough C．as good enough D．as enough

20. The reception was attended by __ members of the local community.(2006)

A．excellent B．conspicuous C．prominent D．noticeable

21. His ___ brain has worked away on the idea of a universal cure.(2006)

A．rich B．quick C．productive D．fertile

22. The couple has donated a not__ amount of money to the foundation.(2006)

A．inconsiderable B．inconsiderate C．inaccurate D．incomparable

23.The painting he bought at the street market the other day was a _______ forgery.(2007)

A. man-made B. natural C. crude D. real

24.The bar in the club is for the ______use of its members.(2007)

A. extensive B. exclusive C. inclusive D. comprehensive

25.The tuition fees are ______to students coming from low-income families.(2007)

A. approachable B. payable C. reachable D. affordable

26. On the road motorists should be aware of cyclists and be ____ towards them.(2008)

A. considerable B. considering C. considerate D. considered

27. Keep this reference book; it may come in _____ one day.(2008)

A. handy B. useful C. convenient D. helpful

28. The moon, being much nearer to the Earth than the Sun, is the ____ cause of the tides.（2008）

A. principal B. basic C. initial D. elementary

29. Winter is the _____ season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very few tourists come to stay.(2009)

A. slow B. slack C. low D. quiet

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30. We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _____.(2009)

A. conducive B. wholesome C. helpful D. appreciative

31. The scientists have made an _____ study of the viruses that cause the disease.（2009）

A. exhausted B. exhausting C. exhaustive D. exhaustion

32. The young employee has a(n)______ quality - he is totally honest. (2009)

A. respectable B. admirable C. decent D. approachable

33. He feels that he is not yet _____ to travel abroad. (2010)

A. too strong B. enough strong C. so strong D. strong enough

34. School started on a ____ cold day in February. (2010)

A. severe B. bitter C. such D. frozen

35. In the face of unexpected difficulties, he demonstrated a talent for quick, ___ action. (2010)

A. determining B. defensive C. demanding D. decisive

36. Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remained _____. (2010)

A. motionless B. inactive C. stagnant D. immobile

37. For the advertised position, the company offers a(n) ___ salary and benefits package. (2010)

A. generous B. plentiful C. abundant D. sufficient

二十四、副词及其词组

1. The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could ________ get out of bed without help. (2001)

A. nearly B. hardly C. merely D. barely

2. I arrived at the airport so late that I ___ missed the plane. (2002)

A. only B. quite C. narrowly D. seldom

3. The teacher _____ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.(2002)

A. confidentially B. proudly C. assuredly D. confidently

4. This spacious room is ________ furnished with just a few articles in it.（2005）

A. lightly B. sparsely C. hardly D. rarely

5. My daughter has walked eight miles today. We never guessed that she could walk __ far.(2006)

A．/ B．such C．that D．as

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6. I must leave now. _______, if you want that book I’ll bring it next time.(2007)

A. Accidentally B. Incidentally C. Eventually D. Naturally

7.Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are ________ available these days.(2007)

A. promptly B. instantly C. readily D. quickly

8. First, we need to find out what his scheme is, and then act _____.(2008)

A. sensitively B. imaginatively C. efficiently D. accordingly

9. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _____ everybody came"?(2009) A. Nearly B. Quite C. Practically D. Almost

10. Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase means___. (2009)

A. unexpectedly B. unhappily C. untidily D. unofficially

11. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete “ We’ve seen the film ___.”?

A. before B. recently C. lately D. yet

12. The team has been working overtime on the research project ____. (2010)

A. lately B. just now C. late D. long ago

13. The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did _____. (2010)

A. absolutely B. accidentally C. accordingly D. accurately

二十五、比较等级和比较结构

1. It was as a physician that he presented himself, and _______ he was warmly received. (2001)

A. as such B. such as C. as that D. so that

2. John is _____ hardworking than her sister, but she failed in the exam.（2002）

A. no less B. no more C. not less D. not so

3. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than ______.（2002）

A. is necessary B. being necessary C. to be necessary D. it is necessary

4. ___ I like economics, I like sociology much better. (2003)

A. As much as B. So much C. How much D. Much as

5. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ___ to the professor. (2003)

A. as far as B. the same as C. as much as D. as long as

6. That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent. (2004)

A. so much as B. rather than C. as D. than?

7. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ____ to the truck.?（2004）

A. the greater stress is B. greater is the stress? C. the stress is greater D. the greater 18

the stress

8. Do you know Tim’s brother? He is _________ than Tim.（2005）

A. much more sportsman B. more of a sportsman

C. more of sportsman D. more a sportsman 9. It was __ we had hoped.(2006)

A. more a success than B．a success more than C．as much of a success as

D．a success as much as

10. There are as good fish in the sea _____ever came out of it . (2007)

A. than B. like C. as D. so

11.It is not ______much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.(2007)

A. that B. as C. so D. very

12. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably ________a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.(2007)

A. no more B. not more C. even more D. much more

13. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.（2009）

A. the price of three times B. three times the price

C. as much as the three times price D. three times more than the price

二十六、介词和介词词组

1. I can’t go – for one thing, I have no money, and ______ I have too much work. (2001)

A. what’s more B. as well C. for another D. in addition

2. You needn’t worry _____ regards the cost of the operation. (20001)

A. with B. which C. as D. about

3. The car was in good working ____ when I bought it a few months ago. (2001)

A. order B. form C. state D. circumstance

4. His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in ____ to his income. (2001)

A. comparison B. proportion C. association D. calculation

5. Your ideas, ___, seem unusual to me.

A. like he B. like hers C. similar to her D. similar to herself

6. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential ______ for that. (2003)

A. for us to be prepared B. that we are prepared C. of us to be prepared D. our being prepared

7. The children prefer camping in the mountains ______ an outdoor activity. (2003)

A. to B. than C. for D. with

8. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not ____. (2003)

A. on view B. at a glance C. on the scene D. in sight

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9.Issues of price, place, promotion, and product are ____ conventional concerns in planning marketing strategies.? (2004)

A. these of the most B. most of those? C. among the most D. among the many of

10. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he paid me back the following week.（2005）

A. on occasion B. on purpose C. on condition D. only if

11. Sally was a bit shy, but the teacher found her quite ____ discussing a recent film with others.(2008)

A. at home B. at most C. at house D. at bean

12. The company has capitalized _____ the error of judgment made by its business competitor.(2008)

A. in B. over C. with D. on

13. The questions that the speaker raised were well ____ the average adult.(2008)

A. past B. on C. beyond D. through

14. During the summer vacation, kids are often seen hanging ___ in the street. (2010)

A. about B. on C. over D. out

15. You can actually see the deer at close range while driving through that area. The italicized phrase means ____. (2010)

A. clearly B. very near C. quickly D. very hard

二十七、陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句

1. ______ him tomorrow? (2001)

A. Why not to call on B. Why don’t call on C. Why not calling on D. Why not call on

2. She would have been more agreeable if she had changed a little bit, _______ ? (2003)

A. hadn’t she B. hasn’t she C. wouldn’t she D. didn’t she 3. There used to be a petrol station near the park, __?(2006)

A．didn’t it B．doesn’t there C．usedn’t it? D．didn’t there

4. When you have finished with that book, don't forget to put it back on my desk, _____?(2008)

A. do you B. don't you C. will you D. won't you

5. She seldom goes to the theater, ______ ?

A. doesn’t she B. does she C. would she D. wouldn’t she

二十八、存在句

1. There is no doubt ____ the company has made the right decision on the sales project. (2001)

A. why B. that C. whether D. like

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二十九、it-句型

三十、并列结构

1. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago. ____ we’ve had no further communication. (2004)

A. Thereof B. Thereby C. Thereafter D. Thereabouts

2. Dr. Johnson is head of the department, ____ an expert in translation. (2010)

A. or B. either C. but D. and

三十一-三十二、从属结构

1. ___ I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties. (2001)

A. As long as B. As C. While D. Even

2. Intellect is to the mind ____ sight is to the body. (2001)

A. what B. as C. that D. like

3. Barry had an advantage over his mother _______ he could speak French. (2001)

A. since that B. in that C. at that D. so that

4．She did her work ___ her manager had instructed. (2002)

A. as B. until C. when D. though

5. She managed to save ____ she could out of her wages to help her brother. (2002)

A. how little money B. so little money C. such little money D. what little money

6. Fool ___ Jane is she could not have done such a thing. (2002)

A. who B. as C. that D. like

7. – Does Alan like hamburgers?

-- Yes. So much ____ that he eats them almost every day.（2003）

A. for B. as C. to D. so

8. ____ he needed money for a new car, he decided not to borrow it from the bank. (2003)

A. Much as B. Much though C. As much D. Though much

9. ____, I’ll marry him all the same.? (2004)

A. Was he rich or poor B. Whether rich or poor? C. Were he rich or poor D. Be he rich or poor?

10. The government has promised to do ____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area. (2004)

A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever

11. _________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.（2005）

A. Although he is a socialist B. Even if he is a socialist

C. Being a socialist D. Since he is a socialist

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12. ________ you _______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.（2005）

A. If, had B. Have, had C. Should, have D. In case, had 13. __dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.(2006)

A．Although B．whatever C．As D．However

14. I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in.(2006)

A．that you should think B．by what you are thinking C．that you would think

D．with what you were thinking

15. Nine is to three _____ three is to one.(2008)

A. when B. that C. which D. what

16. Men differ from animals ____ they can think and speak.(2008)

A. for which B. for that C. in that D. in which

17. ____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.(2008)

A. Much though B. Much as C. As much D. Though much

18. I enjoyed myself so much ____ I visited my friends in Paris last year.(2008)

A. when B. which C. that D. where

19. Quality is ____ counts most.(2008)

A. which B. that C. what D. where 20. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.（2009）

A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. However

21. After ___ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager’s office. (2010)

A. that B. it C. what D. there

22. Fool ____ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing. (2010)

A. who B. as C. like D. that

三十三、关系分句 (定语从句)

1．I have never been to London, but that is the city ________. (2001)

A. where I’d like to visit B. I’d most like to visit C. which I like to visit mostly

D. where I’d like most to visit

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2. Have you ever been in a situation ___ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with? (2002)

A. by which B. that C. in where D. where

3. We’ve just installed two air-conditioners in our apartment, should ___ make great differences in our life next summer. (2002)

A. which B. what C. that D. they

4. She remembered several occasions in the past ______ she had experienced a similar feeling. (2002)

A. which B. before C. that D. when

5. Above the trees are the hills, ______ magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.（2003）

A. where B. of whose C. whose D. which

6. They overcame all the difficulties and completed the project two months ahead of time, _____ is something we had not expected. (2003)

A. which B. it C. that D. what

7. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is not the man ______ he was twenty years ago. (2003)

A. which B. that C. who D. whom 8. The party, __I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.(2006)

A．by which B．for which C．to which D．at which

9. I was very interested in _____ she told me.（2009）

A. all that B. all which C. all what D. that

10. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.（2009）

A. strange why B. it strange what C. it strange that D. that strange

11. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left.（2009）

A. when B. as C. until D. than

三十四、条件句

1. I was to have made the speech if _______. (2001)

A. I was not called away B. nobody would have called me away C. I had not been called away D. nobody called me away

三十五、直接和间接引语

三十六、修饰

三十七、替代

三十八、省略

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三十九、后置、前置、倒装

1.____ both sides accept the agreement ____ a lasting peace be established in this region. （2004）

A. Only if, will B. If only, would? C. Should, will D. Unless, would? 2. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _______.（2009）

A. So is it. B. So it is. C. So it does. D. So does it.

3. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.（2009）

A. she cared B. she may care C. may she care D. did she care

四十、从句到篇

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