1997
Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is
not beneficial to students. You either agree or disagree with them: ，
More pressure from academic studies does (does not) good to us
1998
It is now generally accepted that vehicles (cars, trucks, etc.) are a major source of air pollution in cities. Your are to suggest only ONE way to solve
the problem.，
One way to solve the problem
1999
We see advertisements on television everyday. Some people think that TV
advertising brings as benefits, but others don’t think so. What is your
opinion?，
A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television
2000
College life should be varied and colorful. And extracurricular activities are
an important aspect of it. However, at present, there is much room for
improvement in this regard. Write an article to the university radio
entitled: ，
The importance of extracurricular activities
2001
Travel has become part of our life. And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience:
Travel broadens the mind
20xx年作文真题写作指南 (No.10)
Section A Composition
Travel Broadens the Mind
写作指南
这是给定观点型的考题，要求考生以这个给定的观点作为文章的中心思想（论点）进行论证。
这类考题可作如下结构安排：
第一部分：点明主题：Travel broadens the mind.
第二部分：以自己或他人实例为依据对主题进行论证。
第三部分：结论：重申自己观点，提出希望和展望未来
历年类似考题：
2003 The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood
2000 The Importance of Extracurricular Activities
范文
Travel Broadens the Mind
Nowadays more and more people choose to travel during their holidays, since travel not only
brings leisure and joy but also broadens the mind. As for me, not only can it bring me more historical
knowledge, but it can also add to my social experience.
Take my trip to Mount Tai for example. As is known to all, it’s a magnificent mountain famous
for both the beautiful scenery and the splendid cultural heritage. At the very sight of her, my soul was
attached to her. I remembered the poem “Wang Yue” written by Du Fu, I remembered many historic
events which happened on this land and I also recalled the responsibility to conserve this heritage. As
I climbed up the mountain, our guide told me many things I had never got to know before, which of
course broadened my scope of knowledge. It was also on this trip that I made many new friends with
whom I exchanged my opinions, and that I got acquainted with some information about first aid and
package tour. All this indeed added to my social experience.
In short, travel offers a good chance for me to open my eyes and enrich my experience while I can
enjoy myself. It broadens the mind in a relaxing way.
Section B Note-writing
April 20, 2001
Dear Professor,
I fell terribly sorry that I failed to keep our appointment yesterday. My mother was suddenly
taken ill. Since there was nobody at home except me, I had to take her to hospital. I was in such
a hurry that I forgot to call you. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. My mother is supposed to be
discharged from hospital next Thursday. So may we meet next Friday, 15 August, at 9:00 a.m.?
I promise I won’t break the appointment again.
Respectfully Yours,
Li Ming
2002
Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the
importance of health. And they have different ways to stay
healthy. For example, some exercise every day. others try to
keep a balanced diet. What do you think is the best way to
stay healthy?
The Best Way to Stay Healthy
20xx年作文真题写作指南 (No.9)
Section A Composition
The Best Way to Stay Healthy
写作指南
这种考题也可转化为“How to”结构题，即”how to stay healthy”。 这种考题要求考生首先提出自己认
为最好的保持健康的方式， 然后用两到三个理由支持自己的观点。这类考题可作如下结构安排：
第一部分：解释命题，提出解决方案（最好为概括性的方案，以便论述）
第二部分：论据1+解释/例证
论据2+解释/例证
论据3+解释/例证
第三部分：结论：重申自己观点，提出希望和展望未来
历年类似考题：
1998 One Way to Solve the Problem
范文
The Best Way to Stay Healthy
Nowadays, the desire for good health is universal. Wherever you are and whatever you do,
staying healthy is always important. Different people come up with different views. As far as I am
concerned, the best way to keep healthy is to develop a good quality of psychology.
To begin with, keeping a good quality of psychology can reduce the pains. According to some
surveys, nowadays, most patients are not physically sick but mentally ill. The burden on their
shoulders is much heavier than others. So they can’t step out of the shadow of depression and sadness.
They need to release their spirit to the nature. Besides, if you have developed a good quality of
psychology, you’ll become more sociable and thus more willing to play your part in the society.
Enrolling for some keep-fit clubs or joining some travel agency, which by themselves are various
versions of physical exercise, will benefit you a lot. As a poem says, youth is not a period of time; it’s
a state of mind. Everybody wants to keep young at heart because youth is a symbol for endless energy
and passion for living.
Keeping a good quality of mind and keeping a sense of humor are really good. Even if you are 80,
you’ll never be old.
Section B Note-writing
April 15, 2002
Dear Jack,
I heard someone say that you wanted to sell your
walkman. I want to buy a walkman because, since my
English listening is so poor, I really want to improve it.
What about the condition of your walkman? Can it still go
forward and backward? Can it record? Does it have a radio?
I can give you two hundred Yuan if you sell it to me.
Yours, Laura
2003
People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from
education, career, or family. So it is important for them to
keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.
THE IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING A GOOD MOOD
20xx年作文真题写作指南 (No.8)
Section A Composition
The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood
写作指南
这是一篇属于给定明确观点型的作文。一般情况下，考题先提出一个话题，并给定了关于这个话题的一种明
确的观点，要求考生以这个给定的观点作为文章的中心思想（论点）进行论证。写这类作文的关键在于是否能
很好地论证这一明确的观点。
历年类似考题：
2001 Travel Broadens the Mind
2000 The Importance of Extracurricular Activities
范文
The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood
With the development of modern science, technology and economics, our living standard has
reached an ever higher level. But more and more people are living under greater pressure than ever
before. As a consequence, people are increasingly suffering from various distortions both physically
and mentally. To help out, it is important that everyone keep a good mood today.
There are several reasons for my argument. First, a good mood can create high efficiency. When
you work with a good mood, you will feel happy and be willing to do some work which used to be
boring. On the contrary, a bad mood can make you passive and do things with reluctance. Second, a
good mood is beneficial to your health. If you fail to keep a good mood, ou will be feeling depressed
and fed up, which is apt to cause some psychological diseases. Third, when you have a good mood,
other people around you will be influenced. Thus more and more people will feel happy to
communicate with you.
To sum up, keeping a good mood is very important both for yourself and for the people around
you. If you want to have a happy and successful life, please keep a good mood every day.
Section B Note-writing
April 18, 2003
Dear Clare, I’m very sorry to tell you that I can’t attend your
house-warming party this weekend. I have to be away then in
that I must take of my mother who is now in hospital. Next
week I’ll probably be free. I sincerely hope that you will enjoy
every minute of the party to your heart’s content. Yours,
Joan
2004
Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to
each other. So, some say that phones will kill letter writing.
What is your opinion?
WILL PHONES KILL LETTER WRITING?
20xx年作文真题写作指南 (No.7)
Section A Composition
Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?
写作指南
此作文题属于立场选择型模式。这类题目也可称为“For-Against” 模式。在提出话题后，通常从相对的角
度提出两种观点和立场，要求考生从中选出一个作为自己的立场，即二选一，然后论证其正确性。
历年类似考题：
1999 A Major Advantage/Disadvantage on Television
1997 More Pressure from Academic Studies Does (Does no) Good to Us
本文要求考生就大学里的文化艺术节发表自己的看法。根据题目要求，文章结构如下：
第一部分：明确表达自己的观点（总论点）。
第二部分：用几个有说服力的分论点来支撑自己的总论点。
第三部分：对以上部分进行总结，并适当升华主题。
范文与解析
Sample
Telephone is said to be one of the greatest inventions of the world, which has revolutionized
people’s way of life. Although more and more people nowadays tend to phone more than write letters,
I still don’t believe phones will kill letter writing in people’s daily communication.
People communicate for different purposes and in different ways. Letters, though traditional in a
way, help people express their ideas in a more exact way. Without the careless tongue slips of
telephone conversations. More importantly, it is long held that “To see is to believe.” and
communication in written form is considered to be more formal than that done orally. Therefore,
letters are always the preferred way of communication when it comes to formal occasions like job
application, nailing down a contract or traveling information confirmation. It is not entirely groundless
to say that letters are still indispensable nowadays.
In a word, letters have their unique features to satisfy certain communication purposes and will
therefore never be replaced by phones in people’s daily life. It’s perhaps more appropriate to say that
they supplement each other instead of replacing each other.
Section B Note-writing
thMay 10, 2004
Dear Jane,
You’ve been in low spirit for the whole day for your
failure in the maths exam. And I’m very concerned
about you. You know we often have “those days” in our life and ups and downs are unavoidable. It is useless
“crying over the spilt milk” and the best thing right now
for you is to cheer up and get yourself prepared for the
make-up exam. Smile and life will smile at you.
Yours,
Joy
2005
The students Union of your university is planning to hold an
arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students
to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should
be organized or what should be included.
MY IDEA OF A UNIVERSITY ARTS FESTIVAL
20xx年作文真题写作指南 (No.6)
Section A Composition
My Idea of a University Arts Festival
写作指南
此作文题属于自由发挥型。在这类题型中，一般出题的规律是：先提出一个话题，然后可能会提供一些行的
观点，要求考生通过给定的材料做出自己的分析，提出自己的论点，然后进行阐述和论证。这种题目对论点不
做限制，作者可以自由发挥，只要能证明自己，围绕话题即可。
历年类似考题：
1993 My Idea of Becoming a Teacher in the Future
1992 My View on Reading Extensively
本文要求考生就大学里的文化艺术节发表自己的看法。根据题目要求，文章结构如下：
第一部分：明确表达自己的观点（总论点）。
第二部分：用几个有说服力的分论点来支撑自己的总论点。
第三部分：对以上部分进行总结，并适当升华主题。
范文与解析
Sample
University arts festival has always been a big occasion to display students’ talent in art as
well as to cultivate their artistic taste. Therefore, to make the incoming arts festival more fruitful,
I personally think it should include two parts: one is to organize some art activities among
students such as singing, painting, photography, recitation or short play contests, and the other
is to invite all kinds of art troupes to campus to stage excellent performances of ballet, orchestra
or drama for our students.
As regards why university arts festival should be organized in this way, there are mainly two
reasons: to develop students’ artistic potential and to enhance their aesthetic ability. By
participating in art contests, students not only have a golden opportunity to show their special
gift for art but also undergo sort of training through preparation, rehearsal and competition. Thus
those activities encourage students to get involved in art activities and help bring out the best of
them in this aspect. Professional feast, which is not readily accessible to them in normal times.
Such an intimate contact with real art enables students to understand art better and appreciate
it properly, which will refine their artistic taste in the long run.
Since my idea of arts festival integrates training students’ artistic ability with improving
their aesthetic taste, I believe it will go a long way in art education, which is also the ultimate aim
of university arts festival.
Section B Note-writing
April 15, 2005
Dear Hilda,
I got two tickets to a concert given by S.H.E, the most
popular singer group nowadays, this Saturday evening at
Hongkou Stadium. Since you are their great fans, I’d like
to invite you to come with me. We’re sure to have a good
time together! Please let me know whether you can come
or not. I can be reached at 55678343.
Yours,
Jane
2006
Recently a Beijing information company did a survey of student
life among more than 700 students in Beijing, Guangzhou, Xian,
Chengdu, Shanghai, Wuhan, Nanjing, and Shenyang . The results
have shown that 67 percent of students think that saving money
is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrows
money today is better, what do you think?
20xx年作文真题写作指南 (No.5)
Section A Composition
Saving Money is a Good Habit
写作指南
这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点，然后进行论证。
历年类似考题：
2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?
1999 A Major Advantage, Disadvantage of Advertising on T
1994 TV: a Good Thing or a Bad Thing? 本文要求考生就网上交友是否明智发表自己的看法。根据题目要求，文章结构如下：
第一部分：明确表达自己的观点（总论点）。
第二部分：用几个分论点合理论证自己的总观点，要有说服力。
第三部分：就以上部分进行总结。
范文与解析
Sample
（1）Recently the result of a survey conducted by a Beijing information company has shown
that the majority of Chinese students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest
prefer to use tomorrow’s money. (2) As is seen to me, the principle of “hard work and thrift” is
still at work in China, and I absolutely believe that we will profit more from saving money than
from spending tomorrow’s money.
(3) Through saving money, we’ll be better prepared for our life. (4) There is an old saying
that “a penny saved is a penny earned”. (5) In modern society, life is so changeable that we can’t
predict what will happen in the future. (6) So we’d better get prepared for unexpected
emergencies. (7) What’s more, psychologically speaking, saving money means controlling
money rather than being controlled by money, and it enables us to be freer and more
independent. (8) With the money we’ve saved, we don’t need to be too much concerned about
the old age or the monthly installment that we owe to the bank.
Of course I don’t mean that we cannot loan money to buy a house or for some enjoyment.
What I’m saying is that we must think twice before spending tomorrow’s money. (9) To put it in
a nutshell, I’m a great believer that saving money is a good habit.
Analysis
Part One: (1) 用一项调查 “a survey” 引入要讨论的问题。
（2）用 “As is seen to me…” 清楚地表明了自己的观点。 引用习语“hard work and thrift”使文章更
具说服力。
Part Two:
（3）具体分析和解释了选择“saving money”的原因。
（4）此处引用“A penny saved is a penny earned”恰到好处。
（5） （6）从社会变化难以预测说明节约用钱的必要性。
（7）“What’s more”表达递进关系，使阐述的理由更充分。
（8）阐述了节约用钱的好处。
Part Three: （13） “To put it in a nutshell”为语言亮点，意为“概括地说”。
Section B Note-writing
April 23, 2006
Dear Michael,
I’m very interested in the weekend excursion you’re
organizing and I’d like to join you. Can you call me and let me know when and where we’re going to meet and what I shall
bring? I can be reached at 6886666.
Yours,
John
2007
Nowadays the Internet has become part of people’s life , and
million of young people have made friends online.
Is It Wise to Make Friends Online
20xx年作文真题写作指南 (No.4)
Section A Composition
Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?
写作指南
这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求考生确立自己的观点，然后进行论证。
历年类似考题：
2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?
1994 TV: a Good Thing or a Bad Thing? 本文要求考生就网上交友是否明智发表自己的看法。根据题目要求，文章结构如下：
第一部分： 明确表达自己的观点。
第二部分：合理论证自己的观点，要有说服力。
第三部分：就以上部分进行总结。
范文与解析
Sample （1）Is it wise to make friends online? (2) People’s views about this issue vary from one to
another. (3) Some people think that it is unwise to make friends online while others think that there is nothing wrong with online friends. (4) In my point of view, although online friends cannot be always trusted, the benefits far outweigh the risks. (5) The reasons are mainly as follows:
(6) First of all, it is easy and quick to get to know people and make new friends online. (7) We know friends are indispensable in our daily life but they cannot stay with us wherever we go. (8) For many people, especially college freshmen, leaving friends and the security of home for a new place where they don’t know anyone can be overwhelming. (9) With some online chatting tools such as QQ and MSN, they can talk to people they like and find people with common interests easily. (10) In addition, online friends can help broaden our knowledge about different cultures and customs. (11) Chatting with people from different places and social backgrounds is surely an effective way to understand other cultures and develop cross-cultural communication skills. (12) We can also practice our English in speaking and writing.
(13) To sum up, making friends online is amazing. In the online global community we can enjoy an active social life with rewarding experience, so it is wise to make online friends.
Analysis
Part One: (1) 开门见山，提出问题。
（2）（3）说明不同的人有不同的观点。
（4） 用In my point of view 引出自己的观点。
（5） 起承上启下的作用，引出原因。
Part Two: （6）用first of all 引出网上交友的优点之一，此句作为主题句。
（7）（8） （9）对主题句作进一步诠释。
（10） 用In addition 引出网上交友的优点之二，此句亦为主题句。
（11）对主题句作进一步诠释。
（12）对主题句作进一步诠释。
Part Three:
（13）用 To sum up总结全文，重申观点。
Section B Note-writing
April 21, 2007
(Dear) Jimmy,
Thank you so much for inviting me to join the
University’s swimming club. I’m sorry that I couldn't
become one of your members because I have chosen to
join the football club. You know, I am crazy about playing
football, so I wouldn’t have time to take part in your
activities.
Thank you again for your invitation. Yours,
William
20xx年作文真题写作指南 (No.3)
Section A Composition
The Benefits of Volunteering
写作指南
这是指定明确观点型的作文。要求考生以给定的观点作为中心思想（论点）进行论证。
历年类似考题：
2003 The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood
2000 The Importance of Extracurricular Activities
本文要求论述“志愿活动的好处”，主体部分可以着重论述志愿活动对社会的好处，也可以论述志愿活动对志
愿者本人带来的好处，还可以兼顾两方面。构思立意时要从多个角度论述自己的观点，并对所有者材加以整合、
归纳。
以讨论“对志愿者自己的好处”为例，可以讨论如下好处：
第一，在交际、沟通能力方面的好处（包括扩大交际面，与不同的人打交道，协调不同的关系，理解不同
的立场等）。
第二，提高工作能力、增加技能的好处（主要谈对自己知识、技能的提高有什么作用，包括学校知识的运
用，实际能力的提高等，注意与前面的“交际能力”有所区分）。
第三，为志愿者带来成就感，获得必理上的满足（获得尊敬与承认，实现自我价值）。
范文与解析
Sample
(1)Volunteeing means being willing to help people in need and make contributions to society
for no financial rewards. (2)Needless to say, volunteering is of tremendous benefits to both those
in need and the society. (3) Yet, despite the fact that volunteers are not paid for what they have
done, serving as a volunteer, I believe, is also beneficial to the volunteeers themselves.
Frist, Volunteering helps volunteers improve their interpersonal skills. They can understand
people better and have better skills to motivate others and to deal with difficult situations. (4)In
collaboration with people of different personalities in their volunteering work.
Besides, volunteering serves as a good opportunity for volunteers to apply their knowledge to
practical problems. This is especially useful for student volunteers. For instance, students
volunteering to assist foreign guests on big occasion like Canton Fair (5) can not only practise their oral English, but also have first hand experience on the latest development of their field. Finally, volunteering satisfies one's psychological need for respect and self-fulfillment, and it gives the volunteer a sense of achievemen.
(6) In a word, volunteering helps to improve one's interpersonal skills, apply one's knowledge to practice, and give the volunteer a sense of self-fulfillment. It is of great benefits to the society, but it benefits the volunteer even greater.
Analysis
Part One: (1) 通过下定义的方式引出话题。
（2）用Needless to say 来肯定志愿活动对他人和社会的益处，使得行文连接流畅。
(3) 转折句很好地强调了文章要论述的观点；I believe 直接点明作者的观点。
Part Two: （4）in collaboration with 是语言亮点，表示“与......合作”。
（5）Not only ... but also 句型说明学生志愿者参加广交会的比重收获。
Part Three: （6）用 In a word 总结志愿活动的好处，三个不定式短语的排比运用使行文生动有力。
Section B Note-writing
Dear Jane,
I heard you want to subscribe to an
English-language newspaper and I would like to
recommend 21st Century to you. It is a weekly
newspaper, covering many topics that we are
interested in. First, you will surely be attracted to the vocabulary section, from which we can learn a lot of useful words and phrases. Besides, the testing section introduces different English tests that college students may take. I love reading the newspaper and hope you will like it too.
Sincerely yours,
Linda
Sample 2
20xx年真题 The benefits of volunteering
The Benefits of Volunteering
Volunteering has grown into a fashion these years, with volunteers ranging from college students to white collar workers. It is reported now China has 4.5 million registered volunteers having provided more than 4.5 billion hours of volunteer work. Why would so many people like to do volunteer work? Are there any benefits of volunteering?
The answer is absolutely yes. First of all, through volunteering we can gain more experiences. Whatever volunteering work we do, either being a volunteer teacher for a village school or a volunteer worker in a retired house, we can taste different lifestyles and broaden our horizon.
Secondly, through volunteering we can acquire the sense of being needed. Many people feel frustrated with travails in life and empty with the cycling of working and resting. They gradually become numb, losing the sense of being needed. By joining the volunteer group and offering help voluntarily to people who need it, we may feel happy and fulfilled again.
Thirdly, through volunteering we can learn more good qualities. Volunteer work is team work, which needs good cooperation. We can know people with different personalities and different background joining in the volunteer group and devoting to the volunteer work together. From our co - volunteers we can absorb many good qualities that could help us be better persons.
In conclusion, volunteering is of great benefit in that we can gain more experiences, acquire the sense of being needed and learn more good qualities.
小作文：向Jane推荐一份英文报纸并说出两个理由。
April 20, 2008
Dear Jane,
I heard you want to subscribe to an English–language newspaper. Here I’d like to recommend one to you. Personally, I suggest 21st Century as my favorite, which is designed especially for college students to study
English. The topics discussed are close to college life and could arouse our attention. Besides, the new words and expressions are marked, which makes it easier for us to memorize and take notes. I’ve benefited a lot from reading this newspaper and I believe it can also help you improve your English.
Sincerely your
s,
XXX
2009 SECTION A COMPOSITION [35 MIN]
Tourism is a booming business in China. However, some people worry that too many tourists may bring harm to the environment, while others don't think so. What is your opinion? Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the
following topic:
Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?
You are to write in three parts.
In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is. In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your
opinion.
In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural
conclusion or make a summary.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may
result in a loss of marks.
SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN]
Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60 words based
on the following situation:
Lily, your roommate, is looking for a part-time job in the coming summer vacation. You saw an ad for a private English tutor for a schoolboy. Write her a note, telling her what the
job is and strongly recommending it to her.
Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and
appropriateness.
Section A Composition
Will Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?
写作指南
根据题目要求,文章的结构如下:
第一部分，先描述当前国内或国外旅游的形势，并进而提出自己的观点，指出过量的旅游活动会破坏环境。 第二部分，通过具体例证阐述旅游活动对环境破坏的具体表现：
1）为吸引游客，许多风景区为建立大量的人造景点和招待设施而出现伐木毁林的现象，不仅破坏了景区的自然美，同时也打破了生态平衡，导致农田、水源短缺，并使某些动物濒临灭绝。
2）每年都有大量的游客涌入各种景点，而有些游客在景区随便乱扔垃圾，毫无环保意识，也造成了环境的污染。
第三部分，总结全文，指出过量的旅游开发对环境危害颇多，以牺牲环境去发展旅游业是不明智的，明智的做法是在发展旅游和保护环境之间促成一种平衡。
历年相关考题：
2004 Will Phones Kill Letter Writing?
1999 A Major Advantage/Disadvantage of Advertising on Televison
1997 More Pressure from Academic Studies Does (Does No) Good to Us
1994 TV: a Good thing or a Bad Thing?
范文与解析
Sample
In recent years, china has witnessed rapid growth in tourism. (1)It is true that tourism can play an important role in booming the national economy, but I am afraid that too much tourism may cause grave harm or (2)bring about risks and disasters to the environment.
(3) There are many ways in which tourism brings about bad effects to the environment.
(4)One of the examples is that in order to attract tourists, large patches of woods were
eliminated to build accommodation facilities as well as artificial scenic spots. (5)Worse still, it breaks the ecological balance of these areas, resulting in the shortage of farm land, water and animals. (6)Moreover, with large numbers of tourists flooding into the scenic spots every year, they have produced all kinds of garbage everywhere, placing much pressure on environment protection.
(7)All in all, too much tourism brings harm to the environment in many ways. (8)So it is unwise to sacrifice the environment for the unreasonably rapid growth of tourism, and there should be a balance between tourism development and environmnent protection.
Analysis
Part One: (1)(2)作文开头点明主题及作者的观点：旅游有助于经济发展，但对环境的破坏也是严重的。转折句It is true that..., but I am afraid that ...是一种较为简洁的表达作者观点、立场的句型。
Part Two: (3) There are many ways... 承上启下，将文章引入具体论证或主体部分。
（４）（５）（６）从不同方面列举了旅游给环境带来的具体危害。
Ａ 用词亮点：scenic spots, Worse still, break..., balance of..., resulting in....
Ｂ 结构亮点：One of the examples..., Worse still, Moreover 等连词的运用，使文章逻辑衔接更强、句间过渡平稳自然。
Part Three:
(7) All in all短语引出了全文的自然总结或概括。
（８）So it is unwise to ... and there should be ... 自然而然地做出结论，并回应了首段主题。
(8) So it is unwise to ... and there should be ...
Section B Note-writing
Dear Lily,
I know you are looking for a part-time joe in teh coming summer vacation, and I have just seen an ad for a private English tutor for a 13-year-old schoolboy. Since you have the experience of tutoring students and the pay is decent for 50 yuan an hour, I strongly suggest that you go for a try.
Sincerely yours,
Sally
20xx年作文真题祥解
这是一篇典型的立场观点选择型作文。作文话题贴近考生日常生活，话题又具有一定的争议性。作文要求考生思考大学生是否应当雇佣清洁工，提出观点并且论证观点。
根据题目要求，文章的结构如下：
第一部分：明确表明自己的观点。
第二部分：合理论证自己的观点，论证要有说服力。
第三部分：就以上论述进行总结。
历年相关考题：
2004 Will Phones Killl Letter Writing?
1999 A Major Advantage/Disadvantage of Advertising on Television
1997 More Pressure from Academic Studies Does (or Does No) Good to Us
1994 TV: a Good Thing or a Bad Thing?
范文与解析
Sample
(1)Should college students hire cleaners? (2)Students' views on this issue vary from one to another. (3)Some students think that it is reasonable to hire cleaners for laundry and dorm cleaninjg while others hold that hiring cleaners does harm to the college students. (4)In my point of view, although there are some conveniences of hiring cleaners, the losses far outweigh the benefits. (5)The reasons are mainly as follows:
(6)First of all, students lose the opportunities to enhance their unity and friendship. (7)Friends are indispensable in college life, especially for freshmen. (8)It is a chance for them to develop friendship and teamwork when they clean dorms together and do laundry together. (9)With the joy of working for their own surroundings, they can appreciate college life better. (10) In addition, students become more independent by taking care of their own lives. (11)Doing laundry or
cleaninjg dorms is surely an effective way to learn how to keep a balance between study and the rest and how to arrange schedule properly.
(12)To sum up, hiring cleaners is unnecessary. On campus, students can enjoy a colorful and independent life by doing their own chores, so it is wise not to hire cleaners.
Analysis
Part One: (1) 开门见山，提出问题。
（2）（3）用In my point of view说明不同的人有不同的观点。
（4）用引出自己的观点。
(5) 起承上启下的作用，引出原因或支持段。
Part Two: （6）用First of all 引出雇佣清洁工的损失之一，此句为主题句。
（7）（8）（9）对主题句作进一步阐释。
（10）用in addition引出雇佣清洁工的损失之二，此句也是主题句。
（11）对主题句作进一步说明。
Part Three: (12) 用To sum up总结全文，引申观点。
Note-writing
Ap
ril 17, 2010
Dear John,
It is kind of you to organize a party at the end of the term. How relaxing and enjoyable the party will be! I
would love to offer a helping hand for the preparation of the party. I will be very glad if you let me buy fruit and
desserts. I will also be delighted to pick up our classmates. I'll call you to discuss more details of the party later. Good luck!
Yours sincerely,
Tom
2001
Travel has become part of our life. And more and more of us have come to
know the significance of travel through our own experience:，
Travel broadens the mind
2002
Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health. And they have different ways to stay healthy. For example, some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet. What do you think is
the best way to stay healthy?
The Best Way to Stay Healthy
2003
People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family. So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever
circumstances.
THE IMPORTANCE OF KEEPING A GOOD MOOD
2004
Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other. So, some say that phones will kill letter writing. What is your opinion?
WILL PHONES KILL LETTER WRITING?
2005
The students' Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included.
MY IDEA OF A UNIVERSITY ARTS FESTIVAL
2006
Recently a Beijing information company did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in Beijing, Guangzhou, Xi'an, Chengdu, Shanghai, Wuhan, Nanjing, and Shenyang . The results have shown that 67 percent of
students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that
using tomorrow's money today is better, what do you think?
2007
Nowadays the Internet has become part of people’s life , and million of
young people have made friends online.
Is It Wise to Make Friends Online
Section B Note-writing
April 18, 2003
Dear Clare,
I’m very sorry to tell you that I can’t attend your house-warming party this weekend. I have
to be away then in that I must take of my mother who is now in hospital. Next week I’ll probably
be free. I sincerely hope that you will enjoy every minute of the party to your heart’s content.
Yours,
Joan
Section B Note-writing
April 20, 2001
Dear Professor,
I fell terribly sorry that I failed to keep our appointment yesterday. My mother was suddenly
taken ill. Since there was nobody at home except me, I had to take her to hospital. I was in such
a hurry that I forgot to call you. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. My mother is supposed to be
discharged from hospital next Thursday. So may we meet next Friday, 15 August, at 9:00 a.m.?
I promise I won’t break the appointment again.
Respectfully Yours,
Li Ming
May 10th, 2004
Dear Jane,
You’ve been in low spirit for the whole day for your failure in the maths exam. And I’m very
concerned about you. You know we often have “those days” in our life and ups and downs are
unavoidable. It is useless “crying over the spilt milk” and the best thing right now for you is to
cheer up and get yourself prepared for the make-up exam. Smile and life will smile at you.
Yours,
Joy
Section B Note-writing
April 15, 2005
Dear Hilda,
I got two tickets to a concert given by S.H.E, the most popular singer group nowadays, this
Saturday evening at Hongkou Stadium. Since you are their great fans, I’d like to invite you to
come with me. We’re sure to have a good time together! Please let me know whether you can
come or not. I can be reached at 55678343.
Yours,
Jane
Section B Note-writing
April 23, 2006
Dear Michael,
I’m very interested in the weekend excursion you’re organizing and I’d like to join you. Can
you call me and let me know when and where we’re going to meet and what I shall bring? I can
be reached at 6886666.
Yours,
John
Section B Note-writing
April 21, 2007
(Dear) Jimmy,
Thank you so much for inviting me to join the University’s swimming club. I’m sorry that I
couldn't become one of your members because I have chosen to join the football club. You know,
I am crazy about playing football, so I wouldn’t have time to take part in your activities.
Thank you again for your invitation.
Yours,
William