新起点英语1---5年级句型

一年级上交际用语

School

Good morning/afternoon/evening/night. 早上/下午/晚上好。 What's your name? 你的名字是什么？ I'm Joy. 我是Joy. Hello./Hi./Bye. 你好/ 你好/ 再见。

Body

I have two eyes. 我有两只眼睛。

This is my eye. 这是我的眼睛。

What's this? 这是什么？It's the head. 这是头部。

Animals

I have a rabbit. 我有一只兔子。

I like my dog. 我喜欢我的狗。It has big eyes. 他长着两只大眼睛。 Numbers

How old are you? 你多大了？I'm six. 我六岁了。

How many stars? 多少颗星星？Five stars. 五颗星星。 colours

What colour is it? 它是什么颜色？It's red. 它是红色。

What colour do you like? 你喜欢什么颜色？I like pink. 我喜欢粉色。Fruits

May I have two apples, please? 我可以吃两个苹果吗？ Here you are. 给你。 Thank you. 谢谢。

一年级下交际用语

Classroom

How are you? 你好吗？ Fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢。

Where’s the ruler? 尺子在哪？ It's in the pencil case. 它在铅笔盒里。

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My room

This is my room. In my room, I have a table. 这是我的房间。在我的房间里有一张桌子。 What’s behind (in, next to, under) the desk? 桌子后面（里面，旁边，下面）是什么？

A chair. 一把椅子。

Toys

What’s your favorite toy? 你最喜欢的玩具是什么？ A pinwheel. 一个风车。

I want this red ball. 我想要这只红色的钢笔。

Let's play together. 让我们一起玩吧。

Shapes

I can make a square. 我可以做一个正方形。

Clothes

I’ve got a jacket, a skirt, a sweater, and pants.

我有一件夹克、一条裙子、一件毛衣和一条裤子。

Who is wearing a purple dress? 谁正穿着一件紫色的裙子？The clown. 这个小丑。

She ( He ) is wearing an orange coat. 她/他正穿着一兼橘黄色的外衣。

I like my T-shirt. 我喜欢我的T恤。It has a star. 他上面有一颗星星。

Red is my favorite colour. 红色是我最喜欢的颜色。

Food and drink

I like ice cream. 我喜欢冰激淋。It’s delicious. 它太美味了。

I don’t like ice cream. 我不喜欢冰激淋。 It’s too sweet. 它太甜了。

Birthday cake for you. 送你一个生日蛋糕。

Have some noodles, please. 请吃点面条吧。

二年级上册交际用语

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二年级下册交际用语

三年级上册交际用语

三年级下交际用语

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四年级上册交际用语

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四年级下册交际用语

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五年级上册交际用语

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五年级下册交际用语

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第二篇：高考英语交际用语分类总结

高考英语交际用语分类总结

考点：See you. Take care.

难点： ―See you. ‖道别时用语.同Good-bye.但有别于You see,―你知道‖.如:You see , everything has two sides.而Take care 也是道别是用语,但表示―多保重‖

真题：--- It?s getting late. I‘m afraid I must be going now .

---OK.____.

A. Take it easy B.Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you

?考点： Nice/ Pleased/ Glad to see /meet you. Nice meeting you

?难点：― Nice to meet you.‘‘为初次见面时的礼貌用语; ‖Nice meeting you.‘‘为初次见面后的告别语。

? 真题：---Let me introduce myself. I‘m Albert .

---___.

A. What a pleasure B. It‘s my pleasure

C. Pleased to meet you D. I‘m very pleased

感谢：Thank you. Thanks. It‘s very kind /nice of you.回答：Not at all. It‘s/That‘s all right .

You‘re welcome. It‘s a pleasureMy pleasure .That‘s OK. Don‘t mention it.

难点 ―My pleasure.‘‘ 同‖It‘s a pleasure.‘‘是感谢应答语译作―不用谢‘‘;而‖With pleasure.‘‘是请求应答语译作―乐意效劳,非常愿意‘‘

真题 --It‘s been a wonderful evening .Thank you

--____.A. My pleasure B. I‘m glad to hear that

C. No ,thanks D. It‘s OK

道歉：What a pity/ shame . I‘m sorry.应答：It‘s /That‘s all right .It doesn‘tmatter. Never mind . Forget it . That‘s OK.

难点：―Forget it.‘‘ 共有三种意义: ①休想，不可能。You expect Tom to come earlier .Forget it, he always comes late.②没关系，别在意。I‘m terribly sorry for having broken your mirror.Forget it .③别提它了，表不原重复所说之话。What were you saying just now? I didn‘t hear. Oh, nothing ,forget it. Get it .明白了. Make it.干成,做成. Take it.拿去吧。

真题 --I‘m sorry I‘m calling you so late.

--___Okay.

A.This is B.You‘re C.That‘s D. I‘m

请求:May /Can /Could I…？ Would /Do You mind…？应答肯定）：Yes/Sure/Certainly.Yes,please.Of course( not) ,you may/can. Take your time. Yes ,help yourself .Go ahead, please .Not at all .That‘s OK 1

/all right .Not in the least .Not a bit.（否定）：I‘d rather you didn‘t .You‘d better not. I‘m sorry you can‘t. ?难点：―Take it easy.‘‘安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安,即to tell someone to become less upset or angry; ‖Take your time.‘‘同no hurry .安慰对方不要急,慢慢来,即to do something slowly without hurrying; ―Sure, go ahead .‘‘当然可以,干吧、做吧、说吧等,即to tell somebody they can do something ; ‖Yes ,help yourself.‘‘同意对方使用,让对方自己动手取,英语解释为take something you want by yourself. Not in the least.一点也不.如 : --I hope you don‘t mind my turning on the radio . --Not in the least.

真题 -- Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?

--Of course . ______,sir.

A. Make yourself at home B . Enjoy yourself

C. It doesn‘t matter D. Take your time

祝愿:Good luck! Enjoy yourself! Have fun! Congratulations.应答:Thank you. The same to you . You, too.

难: Well done!干得好，真棒！用以赞扬对方做得好。Congratulations！祝贺对方已取得成功。―Good luck ！?‘ 祝愿对方交好运，反语为：Bad luck!或Just my luck! ‖Have fun!‘‘祝愿对方玩得开心,同Enjoy yourself.

?考点：Is that… speaking？ Hold on,please。 Just a minute，please. Hello,who is it /that 〈speaking〉？Hello ，this is …speaking。 There‘s no Pippa here. Speaking.

?难点：熟练掌握打电话用语.指对方时用指示代词that/it.指说话者本人时用指示代词this.打电话用语还有:Are you there?你还在接听吗?Suppose you ring me up.你给我打电话好吗?等等. 真题: --Good morning ,Grand Hotel.

– Hello, I‘d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.

--_____.

A. What can I do for you ? B. Just a minute,please C. What‘s the matter? D. At your service

?考点 Help yourself to some… I‘m full， thank you.

Just a little ，please .Yes, I‘d like a drink .Yes ，sir ？难点: ―Yes，sir？‘‘ 是应答语,用于应答呼唤或表示在关注倾听对方,不必作出回答,可译作语气词‖哎‘‘而―What?‘‘则表对方介绍一种情况,说话者觉得难已置信,希望对方重复部分内容,译作‖啥‘‘.真题: --Waiter!

--_____. --I can‘t eat this. It‘s too salty.

A. Yes ,sir? B. What? C. All right ? D. Pardon?

9 .提醒注意

?考点：Mind your step/ head! Wet floor!、Look out!、Be careful!、Don‘t touch!、Take care!

?难点： ―Look out!‘‘警告对方有危险,英语解释为warn somebody they are in danger ."Take care ‖警告对方做事要小心,英语解释为warn somebody to do something carefully,还可作道别时用语, 译为―请多保重‘‘.与look 相关的交际用语还有:Just have a look.随便看看.Look what you ‘ve done! 看 2

看你干了些什么!?真题：--____for the glass !

--It‘s OK. I‘m wearing shoes .

A.Look out B. Walk out C .Go out D. Set out

请求：Can/Could/ Would you please…?应答:No/ Less noise ,please .What for?

难点：与what相关的交际应语:―what for?‘‘ 相当于―why?‘‘表‘‘为什么‘‘,还可表示‘‘为何‘‘,即for what purpose ; ―Guess what!‘‘ ?‘你猜猜发生了什么事?‘‘用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前;而―What‘s up ?‘‘表示―What‘s happening ?‘‘译作:有啥事? ―So what?‘‘ 表示―是······又怎么样‘‘;‘‘那有什么了不起‘‘ ―与我有什么关系‘‘ ―What‘s wrong?‘‘ 表焦虑; ―What a shame!‘‘ 表遗憾; ―What is it?‘‘ 是什么; ―What about…?‘‘ 表劝告或建议; ―What a surprise !‘‘表惊讶. 真题：--Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?

--______.

A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come

：Certainly /Sure/Of course/Exactly .No problem.Yes ,please.Yes,I think so .All right/OK.It‘s a good idea.Sounds good. I couldn‘t agree more.I will.With pleasure.Sure, go ahead. Yes, help yourself. I dare say, .I should think so. If you like, Why not? So it is.不同意：No. I don‘t think so.I‘m afraid not. No way. Far from it. Forget it. No chance.

?难点：No way.没门儿；No chance.决不可能，即说话者确信某事不可能发生； I couldn‘t agree more .我非常赞成或我再同意不过了。比较级用于否定句中表最高级。又如：It can‘t be better/worse. Far from it. 远不是，差得远呢，表远非达到某种程度，视具体语境，译法灵活。如：Do you think he is a good worker ?Far from it. ―I will.‘‘表允诺、同意，译作‖我会的‘‘。如：--Do you remember me to your wife ? --I will. I should think so.表强烈赞成,译作―当然‘‘.I should think not. 与之相反，译作‖当然不‘‘。如: --I‘m not going out tonight. --I should think not, you‘re always busy. ?真题：---I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her .

---______. It was her fault.

A. No way 、B. Not possible C. No chance 、 D. Not at all

?考点：Perhaps/Maybe. It‘s hard to say . I have no idea . It depends. It‘s up to you . No chance. Not as far as I know . That‘s right.

?难点：It depends.―视情况而定‘‘，表目前尚不确定，待情况发展而定。I have no idea .‖不清楚、

不知道‘‘，表说话者对此事不曾知晓。如：--Has Bob finished his homework? --I have no idea . It‘s up to you.―你看着办吧‘‘，表说话者无所谓或无权作出决定，靠对方自己作出决定。 ?真题：--How often do you eat out?

--_____, but usually once a week.

A.Have no idea B.It depends

C.As usual D.Generally speaking

?考点：I hope so /not. I would rather not tell you .I believe so /not. I guess so/ not.

?难点：I（don‘t） guess/ believe/think /suppose so /not.但不可说I don‘t hope so.

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?真题：--You haven‘t lost the ticket, have you ?

--_____.I know it‘s not easy to get another one at the moment .

A. I hope not B. Yes ,I have C. I hope so D. Yes ,I‘m afraid so

?考点：Well done/Good work ! Come on ! You can do it !You‘re doing fine!?难点：―Come on!‘‘有多种意义：①表敦促，译作‖快点‘‘。②表鼓励、煽动，译作"加油，打呀，高兴点‘‘等。如：Come on, boys ,you can do it. Come on , then, hit me! I dare you ! ③ 了解对方所说的不是事实，译作"别逗了，算了吧‘‘。如：Oh ,come on ,nobody will believe you .?真题：--Now , where is my purse?

--____! We‘ll be late for the picnic.

A. Take your time B. Don‘t worry C. Come on D. Take it easy

?考点：That‘s nice /wonderful/great/lovely! How nice/wonderful! I‘m glad/pleased /happy to…

?难点：I‘m glad to hear that.此句是考查热点，表高兴或喜悦。如：--I had a really good weekend at my uncle‘s.

--Oh, I‘m glad to hear that.

?真题：—Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night .

--_____. I‘m sure you had a wonderful time.

A. Sounds good! B.Very well. C. How nice! D.All right

?考点 Really? Guess what! Oh dear! How come? what? What a surprise! No wonder.

?难点 Guess what!―你猜猜发生了什么事！‖用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前。What?则表对方介绍一种情况，说话者觉得难以置信，希望对方重复部分内容。No wonder.表因果，前一原因导致后来结果，译作―难怪，不足为奇‘‘。How come ?―怎么会呢？‖表惊讶。如：How come you are still here ? I thought you had left. How‘s that?询问对方是否满意,译作―怎么样？‘‘ 如：Come up ! How‘s that ? Can you see it clearer now ?还表示‖―那是怎么回事? 如：I,m sorry I can‘t go with you . How‘s that? Haven‘t we fixed it?

?真题—Brand was Jane‘s brother!

?--_____he reminded me so much of Jane!

?A.No doubt B.Above all C. No wonder D.Of course

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