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新概念英语第一册语法总结1
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一．时态：
一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，现在完成时， 一般将来时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时
1. 一般现在时
表示一般性，经常性的动作或一般性事实。
含有be动词的句子
He is a teacher.
The girl is very beautiful.
Tim and Jack are students.
★变疑问句将be动词移到句首
Is he a teacher?
Is the girl very beautiful?
Are Tim and Jack students?
★变否定句在be动词后面加not
He is not a teacher.
The girl is not very beautiful.
Tim and Jack are not students.
★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, he is. No, he is not.
Yes, she is. No, she is not.
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Yes, they are. No, they are not.
不含有动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子
第三人称单数及单数名词
He likes books.
She likes him.
The dog likes bones.
★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型
Does he like books?
Does she like him?
Does the dog like bones?
★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn’t, 动词变为原型
He doesn’t like books.
She doesn’t like him.
The dog doesn’t like bones.
★肯定回答及否定回答：
Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t
Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.
注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。
其他人称及复数名词
I want to have a bath.
vickey新概念英语——视频资料免费下载学习 We have some meat.
The students like smart teachers. ★变疑问句在句首加do
Do you want to have a bath?
Do we have any meat?
Do the students like smart teachers? ★变否定句在主语和动词之间加don’t. You don’t want to have a bath.
We don’t have any meat.
The students don’t like smart teachers. ★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Yes, we do. No, we don’t
Yes, they do. No, they don’t.
第二篇：新概念英语语法大全(八)
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新概念英语语法大全（八）
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一．时态：
一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，现在完成时， 一般将来时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时
8． 过去将来时
结构：would do
She said she would go here the next morning.
特殊句型：there be 句型，be going to 结构
1. Be going to 结构
表示打算，准备，计划做某事
★结构：主语+be动词+going to +动词原型
I am going to make a bookcase.
They are going to paint it.
The father is going to give the bookcase to his daughter. ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首
Are you going to make a bookcase?
Are they going to paint it?
Is the father going to give the bookcase to his daughter? ★变否定句在be动词后面加not
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I am not going to make a bookcase.
They are going to paint it.
The father is not going to give the bookcase to his daughter. ★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, I am. No, I am not.
Yes, they are. No, they are not.
Yes, he is. No, he is not.
★特殊疑问句
What are you going to do?
What are they going to do?
What is the father going to do?
(必背)
2. There be 句型
表示哪里有什么东西(某处有某物)
There is＋单数名词＋表示场所的词（一般为介词词组）
There is a book in this room.
There is a pen on the table
There are＋复数名词＋表示场所的词（一般为介词词组） There are two pens on the table.
There are three schools there.
★变疑问句将be动词移到句首
Is there a book in this room?
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Are there two pens on the table?
★变否定句在动词后面加not
There is not a book in this room.
There are not two pens on the table.
★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, there is. No, there is not.
Yes, there are. No, there are not.
问句：
一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句，选择疑问句，否定疑问句 ? 一般疑问句: 助动词/be动词+主语
Are you a teacher? Do you want to have a cup of tea?
? 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
What is your name?
? 选择疑问句: or
Do you want beef or lamb?
? 反意疑问句: 肯定陈述句+否定疑问部分，否定陈述部分+肯定疑问部分 You don’t need that pen, do you?
? 否定疑问句: 一般疑问句+否定词
Aren’t you lucky? Don’t you want have a rest?
可数名词：
单数可数名词要用冠词修饰，复数可数名词要在名词后面加s,名词复数共有以下几种变化：
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副词：用法及形容词变副词的变化
u 副词可以修饰形容词，动词，副词或整个句子。如： The book is very good.
He runs fast.
She came here quite early.
Certainly I will go with you.
u 变化：
1．直接在形容词后加-ly,
careful-carefully, slow-slowly,
2．以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，把y变I, 加-ly, happy-happily, lucky-luckily
3．有些词形容词和副词的形式相同，不需要做任何变化 fast, hard, late
4．有些词加上-ly后意思与原词相差很远：
neary-nearly, high-highly, late-lately,