1. a black jacket ---------------------------一件黑色夹克 2. a blue bike ---------------------------一辆蓝色自行车
3. a yellow ball ----------------------------一个黄色的球 4. a set of ----------------------------------------一套/一副
5. a suit of clothes -------------------------------一套衣服 6. a piece of -----------------------一片/张/块/件/条……
7. a slice of bread -------------------------------一片面包 8. a pair of --------------------------------一双/一对/一幅
9. a yard sale -------------------------------庭院旧货出售 10. a host country/city ----------------------主办国/城市
11. a fashion show ------------------------------时装表演 12. a place of interest ------------------------风景名胜区
13. a science teacher ----------------------一位理科老师 14. a little French ----------------------------一点儿法语
15. a photo of my family --------------一张我的全家福 16. a lot of /lots of ------------------------------许多/大量
17. a professional football player -------------专职队员 18. a little bit quiet ---------------------------有点儿文静
19. a good-looking girl ----------------一个好看的女孩 20. a beautiful sunny day ----------美丽而晴朗的一天
21. a kind of scarf -------------------------------一种头巾 22. a few -----------------------------------少数的/有一些
23. a busy weeekend -------------------一个繁忙的周末 24. a few weeks ago -------------------------------几周前
25. a sports coach -------------------------------体育教练 26. a healthy lifestyle ------------------健康的生活方式
27. a thirteen-year-old boy -----------一个13岁的男孩 28. a small number of -----------------------------少量的
29. a no-stress vacation ---------一个没有压力的假期 30. a professional soccer star
------------------职业球星
31. a movie star ---------------------------------------影星 32. a famous violinist ------------一位著名的小提琴家
33. a living room ----------------------------起居室/客厅 34. a teaching job -------------------------一份教学工作
35. a must try ---------------------------------不可不尝的 36. a polar bear -------------------------------------北极熊
37. a value meal ---------------------------------超值套餐 38. a health survey ------------------------------健康调查
39. a piece of advice/news --------------一条意见/消息 40. a great place to visit ------------------观光的好去处
41. a group of young people ----------------一群年轻人 42. a number of = many -----------------------许多/一些
43. a bit /rather/kind of ------------------------有点/相当 44. a clean-up campaign -----------------------清扫活动
45. a number one --------------------------------居于首位 46. a living textbook -------------------------活的教科书
47. a most unusual woman -----一个非同寻常的女人 48. a round-the world tour ---------------------环球旅行
49. an orange orange ------------------一个橙色的橘子 50. an interesting class -------------------一堂有趣的课
51. an international school --------------一所国际学校 52. an interesting place ----------------------有趣的地方
53. an art college --------------------------一所艺术学院 54. an English language club ---------英语语言俱乐部
55. an English-speaking country --------讲英语的国家 56. an ideal place for a trip --------------旅游的理想地
57. at a very good price ---------------以非常好的价格 58. at/in school -------------------------------------在学校
59. at/in the pool --------------------------------在游泳池 60. at night --------------------------------在夜里/在晚上
61. at the gate ------------------------------------在大门口 62. at dinner time ----------------------------在晚餐时间
63. at the moment ------------------------------此刻/现在 64. at home / be in ------------------------------------在家
65. at the age of four ----------------------------在四岁时 66. at the end of ----------------------在……尽头(末尾)
67. at least ---------------------------------------至少/最多 68. at the same time -----------------------------------同时
69. at the doctor’s-------------------------在诊所/在医院 70. at a meeting ------------------------------------在开会
71. at present ------------------------------------目前/现在 72. at the head of --------------------------占……的首位
73. at late night -------------------------------------在深夜74. at once=right away ------------------------立刻/马上
75. at a food bank ----------------在救济食品发放中心76. at times/sometimes -------------------------------有时
77. at homr and abroad -------------------------在国内外78. at the worst -------------------------在最坏的情况下
79. as well as -------------------也/还/而且/和……一样80. as soon as possible ----------------------尽可能快地
81. as soon as ------------------------------一……就……82. as for --------------------------------------至于 / 关于
83. as a resalt -----------------------------------由于/因此84. as usual --------------------------------------照常/照例
85. as much as possible ---------------------尽可能多地86. as…as one can=as…as possible -------尽可能……
87. all over the world -----------------世界各地/全世界88. all together ----------------------------------一起/总共
89. all year round -------------------------一年到头/终年90. all the time=the whole(of the)time一直/总是/始终
91. all round -------------------------------------周围/处处92. all day ----------------------------------------------整天
93. all my life=my whole life -----------------我的一生94. all/many kinds of -------各种各样的/多种的/许多
95. after class ------------------------------------------课下96. after-school clubs/after-class groups -----课外小组
97. after all ------------------------毕竟/终究/虽然/尽管98. after finishing school --------------------------毕业后
99. ask for -------------------------索要/要求/请求/申请100. ask sb. about sth. -------------询问/打听某人某事
101. allow/permit sb. to do sth -------允许某人做某事102. allow/permit doing sth. ----------------允许做……
103. and so on -----------------------------------------等等104. and so far --------------------------------到目前为止
105. add…to -------------------------把……加到……上106. add up to -----------------------------------总计……
107. agree with sb.--与某人意见一致,赞同/同意……108. agree to sth. -------------------------同意/赞同某事
109. action movie ----------------------------------动作片110. alarm clock ---------------------------------------闹钟
111. across from --------------------在……的对过/对面112. application form ------------------------------申请表
113. arrive late for class ------------------------上课迟到114. argue with sb. --------------与……发生争执/争辩
115. amusement park -----------------儿童乐园/游乐场116. April Fool’s Day ------------------------------愚人节
117. according to ------------------根据/按照……/通过118. aim sth. at sb./sth. -----------------瞄准/
针对/对准
119. ahead of time ------------------------------------提早120. attempt/try to do sth. -----试图/企图/想要做某事
121. along with sth./sb. ---------伴随……/同……一道122. answer to sb./sth. ------------------回答/回复/答案
123. around/in the town ---------------------------在市内124. Art Festival ------------------------------------艺术节
125. airline pilot --------------------飞行员/飞机驾驶员126. be angry/annoyed at/about --因……而生气/恼怒
127. be angry/annoyed with sb.-与(对)某人生气/恼怒128. be surprised at --------------------对……感到惊奇
129. be home/get home ------------------------回家/到家130. be a good experience for sb.-…是有意义的经历
131. be serious about -----对……热衷的/极感兴趣的132. be faced with sth. -------------------面临/面对某事
133. be crucial to sth. ------------------对某事至关重要134. be a mystery to sb.对某人来说是个迷/神秘的事
135. be important to sb. ------------对某人来说很重要136. be famouse/well-known for 以……而闻名/著称
137. be well-known to sb. ------------------为……所知138. be lucky to do sth. ------------------很幸运做某事
139. be good for ----------------------对……有益(好处)140. be bad for ----------------对……有害/不利于……
141. be in agreement on/about -------对……意见一致142. be away from ---------------------------从……离开
143. be similar to sth. -----------------与……相似/相像144. be invented by sb.----------------------由……发明
145. be willing to do sth. ----自愿/心甘情愿的做某事146. be late for sth. --------------------------做……迟到
147. be married to sb. -----------------------和某人结婚148. be always doing sth. -------------------总是做某事
149. be relaxed about sth. --对某事随意/宽松/不严格150. be unfamilar to sb. --对某人不熟悉的/不深知的
151. be aimed at -----------------------------目的是/旨在152. be / get ready for sth ----------------为……做准备
153. be ready to do sth. ------------准备做/乐于做……154. be inspiration to sb. -----对某人来说是一个榜样
155. be born -----------------------------------------出生于156. be sure --------------------------------------------确信
157. be sure to do sth. ----确信做某事/务必去做某事158. be sure of sth. -----------确信某事/对……有把握
159. be from Brazil --------------------------来自于巴西160. be strict with sb. ------------------对某人要求严格
161. be strict in sth. --------------------对某事要求严格162. be busy -------------------------------------------很忙
163. be busy doing sth. ----------------------忙于做某事164. be busy with sth. --------------------------忙于某事
165. be different from -----------------------与……不同166. be (come) from ----------------------------------来自
167. be good at ----------------------------------------擅长168. be afraid to do(of doing) sth. ---------害怕做某事
169. be afraid of =be terrified of -------害怕…/恐怕…170. be friendly to sb. -----------------------对……友好
171. be like ------------------------------------像……一样172. be sorry to do sth. -------------------做某事很难过
173. be used for =be used to do sth. ----被用来做……174. be used to doing ---------------------习惯于做某事
175. be /get used to sth. -------------------习惯(做)某事176. be mad at -------------------对……非常愤怒/恼火
177. be mad about --------------------迷恋/狂爱/热衷于178. be careful ----------------------------------小心/当心
179. be in good health --------------------------身体健康180. be able to do sth.--------------有能力做某事/能够
181. be(take an) interested in ------------对……感兴趣182. be on the swim team ----------------------在游泳队
183. be made up of --------------------由……组成/构成184. be proud of -----------------为……感到骄傲/自豪
185. be allowed to do sth. ----------------被允许做某事186. be off ---------------------------------------离开/走开
187. be made from /of ---------由……制成/做成/构成188. be against doing sth. -------------------反对做某事
189. be suitable for sb. to do sth. ----适合某人做某事190. be endangered --------------------------濒临灭绝的
191. be supposed to do sth.------------应该/被期望(做)192. be the same as --------------------------与……相同
193. be patient with sb. ----------------对某人要有耐心194. be in the danger of ------------------有……的危险
195. be full of -------------------------------充满了(某物)196. be tired of -------------------------------厌倦于……
197. be worth doing sth. --------------------值得做……198. be far away from -----------------------离……很远
199. be relaxed about ---------------------对……较随意200. by accident /chance --偶然/意外/碰巧/不小心地
201. by the way ------------------------------顺便说一句202. by bus ---------------------------------乘坐公共汽车
203. by the end of -------------------------到……末为止204. by boat --------------------------------------乘坐小船
205. by plane/air -----------------------------------坐飞机206. by the time ------------------------到……
时候为止
207. by mistake ------错误地/弄错/因疏忽(健忘)而致208. buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb. -------给某人买某物
209. buy a souvenir -----------------------------买纪念品210. bus station -------------------------------------汽车站
211. bus ride ----------------------------------乘汽车之行212. bus stop ----------------------------------------汽车站
213. basketball player -----------------------篮球运动员214. basketball game ------------------------------篮球赛
215. baseball bat --------------------------------棒球球棒216. baseball game ------------------------------棒球比赛
217. break off -----------------------------------断掉/终止218. break out -----------突然发生/爆发(指战争,灾难)
219. break down --------------------------------损坏/坏掉220. before long ---------------------------------不久以后
221. both…and… ---------------两者都/既……又……222. bother sb. about/with sth. 给某人造成麻烦/痛苦
223. brown bread -----------------------------------黑面包224. bother about doing(to do) sth.---------麻烦做……
225. bathing suit ------------------------------------游泳衣226. band member ------------------------------乐队成员
227. between…and… -----------------------在两者之间228. birthday party ------------------------------生日晚会
229. become interested in doing sth.-对做某事感兴趣230. begin/start to do sth.--------------------开始做某事
231. Beijing Opera ------------------------------------京剧232. big for one’s age -----------------比同龄人长的高
233. bank clerk ----------------------------------银行职员234. bean sprout --------------------------------------豆芽
235. babysit my sister --------临时照顾一下我的妹妹236. boarding school ---------------------------寄宿学校
237. bet on ------------------------------------为某事打赌238. big screens ------------------------------------大屏幕
239. barber shop -------------------------------理发厅(店)240. Bargain Barn -------------------------廉价品倾销店
241. bid sb. ------------------------------------向某人告别242. behind the times --------------------过时的/老式的
243. belong to -----------------------------------------属于244. because of ---------------------------------因为/由于
245. believe in ---------------------------相信/坚信/信任246. billions of ---------------------------上亿的/数亿的
247. battery-operated slippers --------电池控制的拖鞋248. build up ------------------------------------------建造
249. blonde curly hair -----------------------金色的卷发250. borrow sth. from sb. -------从……那里借进……
251. come to the party -----------------------来参加晚会252. come in -------------------------------------------进来
253. come over to ------从……来到另一个地方/过来254. come along -------------------------出现/陪伴/过来
255. come into -------------------进入/进入……的状态256. come up with -----------------------------提出/想出
257. come to an end ----------------------------------结束258. come true ----------------------------实现/成为现实
259. come out -------------出来/开花/出版/传出(消息)260. come up ---------------------------------上升/升起来
261. come by -----------------------------经过/走过/获得262. clean up ----------打扫干净/梳理整齐/清理/整顿
263. clean out -----------------------------清除/打扫干净264. computer game ----------------------------电子游戏
265. computer programmer --电脑程序设计人(员,师)266. computer science -----------------------计算机科学
267. can’t stand sth. -----------------------不能忍受某事268. can’t stop help doing -------禁(忍)不住去做谋事
269. can’t wait to do sth. --------------迫不及待做……270. call the police -----------------给警察打电话/报警
271. call /ring sb. up ----------------------------打电话给272. cut up -------------------------------切开/切碎/摧毁
273. cut in line ----------------------------------插队/加塞274. change …into… -------------将(使)……变为……
275. change one’s life ----------改变某人的生活/命运276. change one’s mind/idea ---------改变某人的主意
277. compare…to… ----------------把……比喻成……278. compare…with… ----------把……同……作比较
279. care for -------------------------------------关怀/照顾280. care about -------------关心/在乎/介意/计较/担心
281. catch up with sb. -------------------------赶上/追上282. chat with sb. ----------------------------与某人聊天
283. consider doing sth. ---------------------考虑做某事284. cheer up -----------------------使振奋/使高兴起来
285. complain about/of sth. --------------------抱怨某事286. carry on a conversation with sb. -----与某人交谈
287. close to -------------------------------------靠近/接近288. credit card -------------------------------------信用卡
289. chase after ---------------------------------追赶/追逐290. comfortable seats ----------------------舒适的座位
291. challenge sb. to sth. --------------向某人挑战某事292. chew sth. over ----------------------熟思/细想……
293. can(be able to) afford --------支付得起/负担得起294. cause problems
-------------------------------惹麻烦
295. concentrate on sth. --全神贯注做某事/专注于…296. competed with each other ----------互相之间比赛
297. communicate with sb. ----与……通信/取得联系298. cover …with… ------------------用……覆盖……
299. coach sb. for sth. -----------指导某人准备做某事300. continue doing (to do) sth. -----继续/连续做某事
301. crazy things -----------------------不切实际的事情302. color the picture red -------------把图片染成红色
303. clothing’s. -------------------------------------服装店304. classicle music ----------------传统音乐/古典音乐
305. curly hair -----------------------------------------卷发306. conversation practice ---------------------对话练习
307. city park ------------------------------------城市公园308. culture club -----------------------------文化俱乐部
309. Chinese Communist Youth League --中共青年团310. China Radio International ---中国国际广播电台
311. Cherry Blosson Festival ---------------------樱花节312. Central Park --------------------------------中央公园
313. Chinese health officials ------------中国健康记录314. Chorus Competition -------------------合唱团比赛
315. Chinese History Club ------------中国历史俱乐部316. Circle Theater -----------------------------弧形剧场
317. Christmas Day --------------------------------圣诞节318. do homework ---------------------------------做作业
319. do sth. with sb. ----------------与某人一起做某事320. do some cleaning -----------------------------大扫除
321. do some reading ---------------------------------读书322. do /wash the dishes --------------------------洗餐具
323. do one’s best ----------------------------尽最大努力324. do something different ------换个口味/事做/环境
325. do the chores ---------------------处理琐事/干杂活326. do the laundry ----------------------------洗/熨衣物
327. do the shopping ------------------------购物/买东西328. do a survey of -----------------------对……作调查
329. do well in -------------------在某方面做得好/擅长330. day by day ---------------------------------------天天
331. day after day -------------------------一天又一天地332. day and night ---------------------------------日夜地
333. dance music --------------------------------------舞曲334. dance to sth. -------------------------随着……跳舞
335. dress in / be dressed in -------------穿……的衣服336. dress up -----------------------------盛装/打扮/装扮
337. decide on -----------------------------------------决定338. decide (make one’s decision)to do sth. 决定做…
339. drop off ----------------------------------让……下来340. drop by -------------------------------------访问/拜访
341. during the daytime ---------------------------在白天342. depend on ---------------------------------依靠/依赖
343. deal/do with -----------------安排/处理/对付/收拾344. department store --------------百货商店/百货公司
345. drivers license -----------------------------驾驶执照346. daily life ------------------------------------日常生活
347. different kinds of ----------------------各种不同的348. divide into --------------------------------分成/除以
349. dream of ----------------------------梦想/向往/渴望350. during the two-week camp --两周的夏令营期间
351. English letters -----------------------------英语字母352. English Speech Contest ------------英语演讲比赛
353. English-Chinese Dictionary--------------英汉词典354. every morning -----------------------------每天早晨
355. every day -----------------------------------------每天356. eat meals with other people-----与别人共同进餐
357. eat dinner --------------------------------------吃晚饭358. eat a balanced diet ------------吃营养均衡的膳食
359. eat out ------------------------------------在外面吃饭360. eating habits -------------------------------饮食习惯
361 exciting stories -------------------令人兴奋的故事362. excuse me -------------------------------------请原谅
363. enjoy doing sth. ------------------------喜爱做某事364. elementary school -------------------------------小学
365. exchange student -----------------------------交换生366. even if /even though ---------------即使/即便尽管 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计
39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证， 使…确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 二、动词词组和固定搭配
1．动词十介词/副词
account for 说明…的原因，是…的原因
allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预地
appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)
arrive at 达成，达成
ask after 探问，问起
ask for 请求，要求
attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱
to begin with 首先，第一
break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃
break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴
break into 非法闯入，强行进入
break off 中断，突然停止
break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发
break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就
break up 印终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散
bring about 导致，引起
bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少
bring forth 产生，提出
bring forward 提出，提议；提前
bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出
bring to 使恢复知觉
bring up 教养，养育；提出
build up 逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强
burn out 烧光，烧毁…的内部；熄灭
burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒
call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要
call off 取消
call on／up 访问，拜访；号召，要求
call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给)
care for 照顾，照料；喜欢
carry off 夺走，拿走
carry on 继续，进行
carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成
catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓
catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来
check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到
check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去
check up (on) 检查，核实
cheer up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来 •
clear away 把…清除掉，收拾
clear up 清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴
come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现
come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展 come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是
come round(around) 顺便来访；苏醒，复原
come through 经历…仍活着，安然度过
come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是
come up 走上前来；发生，出现
count on／upon 依靠，指望
count up 共计，算出…的总数
cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住
cross off／out 划掉，勾销
cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过
cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回
cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒
cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断
cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝
cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止ⅡB用
cut short 中断，打断
deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及
deep down 实际上，在心底
die down 逐渐消失，变弱
die out 逐渐消失，灭绝
do without 没有…也行，用不着，将就
draw in (火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短
draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住
dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰
drop by／in 顺便(或偶然)访问
drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(…)下车，把…放下
drop out 退出，退学
dry out (使)干透
dry up (使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭
fall behind 落后，落在…的后面[/Post]
fall through 落空，成为泡影
fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代
fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满
find out 查明，找出，发现
get across (将…)清楚，(使)被了解
get around／round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑) get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责
get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚
get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活
get down (从…)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做
get in 进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对…亲近
get into (使)进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣
get off (从…)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚
get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来
get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将…)讲清楚，完成；接通电话
get together 相聚，聚集
get up 起床；起立
give away 泄露；赠送
give back (归)还
give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输
give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)
give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音)
give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首
go after 追求，追赶
go ahead 开始；进行
go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去
go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生…病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受
go for 袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱
go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查
go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢
go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出 go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做
go round／around 足够分配；(with)常…与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动
go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将…干到底
go under 沉没；失败；破产
go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁
go with 跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于
go without 没有
hand down 把…传下去
hand in 交上，递交
hand on 把…传下去
hand out 分发，散发
hand over 交出，移交
hang about／around 闲荡，闲呆着
hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于
hang up 挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起
have on 穿着，戴着
hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等)
hold on 坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等—会
hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服
hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出
hurry up (使)赶陕，匆匆完成
improve on／upon 改进；胜过
keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留
keep off (使)不接近，(使)让开
keep to 遵守，信守；坚持
keep up 保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下
let down 放下，降低；使失望1. at the thought of一想到…
2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
3. at will 随心所欲
4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有
5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地，
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地
8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。不一致
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计
39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成， approve vt. 批准
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证， 使…确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚， 系 ,结
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料
58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。看法
59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。归因于.., 认为.。是.。的结果
60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到，知道。
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。
64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持， 有…作后台
65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃
66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
67. be based on / upon 基于
68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先， 第一(经常用于开始语)
71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰。
73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
75. for the better 好转
76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败， 胜过。
77. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
80. on board 到船上， 在船上， 上火车或飞机
81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
82. out of breath 喘不过气来
83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
84. in bulk 成批地，不散装的
85. take the floor 起立发言
86. on business 出差办事。
87. be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
88. last but one 倒数第二。
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
91. be capable of 能够， 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放
let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出
lie in (问题、事情等)在于
line up (使)排队，(使)排成行
live on 靠…生活，以…为食物
live through 度过，经受住
live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)
look after 照管，照料，照料；注意，关心
look at 看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待
look back (on) 回顾，回忆；回头看
look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来
look in 顺便看望，顺便访问
look into 调查，观察
look on 旁观，观看
look out (for) 留神，注意
look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观
look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览
look up 好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬
make for 走向，朝…前进；有助于，促进
make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出
make up 印构成，组成；(为…)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚 mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱
occur to 被想到，被想起
pass away 去世
pass (as) 充作，被看作，被当作
pass out 失去知觉，昏倒
pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向…报复，回报
pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功 pay up 全部付清
1.经济的快速发展
the rapid development of economy
2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长
the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard
3.先进的科学技术
advanced science and technology
4.面临新的机遇和挑战
be faced with new opportunities and challenges
5.人们普遍认为
It is commonly believed/ recognized that…
6.社会发展的必然结果
the inevitable result of social development
7.引起了广泛的公众关注
arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention
8.不可否认
It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…
9.热烈的讨论/争论
a heated discussion/ debate
10.有争议性的问题
a controversial issue
11.完全不同的观点
a totally different argument
12.一些人…而另外一些人…
Some people…while others… 13.就我而言/就个人而言 As far as I am concerned， / Personally， 14.就…达到绝对的一致
reach an absolute consensus on…
15.有充分的理由支持
be supported by sound reasons
16.双方的论点
arguments on both sides
17.发挥着日益重要的作用
play an increasingly important role in…
18.对…必不可少
be indispensable to… 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes： 20.…也不例外
…be no exception
21.对…产生有利/不利的影响
exert positive/ negative effects on…
22.利远远大于弊
the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
23.导致，引起
lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in
24.复杂的社会现象
a complicated social phenomenon
25.责任感/成就感
sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement
26.竞争与合作精神
sense of competition and cooperation
27.开阔眼界
widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision
28.学习知识和技能
acquire knowledge and skills
29.经济/心理负担
financial burden / psychological burden
30.考虑到诸多因素
take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度
from another perspective
32.做出共同努力
make joint efforts
33.对…有益
be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献30.考虑到诸多因素
take many factors into account/ consideration
31.从另一个角度
from another perspective
32.做出共同努力
make joint efforts
33.对…有益
be beneficial / conducive to…
34.为社会做贡献
make contributions to the society
35.打下坚实的基础
lay a solid foundation for…
36.综合素质
comprehensive quality
37.无可非议
blameless / beyond reproach
39.致力于/投身于
be committed / devoted to…
40.应当承认
Admittedly，
41.不可推卸的义务
unshakable duty
42.满足需求
satisfy/ meet the needs of…
43.可靠的信息源
a reliable source of information
44.宝贵的自然资源
valuable natural resources 45.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I大写) 46.方便快捷
convenient and efficient
47.在人类生活的方方面面
in all aspects of human life
48.环保(的)
environmental protection / environmentally friendly
49.社会进步的体现
a symbol of society progress
50.科技的飞速更新
the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology
51.对这一问题持有不同态度
hold different attitudes towards this issue
52.支持前/后种观点的人
people / those in fovor of the former/ latter opinion
53.有/提供如下理由/证据
have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence
54.在一定程度上
to some extent/ degree / in some way
55.理论和实践相结合
integrate theory with practice
56.…必然趋势
an irresistible trend of…
57.日益激烈的社会竞争
the increasingly fierce social competition
58.眼前利益
immediate interest/ short-term interest
59.长远利益
interest in the long run
60.…有其自身的优缺点
…has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61.扬长避短
Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62.取其精髓，去其糟粕
Take the essence and discard the dregs.
63.对…有害
do harm to / be harmful to
64.交流思想/情感/信息
exchange ideas/ emotions/ information
65.跟上…的最新发展
keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
66.采取有效措施来…
take effective measures to do sth.
67.…的健康发展
the healthy development of…
68.有利有弊
Every coin has its two sides.
No garden without weeds.
69.对…观点因人而异
Views on…vary from person to person.
70.重视
attach great importance to…
71.社会地位
social status
72.把时间和精力放在…上
focus time and energy on…
73.扩大知识面
expand one's scope of knowledge
74.身心两方面
both physically and mentally
75.和…直接/间接相关
be directly / indirectly related to…
76.提出折中提议
set forth a compromise proposal 77.可以取代“think”的词 believe， claim， maintain， argue， insist， hold the opinion/ belief that 78.缓解压力/减轻负担
relieve stress/ burden
79.优先考虑…
give (top) priority to sth.
80.与…相比
compared with…/ in comparison with
81.相反
on the contrary.
82.代替
replace/ substitute / take the place of
83.经不起推敲
cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water
84.提供就业机会
offer job op-port-unit-ies
85.社会进步的反映
mirror of social progress
86.毫无疑问
Undoubtedly， / There is no doubt that…
87.增进相互了解
enhance/ promote mutual understanding
88.充分利用
make full use of / take advantage of
89.承受更大的工作压力
suffer from heavier work pressure
90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣
guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
91.更多地强调
put more emphasis on…
92.适应社会发展
adapt oneself to the development of society
93.实现梦想
realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true
94.主要理由列举如下
The main reasons are listed as follows：
95.首先
First，Firstly，In the first place， To begin with
96.其次
Second， Secondly， In the second place， besides，in addition，moreover， furthermore
97.最后
Finally， Last but not the least， Lastly，
98.总而言之
All in all， To sum up， In summary， In a word，
99.我们还有很长的路要走
We still have a long way to go.
100.加大了…的可能性
increase the chances of
additionally，
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x abandon abide ability abolish abrupt absence absent absolute absolutely absorb absorption abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse academic accent accept acceptable
No.001
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 vt.(by)坚持,遵守 vt.忍受 n.能力；能耐，本领 vt.废除，取消 adj. 突然的,意外的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的，鲁莽的 n.缺席，不在场缺乏 a.(from)不在场的；缺乏的漫不经心的 a.绝对的；纯粹的 ad.完全地；绝对地 vt.吸收；使专心 n.吸收；专注 adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘要提要v.提(抽取) a.不合理的，荒唐的 n.丰富，充裕 a.(in)丰富的大量的 vt.滥用虐待 n.滥用 a. 学院的；学术的 n.口音，腔调；重音 vt.vi.接受；同意
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W
x acceptance access accidental accommodate accommodation accompany accomplish accordance accordingly account accumulate accuracy accurate accuse(of) accustom(to) accustomed acquaint acquaintance acquire acre across action activate
No.002
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.接受，验收；承认 n.接近；通道，入口;接近或进入的方法 adj. 意外的，偶然的 vt.容纳；供应，供给 n.招待设备；预定铺位 vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 vt.达到(目的)；完成 n.一致；和谐；授予 ad.因此，所以；照着 n.记述；解释；帐目 vt.积累 vi.堆积 n.准确(性)；准确度 a.准确的，正确无误的 vt.指责；归咎于 vt.使习惯 a. 习惯了的 vt.使认识，使了解 n.认识；了解；熟人 vt.取得；获得；学到 n.英亩(=6.07亩) prep.横过，穿过 n.行动；作用；功能 v. 使活泼，加速反应
A acute
B advertisement
C adapt
D additional
E adequate
F adhere
G adjacent
H adjective
I adjoin
J adjust
K adjustable
L adjustment
M administration
N admiration
O admire
P admission
Q admit
R adopt
S adoption
T adult
U advance
V advanced
W advantage
x advantageous
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据
11. on one’s own account
1) 为了某人的缘故， 为了某人自己的利益
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
12. take…into account(=consider)把..。考虑进去
13. give sb. an account of 说明， 解释 (理由)
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释， 说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编， 改写(以适应新的需要)
23. in addition (=besides) 此外， 又， 加之
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,
opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持， 遵循
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的， 临近的
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告， 事先
30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地
31. have an advantage over 胜过
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用
33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
34. in agreement (with) 同意， 一致
35. ahead of 在…之前， 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前
36. in the air 1)不肯定， 不具体. 2)在谣传中
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是， 最重要的
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共， 总计
39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到， 估计到
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计， 等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。