1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.
8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…
9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides
14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…
15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on…
18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
19. 导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon
21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden
26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts
29. 对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…
30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society
31. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…
32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality
33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
34. 应当承认 Admittedly,
35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...
37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources
39. 因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)
40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient
41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials
43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress
44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.
45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
46. 在一定程度上 to some extent
47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice
48. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition
50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
51. 长远利益 long-tem interest
52. …有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
56. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…
57. 重视 attach great importance to…
58. 社会地位 social status
59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…
60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge
61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally
62. 有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…
63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that
65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden
66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with
68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material
69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance
72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure
75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
76. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development
78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream
79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:
80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
第二篇：英语作文中常用短语
开头段常用核心句型
The arguer may be right about…, but he seems to neglect to mention the fact that…
Contrary to generally accepted views, I argue that… It is true that…, but this is not to say that…
The main/obvious problem with this argument is that it is blind to the basic fact that…
It would be natural/reasonable to think that…, but it would be absurd to claim that…
There is absolutely no reason for us to believe that…
At first thought, it may seem an attractive idea, but on second thought, we find that…
The problem/fact is that…
As far as I am concerned, I believe that… Those who object to…argue that…
But people who favor…, on the other hand, argue that… 中间段的常用核心句型
The change in…mainly results from…
The increase in…is due to the fact that…
Many people would claim that…
One of the reasons given for is that…
There are a variety of reasons for this dramatic growth in… First… Second… Finally…
Why are (is/do/did)…? For one thing… For another… History is filled with the examples of…
As is shown in the table released by the government, it can be learned that…
There is (no) good evidence to…
We must admit the undeniable fact that…
No one can deny the fact that…
Experience (Evidence) suggests that…
The same is true of…
结尾段的常用核心句型
It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of…
It is high time that we put an end to the unhealthy situation (tendency/phenomenon) of…
There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful.
Unless there is a common realization of…, it is very likely that…
It is essential that effective measures should be taken to prevent the situation.
It is suggested that great efforts should be made to control the growth of…
It is hoped that great efforts should be focused on finding (developing/improving)…
Anyway, more publicity should be given to the potential effects of…
To control the tendency is not an easy job, and it involves a different state of attitude towards…
To put all into a nutshell, I…
1、常用与开头的短语、句式
（1）with the（rapidly）growing popularity of（computers/private cars）in China，the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.
（2）With the（rapid）growth of（our economy/population），many problems such as（water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management）are beginng to surface
（3）With the development of（science and technology/market economy），more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that…
（4）Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over （illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures）。
（5）Nowadays ，a heated debated/discussion about…is under way in China .some people believe that…，whereas others argue that…
（6）There are some reasons for owning （private cars/
personal computers）。To begin with，…Next，…Last，…There are，on the oher hand，many reasons against it，First，…Second，…Finally，…
（7）There are many advantanges and disadvantages in（owning a car）。
（8）There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something
（9）Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that…The second reason is that…/On the one hand ，…On the other hand，…
（10）The possible solutions of （the enery crisis/water shortanges/these social problems）depend on three factors…
（11）The tow major reasons responsible for（the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products ）are… 2.常用于结尾的短语、句式
（1）It is hoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to……
（2）To conclude，we can see that（the best way/the possible solution）is……
（3）In short，（shortages of water，decrease of fertile fields and environmental pollution）are the major problems to be solved to（increase rain production）。
（4）In order to make our world a better palce in which to live we should make great efforts to……
（5）In a word，there are three suggestions we must follow，only in this way can we（achieve a great success）。
（6）It is time for us to take an actie part in……
（7）Let us work hand in hand in hand to（solve these social problems）
3.陈述或论证观点、看法（view，point，opinion）、原因（reason、cause）、方法、手段、措施、步骤……（method，means，measures，step……）、因素（factor）、利弊、优缺点（advantage，disadvantage）时常用的词语、句式：
（1）引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语：
……的原因有许多。There are many reasons why…… ……的原因如下；The reasons why……are as follows 我的看法是……My opinon is that
（2）展开段落论证时常用的句式、词语：
①、第一层次（首先）First，Firstly，In the first place，First of all，To begin with，For one thing.
我的第一理由是……My first reason is that……
主要因素是……The main factor is that……
②第二层次（其次）Second，Secondly，In the Second plce，Next，Then，For another，
另一种方法是……Another means of……is to do…… 第二种解决方法是……the second solution is that……
③第三层次（第三点）Third，athirdly，besides，in adition，furthermore，what is more important
（3）总结性段落常用句式、词语：
最后一点last，lastly，finally，in the last place，last of all，in short，in brief
简言之in a word，in summary，to sum up
总之，in conclusion，on the whole，altogether，in all
因此，so，thus，hence，therefor.Consequently，for thee reasons 结果，in consequence，as a result
由此可见……it will be seen from it that
如上所述，我们可以得出结论……as has been said above，we can conclude/make a conclusion/draw a conclusion/reach a conclusion come to aconclusion that……
（4）将事物的正反、好坏两方面，或者将两种不同事物进行比较，对比时常用的句式、短语：
然而while，whereas，but，however，nevertheless 尽管如此in spite of that，despite all this
但在另一方面but on the other hand
与……相比in/by in comparison with……/as compare with…… 对比之下by/in contrast
与……相反as opposed to……/instead of……
相反on the contrary，instead
他们的区别如下The differences sre as follows；the differences can be described as follows
A与B之间的不同在于……the differences between A and B is /lies in/exests in/consists in……；A is different from B in……
1、学校生活及学习成绩
Be getting on well with one’s study某人的学习越来越好 take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …
put one’s heart into…专心于;致力于
be interested in …
be fond of
like chemistry best
be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in … make progress in …; fail in …’ be tired of …’
pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;
major in history 主修历史
He has the best record in school. 他的成绩最棒。
get a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位
be more interesting to sb.
learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work); take an active part in …; learn… by heart;
work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;
get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;
have a good command of…
lay a good foundation in (language study)
2、师生关系
get on well with sb; like to be with students;
be gentle with us; be kind to sb;
be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;
be strict in work
We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;
praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..
give advice on …; question sb on …
be satisfied with …
correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;
try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;
teachsb to do sth.
devote all one’s time to work;
admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education 佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3、课余活动及周末生活
spend one’s time in many different ways;
enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;
go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore); see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);
play chess (basketball); have a swim;
have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend; go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting; do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip; get everything ready for;
ride one’s bike with sb.to(the park);
There are a lot of activities at (the beach).
We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.
She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.
It was a very relaxing Sunday.
There are good programmes on TV on weekends.
4、彼此沟通信息
take a message for sb; send a message to sb;
hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;
get information about…;
express one’s idea (feelings) in English用英语表达一个人的思想（感情）;
Write sb a letter saying…给某人写信说... ， apologize to sb for… thank you for …; make a speech t at the meeting;
explain sth to s; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …;
take sb’s side
5、事件中人的态度
would like to do; allow sb to do;
keepsb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);
call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …)；
fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;
speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb; forcesb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do; regret doing;
prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;
would rather (not) do.
6、事情过程
have the habit of doing…; have no trouble doing;
make up one’s mind to do;
prepare sb for …; give up doing…; do sth as usual; do what he wants us to do; set about doing;
try one’s best to do…=go all out to do;
get into trouble; help sb out; do one’s bit for New China; wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends with sb; show (tell) sb. how to do…; take (send) sb to …; I’m trying to find…;
I’m afraid we are out of …;
pass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing…; can’t help doing…; do some good deeds to people; be prepared for more hard work;
Some are doing A, others are doing B, and still others are doing C.
7、感观活动与思维活动
look around for …; look up (down) at …; catch sight of …; take a look at …; hear sb do (doing); take notice of …; take view of …; have a good understanding of …; consider sb (sth) to be …; come to know…;
realize that …; know that +从句
8、情感与欲望
be pleased with …; be delighted in doing…;
take a pleasure in doing; be worried about;
feel surprised at …
be sorry for …; be angry with sb for sth;
be angry about …(为某事生气)；
look forward to doing…; wish to do; expect to do; long for (long to do); be sick for one’s home;
have a strong desire to do …;
9、健康状况及治疗
be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;
feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever;
have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature;
have got a pain in …; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes); It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one’s life
10、其它
It (take)sb. some time to do…; It is said that …;
be fit for; be short of; be well dressed;
miss the lecture (train); change…into…;
waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing; have no choice but to do; I can’t help it. be in need of…; be mistaken about …; fall behind…; catch up with; on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do…;
Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer. Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.
11、信件开头常用语
You letter came to me this morning.
I have received your letter of July the 20th.
I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday. I’m writing to ask if you can come next week.
How time flies! It’s three months since I saw you last. Thank you for your letter.
In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year)…; Let me tell you that…
12、信件结尾常用语
Please remember me to your whole family.
Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother. Best wishes.
With love.
Wish you a pleasant journey.
Wish you success. Wish you the best of health. (luck) Looking forward to your next visit to China.
Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.
13、问路和应答
Go down this street
Turn night/left at the first crossing
It’s about…meters from here
You can’t miss it
In front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)
Pass two blocks
“游客纷至沓来”这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出“纷至沓来”这个成语，但是可以用以下几种表达方式：
⑴A large number of visitors come here
⑵There are lots of visitors coming here every day
⑶Many people visit here every day
⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day
多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯
表列举：for example、for instance、that is to say
表补充：besides、in addition、moreover
表对比：on the one hand…on the other hand
in spite of
表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to
表结果：therefore、thus、as a result、so
表结论：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up 表转折：however、nevertheless、yet