1 负面现象，一般写带来的危害，产生的原因

Undoubtedly，It will have /exert a / produce

considerable/profound / beneficial/ favorable/ undesirable/ negative influence/ effect on… what is more worrisome is that…

1)It may cause /produce /bring about considerable/drastic/ sweeping change/ rise in…

2)This will entail /bring /involve some dreadful/serious/pernicious(很有害的，恶性的) consequences

3)Just think/ imagine that /what would happen if…(想一下，如果人人做好事都想回报社会会变成什么)

5) he majority of people would agree that sth has caused serious problems.

6) Personally, it is my belief that sth threatens to do more harm than good.

7)if allowed to proceed unchecked, the problem will undoubtedly …(带来的一个具体问题)

8)(一些过渡句，正面，反面，原因都可以使用)

9) on the surface of it, this may seem to be ridiculous/ attractive/ funny/ just a popular phenomenon, but If thinking again, we would point out some drawbacks/ strong

points/reasons.

10) it is superficially plausible/ ridiculous/ attractive/ funny/just a popular phenomenon, but when subjected to analysis ,it turns out that (but a close inspection of the idea would reveal that )it will cause many problems/ result in many advantages/ has its fundamental reasons.

11) (一般用于说缺点) it is true that (好处) internet has the power to educate and to entertain, but unfortunately, these benefits are outweighed by the harm it does to dedicated /addicted users.

用来总结：

A If no measures are taken to ensure(要具体的写内容)…, a … disaster may not be far away and the next victim will probably be man himself.

B if we let this situation continues as it is, we do not know what will happen between people’s relationship in the future.

2 正面现象，一般写带来的好处，原因分析或举例说明

A admittedly, as the reflection of the outlook of the people, sth, as priceless spiritual treasure ought to be preserved and cherished. At the same time there are positive reasons to advocate sth .

3 举例段

A examples to prove the view are abundant. The most persuasive one is the case of sb who ;

B this can be illustrated by the example of sb who

C numerous examples can demonstrate the power of sth (cooperation / confidence) .a case in point is that(concerning sth )

D such stimulating/ less impressive cases /stories are not rare in our daily life.

E to examine this , let’s return to the example of sb/sth 1 解决问题段：

A (坏东西) Therefore, it is high time that effective measures must be taken to solve the problem. The essential solution, in my opinion, is to …. In addition /apart from this, people’s awareness must be heightened through education and publicity. In a word, we can never solve the problem until all of us take action to regulate people’s behaviors.

B (坏东西) therefore, it is imperative for us, people in all walks, to take drastic measures to reverse this disturbing trend illustrated in the picture above. For on thing, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control… for another, we should cultivate the awareness that sth is of great

significance to us. Only in this way , can we (要写的很具体，不要写结局问题，过上幸福生活)(one measure would be to… more importantly/meanwhile/, )

I believe that we humans can surmount this difficulty and we will have a brilliant future.

C (好东西可以提倡保护) what should be done to promote (好事情 the communication between people in the present-day society)? Chinese citizens are excepted to enhance their awareness that sth is an indispensable part for sth (the construction of harmonious society). The local and central authorities, not only Chinese but also foreign ones, in coordination with the press, are obliged to … , only through these action can the culture between nations have a glorious future.

D(好东西) accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implication from these thought –provoking drawings. E (坏东西) if we donot desire/hope the trend to become a reality one day in the future, positive steps must be taken to put an end to sth right now.

F(好坏都行) in order to make… we still have tremendous tasks to accomplish.

G (好坏)to improve/put an end to the positive/negative

situation of , my suggestion are the following steps.

H(坏)there is, as a matter of fact, little doubt that immediate action is required to eliminate

I(好坏) we can say this and we can say that, but the most important thing is not to say, but instead to do.

J(坏) having recognized the problem, it follows that we must develop a plan of action.

第二篇：20xx年12月英语四级考试写作必背范文总结

20xx年x月英语四级考试写作必背范文总结

1、北京奥运

The Beijing 20xx Summer Olympics logo has a single Chinese character on a traditional red Chinese seal. The English words “Beijing 20xx” are written with a Chinese brush below it. At the bottom of the picture， there are the five rings of Olympic Games. The figure in the logo resembles a runner or dancer and the Chinese character “jing” which means “capital”。

The image carries the message that today?s China is not only a nation with a long and glorious history， but also one full of modern dynamics. First and foremost， this logo is a journey to the future， the emblem for China moving towards the 20xx Olympic Games. What is more， it is a symbol of the city?s promise to make the Games a success. Accordingly， this emblem represents the heart of an ancient culture embracing the modern world， the spirit of a people moving towards a new destiny.

In my view， first of all， the Olympic Game represents the spirit of sports. Arms flung wide， it invites all people and the world to share in the city?s history， beauty， energy， and its future. In addition， it is a gesture of friendship and hope that the community of nations will unite in peace through sports. 参考译文

北京20xx年夏季奥运会会徽在传统的红色中国印章上刻着一枚汉字。汉字下方用中国毛笔书写了“北京20xx”的英文字样。图画底部是奥运的五环标志。会徽中的人物象征了一位跑步者或舞蹈者，而汉字“京”的意思是“首都”。

这一会徽表达了当今的中国不仅个拥有悠久灿烂的历史国度，更是一个充满了现代活力的国家。首先，这一会徽是一次奔向未来之旅，是中国迈向 20xx年奥运会的象征。其次，它是北京承诺将成功举办奥运的标志。因此，这一会徽代表了一种悠久文化拥抱现代世界的信心，以及中国人民迈向新征程的精神。

在我看来，奥林匹克运动会首先代表了体育的精神。它伸展了双臂邀请全世界及其人民分享北京的历史、魅力、能量及未来。此外，它是友谊的象征，以及希望国际社会通过体育运动进而和平共处。

2、留学

Directions： For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below：

1）目前很多中国学生出国留学;

2）出国留学的好处;

3）我的看法。

Nowadays， going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents. Importance should be attached to studying abroad.

There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost， living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus， international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more， overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.

Generally peaking， it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful， the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place， in addition to knowledge， overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have. Furthermore， overseas experience， frustrating and painful as it may be， is conducive to the growth of adolescents.

3、网络

Directions： For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet. You should write at least 120 words and base your

composition on the outline below：

1、互联网使用的现状;

2、大学生是否应该使用互联网，人们的看法不同;

3、我的看法。

In recent years， people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is known to all， it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line， either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work?s needs. On the one hand， no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. As a college student， I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends. But on the other hand， a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.

Thus， it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. After all，Internet is invented to enrich our life， and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.

4、考试

Directions： For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below：

1）大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩;

2）考生可能带来的副作用;

3）我对考试的看法。

In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently， its side effects are also enormous. To begin with， examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results， they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition， the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance， a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.

In fact， few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students? academic development. If that is the case， why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations？

5、老师

Directions： For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Teacher I ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below：

1）我生活中最难忘的老师是……

2）为什么他（或她）令我难以忘怀;

3）结论。

In my life I have met a great many teachers who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable one I ever know is my English teacher. What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all， he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an

awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature， but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Second， I was

attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered， never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.

Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class， he is the talk of our old classmates， and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.

6、求学信

Directions： For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for admission into a college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese：

1、 入学条件;

2、 学费和奖学金;

3、 住宿情况。

Dear Sir or Madam，

I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university. My plan is to start my course next term， and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.

First， what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university？ I already have a bachelor?s degree from Beijing University， but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second， how much are the tuition fees？ Although I intend to be self-supporting， I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third， what is the situation regarding accommodation？

I look forward to your reply， and to attending your esteemed institution. Yours sincerely，

Li Ming

7、邀请信

Directions： You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually：

1） 邀请参加晚会;

2） 说明举办晚会的原因;

3） 将安排哪些活动。

Dear Snoopy，

I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Guo Jing?s wedding ceremony with Ms. Huang Rong to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1， 20xx.

As you are a close friend of us， we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven o?clock in the evening， with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten， we will hold a small musical soiree， at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.

If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1， we look forward to the pleasure of your company.

Yours sincerely，

Li Ming

8、投诉信

Directions： You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college.

1）要求下学期换一个新房间;

2）解释原因;

3）要求单间。

Dear Sir or Madam，

I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next semester. I would prefer a single room， as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.

I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate?s

inconsiderate behavior. For one thing， his friends are constantly visiting him; for another， he regularly holds noisy parties. In these circumstances， I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies， and I am falling behind in my assignments.

I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own. Therefore， I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me， preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.

Yours sincerely，

Li Ming

9、致辞

Directions： Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words. In your speech， you should：

1） 进行自我介绍;

2） 详细介绍大会内容;

3） 结束语。

Good morning， ladies and gentlemen， welcome to Beijing！ To begin with， I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the president of Motorola （China） Electronics Ltd.

The following is my introduction to the conference. First， it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation. Second， on behalf of our company， I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last， I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.

I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you. If you have any question for me， please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention.

10、告示

Directions： The Students? Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information：

1） 比赛目的、时间、地点;

2） 参赛者的要求;

3） 裁判和奖励的细节。

You should write about 120 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.

Chinese Speaking Contest

February 3， 20xx

To improve students? ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities， the Students? Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is

organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week （10 February） at the Students? Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest. The Students? Union

Department of Chinese Language and Literature