CET6写作模板总结
? 分析类论述文模板:
? 第一段:开篇s1+举例1+举例2
? 第二段:影响导出句+影响1+影响2+影响3
? 第三段:导出句+倡议/措施+结尾句
? 解释类论述文模板:
? 第一段:同上
? 第二段:原因导出句+原因1+原因2+原因3
? 第三段:同上
? 原因解释+影响分析:
? 第一段:同影响
? 第二段:同原因
? 第三段:影响倒数差距+直接影响+结尾句
? 正反对比类孙树文模板
? 第一段:开篇+甲方观点+原因1+原因2
? 第二段:对立观点+原因1+原因2
? 第三段:我的观点+结尾句
? 图表号外类
? 第一段:图标开篇+描述1+描述2
? 第二段:同原因
? 第三段:影响导出句+直接影响+结尾句
具体各个填充内容如下:
一、开篇句:
a) 事件+发生:b) 人们+谈论/关注+事件:individuals/citizens have been talking about a
c) ’ concern.
d) e) f) 可替换词:
i. Debate = argument = disoute = controversy
ii. Topic = issue = matter = problen
iii. Phenomenon = occurrence = trend
iv. Occeur= appear = arise = emerge
v. Talking = concern about = concentrate on = focus on
vi. Couse = exert = arouse = gice rise to = engerder
g) 表范围(可随意加在句末)
i. among nearly all the college students/individuals/citizens
h) 表伴随(可随意加在句末)
i. With the rapid development of economy/society/ science and technology
i) 连词/副词
i. And/also/as well as/not only…but also
ii. Moreover/futhermore/besides.additionally
j) 例子:
In recent years,the phenomenon of +题目改写+has been very serious,and both students Very = dramatically = considerably = remartkably = tremendously = extraordinarily k) 表示越来越多
more and more +名词复数
a growing nouber of +名词复数
名词复数+ in frowing number (growing = increasing)
l) 同类形容词替换
i. Be improtant = be of inportance
ii. Be helpful = be of help/assitance
iii. Be interestiong = be of interest
iv. Be necessary = be of necessity
v. Be valuable = be of great value
vi. People love freedom->freedom-loving people
vii. The people speak english->english-speaking people
viii. An animal walks at night->a night-walking animal
ix. A young man looks good->a good-looking man
x. A dress was madn ready-> a ready-made dress
xi. A livrary was built newly-> a newly-built library
xii. N./ady./adv./-doing +主语
xiii. N./ady./adv./-done+宾语
m) 图表题开头: as is shown in the picture/chart above,………has been common in our
eretyday life. Furthermore,nearly all the individuals has been concerning about a topic of+ 标题
n) 谚语题开头: presently, there has existed a saying that + 谚语。Furthermore,nearly all
the individuals has been concerning about a topic of+ 谚语内容改写。
o)
二、结尾段+主体段
a) 呼应开头:in every way / by all means 从多方面来说////// in no way/by no means 决
不
b) 总结归纳:ultimately………/in short…………../all in all…………../
c) 展望未来:if………….if not…………. So………...
d) 结尾句:正向事物:导出句+结尾
负向事物:导出句+解决办法+结尾句
e) 例子:
i. all the elements stated above lead us to eht conclusion that……………..
ii. judging from all evidence offered.,we may salfly draw a conclusion that………… iii. …………..has vecome an irresistable trend in current competitive societu iv. The truth seems to be deep and profound.
f) 解决办法导出句:
i. We are supposed to do something to (禁止)ban/prohibit.obstrut/(完善)improve/(控
制)control/organise/supervise.handle…………………………..
g) 原因导出句:
i. 原因->现象:……….lead to /couse/be responsible for/ contribute to/ account
for………
ii. 现象->原因:描述句+‘,’+ whichcan be attributed to various factors.
iii. 疑问句+原因如下:
1. why does it take place? The main reasons are listed/shown+as follows/in the
following aspects
h) 原因串联句
i. First-initialy-tobegin with- first and formemost
ii. Second-furthermore-moreover-in addition-besides
iii. Finally-eventually-last but not least
i) 原因
i. (好)………..is good/proper/appropriate/apt/beneficial/advantageous/constructive ii. (坏)is bad / improper / inappropriate / unacceptable / destrutive / hasardous /
disadvantageous
j) 原因1:直接影响
k) 原因2:
i. 社会的不断进步:the consistent progress of the society
ii. 经济的不断发展:the continuous economic grouth
iii. 导致了这种现象:……….lead to /couse/be responsible for/ contribute to/ account
for this phenomenon
l) 影响:
i. 帮助我们……
1. help sb. To do sth.
2. assist sb. In doing sth.
3. spur sb. To to sth.
ii. 探索新知:explore new knowledge
iii. 开阔眼界:widen/broaden our horizons/visiong
iv. 对世界更甚了解: acquire/obtain/gain a further understanding of this world v. 增强人接交往能力: improve/develop/enhance/boost our interper scial skills vi. 塑造性格: shape our personality
vii. 丰富对人/社会的情感体验: enrich our soulful experiences toward
humanity/society
m) 万能理由:
i. ……..已成为日常生活中不可或缺的部分:……has become an indispensable part
in our daiely life
ii. 随着时间的推移……..会显现出深远意义: as time goes by,…………..will show
more profound significance.
iii. 从长远来看……….将促进构建和谐社会: in the long
term/run, ……….willfacilitate to establish a harmonious society
n) 影响导出句:
i. Obviously/apparently/visibly/evidently(显然)+主题+will exter great impacts on
the following aspects.
1. exter great impacts on=bring about advantages/disadvantages in =couse a
great value/loss to ………. In many ways
ii. 影响内容扩展:
1. 直接受益或受害-我们
2. 间接受益或受害-他人
3. 普遍受益或受害-社会 或 国家
o) 阐述两方观点串联词:
i. For one thing,………………. For another………
ii. From one aspect,…………….from another (aspect)……….
iii. Some individuals /citizens+contend/advocate/deem/hold the opinion that …+争正
面观点…others/the rest prefer/be crazy for/be infabor of+反面观点
p) 自我观点导出句:
i. As far as I am concerned,………..
ii. From mu point of view………….
iii. From my perspective………….
iv. 亮明观点:although the former/latter opinion has something in point, mu faver seill
gose for the latter/former one.
v. 具体阐述: just as …………. , ……………by all means/by no means……..
三、图表题
a) 描述趋势:the number/figure.digit.percentage of…………..has increasen/ decreased (平
稳的)slightly/steadily/gently/faintly/vagely/(骤然)用very 的替换词
b) 描述峰值:………arrived at / reached a peak of
c) 描述谷值:………dropped to a botton of ………
d) 描述倍数:n times that of the year xxxx
e) 描述分数:分数 that of the year xxxx
第二篇:CET-4写作总结
写作
1. 引导词
It is self-evident that
There is no exaggeration in saying that
It is universally acknowledged that
2. 插入语
To a certain extent
Directly or indirectly
3. 万能填充理由
Broaden our horizon
Enrich our life
Cultivate our ability
Nourish our mind
Improve our academic performance and consequently lay a solid foundation for our professional development in the future
4. 利与弊
Advantage-disadvantage
Positive side-negative side
Merit-demerit
Convenience-risk
5. 问题与解决
问题
Difficulties and hardships
Obstacles and barriers
解决
Resolve
Handle
Cope with
Tackle
采取措施.解决问题
Adopt a series of countermeasures to tackle the problem
6. 支持与反对
支持
See eye to eye with sb. on sth.
Be in favor of
反对
Hold the opposite
Be opposed to
Some people can’t see eye to eye with the former one
7. 选择与偏好
Tend to
Inclined to
Be intended to
Prefer to do A rather than do B
8. 越来越多
Increasing/increasingly
An increasing number of people
Citizens in mounting numbers
9. 强调与重视
Pay close attention to
Due attention should be paid to xx
Greater emphasis should be laid on xx
Attach much importance to
Great importance has been attached to xx by people in mounting numbers
Take sth for granted认为理所当然
Phenomenon现象
Illustrate 证明
Exaggeration夸张
In some degree在某种程度上
Greater importance has been attached to XX by people in mounting numbers
Emphasis 重点
Inter-personal skills人际交往能力
XX is extremely beneficial in aiding us to do A, B as well as C
Without XX, we cannot do A , let alone /not to mention B as well as C
XX may bring harm/negative influence to us/the environment
This idea can be illustrated by the fact that
According to the survey, XX percent people are inclined to XX
Much importance should be attached to xx by us
Nowadays, with the advance of our society, greater significance has been attached to XX by people in mounting numbers.
From the comparison between merits and demerits of XX, a conclusion can be drawn that we should adopt more countermeasures to exert its upsides while curbing its downside. Only by doing so we …………
As far as I am concerned, having weighted up the two sides, I find both are, to a certain extent, reasonable. Nevertheless I am inclined to approving of the XXX. All in all, I would like to …..
People from all walks of life 各界人士
Through hard as it is, people from all walks of life figure out a bunch of methods to handle this problem.
For government at all levels and authorities concerned, the remedies they can adopt are to XXXXX.
For individuals are concerned, we are supposed to XXXXXX.
In a word, from what has been discussed above, we may have every reason to draw a conclusion that XXXXXX. I am intended to XXXXX, now and always.
In an ever-tighter job market 在一个越来越紧张的就业市场
Having weighted up the two sides, I find both are, reasonable.
Nowadays, with the advance of our society, greater significance has been attached to the usage of computer by people in mounting numbers. There is no exaggeration in saying that computers are, to a large extent, important to our daily life.
This phenomenon can be illustrated by the fact that 70% people use computer once a day.
Nowadays, with the advance of our society, greater significance has been attached to the spring festival gala on CCTV by people in mounting numbers. There is no exaggeration in saying that spring festival gala, directly or indirectly, has great influence on us.
The idea that a vast number of people take it for granted that they watch spring festival gala on CCTV can be illustrated by the fact that 70% citizens watch it. But some others cannot see eye to eye with the former one. They suggest that it should be canceled.
From my perspective, having weighted up the two sides, I find both are, reasonable. Nevertheless I am inclined to approving of the former one. All in all, I would like to watch it in the evening.
Nowadays, with the advance of our society, greater significance has been attached to the use of disposable plastic bags by people in mounting numbers. There is no exaggeration in saying that disposable plastic bags, directly or indirectly, has great influence on us.
At present, a vast numbers of people use it every day. Notwithstanding it will make our daily life convenient. Nevertheless it will cause environmental pollution. This can be illustrated by the fact that 60% water has been polluted already.
For government at all levels and authorities concerned, the remedies they can adopt are limiting the use of disposable plastic bags.
第三篇:高二英语教学工作总结
本学期,我担任高二年4、6班的英语教学工作。这一学期来,本人更积极地去了解学生,去摸清学生的学习基础,以便更好的“因材施教”。在教学中严格要求自己,结合本校的实际条件和学生的实际情况,认真备课、上课、听课、评课,及时批改作业、讲评作业,做好课后辅导工作,积极参加市里及学校组织的各种教学活动,使教学工作得以有计划,有组织,有步骤地开展。
立足现在,放眼未来,为使今后的工作取得更大的进步,现对本学期的教学工作总结如下:
首先,了解学情。通过一个学期的教学,对学生的学习情况有所了解:普遍英语底子差,基础薄,学习惰性大。所以针对这个实际情况,决定采取坚持“夯实基础,狠抓双基,改进学法,激发兴趣,提高能力”的指导思想。以此激发学生的学习兴趣,不断提高学习成绩。
其次,认真备课。要提高教学质量,关键是上好课。上好一堂课难,但是要备好一堂课更难。因此,一学期来,在备课时努力做到如下几点:一、认真钻研教材,对教材的基本思想、基本概念,每句话、每个字都弄清楚,了解教材的结构,重点与难点,掌握知识的逻辑,能运用自如,知道应补充哪些资料,怎样才能教好。二、了解学生原有的知识技能的质量,他们的兴趣、需要、方法、习惯,学习新知识可能会有哪些困难,采取相应的预防措施。三、考虑教法,解决如何把已掌握的教材传授给学生,包括如何组织教材、如何安排每节课的活动。
授课之后,做到精讲精练。针对单词,搜集一些针对性的单词题,课前利用时间做一个单词测试,直接把单词放在具体的语境中去理解。鉴于学生的基础薄弱,或是没有理解语境,无法补充所缺信息;或是知道是哪个词,不是拼写有误,就是该词的词形不对。所以单词还有待于加强巩固练习。在每单元结束时,会针对该单元教学重点难点,精简一些习题供学生练习巩固所学知识。习题或是从调研题选择,抑或是从其它套题或网络上选择具有针对性的习题供学生练习。
认真批改作业。布置作业时,坚持做到有针对性,有层次性,形式多样化。每个学生对课堂上的知识掌握程度,都会在作业中得以直接体现出来。对于难度较大的题目,学生出现错误较多的作业,课上利用时间统一详细讲评每个错误;对于学生不该出现的问题,指导学生及时纠正。每周进行两次听写测试,对所学新单词、新短语、好句子进行听写。认真及时地批改听写。并针对学生的听写情况,认真透彻地进行讲评,根据其情况不断改进教法。从而做到因材施教,教学相长。
今后我将继续加强学习,勤反思,以促进教学工作更上一层楼。