蝇王读后感

蝇王>读后感（一）

吴佳璇

>故事讲了一群儿童因飞机失事被困在一座荒岛上，起先大家和睦相处，后来由于恶的本性开始膨胀，便互相残杀，发生悲剧性的结果。

一百五十七页的'咱们去偷袭他们，把火种取来……'一直到一百五十九页的'一条动脉在他脑子里砰砰地搏动。'这个片段令我影响深刻。

这一个片段写了杰克等人做献给'野兽'的贡品的过程和西蒙对黑暗排斥的事情。暗示着读者杰克一伙人相信黑暗，黑暗是他们的庇护。

其中，'咱们都涂成花脸……'中的'花脸',它代表面具，把爱遮挡住的面具，使自己兽性尽情地挥洒出来。

接下来是杰克等人留住黑暗的一个小片段。

'咱们在那儿筑个火堆。'这句话是杰克说的，就在这时，他停住不讲，还注视树下的阴影，而且他最后也没在这筑火堆，他在故意留下黑暗，也说明他已经向黑暗、野蛮屈服了。

'弄一根木棒，把两头削尖。'这句话中的'把两头削尖'这个小分句表达了这根木棒是凶器，也代表人心的凶恶、残暴。

现在写的是老母猪的片段中的一句话：'老母猪半开半闭的，昏暗的眼睛带着对成年人生活的无限讥讽。'这句话中的'对成年人的无限讥讽'这句话有两层意思，表面上是说成年人引发核战争，促使孩子们掉进这岛上，如果成年人不引发核战争，这头老母猪也不会死的那么惨。第二层含义是揭发人心中的黑暗，第一是成年人心中的恶，第二还有孩子们本性散发出的恶。

现在是描写西蒙的片段。

'西蒙的眼光被古老的，令人无法逃避的招呼所吸引住了。'这是指人心中的恶是人与生俱来的。恶被恶吸引住了。第一个'恶'字是西蒙心中与善并存的恶，第二个'恶'字是杰克一伙人心中的恶，因为老母猪是他们杀的，猪头也是他们插上的。

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读《蝇王》有感

《蝇王》是一本透过孩子们的故事反映人性的书，它不是一本通常意义上的儿童文学，孩子们在岛上的生活是社会的一个缩影。这本书，它引发了读者对人性黑暗的认识，内容层层紧扣，一点点揭开黑暗，引起人们的思考。

故事的舞台设定在想象中的第三次世界大战，那场未来的核战争里一架飞机带着一群男孩向着安全的地方飞行。飞机在途中被击落，孩子们被迫流落到了一个荒岛上，没有大人的干涉，为了生存和获救，他们幼稚的集结成一个小群体。身材高大的拉尔夫拿起了海螺，召集了岛上的孩子们，成为了开始时所有孩子的领袖，通过孩子自身对于民主的理解，建立起一个相对和平的内部环境；而同样有权威和主见的杰克却持有了和他完全相反的意见，同时在杰克不断带领唱诗班孩子们与野兽进行血腥地厮杀并获得胜利之后，文明与兽性的天平发生了摇摆，象征着万恶之源的蝇王出现了。孩子们一开始的纯真开始消失，同时代表着岛上的文明与理智开始消逝，在野兽的压力下，日趋疯狂野蛮，直到最后杀害了自己的同伴，让这文明的防线彻底崩溃。

人物形象的刻画中，猪崽子和罗杰分别跟随了象征文明的拉尔夫和象征兽性的杰克，他们也构成了两个极端。猪崽子思想成熟，十分善良，对于拉尔夫的行为会提出自己的建议；而罗杰则是忠心的为杰克办事，实现他的种种雄心。西蒙是一个很聪明很善良，却也很腼腆的孩子，他看到了人性本身的恶，“大概野兽就是咱们自己，”他看清了一切的真相却被其他孩子说成疯子，蝇王预言了他死亡的结局，但他发现真相后还是毅然不顾自己发病爬下山去，最后被其他孩子当成野兽活活打死。帕西弗尔是映射了其他孩子情况的人物，即使流落荒岛，他还牢记着家庭的地址和电话号码，但在这个远离文明，没有法律约束，没有警察保护的孤岛，这是一件完全没有用的东西，最终他被恐惧拉入了“野兽”的行列，堕落为了一个连名字都忘记的野蛮人。

经历过二战，深晓战争残酷的作者，借由孩子们在孤岛上发生的事情，把“恶出于人犹如蜜产于蜂”的事实阐述的明了直观。孩子们臆想中的野兽，最终吞噬了孩子们的纯净与天真，人与人像兽一样的残杀，童真一去不返，孩子们的双手上都沾满了鲜血，变成了残忍的侩子手。作者想要向我们传达的是，并没有其他可怕的野兽，无论是来自天空还是海洋，人兽性的发作其实才是真正的野兽。这就是失去约束后，丧失理智，只渴望鲜血，抛弃了文明，剩下来的最丑恶的人性的黑暗。

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Lord of the Flies

In 1954, a mythic novel named the Lord of the Flies was wrote and published by William Golding. “Lord of the Flies”, also the theme, comes from the Hebrew language “Baalzebub” which means the evil and ugliness. In the Bible, the word “baal” was regarded as the worst of the evils. In this novel, the author combined the story with the cruel reality of the society to show us the monstrous culture and humanity. With the way William Golding created the story, the readers can easily understand its general meaning—the story of a group of English boys deserted on a tropical island after their plane was shot down during a war. However, this is not only a children’s literature in the general significance, but also a book for the adults. For it implies the fact that the distance between the representation of the weak culture and the uncivilized abyss is closer and closer. So, why is this book defined by such a comment? I think this is related to its author, background and contents.

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Lord of the Flies ---Book Review

This novel is talk about the humanity’s weakness. Published in 1954, was William Golding’s first novel. Although it was not a great success at the time – selling fewer than 3,000 copies in the United States during 1955 before going out of print – it soon went on to become a best-seller, and by the early 1960s was required reading in many schools and colleges.

In the novel, William Golding thought that the person is evil when they are birth. This novel’s plots are really reality, when you read it, you will find human being’s darkness. Everyone is a moon, and has a dark side which he never shows to anybody. In the society, we have moral and laws restraint, we always keep a good polity, everyone has a beast in our heart. When we far away the civilization society, the beast will be release. In the midst of a wartime evacuation, a British plane crashes onto an isolated island in a remote region of the Pacific Ocean. The only survivors are male children below the age of thirteen. Two boys, the fair-haired Ralph and an overweight, bespectacled boy reluctantly

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Reflection of Vanity Fair

When I first read the book, immediately it reminds me of the entertainment business in today's society. Actually, there is once a star said: "the entertainment business is a bowl of water, more people jump into pure will become dirty, dark."

Vanity Fair mainly talks two heroines---one of them is humble, the other one is a scheming social climber--- who meets in boarding school and embarks on markedly different lives. Amid the swirl of London's posh ballrooms and affairs of love and war, their fortunes rise and fall. Through it all, Thackeray lampoons the shallow values of his society, reserving the most pointed barbs for the upper crust. What results is a prescient look at the dogged pursuit of wealth and status---and the need for humility. In this novel, I like the name of novel “Vanity Fair” and the subtitle “A Novel without a Hero”.

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读《蝇王》----人性（黑暗、脆弱、愚昧）

一群搭乘了诸多小孩的英国飞机，在经过海上的时候被敌军击落。落水的孩子游到了一座无人之岛。有人提议要建立秩序，以便分工合作共同生存在岛上。刚开始，尽管磕磕绊绊，这些事情进行得也还勉强顺利。但很快，孩子间就就打猎还是保有火堆起了分歧。最后，他们分成了两派。以杰克为首的打猎派很快战胜了以拉尔夫为首的守火堆派。在此间的争斗中，血腥便开始了······

作者在描写人性的黑暗这个小主题的时候，从一开始就有很多伏笔。十分明显而又刻意的是对杰克一出场时的外貌描写。他写道，“his hair was red beneath the black cap. His face was crumpled and freckled, and ugly without silliness. Out of this face stared two light blue eyes,

frustrated now, and turning, or ready to turn, to anger.”即“黑帽下是他红色的头发。他的脸上长着痤疮和雀斑，相貌丑陋，但并不显得傻气。此刻他那虽然有点沮丧的两只浅蓝色的眼睛在看向前方，但又露出即将发怒的样子，或者说随时准备发怒的样子。”作者对于杰克形象的刻画，就像许多电影或者我国古代小说中对于邪恶派人物的描述一样。外貌特征不同常人，脸上长着让人一看就觉得此人非善辈的东西，表情举止将其暴戾的性格暴露无遗。总之，这种刻画一下就开门见山一般，立刻就向读者表明了这个人物的是反角。在后面的描写中，作者还花笔力写了大量的心理描写来表现人性的黑暗，并且，这些心理的描写大部分也都是为杰克逐渐暴露其恶的一面而渲染的。

可能与杀人相比，不管作者是以何等绝妙的手笔暴露出杰克心理的恶，还是反复写孩子疯狂失控的喊杀声，都无法与描绘那个夜晚，西蒙惨死的凄景匹敌。这是小说中，最惨绝人寰的一幕，也是看得我最毛骨悚然的一段。杀了一头野猪的孩子们，在海滩边狂欢跳舞，同时每个人又处在对岛上不知道有无的骇人的野兽的无尽恐惧中。就在这时，探索出野兽真相的西蒙，从远处的海滩上狂奔而来，他急切地想告诉其他的孩子，所谓的野兽不过是一具腐烂的飞行员的尸体而已。在这里，且不说孩子们已经在狂跳中，假扮野猪与打杀野猪的游戏中已然疯狂至失控，偏偏天上闪起了雷电。于是，怀抱着极端恐惧与行为失控的孩子们，把西蒙当成是野兽，乱棍将其打死，捅死在海滩上。事后，谁都知道那是西蒙，可谁也没有为自己的错误而感到有多抱歉。唯有拉尔夫哭泣着说，“可那是西蒙”。但最终也没有讨论起杀害西蒙的公道来。只留下，第二天，在朝阳的照射下显得无比美艳凄绝的血色海滩，与西蒙瘦弱的，血肉模糊的，一动不动的随着早潮飘向大海中心的肉疙瘩躯体。

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The Inspiration of The Old Man and the Sea

This week I spent my spare time finishing reading the novel The Old Man and the Sea, which is written by the famous writer Hemiway. The novel is very meaningful and it reflects the society that Hemiway lived vividly.

The novel refers to a lot of roles, and each of them has inner meaning. The old man represents the strong will, and the sea on behalf of the cruel society that he lives. Marlin is stand for a dream, and the shark represent the evils .Last but not the least, the lion is the representative of the vitality and youth. I would like to focus on the old man because his sprit has astonished me a lot.

In this story, the main character is an old man whose name is Santigo, he stays on the sea for 84 days with no fish. However, he convinces that he will catch a fish no matter what the others say. And at his 85th days on the sea, he meets a giant fish called marlin. It takes him two days and night to fight with the giant fish. Although he has defeated the giant fish, he is exhausted very much, and just at that time, it happened to him that many sharks follow for the reason of blood. And it is too impossible for him to defeat the sharks judging not only from the vitality but also from the tools. The result is obviously that the sharks eat almost the whole marlin and the old man fails. Of course, the old man returns with nothing.

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