八年级上册英语短语总结【一】

Topic 1

during the summer holidays 在暑假期间 between…and… 在两者之间 cheer sb. on 为某人加油 prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事

go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达 play against…与……对抗/较量 for long 很久 leave for… 动身去… the day after tomorrow 后天 places of interest 名胜 play baseball 打棒球 at least 至少

be good at=do well in 善于做某事 take part in 参加 all over the world 全世界 be good for 对……有益 a good way 一种好方法 keep fit/healthy保持健康 relax oneself 放松某人自己 What a pity/ shame! 多可惜

Topic 2

do me a favor=give me a hand=help me帮助我 have a soccer game进行一场足球赛 fall ill /be ill 病倒了

Would you mind (my)doing sth? (我)做…你介意吗？

Would you mind (not)doing sth? 别做…你介意吗？

right away = at once 立刻;马上 miss a good chance 错过一个好机会 get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分 shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻

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1.进行测试have a test 7.作决定make a decision 19.情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing

1看起来很兴奋 look excited 1.好像做某事seem to do sth. 2.做演讲give a speech 8.做某事最好的方式 20.Thank goodness! 谢天谢地 2 邀请某人做某事 invite sb to do sth 2. 在 ... 方面做得差 do badly in 3.变得紧张/恐惧get nervous/frightened the best way to do sth 21. 去野营 go camping 3去看电影 go to the movies 3. 和某人谈一谈have a talk with sb. 4. 在 ... 方面做得好do well in 9. 总的时间 total time 22.迷路 get lost 4 我最喜欢的电影之一 4. 感到孤独feel lonely 5.感到害羞feel shy 10. 到达arrive in/at Unit6 Topic3 one of my favorite movies 5 ．为 ...... 而感谢thank you for (doing) 6.因为你的帮助because of your help 11. 付款pay for 1.发生交通事故have a traffic accident 5过夜 spend the evening 6. 对......要求严格be strict with/in 7.卧病在床be ill in bed 12. 硬卧hard sleeper 2.习惯于（做）某事 be/used to doing sth 6为。。。准备。。。 prepare。。。for。。。 7. 文静而害羞 quiet and shy 8. 在公共场所 in public 13. 软卧 soft sleeper 3.害怕做某事be afraid of (doing )sth 7向某人道谢 say thanks to sb 8.没有可交谈的朋友 9.看见……正在做某事see sb doing sth 14. 标准房standard room 4.遵守交通规则obey the traffic rules 8在某人去…途中 on one’s way have no friends to talk with 10.遵照某人的建议 follow sb’s advice 15. 单人床 single bed 5.节约能源save energy Unit5 Topic1 Unit5 Topic2

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Unit1

4. talk too much 说得太多

5. drink enough water 喝足够的水

6. have a cold 受凉;感冒

10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息

11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热

15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药

16. feel very hot 感到很热

17. sound like 听起来像

18. all weekend 整个周末

19. in the same way以同样的方式

20. go to a doctor 看医生

21. go along 沿着……走

22. on the side of the road 在马路边

23. shout for help 大声呼叫

24. without th inking twice 没有多想

25. get off 下车 get on 上车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的

28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于

29. in time 及时 on time 准时

30. save a life 挽救生命

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

32. right away 立刻；马上

33. because of 由于

34. get out of 离开;从……出萍

35. hurt oneself 受伤

36.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎

37. fall down 摔倒

38. feel sick 感到恶心

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

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Unit 1

What’s the matter?

1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多

5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛

10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药

16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末

19. in the same way ? 以同样的方式

20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走

22. on the side of the road 在马路边

23. shout for help 大声呼救

24. without th inking twice 没有多想

25. get off 下车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的

28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时

30. save a life 挽救生命

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于

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八年级下册英语基础知识归纳（一）

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

【短语归纳】

1. 太多 too much 2. 躺下 lie down 3. 量体温 take one’s temperature

4. 看牙医 see a dentist 5. 做个X光检查 get an X-ray 6. 在……上敷药 put some medicine on…

7. 发烧 have a fever 8. 整个周末 all weekend 9. 玩电脑游戏 play computer games

10. 下车 get off 11. 看医生 go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院 take sb. to the hospital

13. 到达 get to 14. 立刻; 马上 right away 15. 休息 take breaks/take a break

16. 等待 wait for 17. 多亏；由于thanks to 18. 没多想 without thinking twice

19. 及时in time 20. 考虑 think about 21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise…

22. 摔倒 fall down 23. 踢足球 play soccer 24. 患有心脏病 have a heart problem

25. 几个;少数 a few 26. 造成麻烦 get into trouble 27. 做正确的事 do the right things

28. 进来 come in 29. 对…感兴趣 be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤 get hit/sunburned

31. 习惯于 be used to 32. 冒险 take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth.

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Unit 1 What’s the matter

一、重点短语

1. have a fever 发烧 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于

2. have a cough 咳嗽 29. in time 及时

3. have a toothache 牙疼 30. save a life 挽救生命

4. talk too much 说得太多 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 32. right away 立刻；马上

6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 33. because of 由于

7. have a stomachache 胃疼 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍

8. have a sore back 背疼 35. hurt oneself 受伤

9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎

10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 37. fa ll down 摔倒

11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 38. feel sick 感到恶心

12. see a dentist 看牙医 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰

15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 面敷药 43. mountain climbing 登山运动

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八年级(下)英语短语总结

初二（ ）班 学号______ 姓名__________

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药

16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末

19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于

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