.正反观点式议论文模板

导入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） オ

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

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    Should English Majors Study Maths?

    20##

An undergraduate of English at a university, in a recent letter to the university’s president, complained about the mandatory maths classes he had to take. He said that because a language major has little use for maths, he would forget all of his maths lessons soon after taking the required exams. What do you think of his opinion？

〖要求〗

In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.
In the second part, provide one or two reasons or your experience (s) to support your opinion. 
In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.

〖题目分析〗

   这是典型的立场观点选择题型。要求学生就“英语专业的学生是否应该学数学”这一问题确立自己的观点，然后进行论证，最后总结全文。

〖写作思路〗

 该话题通常有如下两种写作模式

1.作者观点：英语专业学生应该学数学。首段提出自己的观点，主体部分逐一列举原因，结尾总结。

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英语对比类作文写作（正反观点类）

Teaching Procedures

Step1. The importance of writing about contrast（写作教学定位背景）

Step2 How to arrange a good composition

1) article structure

2) words and sentence structure

3) conjunction and transitional words

4) handwriting

Step3. Introduction to the structure of the argumentative writing

1) Dissusion: How to organize a good structure of the contrast composition

( 通过让学生把一篇打乱顺序的高考作文按比较好的结构排序活动实现)

三班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。讨论的题目是：学习英语要不要从儿童时期开始？请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况。

1．Opinions are divided on this issue.

2．The students of class 3 had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood.

3. In short, the students have not arrived at any agreement yet.

4. But others do not agree. Young children have to learn Chinese pinyin at school. If they study Chinese pinyin and English at the same time, it will be very likely for them to mix them up. This will do a lot of harm not only to their Chinese learning but also to their future English learning.

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Nowadays people have been talking about the issue caused by …, which has gained increasing popularity of each fields. …When it comes to this question, people’s views vary from one to another.

People who support … have their reasons….. Also,...

But on the other hand, many who are not agree would argue that …For instance,... Another good case in point is that …

Who is right? ... As far as I am concerned, ... Only when …, can they /we…

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要求学生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点，对这类题型，审题时注意：

体裁：说明文       时态：一般现在时      人称：第一、三人称

第一段：文章开头，总述事件或情况

第二段：阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：
主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例

第三段：阐述提纲中列举的另一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：
主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例

第四段：表明自己的观点结束全文（在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。）

文章构思：①.提出问题   ②.不同观点的对比    ③.说明自己的观点

表示不同观点的套语：

1. 总起：

①.Different people hold / have different opinions.

②.Opinions are divided.

③.People have different opinions on this problem.

④.People take different views on this question.

⑤.People have taken / adopted different attitudes towards…

2. 表达不同的观点

①….of them hold the opinion that…

②….of them are in favor of the idea that…

③.People who are for / against the idea that…

④.Some people believe that…, others argue that…

3. 不同观点之间的衔接

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第一部分 正反观点题型作文写作步骤

要求考生从正反两个方面来论证某一观点，对这类题型通常分为四个步骤来写：

第一段、文章开头，简单一下事件

第二段、阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3

第三段、阐述提纲中列举的第二种看法，给出理由或者举例说明：主题句＋理由/举例1+理由/举例2+理由/举例3

第四段、表明自己的观点结束全文（在结尾的时候，一定要表明自己的观点。）

第二部分、正反观点题型写作范文练习

［实战演练］

directions：for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic china jointing wto. you should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline below:

1、加入wto给我们带来的好处；

2、加入wto给我们带来的不利方面；

3、我们该如何做。

［写作模板：架构阶段］

第一段：文章的开头

开篇句句：________finally succeeded in _____ after many's efforts. 扩展句：_____ will influence _____ greatly.

第二段：表达正面观点

主题句：____ brings ____ many benefits and opportunities.

扩展句：1、as _____ , ______ can ______.

2、what's more, __________.

第三段：表达反面观点

主题句：everything has two aspects.

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x

Subject：：：

点燃学习英语的渴望 Light the desire of learning English 让每位同学自信自强! 第1Encourage every student to be self-confident and self-improvement!

x

Subject：：：

点燃学习英语的渴望 Light the desire of learning English 让每位同学自信自强! 第2页

Encourage every student to be self-confident and self-improvement!

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