外研版高中英语选修六重点短语(6页)

时间:2024.5.19

BOOK 6

重点短语 Module 1

1. At social occasions/events 在社交场合 2. a lack of 缺乏

for lack of 因为缺乏 lack sth. 缺乏… be lacking in 在某方面缺乏 3. be nervous/worried/curious/cautious about 对…紧张/担忧/好奇/谨慎 4. in advance 提前 5. think of 想起,认为,思念

think over 仔细考虑 think highly of 对…评价很高 6. look away from/ back over one’s shoulder把视线从…移开/回头看

look forward to doing/ through 盼望做…/浏览 look up to/down upon/out/for/into 钦佩,尊敬/看不起/小心/寻找/调查 7. apart from 除…之外

besides / in addition to / as well as 除…之外(还有) except/ other than 除…之外(排除) except for/ except that

8. find out/figure out/work out 查明,弄明白 9. apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请…

apply oneself to doing 专心做某事 10. in favor/support of 支持…

do sb. a favor/ do a favor for sb. 帮助某人 11. a certain day = some day 某一天 12. reply to sb/sth 回复,回答 13. put one’s foot in one’s mouth 说错话 14. apologise to sb. for doing sth. 因为某事向某人道歉

make an apology to sb. for sth. 15. cheer sb up 使高兴/振作起来;鼓励某人

cheer sb on 为某人欢呼/喝彩/加油 16. leave out/ for/ aside/behind/ alone 省去/离开去某地/放在一边/独自 17. be aware/conscious of …/ that … 意识到 18. take the lead 带头 19. show off 炫耀

show sb. around 带某人四处参观 show up 出现 on show 在展览中 20. as a consequence / as a result 结果

as a consequence of/ as a result of 因为,由于 because of

thanks to /due to /owing to 21. imagine doing 想象做某事 22. (1) on purpose 故意

by chance/accident 偶然

(2) What’s the purpose of doing sth? with/for the purpose of 23. prepare sb. to do / sb. for sth.

make preparations for 24. have/get sth. ready 25. keep eye contact

make contact with

be / get / stay / keep in contact with 26. put on/lose weight 27. go through

28. be modest about

29. be expected to (do sth) 30. a couple of 31. desire to do

Module 2

1. play an important part / role in 2. in all directions=in every direction 3. put down

put up put off put aside put away 4. hold out

hold on hold back hold up

5. come up(to sb/sth)

come about come across come out

6. keep one’s eyes on

keep an eye on 7. fix one’s eyes on

fix one’s attention on /focus on concentrate on

be absorbed in/be lost in

be occupied with sth. /in doing sth. 8. look around for 9. marry sb.

be married to sb. get married to sb.

serve the people / play sb 10. be associated with

be related to

be connected with 11. appeal to sb

2

做某事的目的是… 为了

让某人为某事做好准备 为…做准备 准备好… 对视

与取得联系 与…保持联系。 增/减肥 经历 对…谦虚

被期望(做…)/应该(做…) 一对,一双 渴望做…

在…中起重要作用, 对…有重要影响朝四面八方 放下

建造, 张贴, 提高, 搭起, 投宿 推迟, 阻止

保留, 把…放在一边 放好, 收好 伸出

等一会, 别挂断 阻挡, 抑制 举起, 支持住 朝…走过去 发生 偶遇

出来, 出版, 开花发芽 (无被动) 注视, 盯着看 照看, 留神, 注视, 凝视

全神贯注于、专心致志于

四处寻找 和sb人结婚

和sb人结婚(表状态) 和sb人结婚(表动作)

为人民服务 / 同某人比赛 与……有联系, 与……有关系

吸引

12. to one’s sorrow/surprise/astonishment/joy/relief/delight 令某人…的是 13. ahead of 14. look back over one’s shoulder 15. catch a glimpse of catch sight of 16. set out to do sth set about doing sth set off / set out set up set down set aside 17. turn away turn down turn up turn out (to be) turn to sb. for help 18. be laden with 19. be restricted to 20. cast about 21. put a spell on Module 3 1. tell a joke

2. burst out laughing/ burst into laughter 3. think to oneself 4. knock over 5. in order to 6. be close to

7. lose all interest in 8. from time to time 9. go through 10. turn round

11. at the same time 12. raise money 13. hold up 14. as if/ though 15. look through 16. on the phone 17. make up

18. keep/ be in touch with

get in touch with

lose/be out of touch with 19. be blessed with 20. grow up

bring up 21. dig up

在…前面 回头看 憋见

看见 开始/着手做某事

出发, 动身 竖起, 建立 写下, 记下 放在一边, 留出 走开

拒绝, 调小 出现, 调高 证明是, 结果是, 原来是 向某人求助 充满 = be filled with; be full of 限制, 限于= be limited to 寻找, 搜索 (search for; in search of) 用咒语镇住 讲笑话(p30) 突然笑起来(p30) 某人心里想(p30) 撞翻,撞倒(p30) 目的是(p30) 靠近…(p30)

对…失去所有兴趣(p30) 偶尔, 有时(p30)

检查, 翻看/经历(p31) 转身(p31) 同时(p31) 筹钱(p31) 举起(p31)

好像, 似乎(p31) 浏览(p32) 在通电话(p32)

和好, 和解; 化妆; 组成; 编造(p33) 与…保持联系 与…取得联系

与…失去联系(p33) 享有…的福气(p36) 成长

抚养(p36) 挖掘(p36)

3

22. be allergic to 23. chase away

24. blame/scold sb. for sth. 25. be on good terms with 26. give a salute to 27. forgive sb. for sth. 28. be nostalgic for 29. be ashamed of 30. dream of 31. bend down 32. all at once 33. be in love with 34. in return 35. used to do

be used to do be used to doing 36. of one’s own 37. hear about

38. by the end of… 39. belong to

40. with one’s help

41. put one’s memory back 42. thanks to

43. from the bottom of one’s heart Module 4

1. give concerts

2. make contact with 3. in public 4. in person 5. be true of/ for

6. it is the same with/ so it is with 7. give life to 8. make up

9. push one’s way through 10. all of a sudden 11. pick up

12. dance to music 13. draw upon/ on 14. in addition to 15. be involved in 16. depend on Module 5 1. burn out 2. out of breath

out of order

4

对…过敏(p36) 驱赶, 追逐(p36)

因…则责备某人(p36) 与某人关系好(p36) 向…致敬(p36) 因…原谅某人(p37) 对…很怀念(p37) 对…感到惭愧(p37) 梦想…(p39) 弯腰(p39)

突然, 忽然(p39) 爱上…(p40) 作为回报(p40) 过去常常做某事 被用来做某事 习惯做某事(p41) 某人自己的(p41) 听说(p41)

到…结束的时候(p41) 属于(p41)

在某人的帮助下(p41) 找回记忆(p41) 幸亏, 多亏(p41) 发自内心地(p41)

举办音乐会p44 与……进行来往p45 当众p45 当面

与……情况相同p45 与……情况相同p45

赋予……生命(生命力, 活力) P 45/ p49 化妆 P47 挤过p49 突然间p49

捡起; 营救; 用车接; 好转; 打电话P49 伴着音乐跳舞p49 利用, 凭借, 依赖 p53 除此之外p55

被卷入; 涉及到p55 依靠; 取决于p55 (火)燃尽, 烧完自灭 气喘吁吁 杂乱无章

out of reach

3. in contrast to / with 4. throw oneself on…

throw oneself into…

5. for fear of + n. /pron. /doing

for fear that +从句 6. make a sound 7. again and again 8. by mistake 9. cure sb of sth

remind … of … rob … of … inform … of … 10. treat…. as…

consider…as… regard… as… look on….. as… think of…as… take…. as…. refer to…as

11. a sequence / series of 12. be identical to

be similar to 13. resist doing…

can’t resist doing… 14. rely on

depend on 15. as follows 16. knock out

knock over knock down knock at/on

17. get out of control 18. as far as we know

as far as I am concerned 19. break down

20. bring…back to life

bring…to life give life to… come to life Module 6

1. declare war on

be at war

2. make a breakthrough

make a speech 3. be full of

够不着

与…形成对照 扑到在…上 积极投身于… 唯恐,以防 唯恐, 以防 发出声音 一再, 屡次 错误地

治愈某人(疾病) 提醒某人某事 抢夺某人某物 通知某人某事

把…当成…对待, 把…视为…

一系列的

和…一样, 与…一致 和…相似 抵抗做… 忍不住做… 依靠, 依赖

如下 摧毁

撞伤, 撞死 撞倒, 击倒 敲门 摆脱控制 据我们所知 在我看来

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