高一英语必修3短语总结
Unit 1
1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;
mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用;
2.take place 发生；举行 take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人 3.of all kinds 各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.be satisfied with感到满意 to one’s satisfaction感到满意
6.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 = be harmful to sb
7.in the shape of呈…的形状 8.in memory of /in honor of .纪念某人
9.dress up打扮,化装
10.award sth.(to sb.) =award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖
同类词组：reward sb. for sth. 因..奖赏某人；
reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人
11. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 12.look forward to期望，期待 look into 调查 look up to 尊敬 look down upon 看不起 look on…as….把..看作….13,have fun with sb.玩得开心;过得快乐 have a good time, enjoy oneself. 14. turn up.来；出现;把音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 turn to 求助于
15．keep one’s word 守信用； break one’s word, 失信
16．It is obvious that....... 显而易见；一目了然
17．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up建立， set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set down 写下，记
18．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 19. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事像某人道歉 20. forgive sb (for) sth 原谅某人某事 forgiving adj. 宽容的
Unit 2
1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食
2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常
4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间
6.must have happened一定发生过 7.be tired of 厌倦
8.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 9.throw away扔掉
10.get away with 逃脱 get across(使)被理解
get rid of 摆脱；除掉 get over 克服 get through 完成；花光；接通电话 get down to doing sth 着手做… 11.tell lies说谎 tell a lie
12.energy-giving food提供热量的食物 body-building foods提供营养的食物13.keep fit保持精力旺盛 keep healthy 保持健康 14.do some research into做一些...方面的研究15.earn one’s living谋生 make a living 谋生 16.be in debt负债 out of debt 不欠债
17.glare at怒视 stare at 凝视 18.move round绕过
19.spy on在暗中侦察；打探 20.upset sb.使......不安
be upset=be unhappy 21.look ill感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心
22.chat(ting) about聊起关于...... Chat with 与某人聊天23.rather than而不是 prefer to do ...rather than do .....宁愿.....不愿......
24.cut down减少 cut in 插嘴，打断 25.before long不久 long before很久以前26. build up one’s strengthen 强身健体 27. be limited to sth 受限制于… set a limit to sth 对…规定限度 go beyond /over the limit 超过限度 within the limits of…在..范围内 28. not…have sb doing 不允许某人做 have sb do 让某人做 have sth done 让别人做某事 have sth to do 有些事情要做 have sth to be done 有些事情需要别人做 Unit 3
1. know about 了解关于…事 2. make a bet 打赌
3. have bad luck 运气不好 4. lead the way 带路
5. I wonder if … 我想知道是否… 6. go (right) ahead 说下去
7. as a matter of fact =in fact 事实上 8. by accident =by chance 偶然 on purpose=by design 故意
9. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾10. permit sb to do 允许某人做某事 permit doing 允许做某事 with/ without one’s permission 获取/ 没获取某人许可 ask for permission 请求允许 11. account for 说明原因；对…做出解释 on account of 因为 on no account 决不
12. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动 13.bring up 培养；抚养；教育 bring about 带来；产生 bring in 引来；引进；吸收 14. to be honest / honestly speaking 坦白地说 15.Chances are that…很可能… There is a
slim /slight chance that…不大可能 17. be confident about 对… 自信
18. give sb.a ride 让某人搭车19. lose one’s patience 失去耐心20. fall over 跌到 22. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功23 show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事 25. be reserved 被预定了26. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜
27. take a chance 碰运气 28. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式 Unit 4
1. think of…as 把……看作是 2 do no harm 无害 do harm to..损害 harmless 无害的 be harmful to 对..有害3. combine into…联合… 4.be in a puzzle 不知如何是好 puzzle about 冥思苦想 5.masses of /a mass of 大量 the great mass of 大多数 6. now that 既然 7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸 8. in time及时，最终 for the time being 暂时 take one’s time 别着急，慢慢来 at one time 曾经 on time 准时 9. In one ’turn轮到某人；接着 10.prevent.......from 阻止 11.give birth to 生产；分娩 Lay eggs 下蛋
Unit 5
1. at dawn黎明 2.go downtown 到市区去 3. be close to…,接近……
4. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸 5. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景
6. be surrounded by…被……所包围 7. settle down in the seat落座,
8. look out of the window at the wild scenery
从窗口看到了自然风光
9. have a gift for doing,,有天资/天分做……
10.Rather than 与其 不愿11.in the distance 在远处
第二篇：高一英语必修3短语总结
高一英语必修3短语总结
Unit 1
1.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用;
2.take place 发生；举行 take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人
3.of all kinds 各种各样的
4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.be satisfied with感到满意 to one’s satisfaction感到满意
6.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 = be harmful to sb
7.in the shape of呈…的形状
8.in memory of /in honor of .纪念某人
9.dress up打扮,化装
10.award sth.(to sb.) =award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖同类词组：reward sb. for sth. 因..奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人
11. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人
12.look forward to期望，期待 look into 调查 look up to 尊敬 look down upon 看不起 look on…as….把..看作….
13,have fun with sb.玩得开心;过得快乐 have a good time, enjoy oneself.
14. turn up.来；出现;把音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
15．keep one’s word 守信用； break one’s word, 失信
16．It be obvious that-clause 显而易见；一目了然
17．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up建立， set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set down 写下，记
18．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
19. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事像某人道歉
20. forgive sb (for) sth 原谅某人某事 forgiving adj. 宽容的
Unit 2
1.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食
2.in different way用另外方式 3.most often最经常
4.feel frustrated感到沮丧 5.by lunchtime到午餐时间
6.must have happened一定发生过 7.be tired of 厌倦
8.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 9.throw away扔掉
10.get away with 逃脱 get across(使)被理解
get rid of 摆脱；除掉 get over 克服 get through 完成；花光；接通电话 get down to doing sth 着手做… 11.tell lies说谎
12.energy-giving food提供热量的食物 body-building foods提供营养的食物
13.keep fit保持精力旺盛 14.do some research into做一些...方面的研究
15.earn one’s living谋生 16.be in debt负债
17.glare at怒视 stare at 凝视 18.move round绕过
19.spy on在暗中侦察；打探 20.upset sb.使......不安
be upset=be unhappy 21.look ill感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心 22.chat(ting) about聊起关于......23.rather than而不是
24.cut down减少 cut in 插嘴，打断 25.before long不久
26. build up one’s strengthen 增强实力 27. be limited to sth 受限制于… set a limit to sth 对…规定限度 go beyond /over the limit 超过限度 within the limits of…在..范围内
28. not…have sb doing 不允许某人做 have sb do 让某人做 have sth done 让别人做某事 have sth to do 有些事情要做 have sth to be done 有些事情需要别人做 Unit 3
1. know about 了解关于…事 2. make a bet 打赌
3. have bad luck 运气不好 4. lead the way 带路
5. I wonder if … 我想知道是否… 6. go (right) ahead 说下去
7. as a matter of fact 事实上 8. by accident =by chance 偶然
9. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾10. permit sb to do 允许某人做某事 permit doing 允许做某事 with/ without one’s permission 获取/ 没获取某人许可 ask for
permission 请求允许 11. account for 说明原因；对…做出解释 on account of 因为 on no account 决不
12. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动
13.bring up 培养；抚养；教育bring about 带来；产生 bring in 引来；引进；吸收 14. to be honest / honestly speaking 坦白地说
15.Chances are that…很可能… There is a slim /slight chance that…不大可能 17. be confident about 对… 自信
18. give sb.a ride 让某人搭车19. lose one’s patience 失去耐心
20. fall over 跌到 22. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功23 show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事
25. be reserved 被预定了26. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜
27. take a chance 碰运气 28. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式
Unit 4
1. think of…as 把……看作是 2 do no harm 无害 do harm to..损害 harmless 无害的 3. combine into…合成…… 4.be in a puzzle 不知如何是好 puzzle about 冥思苦想 5.masses of /a mass of 大量 the great mass of 大多数
6. now that 既然 7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸 8. in time及时，最终 for the time being 暂时 take one’s time 别着急，慢慢来 at one time 曾经
Unit 5
1. at dawn黎明 2.go downtown 到市区去 3. be close to…,接近…… 4. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸 5. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景
6. be surrounded by…被……所包围 7. settle down in the seat落座,
8. look out of the window at the wild scenery
从窗口看到了自然风光
9. have a gift for doing,,有天资/天分做……