四年级英语上学期期末复习知识总结（pep人教版） 原则：词不离句，句不离篇。
一． 单词分类记忆 （可利用思维导图）
1.教室里的物品 : classroom 教室 window 窗户 blackboard 黑板 light 电灯 picture图画 door门 teacher’s desk 讲台 computer 计算机 fan 电扇 wall 墙壁 floor 地板 TV 电视
2.书包里的东西 schoolbag 书包 maths book 数学书 English book 英语书 Chinese book 语文书 story book 故事书 candy 糖果 notebook 笔记本 toy玩具 key 钥匙
3.形容人的词汇： strong 强壮的 friendly 友好的 quiet 安静的cute 可爱的 hair 头发 shoe鞋 glasses 眼镜 hat (常指带檐的)帽子
4.家里的摆设： bedroom 卧室 living room 起居室;客厅 study 书房 kitchen 厨房 bathroom 浴室 ; 洗手间 bed 床 phone 电话 sofa 长沙发 fridge 冰箱table 桌子
5.食物及餐具： beef 牛肉 chicken 鸡肉 noodles 面条 soup 汤 vegetable蔬菜 chopsticks 筷子 bowl 碗 fork 餐叉 knife 刀 spoon 勺
6.家庭称呼及职业： parents 父母 cousin 同辈表亲，堂兄弟，堂姐妹 uncle 舅父；叔父；姨夫；姑父；伯父 aunt 阿姨 ；姑母；姨母 baby brother 婴儿小弟弟 doctor 医生 cook厨师 driver 司机 farmer 农民 nurse 护football player 足球运动员 basketball player 篮球运动员
其他词汇： really 真的 near 距离近 clean 打扫 help 帮助 wow 哇，呀 lost 丢失 find 找到 so much 非常地 his 他的 her 女她的 or 或者 right 正确的，对的 them 他（她、它）们 dinner （正午或晚上吃的正餐） breakfast 早餐 lunch 中餐 ready 准备好 help yourself (为自己)取用 pass 给；递 try 试； 尝试 (Let me try) people 人们 but但是 little 小的 puppy 小狗 job 工作
二，发音规律（元音字母a 、e 、i 、o 、u 与 e 搭配）开音节中e 不发音 字母在单词中就发字母本身的音。(其他的有些可按去年学的字母操的发音读) 1. a –e [ei] cake 蛋糕 face 脸 name 名字 make 做 date日期 hate 讨厌 （ make face 做鬼脸 make cake 做蛋糕）
2. i –e [ai] like 喜欢 kite 风筝 five 5 nine 9 rice 米饭 fine 好的 nice 好的 ice 冰的 （ I like five kites, 我喜欢5个风筝， I like rice 我喜欢米饭）
3 o-e [?u] nose 鼻子 note 笔记 coke 可乐 Mr Jones 琼斯先生 hope 希望 rose 玫瑰 home 家 （ Mr Jones takes notes,）
4 .u-e [ju:] use 使用 cute 可爱的 excuse 打扰 mule 骡子 （ She is cute ）
5. e-e [i:] me 我 he 他 she 她 we 我们 bee 蜜蜂 (我是me ,男他 he ,女她 she ,我们都是 we,)
三，句型
1.描述教室 We have a new classroom. 我们有间新教室
Let’s go and see！ 让我们去看看吧！ Where is it? 它在哪儿？ It ‘s near the window. 就在窗户旁边。Let’s clean the classroom. 我们打扫教室吧！ Let me clean the windows. 我来擦窗户。
2描述书包： What’s in your schoolbag? 你书包里有什么？An English book, a maths book, three storybooks and 一本英语书，一本数学书，三本故事和。。。。What colour is it? 什么颜色的？ It’s blue and white.是蓝白色的。
3. 描述人物： What’s his name?他的名字是什么？ His name is Zhang Peng. 他叫张鹏 He is tall and strong 他又高又壮。 Who is he？ 他是谁？
He has glasses and his shoes are blue.他戴眼镜，穿蓝色裤子 4. 询问家里情况： Is she in the living room? 她在客厅里吗？
No,she isn’t. 不，她不在。 Where are the keys? 钥匙在哪儿？
Are they on the table? 它们在桌子上吗？ No, they aren’t. They’re in the door.
不，不在。它们在门上。
5. 关于询问用餐（食物）： What’s for dinner? 晚餐吃什么？What would you like?你想吃什么？ I’d like some soup and bread, please.(I’d like=I would like ) 我想要汤和面包。 Help yourself. 随便吃吧。 Would you like a knife and fork? 你想要刀叉吗？ No, thanks.不了，谢谢。I can use chopsticks.我会用筷子。
6. 关于家庭成员的询问： How many people are there in your family ,Chen jie?
你家有几口人，陈杰？ Three. 三口人。
My family has six people. 我家有六口人。 Is this your Uncle? 这是你叔叔吗？
Yes, it is, He’s a football player. 是的，他是位足球运动员。
What’s your aunt’s job? 你婶婶做什么工作？ She’s a nurse. 她是位护士。
第二篇：英语九年级期末复习知识点总结
英语九年级期末复习知识点总结
1. I study by working with a group.(P2)
by 用法小结：
在……旁边(near) Will you sit down here by the window?
在……之前 I have to go back by ten o’clock.
By the time I went home, my mom had cooked lunch.
借助于……，用…… I go to school by bus.
I learn English by listening to the radio.
2. deal with (P8)
How will you deal with this problem?
What will you do with this problem?
3. I used to be afraid of the dark.（P10）
4. used to do sth. 过去常常…… be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于…… be afraid of= be terrified of
5. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to get their ears pierced. （P18）
● sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old teenagers
● get their ears pierced get/have sth. done
6. What would you do if you had a million dollars?(P26)
●具体数字/several + hundred/thousand/million/billion hundreds/thousands/millions/billions of
● 虚拟语气： 主语+would/should/could + V原 if + 主语+ 过去时态（ be动词用were ）
7. It must belong to Carla. (P34) belong to sb.= be sb’s
8. She’s worried because of her test. (P 36)
● because of + 短语 because + 句子（主语+谓语）
● be worried about = worry about 担心……
9. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.(P38)
● There be …doing sth. There be 句型中不能再有have/has ● must be 一定
10. I’ll help clean up the city parks. ( P60 )
动词+副词，代词放中间：
cheer up ,set up , put up, fix up, cut up, clean up, give up, pick up,
look up, mix up, use up, eat up, give out ,work out ,hang out, hand out, clean out, turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up, take off, put off, put on, give away, put away, think over, look over
11. It’s used for seeing in the dark.(P69)
be used by 被……使用
be used for doing sth. = be used to do sth. 被用来做……
be used as 把……用作……
12. I only just made it to my class. (P78) 我刚好到达教室。
● make it 办成功，做到，赶到 I think we’ll just make it. ● 及时到达；赶上 The train leaves in five minutes, we’ll never make it!
● 约定（时间）
As for our next meeting, let’s make it the day after tomorrow.
13. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all.(p106)
● at times = sometimes有时 sometime 某时
some times几次，几倍 some time 一段时间
● lead sb. to do sth.纵容/引诱/引导某人做某事
He led us to his home. You lead and we’ll follow.
14. I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought behind it.(P108)
prefer to do sth. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
15. The walls are made from old glass bottles that are glued together.( P 122)
be made from…… 由……制成（看不出原料）
be made of…… 由……制成（能看出原料）
注意：take place和 happen 都是表示“发生”的意思，都没有被动语态。它们的区别是：
happen to sb. 某人发生了某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧发生了某事
happen:一切客观事情或情况的偶然或未能预见地发生
take place: 发生事先计划或预想到的事物.(历史上的事件，集会等先布置而后发生或举行的事情，不用于地震等自然现象