英文景点介绍的语篇分析

【摘要】：随着我国经济发展和国力增强,我国的国际地位和国家形象得到不断提升。因而,我国对外旅游事业得以不断发展进步,涉外旅游行业得到了迅猛发展,旅游人数和从业人数不断攀升,行业规模成几何级增长。山西省牢牢把握住这一发展机遇,在深入挖掘历史自然资源的同时,全面推进涉外旅游行业的发展。因此,在此背景下,对涉外旅游行业自身景点的宣传力度提出了新的、更高的要求。各地也纷纷采取各种有效宣传手段,例如采取发放宣传手册、游览指南、旅游广告等形式加强景点的推销。其中,景点介绍是游客接受的最直接、最常见的宣传方式。它集合了信息功能、表达功能和感染力于一身的文本,是书面语研究的独特而具有现实意义的一个平台。当前,国内对于景点介绍的研究主要在措辞,句子结构和翻译原则等方面上,而从文本的语篇分析的角度阐述景点介绍这一文本形式的研究则为数不多。因此本文着重从语篇分析的连贯和衔接、主位/述位和主位推进两方面来对山西的一些旅游景点介绍进行语言学意义上的微观分析,试图总结归纳出这些英文景点介绍的特点和规律并应用在其写作和翻译中。从而将信息准确、到位、生动、全面的展现在潜在游客面前,激发他们的旅游动机和热情,从而推动旅游事业的全面健康发展。本文第一章概述了我国旅游业的发展近况以及山西旅游业取得的成绩。同时还谈到了研究景点介绍的意义和研究素材的来源。第二章陈述分析景点介绍的两个主要理论依据连贯和衔接、主位/述位和主位推进;第三章介绍了景点介绍的词汇、句法及篇章的语言学特点,并对景点介绍进行分类,从人文、自然相结合的三个方面剖析各自的特点;第四章用实例分析衔接连贯和主位及主位推进理论在英文景点介绍中的应用;第五章先对全文做了总结,接着指出语篇分析角度研究英文景点介绍中的收获与不足及今后努力的方向。【关键词】：景点介绍语篇分析连贯与衔接主位/述位主位推进模式

【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学

【学位级别】：硕士

【学位授予年份】：2011

【分类号】：H315

【目录】：Abstract6-8摘要8-13ChapterOneIntroduction13-161.1ThecurrentsituationoftourismindustryinChina131.2ThedevelopmentoftourismindustryinShanxiProvince13-141.3TherationaleofstudyingtheETSI141.4Thecorpusforthestudy14-16ChapterTwoLiteratureReview16-262.1ReviewontheETSI162.2CohesionandCoherence16-202.2.1Cohesion16-172.2.2Coherence17-182.2.3Contrastbetweencohesionandcoherence18-192.2.4Applicationofcohesionandcoherence19-202.3Theme/Rhemetheory20-222.4PatternsofThematicProgression22-242.5ResearchDesign24-262.5.1Researchquestion242.5.2Researchapproach24-252.5.3Researchsteps25-26ChapterThreeFeaturesofETSI26-393.1Textandtextanalysis26-273.2Thetextfunctions27-283.3Categoriesandrespectivecontentfeatures28-313.4Thelanguagefeatures31-333.5Thelinguisticfeatures33-393.5.1Lexicalfeatures33-343.5.2Syntacticfeatures34-363.5.3Textualfeatures36-39ChapterFourApplicationsofETSIonTextAnalysis39-564.1CohesivedevicesExplanation39-464.1.1Reference39-414.1.2Substitution41-424.1.3Ellipsis42-434.1.4Conjunction43-444.1.5Lexicalcohesion44-464.2Analysisoncohesion/coherence46-494.3AnalysisonTRandTP49-564.3.1TRanalysis49-504.3.2ImportanceofTP50-514.3.3TPpatterns51-524.3.4ComprehensiveanalysiswithTRandTP52-56ChapterFiveConclusion56-585.1ASummaryofthethesis56-575.2Findingofthethesis575.3Limitationsandrecommendationsforthefuturestudy57-58ListofAbbreviations58-59References59-61Acknowledgements61-62ThesisPubliclyPublishedduringPostgraduateStudy62-63   本论文购买请联系页眉网站。

第二篇：海南景点英文介绍

博鳌: Boao Forum for Asia is a nonprofit, non-governmental, international, organization ,Conference provides a high-level platform for communication between government and business circle.Premier Wen Jiabao of the State Council had attended the Conference 2009 in Boao of Hainan Province and deliver a speech.through these forum , hainan becomes the focus of international attention.also increase his popularity .More and more foreign tourists come here.

海上观音: The Kwan-yin on the water covenred with gold wholly and with a height of 108 meters,Statue of Liberty is 93 meters tall, 观音 is 15 meters taller than Statue of Liberty,so it is the biggest figure in stone in the world. The world largest Buddha statue has been a symbol of peace ,Wisdom and Compassion in China.

猴岛:monkeys have different feeling of beauty,monkey king like female monkey who has red face,monkey love their children very much,they often hold their little monkey in arms.monkey is clever and tricky ,if you bring food,once they see it,they will rob your food.but if you keep your hands in plain sight,they will go away . So we often say "as tricky as a monkey"

天涯海角: If you've never been to sanya / Ultima Thule ,it means you never been to hannan./sanya ultima thule is a famous scenic['si:nik, ] spot in hainan island. At this point ,tourists seem to have reached the end of heaven and earth.here are clear water ,blue sky,coconut whirling and rocks everywhere.blue water as clear as mirror,and soft sand as white as silver. There are many big stones ,also they have many

fantastical stories love square is also very famous,every year many celebrity ( si'lebr?ti] hold their wedding ceremony here.Do you remember a song "请到天涯海角来"many people dream of coming here because of this song,

三亚:Sanya is known as " the oriental Hawaii" and " Sunshine City" because of its special tropical scenes as well as its attractive nature. Sanya's tourist resources, richly endowed by nature, are not only special in China, but also rare in the world. It is a most fashionable place where tropical marine tourist resources are closely concentrated and lovers of swimming can enjoy their holidays in winter.

Within the city, well-known tourist spots are dotted everywhere--the national Yalong Tourist Area, the Tianyahaijia, the Great Eastern Sea, the Luhuitou Peninsula, Sanya Bay and the Luobi Grotto. Besides these, there remain the ancient Yazhou City and relics and a sculpture of the Monk Jianzhen of the Tang Dynasty, who landed ashore to avoid the storm when he was sailing eastwards to Japan. Now the Buddhist Cultural Sightseeing spot has been partly completed and opened to the public. The Nation Hot Springs area is now under construction. It is rare that a city can concentrate all such resources: sunshine, seawater, beaches, climate, forest, animals, hot springs, grottos, customs and countryside. According to statistics, the average per capita life span of Sanya people has risen to 74.5 year old, the highest in China