《平凡的世界》读后感

时间:2024.5.8

《平凡的世界》读后感

初读路遥先生的《平凡的世界》还是好几年前的事,那个时候稚气的自己只把它当做闲暇时候的读物大略看过一遍。如今再次捧起它,才真正领略到这一部巨作的感人与用心之处,整部作品读下来早已让自己热泪盈眶,久久不能释怀。

这部《平凡的世界》以陕北黄土高原地区的双水村作为故事的发展地,讲述了一九七五年至一九八五年这十年间村中几户人家的生活与情感变迁,贯穿故事的中心人物有孙家两兄弟孙少安与孙少平,平凡的人物有着看似平凡却又不平凡的人生经历。

这部作品最让我印象深刻的非‘孙少平与田晓霞、孙少安与田润叶纯洁却又悲剧的爱情’莫属了。一九七五年初到原西县高中读书的少平是那么的贫困与卑微,家庭的窘迫供他就读高中已是非常艰辛,日子早已过得捉襟见肘,年长的哥哥少安也因此只读完初中便接受命运回到村中做了一名农民,专心劳作。少平万分爱惜这样的岁月,可是他知道自己终究是与别人不一样的,家中没有多余的钱让他能在学校吃上一顿饱饭,顿顿也只能在其他高干之弟或者富裕点的同学领完甲菜乙菜白馍之后偷偷从馍筐中领走自己那两个焦黑的高粱面馍。物质贫瘠,可精神是充实的。少平结识了与他相同处境的女同学郝红梅,因为喜欢读书的她们走得越来越近,这也让年少的少平初次感受到男女之间不同于友谊的另一种情愫。可是郝红梅家庭成分是地主,其实说起来那早已是爷爷辈的事了。我不得不感叹那时社会是怎样的一副模样,只要社会体制得不到改革,人民百姓的意识得不到更新与进步,

地主成分的帽子怕是要一直扣在祖祖辈辈的头上。后来因为种种事情郝红梅在新学期里慢慢与少平疏远了,甚至萌生了怨恨的心理。是呀,她自家是地主成分怎可能与少平这样世代贫农的小子在一块,她只能通过跟家庭背景更好人在一起才有可能改变这一切??好一段时间少平的思绪像乱麻一般纷扰,后来由于一次文艺宣传活动少平认识了田晓霞,有谁能够想到这正是引领并且激励着少平走向一个不平凡世界的女孩呢?

的确,经历了许多的少平在学校慢慢有了改变,逐渐抛弃自卑的他跟班上很多同学成为了好朋友,当然少平最大的收获应该是跟田晓霞的结识吧。从小家庭条件优越的晓霞并没有像许多高干子弟那般高傲,反而很是大方,喜欢拉着少平谈古论今,喜欢读报看书,常常发表一些不同一般的言论,这让少平很是钦佩。我想正是因为这两个少年共同的爱好对和时代一般的共识才让他们走在一起的,虽然高中毕业后的那几年他们走的是决然不同的道路,晓霞上了大学,一路很顺利地当了一名记者;而少平毕业后先是回了家乡跟着老父亲孙玉厚当起了农民,然后做了两年教师,后来仅凭着自己一股想要走出农村看看外面的世界的激情来到黄原揽工,再后来又到桐城大牙湾煤矿当了一名煤矿工人。本来少平以为他跟晓霞的一切都在他当了农民的那段时光结束了,可是没想到因为自己心中不屈服、不畏艰辛、时刻激励自己追求广阔天地的那股劲,他和晓霞再一次相遇,冥冥之中的安排让他们更加了解对方,无论他们有着怎样悬殊的家庭条件,在爱情到来的时候他们抛开了一切,勇敢地并肩许下那一个个美好的诺言,约

定好两年之后再次回到黄原古塔山后面那棵杜梨树下的相会?? 多么美好的一切,血气方刚的少平虽然每天经历的是艰辛危险的工作,但是他拥有晓霞的支持,他要在这段韶华里为自己的亲人与爱人创造美好的未来呀,一切都是值得的不是么?可是命运总是那么不尽人意,晓霞在一次抗洪抢险时为救下一个年轻的生命英勇牺牲了。读到此处,我的眼泪早已决了堤,我仿佛化身成为了少平,无尽的难过涌上心头,失去晓霞的少平怕是会失去一切改变命运的动力呀,还有那说好的约会,终究是一场悲伤的爱恋了。可是少平没有垮下,他知道,在另一个世界的爱人依然希望他改变命运,改变穷困的现状,与病态的社会作斗争!

孙少安与田润叶的爱情也是让我心疼的,从小青梅竹马的他们拥有很多童年时期的美好回忆,可是一个农民能配得上一个教师?润叶在自己的爱情面前勇敢地跨出了自己的脚步,可少安却在他的爱情面前退缩了,他怕害了润叶跟自己过那种没日没夜在地里干活的苦日子,他匆忙娶了一位来自山西勤劳善良的姑娘秀莲,却没有告诉润叶,他只能把对润叶的爱恋深埋在自己的心里。我可以感受到这无声的拒绝好似在润叶心中插了无数把刀子,她的爱情也在少安的婚礼后死去了,同样也改变了她的命运。“如果少安没有结婚,不论有多少人进攻,她感情的阵地仍然会固若金汤。想不到,她在前方的战壕里拼命抵挡,但她为之而战的后方却自己烧成了一片火海??”。 在那样一个社会背景下,我感叹爱情的纯洁与伟大,却也惋惜爱情的悲剧。劳动,是人生的第一堂课,可他们的劳动却换不来美好的

生活,温饱问题时时刻刻困扰着处于底层的人民。他们跟着大队伍幸勤劳作,生活完全没有起色,后来少安带头在村里实行了责任制,让他们的生活越来越敢往远处想了。农村人民就是这样,父辈孙玉厚劳作一辈子只为把儿女拉扯大,营造更好的生活,其他理想追求想都不敢想。可是少安跟少平两兄弟是不一样的,他们淳朴真诚,对待亲人朋友关怀备至。他们知道亲人是永远会站在自己身后的人,养育之恩不能忘,朋友是在困难时候拉自己一把的人,有艰难困苦烦心的事朋友也是自己最好的倾述对象。他们有他们想要奋斗的目标,少安跟妻子办起了砖窑厂,雄心勃勃的他敢于走在时代的前面,为自己创造未来,在遇到困难时有想过放弃,但灰心丧气是一时的,他为了那个目标重振旗鼓便让我敬佩不已;少平不安于困在乡村的牢笼,他有满腔的抱负与激情,靠坚韧的意志、开阔的胸襟,在困难面前艰苦奋斗,坚持不懈,不忘学习的上进,再苦再累依然保持对新知识的追求。他们是在平凡艰苦劳动中体悟人生的一群不平凡的人。 我们有了爱情、亲情、友情,生活才会是多姿多彩的;我们有了为理想敢闯敢拼的斗志与雄心,生命才会开出不一样的花朵。我们热爱这片养育我们的热土,热爱生活,平凡的生命也会变得伟大。生活的困苦不可怕,可怕的是没有战胜它的决心,只要有创造生活的勇气与坚持,我们就能为自己、为爱的人创造一个不平凡的世界!

黄玉梅


第二篇:平凡的世界英文读后感


An Outward Journey

The man who is working is the happiest one in the world, no matter in which period. That?s a truth the book ordinary world wants to tell us. It?s loudly gives out the slogan, as a human, despair the position, as long as you have a burning heart, you will beloved by the life. Everybody in the world should love their work. One can be ordinary, but can not be mediocre. Only be a worker, and use one?s sincere heart to taste the life and experience, can we truly being alive. We have only one life. This is a book written by life. There is a kind of ordinary sound flood in the earth and universe.

Lu Yao, born Wang Weiguo, (1949-1992) was a Chinese writer. He was born on December 3, 1949, and died on November 17, 1992. His most famous work is the novel Ordinary World, which won the Mao Dun Literature Prize. He was a native in northwest country. As born in a poor peasant family in yulin city Shangxi province, he had a kind of unique understanding of the country life and the special relationships among the peasants. He had ever been a temporary teacher, which was similar to the character in his book. At first, he had several works, but not very influential. Until 1988, he finished the most important work in his life- ordinary world, then he became famous and just by this book,he ascended into the first-rate writers. His book also been called as a panoramic encyclopaedia of

Chinese country culture. His works usually focus on the country life ,but not only country life. He was good at adding the young people’s life into his work. He thought the young generation is stand for the hope and future of China country. He used the twists and turns in the young generation’s love life to reflect their values. The book?s time span lasts from the 1975 to 1985, the turbulent years in Chinese history. The story happened in a small village called Shuangshui village. Almost the whole book is describe the life and people in Shuangshui village. During that ten years, the Cultural Revolution has came to an end, Deng Xiaoping came into power,a new mode of production-- household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output(家庭联产承包责任制) has came out. All of these changes lead to the happen of the story. Shungshui village and it?s people is just like a miniature picture of the whole China and it?s people. The book included every aspect of the society that time. Lu Yao wanted to use a kind of realism style of writing to draw the outline of a great social picture scroll. In the scroll, everyone in different stratum is lifelike in both characters and features. This is an important point, because of Lu Yao ?s consummate novel skill and the deadly serious writing attitude, this novel turned into one of the best teacher aids of that period history.

The pedagogical meaning I get from this book is a kind of profound understanding to the peasant in our own country. The younger generation in the modern city is very hard to figure out the meaning of this point, because they are far away from the real country life. Peasants? life, peasants? thought ,the days peasant?s had and now and the future, all of these are quite unfamiliar to most of us. Then this book can be regarded as a bridge, we can indirectly gain a better understanding of the real country from this book.. And that?s the function of books. The book perfectly draw a picture of that time, it reflects the pleasure, the anger, the sorrow, and the passions of the peasants. After finished the book, we can say we experienced that period in one sense. We had ever worked in a filed, the sweat poured like rains from our face and we had ever loved someone ,lost someone. All of these cane from the book. The practical significance of the book sets on the current situation and historic continuity of China; sets on the hope of the future and the development of our young generation; sets on the understanding of China and the people.

On the other hand, I do really like Lu Yao?s starting point---ordinary world. Their world is ordinary, this is just one of the tens of thousands of villages in loess plateau. But Lu Yao have seen the character out of the common in the protagonists. Take Sun

shaoping as an example, he had a secondary education and through a self-study came to a undergraduate level. The author put many excellent qualities to this leading role. All the roles in Lu Yao?s novel are ordinary people, but all the marvelous characters in their body made them different.

Life is an outward journey and there is not much time for us to squander, to grieve or to feel depressed. It will be spineless to give up our hope. Just like the famous sentence “Though the torches is drooping, the fire is burning up”. Even the most ordinary people should fight for his life.

G11014056 秦小葵

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