1.篮球运动：basketball; cage; hoops
2.中国篮球联赛：CBA（Chinese Basketball Association)
3.中国大学生篮球联赛：CUBA (Chinese University Basketball Association)
4.美国篮球联赛：NBA（National Basketball Association)
5.东部联盟：Eastern Conference
6.西部联盟：Western Conference
7.常规赛：regular season
8.季后赛：playoffs; postseason games---preseason games play-off hunt
季候夺冠赛
9.客场赛: road game
10.小篮球运动：biddy basketball; minibasketball
人员
10.篮球运动员：basketballer;basketball player; cager; cagerette（女）;hoopster
11.篮球队：basketball team; five; quintet
12.“梦之队”：Dream Team
13.最有价值的球员：most valuable player（MVP)
14.后卫：guard; backcourt man
15.组织后卫：point guard; 1 guard
16.攻击后卫：shooting guard; 2 guard
17.组织进攻的后卫：offensive guard
18.前锋：forward; cornerman; advanced guard
19.中锋：center; 5 player
20.内中锋;内策应队员：inside[low; deep] post
21.内线队员：inside man
22.外中锋外策应队员：outside [high]post
23.固定中锋：set post
24.边锋：wing(er)
25.左前锋：left forward
26.右前锋：right forward
27.小前锋：small forward; 3 player
28.大前锋：power forward; big man; 4 player
29.靠边线的队员：wingman
30.靠底线的队员：baseman
31.有球队员：player with the ball
32.无球队员：player without the ball; no ball man
33.第六人;头号替补：sixth man
34.跟踪对方主力的队员：chaser
35.能打不同位置的队员：swingman
36.光顾自己多投篮的队员：gunner; chucker; pump
37.特别高大的队员：giant; giantess（女）
38.新秀：rookie
39.选秀：draft
40.获选新秀：draft pick
41.状元秀：pick No. 1
42.主裁判：referee; chief official
43.副裁判：umpire
44.前场裁判员：lead official
45.后场裁判员：trail official
46.计时员和记录员：table officials
规则
47.跳球：jump ball; tap-[tip-]off
48.中圈跳球：center-jump[-tap]
49.抛球：toss
50.中圈抛球：center toss
51.死球：dead ball
52.活球：live ball
53.控球权：possession of the ball
54.使球进入比赛状态（开始计时）：put the ball into play
55.实际比赛时间：actual playing time
56.裁判员的暂停：official's time-out; referee time
57.界内：in bounds
58.界外：out of bounds
59.掷界外球：throw in; inbound; inbounds pass
60.掷边线球：sideline throw
61.争球：held [tie]ball
62.“投中有效！”："Basket counts!"
63.“投中无效！”："No goal!"
64.3秒钟规则：3-second rule
65.5秒钟规则：5-second rule
66.10秒钟规则：10-second rule
67.24秒钟规则：24-second rule
68.带球跑;持球移动：carry; palm the ball
69.两次运球：double［broken]dribble; double
70.超过时间：overtime
71.3秒违例：3-second violation
72.走步违例：traveling; walking; steps
73.踢球违例：kicking
74.踩线：touch[step on] the line
75.干扰球：basket interference; goaltending
76.失误(因错误、违例等而失去控球权）：turnover
77.无球犯规：away-from-play foul
78.争抢球犯规：loose ball foul
79.打人犯规：striking
80.打手犯规：hacking
81.以肘顶人犯规：elbowing
82.击打球犯规：punching foul
83.拉腿犯规（对方在空中时）：undermine; submarine; low bridge
84.撞人犯规：charging
85.带球撞人：charging with the ball
86.阻挡犯规：blocking foul
87.拉人犯规：holding; grabbing
88.身体堵截犯规（阻挡对方切入）：body-checking
89.推人犯规：pushing
90.推拉犯规：(hand) checking
91.双方犯规：double foul
92.多人犯规：multiple foul
93.全队犯规：team foul
94.犯规达到限定次数被罚下场：foul out
95.罚球：free throw; penalty [foul;charity] shot
96.执行罚球：execute a free throw
97.追加罚球：bonus one［free-throw]; one-and[-plus]-one
98.追加罚球规则：three-for-two rule
99.罚中：convert a free throw
100.罚球失误：missed free throw
传接球
101.传球：pass
102.长传：long pass
103.穿过全场的传球：coast-to-coast [court-length;full-court] pass 104.短传：close [short; flip] pass
105.横传球：cross [lateral] pass
106.三角传球：triangle [delta] pass
107.回传球：return pass
108.身后传球：behind-[around-]the-body pass
109.向后传球：back pass
110.留给后面的同伴：drop pass
111.胸前传球：chest [push] pass
112.头上传球：overhead pass
113.体侧传球：side [drag] pass
114.身前异侧传球：cross-body pass
115.头前异侧传球：cross-face pass
116.隐蔽传球：trick pass
117.单手传球：single-hand pass
118.双手传球：two-hand pass
119.手递手传球：hand-off; quarterback pass
120.低手传球：under(hand）pass
121.传滚地球：rolling [floor; bowling] pass
122.上[超]手传球：overhand pass
123.单手肩上传球：baseball pass
124.快传：quick [shove] pass
125.猛力传球：shot pass
126.跑动［行进间］传球：running pass; passing on the run 127.跳起传球：jump pass
128.反弹传球：bounce[bound]pass
129.点拨传球：slap［snappy; tap］pass
130.第一传（抢到前场篮板球后）：outlet pass
131.分球：relay a pass
132.假装投篮的传球：fake-shot pass
133.传球跟进：pass and follow
134.领前传球：lead pass
135.球领人;传球提前量：lead
136.传球到位：spot pass
137.不看接球同伴的传球：blind[phantom] pass 138.暴露传球意图：telegraph a pass
139.接球：receive a pass
140.接住球：catch a ball
运球
141.运球：dribble
142.控球能力：ball-control[-handling]
143.运球者：dribbler
144.原地运球：standing dribble
145.原地连续拍球：yo-yo
146.空中运球：air [in-the-air; overhead] dribble; juggle 147.低运球：low[defensive]dribble
148.左右手交换运球：crossover dribble
149.背后运球：behind-the-back dribble
150.向外围运球：dribble out
151.体侧运球：drag
152.侧滑步运球：sliding dribble
153.后转身运球：spin [reverse] dribble
154.之字形运球：zigzag dribble
155.胯下运球：between-the-legs dribble
156.运球前进：speed dribble; drive
157.运球突破：dribble in
158.投篮假动作后运球突破：up-and-under dribble
159.急停：sudden [hard; instant] stop 一 ：场 上 用 语
backcourt violation回场违例
swat-and-deflection machine盖帽机器
sink a 3-pointer 投中３分
travelling 走步
guard 防守
Driving Layup 突破到篮下得分
non-bruising 不靠蛮力
pass 传球
bonus points 三分球
perimetershot 中距离投篮
sumo-style 相扑似的比赛风格
jumpshot 跳投
perimeter 外线的
doublepump 拉杆式投篮
blocking sled 挡人的机器
(slam)dunk (强力)灌篮
flopping 假摔
OT 加时赛
dime-a-dozen 不值钱的
speed 速度
very deep 3-pointer 距离三分线外非常远的三分球
open teammate 空当处的队友
defeat 失败,战败,挫折 战胜,击败
teammate 队友
outburst 大爆发
clang 投篮不进，打铁
pull-up jumper 急停跳投
three-point play 投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分 tap in 托球入篮
swish 空心球（入篮）
score a basket 投篮得分
shoot behind the arc 投三分球
reverse lay-up 反手走篮
palming 翻腕运球
nothing but the net 空心球（入篮）
monster dunk 狂猛灌篮
make the hoop 投篮得分
make the basket 投篮得分
holding 拉手犯规
hacking 打手犯规
four-point play 打4分球
cross-leg dribble 胯下运球
carrying the ball 翻腕运球
behind-the-back dribble 背后运球
air ball 篮外空心球
baseball pass （快攻时)& ...
offense 进攻
final 总决赛
away game 客场比赛
zone defense 区域防守，区域联防
triple team 用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员
post-up play （进攻方持球球员背对篮框）单吃对方防 ... one-one-one defense 人盯人防守
milk the time away 进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩 ... jockey for position （篮下）卡位
give and go （进攻方持球球员的）传切战术
foul strategy 犯规战术
fast break 快攻
cut 切入
block out 卡位
backdoor cut 从两边底线往篮下的战术
twenty-second timeout 短暂停
traveling 带球走步
throw in 发球入场
throw a punch 出拳打架
eight-second violation 进攻方8秒钟内未带球过中场之违例 three-second violation 3秒伪例
suspension 禁赛
substitute 换人(上场、下场)
shot clock violation 24秒伪例
offensive basket interference 进攻方干扰投篮得分
loose ball foul 双方均无持球权时的犯规
jump ball 争球，跳球
isolation 四位进攻球员在一边，而由第五位球员单 ... illegal offense 进攻违例
illegal defense 防守违例
held ball 持球
goaltending 干扰投篮得分
full timeout 长暂停
foul trouble 快要犯满离场
foul out 犯满离场
foul 犯规
flagrant foul 恶意犯规
period 节
first half first half：上半场
expiration 时间终了
elbowing 打拐子，肘击
double dribble 两次运球
disqualification 犯满离场
delay of game 阻碍比赛之正常进行
defensive basket interference 防守方干扰投篮得分 dead ball 死球
Turnaround Jump Shot 转身跳投
Free Throws 罚球
3-second violation turnover 3秒违例
Gunner 经常投篮的投手
overtime(OT) 加时赛
run 连续得分;高潮
starting lineup 开场阵容
timeout 暂停
Offensive 3 Seconds Violation 进攻3秒违例
5 Seconds Violation 发边线球没发出，超过5秒即算违例 Defensive 3 Seconds Violation 防守3秒违例
Somebody Frozen by Somebody 某人被某人冻结(防守) hustle 紧*防守
traveling (带球)走步
tie 打成平分
pushing 推人犯规
final quarter 第四节
the third quarter 第三节
Starting Five 先发五虎
six man 第六人
broadcaster 现场评论员
Hit Game-Winner 投入制胜球
glass 篮板
ring 篮筐，戒指。
nothing but the net 空心球（入篮）
Outlet pass 第一传
Weak side 弱侧
Buzzer beater 零秒出手
DNP - Coach\'s Decision 未能出场
Incidental Contact 合法接触
Restricted Area: 合理冲撞区
Illegal Screens/Picks 非法掩护
Hand Checking 打手犯规
Defensive Three Seconds 防守三秒违例
Clear Path to the Basket 带球球员和蓝框有足够空间能让该球员畅 ...
no-look pass 传球时声东击西，不看队友 catch-and-shoot 接球就投
outside shot 外线投篮
a flat shot 一个弧线低平的投篮
fade 后仰
balance 平衡
reverse dunk 倒灌篮，反手扣篮
driving to the hoop 带球上篮
dribble 运球
Fadeaway 后仰(投篮)
Hand-checking 打手
Hang time 滞空时间
Hang 滞空
one-handed jam 单手扣篮
carrying the ball 翻腕=palming
pivot 以一只脚为中枢脚转动身体改变方向的动作. press 紧*(防守)
rejection 盖帽
reverse 反身的
two-handed jam 双手扣篮
groin strain 腹股沟拉伤
shot 投篮
Reaching Foul 打手犯规
back dunk 背扣
backboard block 板帽
Somebody beat the buzz 某人试投压哨球 double dunk 双灌篮
tomahawk dunk 战斧式扣篮
Dunk in face 在某人面前扣篮
somebody for three 某人试投３分
Sky hook 天钩
PUMP FAKE 做投篮假动作
overplay 在前防守
crossover 双手交替运球
dribble 运球
behind-the-back dribble 背后（换手）运球 palming 翻腕
palm 翻腕
spin move 转身运球
Finger Roll 手指轻挑上篮
catch and shoot 接球就投
tear shot 抛投，抛射
three-point shot 三分球
set shot 立定投篮
